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2022 8th International Conference on Engineering, Applied Sciences, and Technology (ICEAST)最新文献

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Novel MPPT Methodology by using Daily Recorded Lookup Table Technique: Relationship between Duty Cycle and Temperature 利用日记录查找表技术的新型MPPT方法:占空比与温度的关系
Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/iceast55249.2022.9826330
Yuttikarn Lapkitticharoenchai, A. Jangwanitlert
This paper shows the new technique of tracking Maximum Power Point (MPP) that is faster than P&O one. Furthermore, it can reduce the swing of MPP but P&O technique never deal with. This technique uses automatically selective technique between P&O and Lookup Table to reach MPP. At first, the controller selects P&O technique to track MPP and record the data on relationship between temperature and duty cycle into the Table. When the data in the Table are more enough and the recent temperature value is under defined condition, the controller will change P&O to Lookup Table technique automatically. However, the recorded data in the Table will be reset every day for tracking MPP accurately.
本文提出了一种新的跟踪最大功率点(MPP)的方法,该方法比P&O方法更快。此外,它可以减少MPP的摆动,这是P&O技术无法解决的问题。该技术使用P&O和查找表之间的自动选择技术来达到MPP。首先,控制器采用P&O技术对MPP进行跟踪,并将温度与占空比的关系数据记录到表中。当表中的数据足够多,且最近的温度值符合规定条件时,控制器自动将P&O转换为查找表技术。但是,为了准确跟踪MPP,表中记录的数据将每天重置。
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引用次数: 0
The Verification of HF Signal Transmission via Grounding System for Online PD Measurement 在线PD测量中高频信号通过接地系统传输的验证
Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/iceast55249.2022.9826316
Chissanupong Srinangyam, P. Pannil, K. Thungsook, S. Promwong, P. Nimsanong, N. Pattanadech
This paper discusses signal transmission in the grounding system. During online partial discharge (PD) measurement for the high voltage (HV) apparatus, various PD pulse currents recharge the dielectric of HV apparatus when a PD occurs. One of the noise typologies that affects PD patterns is called the cross-talk, that is, discharges that appear in the measured point due to coupling from another point. In order to study the cross-talk signal, the two PD measuring circuits which are circuit no.1 and circuit no.2, on the same grounding system in the HV laboratory were performed. The distance between two PD measuring circuits is about 20 meters. The artificial PD models were utilized to generate the PD signal injecting to the test circuit no.1, while the cross-talk signals were investigated in circuit no.2. The HFCT sensors were used to measure the PD signal in circuit 1 and the cross-talk signal in circuit 2. The measurement results found that the cross-talk signal transmission in grounding systems provides a bipolar PRPD pattern, and the pulse waveform shows an oscillation shape. Moreover, onsite PD measurements of the generator steam turbine were studied. It is noticeable that the knowledge about cross-talk phenomena in grounding systems can help the PD verification and location for online PD measurement.
本文讨论了接地系统中的信号传输问题。在高压仪器的局部放电在线测量中,当局部放电发生时,不同的局部放电脉冲电流对高压仪器的电介质进行充电。影响局部放电模式的噪声类型之一被称为串扰,即由于与另一点的耦合而出现在测量点的放电。为了研究串扰信号,设计了2路PD测量电路。1和电路号。2、在高压实验室同一接地系统上进行。两个PD测量电路之间的距离约为20米。利用人工PD模型生成注入测试电路的PD信号。在电路2中对串扰信号进行了研究。HFCT传感器用于测量电路1中的PD信号和电路2中的串扰信号。测量结果表明,串扰信号在接地系统中的传输呈现双极PRPD模式,脉冲波形呈现振荡形态。此外,还对发电机汽轮机的现场PD测量进行了研究。值得注意的是,对接地系统串扰现象的了解可以帮助对接地系统进行接地电流的验证和定位。
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引用次数: 0
Adjustable Quadrature Shadow Sinusoidal Oscillator 可调正交阴影正弦振荡器
Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/iceast55249.2022.9826333
S. Buakaew, N. Atiwongsangthong
This article presents a shadow oscillator with quadrature-phase outputs. The proposed circuit employs the voltage differential transconductance amplifier (VDTA) and two grounded passive elements. The frequency of the oscillation, as well as the condition of oscillation, are accomplished through the tunning of the gains of the external amplifiers. Therefore, frequency adjustability can be performed without the effect on the biquad cell which is the main feature of the shadow oscillators. The results from the PSpice simulations employing the CMOS circuit level are included to verify the proposed quadrature shadow oscillator configurations.
