Pub Date : 2023-07-03DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2023.2235531
M. Temel, S. Batıbay, F. Bağcıer
Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the readability and reliability of online content related to cerebral palsy (CP) and to classify sites that contain quality and readable information. Method On April 30, 2022, the term “cerebral palsy” was searched on the Google search engine. The categories, quality, content, readability, Alexa rank values, and backlink numbers of the sites were analyzed. The Journal of American Medical Association score and HONcode seal were used for quality assessment, and the Flesch–Kincaid grade (FKG) and the Simple Measure of Gobbledygook (SMOG) were used for readability assessment. Results Of the 155 sites, 46 had high-quality content. The quality of health portal and scientific publishing sites appeared to be high. The top 10 sites were determined to be of significantly higher quality (p = .017) than the remaining sites. The average readability values of the sites were not at the recommended level. Conclusion Despite the abundance of information available on CP-related websites, most of them were not of high quality. Additionally, many websites did not reach the recommended readability levels. Revision of existing online content related to CP and production of new high-quality content in line with readability recommendations is urgently required.
摘要目的探讨脑瘫(CP)相关在线内容的可读性和可靠性，并对包含高质量和可读信息的网站进行分类。方法于2022年4月30日在谷歌搜索引擎上搜索“脑瘫”一词。分析了网站的类别、质量、内容、可读性、Alexa排名值和反向链接数。质量评价采用美国医学协会杂志评分和HONcode印章，可读性评价采用Flesch-Kincaid分级(FKG)和Simple Measure of Gobbledygook (SMOG)。结果155个网站中，46个网站内容优质。卫生门户网站和科学出版网站的质量似乎很高。前10个站点的质量明显高于其他站点(p = 0.017)。网站的平均可读性值没有达到建议的水平。结论尽管cp相关网站提供了大量的信息，但大多数信息质量不高。此外，许多网站没有达到推荐的可读性水平。迫切需要修订与CP相关的现有在线内容，并根据可读性建议制作新的高质量内容。
{"title":"Quality and Readability of Online Information on Cerebral Palsy","authors":"M. Temel, S. Batıbay, F. Bağcıer","doi":"10.1080/15398285.2023.2235531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15398285.2023.2235531","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the readability and reliability of online content related to cerebral palsy (CP) and to classify sites that contain quality and readable information. Method On April 30, 2022, the term “cerebral palsy” was searched on the Google search engine. The categories, quality, content, readability, Alexa rank values, and backlink numbers of the sites were analyzed. The Journal of American Medical Association score and HONcode seal were used for quality assessment, and the Flesch–Kincaid grade (FKG) and the Simple Measure of Gobbledygook (SMOG) were used for readability assessment. Results Of the 155 sites, 46 had high-quality content. The quality of health portal and scientific publishing sites appeared to be high. The top 10 sites were determined to be of significantly higher quality (p = .017) than the remaining sites. The average readability values of the sites were not at the recommended level. Conclusion Despite the abundance of information available on CP-related websites, most of them were not of high quality. Additionally, many websites did not reach the recommended readability levels. Revision of existing online content related to CP and production of new high-quality content in line with readability recommendations is urgently required.","PeriodicalId":44184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet","volume":"27 1","pages":"266 - 281"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45200347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-03DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2023.2239063
J. Johnson
{"title":"The Concise Guide to Bipolar Disorder","authors":"J. Johnson","doi":"10.1080/15398285.2023.2239063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15398285.2023.2239063","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet","volume":"27 1","pages":"337 - 338"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43650471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2023.2212529
Claire B. Joseph
Abstract Parkinson Disease is a chronic movement disorder of the nervous system that can cause tremor, slowness, stiffness, and walking and balance problems; constipation, depression, memory problems, and other non-movement symptoms can also be part of Parkinson’s. It is a chronic disorder whose symptoms slowly worsen over time, although the experience is unique to each person. It’s estimated that nearly 1 million people in the United States and more than 6 million people worldwide are affected by Parkinson’s, most of whom are over age 60 with the average age of onset at approximately 70 years. A small percentage of people have “early-onset” disease that can begin before the age of 50. There is no cure, but treatments can help to manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
{"title":"Parkinson Disease","authors":"Claire B. Joseph","doi":"10.1080/15398285.2023.2212529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15398285.2023.2212529","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Parkinson Disease is a chronic movement disorder of the nervous system that can cause tremor, slowness, stiffness, and walking and balance problems; constipation, depression, memory problems, and other non-movement symptoms can also be part of Parkinson’s. It is a chronic disorder whose symptoms slowly worsen over time, although the experience is unique to each person. It’s estimated that nearly 1 million people in the United States and more than 6 million people worldwide are affected by Parkinson’s, most of whom are over age 60 with the average age of onset at approximately 70 years. A small percentage of people have “early-onset” disease that can begin before the age of 50. There is no cure, but treatments can help to manage symptoms and improve quality of life.","PeriodicalId":44184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet","volume":"27 1","pages":"221 - 224"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45809183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2023.2207158
Akgun Yesiltepe, Ayşe Çal
Abstract Teachers assume important responsibilities in improving the health literacy levels of the society. Health literacy and vaccination are important prerequisites for health protection and promotion. This study aimed to investigate the effect of teachers’ health literacy levels on their vaccine hesitancy. This is a descriptive cross-sectional study. The health literacy and vaccine hesitancy levels of the teachers were found to be moderate. A negative and weak significant relationship was observed between health literacy and vaccine hesitancy, indicating that as health literacy increases, vaccine hesitancy may decrease. In addition, it was revealed that general health perception and over-the-counter drug use are associated with health literacy, and age, income status, and place of residence are associated with vaccine hesitancy. The health literacy and vaccine hesitancy levels of teachers should be improved. As health literacy increases, vaccine hesitancy decreases, which is an important finding in terms of increasing the effectiveness of vaccination programs.
