Pub Date : 2021-01-25DOI: 10.1080/10669868.2020.1869639
B. Seyoum
Abstract This study investigates modularization and its impact on cost, speed to market and product quality (firm relative positional advantage) in the world’s largest car market. The research findings support the view that modularization is an important factor in the Chinese auto industry. It has a positive impact on these variables that constitute firm relative positional advantage. The study also shows that knowledge sharing and physical proximity partially moderate the relationship between the degree of modularization and firm relative positional advantage variables: cost, speed to market and product quality. The study contributes to the literature by showing modularization as an important competitive strategy.
{"title":"Modularity in Production and Firm Relative Positional Advantage: Evidence from the Global Automobile Industry in China","authors":"B. Seyoum","doi":"10.1080/10669868.2020.1869639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10669868.2020.1869639","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study investigates modularization and its impact on cost, speed to market and product quality (firm relative positional advantage) in the world’s largest car market. The research findings support the view that modularization is an important factor in the Chinese auto industry. It has a positive impact on these variables that constitute firm relative positional advantage. The study also shows that knowledge sharing and physical proximity partially moderate the relationship between the degree of modularization and firm relative positional advantage variables: cost, speed to market and product quality. The study contributes to the literature by showing modularization as an important competitive strategy.","PeriodicalId":44266,"journal":{"name":"Journal of East-West Business","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10669868.2020.1869639","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43056973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-19DOI: 10.1080/10669868.2020.1859427
S. Gautam, M. Lal
Abstract The present study has investigated different facets of entrepreneurship and evaluated the relationship between the dynamics of entrepreneurship and economic growth in G-20 economies while controlling the impact of lower and higher income group economies. We have used an econometric model by pooling the cross-section of countries with time-series data on each country over the study period of 2001–2016 depending upon the availability of the dataset. Data have been taken from Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) for entrepreneurial dynamics, World Economic Forum, and IMF World Economic Outlook database. Total Entrepreneurship Activity (TEA) is used as a proxy for measuring entrepreneurial dynamics, GDP per capita (adjusted PPP) for measuring economic growth, and Growth Competitiveness index (GCI) for measuring competitiveness. We have found a significant positive relationship between entrepreneurial activities with respect to GDP, GCI, respectively. The control variable also has significant impact on entrepreneurial activities. The result of regression models has supported that competitiveness and economic growth have a significant impact on entrepreneurial dynamics in G-20 countries. Study results have suggested that there must be more advanced strategies to accelerate the growth rate and move more rapidly toward the Schumpeterian framework. Policymakers should emphasize more on promoting innovative entrepreneurial activities to achieve more economic growth and development.
{"title":"Entrepreneurship and Economic Growth: Evidence from G-20 Economies","authors":"S. Gautam, M. Lal","doi":"10.1080/10669868.2020.1859427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10669868.2020.1859427","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The present study has investigated different facets of entrepreneurship and evaluated the relationship between the dynamics of entrepreneurship and economic growth in G-20 economies while controlling the impact of lower and higher income group economies. We have used an econometric model by pooling the cross-section of countries with time-series data on each country over the study period of 2001–2016 depending upon the availability of the dataset. Data have been taken from Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) for entrepreneurial dynamics, World Economic Forum, and IMF World Economic Outlook database. Total Entrepreneurship Activity (TEA) is used as a proxy for measuring entrepreneurial dynamics, GDP per capita (adjusted PPP) for measuring economic growth, and Growth Competitiveness index (GCI) for measuring competitiveness. We have found a significant positive relationship between entrepreneurial activities with respect to GDP, GCI, respectively. The control variable also has significant impact on entrepreneurial activities. The result of regression models has supported that competitiveness and economic growth have a significant impact on entrepreneurial dynamics in G-20 countries. Study results have suggested that there must be more advanced strategies to accelerate the growth rate and move more rapidly toward the Schumpeterian framework. Policymakers should emphasize more on promoting innovative entrepreneurial activities to achieve more economic growth and development.","PeriodicalId":44266,"journal":{"name":"Journal of East-West Business","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10669868.2020.1859427","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43462287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-12DOI: 10.1080/10669868.2020.1869638
C. Boța-Avram, A. Groșanu, P. Răchişan
Abstract Using panel data for 16 Central and Eastern European countries from 2006 to 2015, we report there are six statistically explanatory variables for the variation of ethical behavior of firms in the CEE countries such as judicial independence, protection of minority shareholders interest, wastefulness of government spending, favoritism in decisions of government officials, rule of law and public trust in politicians. By using panel data related to 16 Central and Eastern European countries for a period of 10 years (2006–2015), we investigate the influence of specific legal, political, and country-level governance determinant factors on firms’ ethical behavior in the CEE region. Thus, we report there are certain statistically explanatory variables for the variation of ethical conduct of firms in the CEE countries such as judicial independence; strength of investor protection; protection of minority shareholders interest; wastefulness of government spending; government effectiveness; diversion of public funds; the rule of law and public trust in politicians. This study indicates the necessity for policymakers and political leaders to look for practical solutions to ensure the necessary enforcement mechanisms for improving firms’ ethical behavior in CEE countries.