本文介绍了一种具有正交相位输出的阴影振荡器。该电路采用电压差分跨导放大器(VDTA)和两个接地无源元件。振荡的频率和振荡的条件是通过对外部放大器的增益进行调谐来实现的。因此,频率可调可以在不影响双单元的情况下进行,而双单元是阴影振荡器的主要特征。采用CMOS电路级的PSpice仿真结果验证了所提出的正交阴影振荡器配置。
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引用次数: 3
Characterization of Electromagnetic Wave Propagation in Transformer for PD Detection Analysis 变压器中电磁波传播特性的PD检测分析
Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/iceast55249.2022.9826332
Thanadol Tiengthong, Adi Mahmud Jaya Marindra, N. Pattanadech, S. Promwong
The characterization of transformer wall effects a big problem regarding to the partial discharge, which caused substantial business losses and partial discharge analysis. Previously, there were methods of examination and evaluation using ultrasonic and acoustic waves, for this thesis saw the importance of having studied and done. Test the transmission of electromagnetic waves in a power transformer. The vector network analyzer was used to measure and record the results. A microstrip patch antenna was used to evaluate the experimental measurements on the designed transformer wall at different locations. The results obtained from the experiments will be analyzed, evaluated, and compared to the transfer function of the electromagnetic wave in the transformer. Considering the transfer function, power delay profile, and path loss, in the cases of no obstruction and obstruction from the evaluation and comparative consideration. Studies and experiments show that the data obtained measuring electromagnetic wave characteristics in transformers are guidelines in the study and analysis of partial discharges in the transformer. And primary data for the future analysis of partial discharges in the transformer.
变压器壁的表征对局部放电的影响很大,造成了大量的业务损失和局部放电分析。在此之前,有超声波和声波检测和评价的方法,因此本文的研究和做的重要性。测试电磁波在电力变压器中的传输。使用矢量网络分析仪测量并记录结果。利用微带贴片天线对设计的变压器壁在不同位置上的实验测量结果进行了评估。从实验中得到的结果将被分析、评估,并与变压器中的电磁波传递函数进行比较。综合考虑传递函数、功率延时曲线和路径损耗,在无阻碍和无阻碍的情况下进行评价和比较考虑。研究和实验表明,测量变压器电磁波特性所获得的数据对变压器局部放电的研究和分析具有指导意义。为今后变压器局部放电的分析提供了初步数据。
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引用次数: 0
Partial Discharge Pulse Propagation in Coaxial Cable 同轴电缆中的局部放电脉冲传播
Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/iceast55249.2022.9826312
T. Juntasorn, P. Chancharoensook, N. Pattanadech
In the past, Coaxial cable was the signal cable used to transfer computer data. However, coaxial cables are now being modified for use in the high voltage coaxial cables to increase the security of power transmission in various areas. In addition to increased security, there is also an issue of stability maintenance and many perspectives as well. Because the cable that used to be utilized is still insulated. Therefore, Partial Discharge (PD) can still happen in the electrical system. This paper presents the PD propagation within the coaxial cable simulated via PSCAD/EMTDC program and carried out with RG-58 coaxial cable in a laboratory by testing the propagation of the PD pulse according to the conditions of different cable distances. From the experiment, the calculations will be reversed by considering on the differences of the time manner that PD pulse flows on the cable. The time reference point that the research studied has 2 points which are Peak to peak and Time of arrival(TOA). The comparison between simulation and experiment indicated the similar results with slight discrepancies caused by factors that can be accepted. TOA has smaller errors comparing with the peak to peak point showing that PD pulse flowing on the cable is attenuation and dispersion to the tailing wave part. That's the reason using Peak to Peak is a time reference point that has more errors. A thorough study of PD propagation is useful for in-depth analysis to locate the PD source accurately. As a result, the defect will be resolved on the spot.
