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REVIEW: Multiple voices shed new light on New Zealand Wars 回顾:多方声音为新西兰战争提供了新的视角
IF 0.5 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.24135/pjr.v28i1and2.1259
P. Cass
Voices from the New Zealand Wars. He Reo nō ngā pakanga o Aotearoa, by Vincent O’Malley. Wellington, NZ: Bridget Williams Books. 2021, 420 pages. ISBN 9781988587790. HISTORY and journalism are two very closely linked art forms. Journalism has often been described as the first draft of history, especially war, although veteran BBC journalist John Simpson is credited with saying that it is more like some rough notes scribbled on the back of a napkin that is then thrown out of the window while the restaurant is under fire.
来自新西兰战争的声音。文森特·奥马利(Vincent o 'Malley)的《He Reo nngi pakanga o Aotearoa》。惠灵顿,新西兰:布里奇特·威廉姆斯出版社,2021年,420页。ISBN 9781988587790。历史和新闻是两种密切相关的艺术形式。新闻经常被描述为历史的初稿,尤其是战争的初稿,尽管BBC资深记者约翰·辛普森(John Simpson)曾说过,新闻更像是潦草地写在餐巾纸背面的一些笔记,然后在餐厅遭到炮火袭击时扔出窗外。
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引用次数: 0
Pandemic in the complexity of the Digital Era: How online media in Indonesia construct the reality of COVID-19 数字时代的复杂流行病:印度尼西亚的在线媒体如何构建COVID-19的现实
IF 0.5 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.24135/pjr.v28i1and2.1233
H. Wahyuni, Andi Awaluddin Fitrah
This article aims to examine the reality of the COVID-19 pandemic constructed by online media outlets in Indonesia as one of the primary sources of information during the crisis. It uses qualitative content analysis to determine how online media in Indonesia construct the reality of COVID-19. The country’s eight most accessed online media websites are the objects of this study with a three-unit analysis: context, message and tone. The result shows that Indonesian media coverage has predominantly emphasised the pandemic’s political context over the health and economic context. Informants have predominantly been politicians; epidemiologists and scientists have been given little space. In this case, the media system in Indonesia through online news media were not able to play an optimal role in the early phases of the pandemic due to the tendency of this news construction.
本文旨在考察印度尼西亚在线媒体作为危机期间主要信息来源之一所构建的COVID-19大流行的现实。它使用定性内容分析来确定印度尼西亚的在线媒体如何构建COVID-19的现实。这项研究以语境、信息和语气这三个单元为分析对象,研究了全国访问量最大的八个在线媒体网站。结果表明,印度尼西亚媒体报道主要强调大流行病的政治背景,而不是卫生和经济背景。告密者主要是政客;流行病学家和科学家几乎没有得到什么空间。在这种情况下,由于这种新闻结构的倾向,印度尼西亚通过在线新闻媒体的媒体系统无法在大流行的早期阶段发挥最佳作用。
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引用次数: 1
REVIEW: Noted: New guide to Samoan oratory 评论:注:萨摩亚演讲新指南
IF 0.5 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.24135/pjr.v28i1and2.1256
P. Cass
Lāuga: Understanding Samoan oratory, by Sadat Muaiava. Wellington: Te Papa Press, 2022. 336 pages. THIS beautifully produced book is a guide to the art of Samoan public speaking that is embedded in the practices of chiefly speeches (lāuga fa’amatai) or sermons (lāuga fa’alelotu). It is intended to guide those who may be asked to speak at significant occasions, especially those within the Samoan diaspora who may have lost some of their familiarity with this significant cultural skill.