{"title":"Investigating Country-Level Determinant Factors on Ethical Behavior of Firms: Evidence from CEE Countries","authors":"C. Boța-Avram, A. Groșanu, P. Răchişan","doi":"10.1080/10669868.2020.1869638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10669868.2020.1869638","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Using panel data for 16 Central and Eastern European countries from 2006 to 2015, we report there are six statistically explanatory variables for the variation of ethical behavior of firms in the CEE countries such as judicial independence, protection of minority shareholders interest, wastefulness of government spending, favoritism in decisions of government officials, rule of law and public trust in politicians. By using panel data related to 16 Central and Eastern European countries for a period of 10 years (2006–2015), we investigate the influence of specific legal, political, and country-level governance determinant factors on firms’ ethical behavior in the CEE region. Thus, we report there are certain statistically explanatory variables for the variation of ethical conduct of firms in the CEE countries such as judicial independence; strength of investor protection; protection of minority shareholders interest; wastefulness of government spending; government effectiveness; diversion of public funds; the rule of law and public trust in politicians. This study indicates the necessity for policymakers and political leaders to look for practical solutions to ensure the necessary enforcement mechanisms for improving firms’ ethical behavior in CEE countries.","PeriodicalId":44266,"journal":{"name":"Journal of East-West Business","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10669868.2020.1869638","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42124124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-02DOI: 10.1080/10669868.2020.1826383
Petros Golitsis, Sotirios K. Bellos, Athanasios P. Fassas, Sercan Demiralay
Abstract In this paper we employ a Global Vector Autoregressive Model (G-VAR) to examine macroeconomic and international monetary spillovers within the South Eastern European Countries over the period 2002–2016. In particular, we investigate how shocks in Euribor affect domestic interest rates, real effective exchange rates, foreign exchange reserves and the industrial production in six countries, namely Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, North Macedonia, Romania and Slovenia, using monthly data. Our analysis shows that a negative Euribor shock has a positive effect, but of different size, on the industrial production across the countries. There is limited evidence regarding the effects of Euribor on foreign reserves, interest rates, and the real effective exchange rate. Our results provide significant implications and insights for authorities and policy makers.
{"title":"The Spillover Effect of Euribor on Southeastern European Economies: A Global VAR Approach","authors":"Petros Golitsis, Sotirios K. Bellos, Athanasios P. Fassas, Sercan Demiralay","doi":"10.1080/10669868.2020.1826383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10669868.2020.1826383","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this paper we employ a Global Vector Autoregressive Model (G-VAR) to examine macroeconomic and international monetary spillovers within the South Eastern European Countries over the period 2002–2016. In particular, we investigate how shocks in Euribor affect domestic interest rates, real effective exchange rates, foreign exchange reserves and the industrial production in six countries, namely Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, North Macedonia, Romania and Slovenia, using monthly data. Our analysis shows that a negative Euribor shock has a positive effect, but of different size, on the industrial production across the countries. There is limited evidence regarding the effects of Euribor on foreign reserves, interest rates, and the real effective exchange rate. Our results provide significant implications and insights for authorities and policy makers.","PeriodicalId":44266,"journal":{"name":"Journal of East-West Business","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10669868.2020.1826383","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46213249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-02DOI: 10.1080/10669868.2020.1830913
C. Soares, Adelaide Figueiredo, Fernanda Figueiredo
Abstract The subprime crisis was a global financial crisis that affected a large number of countries and, in particular, the European economies. In this paper we considered fourteen variables associated to the public, private and financial sectors, in order to analyze the main vulnerabilities, differences and similarities observed in twenty-seven European countries. The statistical analysis was performed with the STATIS methodology, with data collected in the period 2002–2011, including some years before and some after the historical crisis of 2007–2008. The study led us to conclude that European countries are different in which concerns to investment, savings, sustainability of public accounts and public investment.
