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Theoria-A Swedish Journal of Philosophy最新文献

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Conditional analyses of options for action: A partial defence 对行动方案的条件分析:部分辩护
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1111/theo.12479
Jacob Rosenthal
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引用次数: 0
Molefe on Wiredu's Humanistic Interpretation of Akan (African) Ethics 莫勒夫论Wiredu对阿干(非洲)伦理学的人本主义阐释
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3167/th.2023.7017502
A. Agadá
In his 2015 Theoria article titled ‘A Rejection of Humanism in African Moral Tradition’, Motsamai Molefe argues that Kwasi Wiredu's humanistic interpretation of traditional Akan ethics cannot be the best account of African ethics because Wiredu overlooks the significant sentiment in traditional African thought that regards reality as a holistic totality of spiritual, social and environmental components. I point out that Molefe's rejection of Wiredu's humanism follows from the latter's de-emphasising of supernaturalism. I argue that Molefe overlooks the fact that the displacement of God in this humanism is consistent with the limited God sentiment in traditional African thought, which confirms Wiredu's humanistic ethics as one rooted in traditional African worldviews. Adopting the method of philosophical exposition and analysis, I show how Wiredu's limited God framework motivates scepticism about the possibility of a supernaturalist ethics and renders a humanistic orientation a more attractive account of African moral tradition.
Motsamai Molefe在2015年Theoria的一篇题为《非洲道德传统中对人道主义的拒绝》的文章中认为,Kwasi Wiredu对传统阿干伦理的人道主义解释不可能是对非洲伦理的最好解释,因为Wiredu忽视了传统非洲思想中的重要情感,即将现实视为精神的整体,社会和环境组成部分。我指出,莫勒夫对Wiredu人文主义的拒绝源于后者对超自然主义的淡化。我认为,莫勒夫忽视了这样一个事实,即上帝在这种人道主义中的位移与传统非洲思想中有限的上帝情感是一致的,这证实了Wiredu的人道主义伦理是植根于传统非洲世界观的。采用哲学阐述和分析的方法,我展示了Wiredu有限的上帝框架如何激发人们对超自然伦理可能性的怀疑,并使人文主义取向成为对非洲道德传统更具吸引力的描述。
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引用次数: 1
Philosophy without peer review? 没有同行评议的哲学?
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1111/theo.12480
S. Hansson
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引用次数: 0
An interview with the new Editor-in-Chief 对新任主编的采访
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3167/th.2023.7017501
L. Piper
In lieu of an editorial for this issue, we interviewed our new Editor-in-Chief, Laurence Piper. In this brief conversation, he talks about his history with the journal as an editor, plans for his tenure as Editor-in-Chief, and the evolving role of the journal in the field of social and political theory, globally.
我们采访了我们的新任主编劳伦斯·派珀,而不是本期的社论。在这段简短的对话中,他谈到了他作为该杂志编辑的历史,他担任主编的计划,以及该杂志在全球社会和政治理论领域不断发展的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Book Roundtable 书圆桌会议
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3167/th.2023.7017504
Ovett Nwosimiri, Katrin Flikschuh, Dennis Masaka, S. Ndlovu
Oritsegbubemi Anthony Oyowe. 2022. Menkiti's Moral Man. London: Lexington Books.
Oritsegbubemi Anthony Oyowe。2022年,《门凯蒂的道德人》,伦敦:列克星敦出版社。
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引用次数: 0
Wiredu on Conceptual Decolonisation 概念上的非殖民化
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3167/th.2023.7017503
D. Futter
Kwasi Wiredu defines conceptual decolonisation as an activity in which Africans divest themselves of undue colonial influences, but his descriptions of this process are either unrelated to divesting or work quite generally, and not in favour of an African point of view. Wiredu's approach to decolonisation appears to be largely indistinguishable from the business of philosophy.
Kwasi Wiredu将概念上的非殖民化定义为非洲人摆脱不当殖民影响的活动,但他对这一过程的描述要么与脱离无关,要么相当普遍地起作用,不支持非洲的观点。Wiredu的非殖民化方法似乎在很大程度上与哲学业务没有区别。
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引用次数: 1
A Nominalist Alternative to Reference by Abstraction. 抽象指称的唯名论选择
IF 0.3 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.1111/theo.12399
Gareth Rhys Pearce

In his recent book Thin Objects, Øystein Linnebo (2018) argues for the existence of a hierarchy of abstract objects, sufficient to model ZFC, via a novel and highly interesting argument that relies on a process called dynamic abstraction. This paper presents a way for a nominalist, someone opposed to the existence of abstract objects, to avoid Linnebo's conclusion by rejecting his claim that certain abstraction principles are sufficient for reference (RBA). Section 1 of the paper explains Linnebo's argument for RBA. It offers a reading of Linnebo's work upon which he has two arguments for RBA: one deductive and one abductive, and argues that whilst the deductive argument is unsound the abductive one is prima facie plausible. The nominalist must therefore find a way to respond to the abductive argument. Section 2 outlines just such a response, by offering an alternative explanation of the cases Linnebo wishes to argue from. Most interestingly, it shows that abstraction in Linnebo's most difficult case (the "reference to ordinary bodies" case) can be achieved using mereological means, rather than relying on RBA.

厄伊斯坦-林内博(Øystein Linnebo,2018 年)在其近期出版的《薄对象》(Thin Objects)一书中,通过一个新颖且非常有趣的论证,论证了抽象对象层次结构的存在,足以对 ZFC 进行建模,该论证依赖于一个被称为动态抽象的过程。本文为反对抽象对象存在的唯名论者提出了一种方法,通过拒绝林内博关于某些抽象原则足以作为参照(RBA)的说法,避免林内博的结论。本文第 1 节解释了林奈波关于 RBA 的论证。本文对林内博的著作进行了解读,林内博在此基础上为 RBA 提出了两个论证:一个是演绎论证,一个是归纳论证。因此,唯名论者必须找到回应归纳论证的方法。第 2 节概述了这种回应,对林内博希望论证的情况提供了另一种解释。最有趣的是,它表明林内博最困难的情况("对普通体的指称 "情况)中的抽象可以用唯名论的方法来实现,而不是依赖唯名论。
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引用次数: 0
Thin Objects Are Not Transparent. 薄对象不透明
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1111/theo.12373
Matteo Plebani, Luca San Mauro, Giorgio Venturi

In this short paper, we analyse whether assuming that mathematical objects are "thin" in Linnebo's sense simplifies the epistemology of mathematics. Towards this end, we introduce the notion of transparency and show that not all thin objects are transparent. We end by arguing that, far from being a weakness of thin objects, the lack of transparency of some thin objects is a fruitful characteristic mark of abstract mathematics.

在这篇短文中,我们分析了假设数学对象是林内博意义上的 "薄 "是否简化了数学认识论。为此,我们引入了 "透明 "的概念,并说明并非所有薄的对象都是透明的。最后,我们认为,某些稀薄对象缺乏透明度不仅不是稀薄对象的弱点,反而是抽象数学富有成果的特征标志。
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引用次数: 0
A defence of conceptual analysis as a linguistic endeavour 对概念分析作为一种语言学努力的辩护
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.1111/theo.12477
J. Grindrod
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引用次数: 0
Why beliefs are not dispositional stereotypes 为什么信仰不是倾向性的刻板印象
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-05-27 DOI: 10.1111/theo.12475
A. Moore, George S. Botterill
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Theoria-A Swedish Journal of Philosophy
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