{"title":"The Effect of the Health Literacy Levels of Teachers on Their Vaccine Hesitancy: The Example of Turkey","authors":"Akgun Yesiltepe, Ayşe Çal","doi":"10.1080/15398285.2023.2207158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15398285.2023.2207158","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Teachers assume important responsibilities in improving the health literacy levels of the society. Health literacy and vaccination are important prerequisites for health protection and promotion. This study aimed to investigate the effect of teachers’ health literacy levels on their vaccine hesitancy. This is a descriptive cross-sectional study. The health literacy and vaccine hesitancy levels of the teachers were found to be moderate. A negative and weak significant relationship was observed between health literacy and vaccine hesitancy, indicating that as health literacy increases, vaccine hesitancy may decrease. In addition, it was revealed that general health perception and over-the-counter drug use are associated with health literacy, and age, income status, and place of residence are associated with vaccine hesitancy. The health literacy and vaccine hesitancy levels of teachers should be improved. As health literacy increases, vaccine hesitancy decreases, which is an important finding in terms of increasing the effectiveness of vaccination programs.","PeriodicalId":44184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet","volume":"27 1","pages":"184 - 198"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48690064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2023.2193932
Karen Whisenhunt Saar, M. Saar, M. Bellon-Harn, William E. Harn, Ryan Boyd, V. Manchaiah
Abstract Reddit discourse surrounding treatments for autistic individuals is easily accessible. Multiple Reddit threads discuss Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) as one option. Such content impacts decision-making despite the absence of gatekeeping mechanisms to identify misinformation. Using a cross-sectional design, this study explores perceptions of ABA-based interventions shared on Reddit by exploring posts’ content, stance and evidence used to support claims. Posts examined generally lacked support of scientific evidence. Additionally, perspectives on ABA were influenced by personal experiences with the intervention. This data provides insight to support healthcare professionals and families engaged in shared decision-making regarding intervention choices.
{"title":"Upvote or Downvote ABA for Autism? Content and Support in Reddit Posts","authors":"Karen Whisenhunt Saar, M. Saar, M. Bellon-Harn, William E. Harn, Ryan Boyd, V. Manchaiah","doi":"10.1080/15398285.2023.2193932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15398285.2023.2193932","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Reddit discourse surrounding treatments for autistic individuals is easily accessible. Multiple Reddit threads discuss Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) as one option. Such content impacts decision-making despite the absence of gatekeeping mechanisms to identify misinformation. Using a cross-sectional design, this study explores perceptions of ABA-based interventions shared on Reddit by exploring posts’ content, stance and evidence used to support claims. Posts examined generally lacked support of scientific evidence. Additionally, perspectives on ABA were influenced by personal experiences with the intervention. This data provides insight to support healthcare professionals and families engaged in shared decision-making regarding intervention choices.","PeriodicalId":44184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet","volume":"27 1","pages":"119 - 138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45835418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2023.2204717
Bethany Figg
Abstract The National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD) web site provides the latest information on the normal and disordered processes of hearing, balance, taste, smell, voice, speech, and language. The NIDCD is part of the National Institutes of Health and strives to advance the science of communication to improve lives. While the focus of NIDCD is conducting and supporting research related to disease prevention and health promotion, the web site contains many resources for consumer health.