Lāuga: Sadat Muaiava的《了解萨摩亚演讲》。惠灵顿:the Papa Press, 2022。336页。这本制作精美的书是萨摩亚公共演讲艺术的指南,主要是演讲(lāuga fa’amatai)或布道(lāuga fa’alelotu)的实践。它的目的是指导那些可能被要求在重要场合发言的人,特别是那些可能已经失去对这一重要文化技能的熟悉程度的萨摩亚侨民。
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引用次数: 0
REVIEW: A skilful weaving of Teaiwa’s creative legacy 评论:茶花创意遗产的巧妙编织
IF 0.5 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.24135/pjr.v28i1and2.1261
Anaïs Duong-Pedica
Sweat and Salt Water: Selected Works: Teresia Kieuea Teaiwa, compiled and edited by Katerina Teaiwa, April K. Henderson and Terence Wesley-Smith. Pacific Islands Monograph Series. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press. 2021, 286 words. ISBN 9780824890285. Sweat and Salt Water: Selected Works is a collection of texts written by Banaban, I-Kiribati, and African-American Pacific studies scholar and educator Teresia Kieuea Teaiwa, which were put together by her sister Katerina Teaiwa and friends and colleagues April K. Henderson and Terence Wesley-Smith. Described by Katerina as '[a] true labour of love and occasional, intense grief', the book was published posthumously. While, as the editors note, ‘it is impossible to contain or present the dazzling spectrum of Teresia’s published work in just one volume’ (p. xvii), the selected texts were originally published between 1992 and 2017 and as such provide an idea of the variety of Teaiwa’s intellectual and creative writing across her career.
汗水和盐水:选集:特蕾西亚·kieeea Teaiwa,由Katerina Teaiwa, April K. Henderson和Terence Wesley-Smith编译和编辑。太平洋岛屿专题丛书。檀香山:夏威夷大学出版社,2021,286字。ISBN 9780824890285。《汗水与盐水:作品集》是一本由巴纳班、基里巴斯和非裔美国太平洋研究学者和教育家特雷西娅·kieea Teaiwa撰写的文本合集,由她的妹妹卡特琳娜·Teaiwa和朋友及同事艾普莉·k·亨德森和特伦斯·韦斯利-史密斯共同完成。被卡特琳娜描述为“真正的爱和偶尔的强烈悲伤的劳动”,这本书是在她死后出版的。虽然,正如编辑们所指出的,“在一卷书中不可能包含或呈现特蕾西娅发表的令人眼花缭乱的作品”(第xvii页),但所选文本最初出版于1992年至2017年之间,因此提供了Teaiwa在她的职业生涯中各种知识和创造性写作的想法。
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引用次数: 0
REVIEW: Julian Assange: Persecuted and abused for exposing dirty secrets of the powerful 回顾:朱利安·阿桑奇:因揭露当权者的肮脏秘密而受到迫害和虐待
IF 0.5 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.24135/pjr.v28i1and2.1260
M. Ricketson
The Trial of Julian Assange: A Story of Persecution, by Nils Melzer. Brooklyn, NY: Verso. 2022, 368 pages. ISBN 9781839766220 IT IS easy to forget why Julian Assange has been on trial in England for, well, seemingly forever. Didn’t he allegedly sexually assault two women in Sweden? Isn’t that why he holed up for years in the Ecuadorian embassy in London to avoid facing charges? When the bobbies finally dragged him out of the embassy, didn’t his dishevelled appearance confirm all those stories about his lousy personal hygiene? Didn’t he persuade Chelsea (formerly Bradley) Manning to hack into the United States military’s computers to reveal national security matters that endangered the lives of American soldiers and intelligence agents? He says he is a journalist, but hasn’t The New York Times made it clear he is just a ‘source’ and not a publisher entitled to First Amendment protection? If you answered yes to any or all of these questions, you are not alone. But the answers are actually no. At very least, it’s more complicated than that.