在过去,同轴电缆是用来传输计算机数据的信号电缆。然而,同轴电缆现在正在被改造成高压同轴电缆,以增加各个领域电力传输的安全性。除了加强安全之外,还有一个维护稳定的问题,以及许多方面的问题。因为以前使用的电缆仍然是绝缘的。因此,局部放电(PD)仍可能在电力系统中发生。本文利用PSCAD/EMTDC程序模拟了PD脉冲在同轴电缆中的传播,并在实验室中用RG-58同轴电缆进行了实验,测试了不同电缆距离条件下PD脉冲的传播情况。从实验来看,考虑到PD脉冲在电缆上流动的时间方式的差异,计算将被逆转。本研究研究的时间参考点有两个点,分别是峰到峰和到达时间(TOA)。仿真结果与实验结果比较表明,仿真结果与实验结果基本一致,但存在可接受的因素导致的细微差异。与峰值点相比,TOA误差较小,说明PD脉冲在电缆上的流动是对尾波部分的衰减和色散。这就是为什么使用Peak to Peak是一个有更多误差的时间参考点。深入研究放电传播规律有助于深入分析和准确定位放电源。因此,缺陷将当场解决。
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引用次数: 0
Study of RC Quadcopter and RC Fixed-Wing RCS Estimation in an Outdoor Environment with L-Band Primary Surveillance Radar l波段初级监视雷达在室外环境下RC四轴飞行器和RC固定翼RCS估计研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/iceast55249.2022.9826327
W. Vinicchayakul, N. Limsumalee, Intouch Tonklang, Pattrawut Srimuang, Anupan Phungasem, P. Supanakoon
This paper presents a study of remote control (RC) quadcopter and RC fixed-wing radar cross section (RCS) estimation with L-Band primary surveillance radar (PSR), working at 1215–1350 MHz. Both RC were tested in an outdoor environment by using vector network analyzer which set up in monostatic radar type. The results illustrate a characteristic of RC quadcopter and RC fixed-wing with the channel impulse response in L-Band primary surveillance radar at each angle in term of the RCS estimation. The RCS value when using the PSR L-Band frequency range changed with the structure. Moreover, overall, the RC quadcopter and RC fixed-wing RCS values are approximately the same, possibly due to the fact that both of them are made of plastic.
本文研究了工作频率为1215 ~ 1350 MHz的l波段初级监视雷达(PSR)对遥控(RC)四轴飞行器和RC固定翼飞行器雷达截面(RCS)的估计。在室外环境下,采用单站雷达型矢量网络分析仪对两种RC进行了测试。从RCS估计的角度分析了RC四轴飞行器和RC固定翼飞行器在l波段初级监视雷达各角度下的信道脉冲响应特性。当使用PSR l波段频率范围时,RCS值随结构的变化而变化。此外,总体而言,RC四轴飞行器和RC固定翼RCS值大致相同,可能是因为它们都是由塑料制成的。
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引用次数: 0
Production Potential Assessment of Biogas from Napier Grass Using Geographic Information 利用地理信息评价纳皮尔草沼气生产潜力
Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/iceast55249.2022.9826306
Saran Khotmanee, U. Pinsopon
Thailand 2015 Alternative Energy Development Plan declared that 1,280 MW of electricity, 1,283 ktoe equivalent of heat production, and 4,800 ton/day transport biofuel would be sourced from biogas by the year 2036. To understand the current situation, Thailand biogas production potential from Napier grass by region was investigated. Napier grass was assumed to be cultivated only on the unused land. Geographic information of land use and soil type was overlayed on the country map to identify suitable Napier grass cultivation areas. Annual accumulated precipitation of each province was also taken into account to calculate the Napier grass crop yield. The study shows that Napier grass could be cultivated in all parts of Thailand. At present the Napier grass crop yield and biogas production potentials are found to be 189,237,760 ton/year and 11,354 million m3/year, respectively.
泰国2015年替代能源发展计划宣布,到2036年,将有1280兆瓦的电力、1283千万吨当量的热量生产和4800吨/天的运输生物燃料来自沼气。为了解这一现状,对泰国不同地区的纳皮尔草沼气生产潜力进行了调查。纳皮尔草被认为只在未开垦的土地上种植。在国家地图上叠加土地利用和土壤类型的地理信息,以确定适宜的纳皮尔草种植区域。在计算纳皮尔牧草产量时,还考虑了各省年累积降水量。研究表明,泰国各地都可以种植纳皮尔草。目前,纳皮尔牧草产量和沼气生产潜力分别为189,237,760吨/年和113.54亿立方米/年。
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引用次数: 0
Indoor Localization Model with Impulse Radio Transmission for Short-Range Wireless Communication Systems 短距离无线通信系统脉冲无线电传输室内定位模型
Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/iceast55249.2022.9826329
Yannopas Muangmee, M. M. Maw, S. Promwong
Impulse radio is another wireless communication technology developed for short-range communications, with low transmission power and wideband frequency. Which compliance with communication systems that require the speed of transmitting large amounts of data. Therefore, this project has designed and fabrication a biconical antenna. Furthermore, perform the antenna's performance test for an indoor impulse radio localization in the frequency range of 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz with a vector network analyzer. The results of the measurements were analyzed and evaluated in comparison with the distance error with matched filter and time-gating techniques. The results obtained from the study of this project are based on theory and very useful for basic information in the research and development of short-range wireless communication systems and positioning by impulse radio transmission.