{"title":"Deafness and Other Communication Disorders","authors":"Bethany Figg","doi":"10.1080/15398285.2023.2204717","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15398285.2023.2204717","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD) web site provides the latest information on the normal and disordered processes of hearing, balance, taste, smell, voice, speech, and language. The NIDCD is part of the National Institutes of Health and strives to advance the science of communication to improve lives. While the focus of NIDCD is conducting and supporting research related to disease prevention and health promotion, the web site contains many resources for consumer health.","PeriodicalId":44184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet","volume":"27 1","pages":"199 - 209"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43015398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2023.2204722
Ashley Brock
{"title":"We’ll Fight It Out Here: A History of the Ongoing Struggle for Health Equity","authors":"Ashley Brock","doi":"10.1080/15398285.2023.2204722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15398285.2023.2204722","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet","volume":"27 1","pages":"232 - 232"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42617962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2023.2211498
Denise A Smith
Abstract With more than 300 language editions, Wikipedia offers accessible health information written in plain language to a wide audience. Having survived more than twenty years, it is broadly considered the “grown-up” of the internet due to its sheer longevity and maturity. Along with evidence that Wikipedia is more reliable than widely believed, it has emerged as the most frequently accessed web site for health information despite a lingering stigma. Grounded in real-life examples of health events, the author reinforces Wikipedia as a tool for public health education. With wider acceptance of Wikipedia as a health information resource, existing opportunities for education, investment, and improvement of the world’s largest encyclopedia can be cultivated.
{"title":"It’s Time to Recognize Wikipedia as a Health Information Resource","authors":"Denise A Smith","doi":"10.1080/15398285.2023.2211498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15398285.2023.2211498","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract With more than 300 language editions, Wikipedia offers accessible health information written in plain language to a wide audience. Having survived more than twenty years, it is broadly considered the “grown-up” of the internet due to its sheer longevity and maturity. Along with evidence that Wikipedia is more reliable than widely believed, it has emerged as the most frequently accessed web site for health information despite a lingering stigma. Grounded in real-life examples of health events, the author reinforces Wikipedia as a tool for public health education. With wider acceptance of Wikipedia as a health information resource, existing opportunities for education, investment, and improvement of the world’s largest encyclopedia can be cultivated.","PeriodicalId":44184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet","volume":"27 1","pages":"210 - 220"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42355691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2023.2204287
Elizabeth Sillence, C. Hardy, Emma Kemp
Abstract Mobile health (mHealth) apps are becoming a popular digital resource and in the last few years menopause smartphone apps have become more popular. While these apps often contain little healthcare professional (HCP) input or evidence-based information less is known about the specific features of the apps and whether users find the apps helpful in relation to their menopause experience. We conducted a quality, feature and written review analysis of 18 menopause apps. We assessed the overall quality of the apps using the Mobile App Rating Scale (MAR), identified features including tracking, data visualization and community elements and undertook a thematic analysis of the written reviews. The analysis showed that app quality was variable and features ranged from simple trackers to community elements, audio guides and personalized content. Reviews of apps were overwhelmingly positive in nature and the thematic analysis highlighted four themes: “empowering functions”, “I’m not alone,” “function wish list,” and “usability and privacy.” The apps encouraged self-reflection and built confidence around menopause discussions, especially with HCPs, while the community features encouraged a sense of togetherness. Additional, tailored functionality, alongside ease of use remains important to users. Menopause apps currently available on the market vary in terms of their quality and features but reviews indicate they are generally perceived as positive. Apps may have a role to play in supporting women’s menopause experience and further consideration of their role in relation to HCP consultations is required.
{"title":"“This App Just Gets Me”: Assessing the Quality, Features and User Reviews of Menopause Smartphone Apps","authors":"Elizabeth Sillence, C. Hardy, Emma Kemp","doi":"10.1080/15398285.2023.2204287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15398285.2023.2204287","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Mobile health (mHealth) apps are becoming a popular digital resource and in the last few years menopause smartphone apps have become more popular. While these apps often contain little healthcare professional (HCP) input or evidence-based information less is known about the specific features of the apps and whether users find the apps helpful in relation to their menopause experience. We conducted a quality, feature and written review analysis of 18 menopause apps. We assessed the overall quality of the apps using the Mobile App Rating Scale (MAR), identified features including tracking, data visualization and community elements and undertook a thematic analysis of the written reviews. The analysis showed that app quality was variable and features ranged from simple trackers to community elements, audio guides and personalized content. Reviews of apps were overwhelmingly positive in nature and the thematic analysis highlighted four themes: “empowering functions”, “I’m not alone,” “function wish list,” and “usability and privacy.” The apps encouraged self-reflection and built confidence around menopause discussions, especially with HCPs, while the community features encouraged a sense of togetherness. Additional, tailored functionality, alongside ease of use remains important to users. Menopause apps currently available on the market vary in terms of their quality and features but reviews indicate they are generally perceived as positive. Apps may have a role to play in supporting women’s menopause experience and further consideration of their role in relation to HCP consultations is required.","PeriodicalId":44184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet","volume":"27 1","pages":"156 - 172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47205088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2023.2204724
Tiffany N. Chavis
{"title":"Indigenous Public Health: Improvement Through Community Engaged Interventions","authors":"Tiffany N. Chavis","doi":"10.1080/15398285.2023.2204724","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15398285.2023.2204724","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet","volume":"27 1","pages":"235 - 236"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47467366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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