《朱利安·阿桑奇的审判:一个迫害的故事》,尼尔斯·梅尔泽著。布鲁克林,纽约:Verso, 2022, 368页。人们很容易忘记朱利安•阿桑奇(Julian Assange)为何似乎永远在英国受审。他不是在瑞典性侵了两名女性吗?这难道不是他在厄瓜多尔驻伦敦大使馆躲了多年以逃避指控的原因吗?当警察终于把他拖出大使馆时,他那蓬头垢面的样子难道不证实了那些关于他糟糕的个人卫生的传闻吗?难道他没有说服切尔西·曼宁(Chelsea Manning,原名布拉德利·曼宁)侵入美国军方的电脑,泄露危及美国士兵和情报人员生命的国家安全问题吗?他说自己是记者,但《纽约时报》难道没有明确表示,他只是一个“消息来源”,而不是享有第一修正案保护的出版商吗?如果你对以上任何一个或全部问题的回答是肯定的,那么你并不孤单。但答案实际上是否定的。至少,它比这要复杂得多。
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引用次数: 0
REVIEW: Parents’ letters trace story of triumph and tragedy from Egypt to New Zealand 回顾:父母的来信记录了从埃及到新西兰的成功和悲剧故事
IF 0.5 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.24135/pjr.v28i1and2.1228
M. El-Bendary
IN HIS newly released Wars Apart: WWII Letters of Love and Anguish From Cairo to Christchurch, retired award-winning New Zealand journalist and academic Alan Samson tells the love story of his parents through the letters and photographs they exchanged while they were stationed in the Middle East during the Second World War. They later migrated to New Zealand and their story continued from Cairo to Christchurch. Cairo was the place in which his parents began their story, which continued as they adapted to the diversity and triumphs of a new life in New Zealand. A journalism lecturer who taught at Wellington’s Massey University for more than a decade and is a former Pacific Journalism Review reviews editor, Samson uses his academic research skills and journalistic expertise in telling this story of love and anguish, hope and despair, of his own mother and father who had distinguished service records with the South African and British armies.
在他最新出版的《战争分离:二战中爱与痛苦的信件》一书中,退休的获奖的新西兰记者兼学者艾伦·萨姆森讲述了他父母的爱情故事,通过他们在二战期间驻扎在中东时交换的信件和照片。他们后来移居新西兰,他们的故事从开罗一直延续到克赖斯特彻奇。开罗是他的父母开始他们的故事的地方,随着他们适应了新西兰的多样性和新生活的胜利,他们的故事继续下去。他在惠灵顿梅西大学(Wellington’s Massey University)担任了十多年的新闻学讲师,曾任《太平洋新闻评论》(Pacific journalism Review)的评论编辑。他运用自己的学术研究技能和新闻专业知识,讲述了自己的父母在南非和英国军队中服役的故事,讲述了爱与痛苦、希望与绝望。
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引用次数: 0
PHOTOESSAY: Visual peregrinations in the realm of kava 摄影散文:卡瓦王国的视觉漫游
IF 0.5 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.24135/pjr.v28i1and2.1252
Todd M Henry
Photoessay: The author has been documenting the use of kava in different parts of the Pacific for several years, particularly in Tonga and in Auckland where its use is popular among members of communities that consume kava as part of their cultural tradition, and more recently a growing non-traditional user group. In this article, he reflects on his project to document the use of kava through photographs, the evolution of its use in traditional and non-traditional settings and discusses the most recent scientific studies of the drink.
摄影文章:几年来,作者一直在记录太平洋不同地区的卡瓦的使用情况,特别是在汤加和奥克兰,在那里,卡瓦在作为文化传统一部分消费的卡瓦的社区成员中很受欢迎,最近,越来越多的非传统用户群体也在使用卡瓦。在这篇文章中,他回顾了自己通过摄影记录卡瓦酒使用的项目,以及它在传统和非传统环境中使用的演变,并讨论了关于这种饮料的最新科学研究。
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引用次数: 0
'Don't rock the boat': Pervasive precarity and industrial inertia among Queensland journalists “不要惹事生非”:昆士兰记者中普遍存在的不稳定性和行业惰性
IF 0.5 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.24135/pjr.v28i1and2.1250
Lindy Brady
While considerable academic attention has been paid to the effect of industry turbulence on journalists’ perceptions of their professional identity and the normative values of journalism over the past two decades, there has been less focus on how transformations wrought by digital incursion, corporate economising, and the rise of neoliberal ideologies might have injured journalist’s industrial agency. This article argues that journalists’ willingness to assert or advance their industrial rights at work has been diminished in Australia by the increase in precarity that has arisen as a result of shifts in the media landscape. It argues disruption has created precarious working environments in which uncertainty and fear drive an unprecedented and almost universal sense of self-preservation that has detached journalists from industrial engagement and the mechanisms that support safe and secure working conditions—to the detriment of the journalism industry and the public it serves.