脉冲无线电是为短程通信而开发的另一种无线通信技术,具有低发射功率和宽带频率。这符合通信系统需要传输大量数据的速度。因此,本项目设计并制作了一个双锥天线。此外,使用矢量网络分析仪对3.1 GHz至10.6 GHz频率范围内的室内脉冲无线电定位进行了天线性能测试。对测量结果进行了分析和评价,并与匹配滤波和时间门控技术的距离误差进行了比较。本课题的研究成果具有一定的理论基础,可为近程无线通信系统的研究和开发以及脉冲无线电发射定位提供基础资料。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of DTTV Positioning Based on Measurement Data 基于测量数据的数字电视定位评价
Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/iceast55249.2022.9826335
S. Promwong, Khamphoui Southisombat, Nattapan Suwansukho
Positioning uses radio waves such as AM, FM, telephone, and wireless signals. Which have been studied by many research for this thesis, consider finding positions using signals. The digital terrestrial television signal was used for positioning. The measurement model is designed with 121 positions covering an area of lO× 10 square meters by installing an antenna receiving height of 1 meter for reference height and 6 meters as specified by the NBTC. The distance from the transmit antenna to the receiving antenna is about 26 kilometers, using spectrum analyzers to measure and collect the results for analysis and compare the distance errors by using a fingerprinting technique and clean algorithm and a clean algorithm to get the most suitable signal. It can be seen that the distance error is reduced. So, it will be more accurate and the basis for future studies. Moreover, it can locate more accurately using digital terrestrial television signals, The DVB-T2 standard digital terrestrial television signal and fingerprinting technique, and the CLEAN algorithm.
定位使用无线电波,如调幅、调频、电话和无线信号。在本论文的许多研究中,考虑使用信号寻找位置。利用数字地面电视信号进行定位。测量模型设计121个位置,面积为lox10平方米,安装参考高度为1米的天线接收高度,NBTC规定为6米。发射天线到接收天线的距离约为26公里,使用频谱分析仪测量并收集结果进行分析,并通过使用指纹识别技术和清洁算法和清洁算法来比较距离误差,以获得最合适的信号。可见,距离误差减小了。因此,它将更加准确,为今后的研究奠定基础。此外,利用数字地面电视信号、DVB-T2标准数字地面电视信号和指纹识别技术以及CLEAN算法,可以更准确地进行定位。
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引用次数: 0
Online PD Measurement by Detecting the Pulsed Compensating Current in High Voltage Equipment 高压设备中脉冲补偿电流检测的在线PD测量
Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/iceast55249.2022.9826301
Chissanupong Srinangyam, P. Pannil, P. Nimsanong, C. Chuayin, K. Thungsook, N. Pattanadech
This paper discusses the pulsed compensating current caused by partial discharge (PD) phenomena that flows inside the electrical equipment installed in the power system. Such electrical equipment like to be the capacitive coupler in the partial discharge test circuit. In order to study the pulsed compensating current of the PD measurement, artificial PD source such as corona, surface, and internal was used in this experiment. The electrical equipment like surge arrester combined with HFCT sensor utilized to detect the PD pulse current. Furthermore, this proposed technique has been applied for online PD measurement in substations. It was found that the surge arrester could compensate for the pulse current arising from the PD source. This study will be helpful information for online PD measurement.
本文讨论了电力系统中电气设备内部由于局部放电现象而产生的脉冲补偿电流。在局部放电试验电路中,这种电气设备通常用作容性耦合器。为了研究局部放电测量的脉冲补偿电流,本实验采用了电晕源、表面源和内部源等人工局部放电源。利用避雷器等电气设备与HFCT传感器相结合来检测PD脉冲电流。并将该方法应用于变电站的在线PD测量中。结果表明,该避雷器可以补偿PD源产生的脉冲电流。本研究将为在线PD测量提供有益的信息。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2022 8th International Conference on Engineering, Applied Sciences, and Technology (ICEAST)
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