在过去的二十年里,学术界对行业动荡对记者对其职业身份和新闻规范价值观的看法的影响给予了相当大的关注,但对数字入侵、企业经济化和新自由主义意识形态的兴起所带来的变革如何损害记者的行业代理的关注较少。这篇文章认为,由于媒体环境的变化,不稳定性的增加,澳大利亚记者在工作中维护或推进其工业权利的意愿已经减弱。它认为,颠覆创造了不稳定的工作环境,在这种环境中,不确定性和恐惧驱使着一种前所未有的、几乎普遍的自我保护意识,使记者脱离了行业参与和支持安全可靠工作条件的机制——损害了新闻业和它所服务的公众。
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引用次数: 0
Journalism education ‘truth’ challenges: An age of growing hate, intolerance and disinformation 新闻教育的“真相”挑战:一个仇恨、不宽容和虚假信息日益增长的时代
IF 0.5 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.24135/pjr.v28i1and2.1240
D. Robie
Commentary: This keynote commentary at the Asian Congress for Media and Communication (ACMC) conference with the theme Change, Adaptation and Culture: Media and Communication in Pandemic Times is addressed through a discussion of three main issues: 1. The Covid-19 Pandemic and how it is being coped with; 2. A parallel Infodemic—a crisis of communication, and the surge of ‘disinformation’ and truth challenges in an ‘age of hatred and intolerance’; and 3. The global Climate Emergency and the disproportionate impact this is having on the Asia-Pacific region. Finally the author concludes with an overview of some helpful strategies for communicators and educators from his perspective as a journalist and media academic with a mission.
评注:本主题为“变革、适应和文化:大流行病时期的媒体和传播”的亚洲媒体和传播大会的主旨评注通过讨论三个主要问题来解决:2019冠状病毒病大流行及其应对方式;2. 一场平行的“信息流行病”——在“仇恨和不容忍的时代”,传播危机、“虚假信息”激增和对真相的挑战;和3。全球气候紧急情况及其对亚太地区造成的严重影响。最后,笔者以记者和传媒学者的身份,从传播者和教育者的角度,概述了一些对传播者和教育者有益的策略。
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引用次数: 6
OBITUARY: Vale Peter Lomas – a checkered journalism legacy 讣告:瓦尔·彼得·洛马斯——一个波澜起伏的新闻遗产
IF 0.5 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.24135/pjr.v28i1and2.1246
G. Davis
Tributes flowed for the death of New Zealand-born Fiji Sun publisher and chief executive Peter Lomas. He spent much of his life in Fiji and the Pacific and, according to his newspaper, 'He was an industry pioneer and one of the last surviving old school "newspaper men" of the Pacific, someone who lived and breathed the news business and practically lived his life in the newsroom'. He was a former editor of Islands Business, the Fiji Daily Post, and worked as a training consultant on the Samoa Observer, Solomon Star, and Elijah Communications in the Cook Islands. In 2001 became the fulltime media development training coordinator for the Suva-based Pacific Islands News Association (PINA). This obituary by a Fiji-born media consultant offers a more nuanced profile of his Fiji Sun tenure.
人们纷纷悼念新西兰出生的《斐济太阳报》出版人兼首席执行官彼得·洛马斯。他一生的大部分时间都在斐济和太平洋度过,据他的报纸称,“他是行业先驱,也是太平洋地区最后幸存的老派“报人”之一,他与新闻行业生活在一起,几乎一生都在新闻编辑室里度过。”他曾担任《岛屿商业》、《斐济每日邮报》的编辑,并在库克群岛的《萨摩亚观察家报》、《所罗门之星报》和《以利亚通讯报》担任培训顾问。2001年成为总部设在苏瓦的太平洋岛屿新闻协会(PINA)的全职媒体发展培训协调员。这篇讣告由一位斐济出生的媒体顾问撰写,提供了他在《斐济太阳报》任职期间更细致入微的简介。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Pacific Journalism Review
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