{"title":"The Subprime Crisis and Its Influence on Public, Private and Financial Sectors in European Countries","authors":"C. Soares, Adelaide Figueiredo, Fernanda Figueiredo","doi":"10.1080/10669868.2020.1830913","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10669868.2020.1830913","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The subprime crisis was a global financial crisis that affected a large number of countries and, in particular, the European economies. In this paper we considered fourteen variables associated to the public, private and financial sectors, in order to analyze the main vulnerabilities, differences and similarities observed in twenty-seven European countries. The statistical analysis was performed with the STATIS methodology, with data collected in the period 2002–2011, including some years before and some after the historical crisis of 2007–2008. The study led us to conclude that European countries are different in which concerns to investment, savings, sustainability of public accounts and public investment.","PeriodicalId":44266,"journal":{"name":"Journal of East-West Business","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10669868.2020.1830913","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46196508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-29DOI: 10.1080/10669868.2020.1862383
D. Kucherov, E. Zhiltsova
Abstract The goal of this article is to investigate the impact of corporate social media on the perception of employer brand image and employer attractiveness which, in turn, could lead to application intention of Millennials in FMCG industry in Russia. The research model was tested through questionnaire from 119 bachelors, masters, and graduates in the Russian leading business school. The empirical data was analyzed with regression analysis. At the second stage, six semi-structured interviews in two Russian business schools were conducted to receive deeper insights. As hypothesized, both high level of information availability and employees’ engagement in social media led to the positive perception of the employer brand image as well as to attractiveness perception. The latter, in turn, increased the application intentions of Russian Millennials. The qualitative research provided additional evidence about the advantages of using social media for recruitment and employer branding needs, expected content, and the role of particular social media tools in enhancing the employer branding programs in FMCG industry in Russia. Limitations of the study relate to inability of generalization (the research was undertaken for FMCG industry), noninclusion of some demographic characteristics, and opportunity to include the intermediate mechanisms into the model. The study enhances current knowledge about the role of social media in enhancing employer branding and recruitment initiatives. It contains a set of particular recommendations for FMCG employers.
{"title":"Social Media in Employer Branding in FMCG in Russia: Millennials’ Perspective","authors":"D. Kucherov, E. Zhiltsova","doi":"10.1080/10669868.2020.1862383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10669868.2020.1862383","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The goal of this article is to investigate the impact of corporate social media on the perception of employer brand image and employer attractiveness which, in turn, could lead to application intention of Millennials in FMCG industry in Russia. The research model was tested through questionnaire from 119 bachelors, masters, and graduates in the Russian leading business school. The empirical data was analyzed with regression analysis. At the second stage, six semi-structured interviews in two Russian business schools were conducted to receive deeper insights. As hypothesized, both high level of information availability and employees’ engagement in social media led to the positive perception of the employer brand image as well as to attractiveness perception. The latter, in turn, increased the application intentions of Russian Millennials. The qualitative research provided additional evidence about the advantages of using social media for recruitment and employer branding needs, expected content, and the role of particular social media tools in enhancing the employer branding programs in FMCG industry in Russia. Limitations of the study relate to inability of generalization (the research was undertaken for FMCG industry), noninclusion of some demographic characteristics, and opportunity to include the intermediate mechanisms into the model. The study enhances current knowledge about the role of social media in enhancing employer branding and recruitment initiatives. It contains a set of particular recommendations for FMCG employers.","PeriodicalId":44266,"journal":{"name":"Journal of East-West Business","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10669868.2020.1862383","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43089425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-18DOI: 10.1080/10669868.2020.1830914
Mohammad Orra
Abstract This paper presents a systematic review of 44 prevailing articles about cultural-specific relationships in the international business (IB) context, manifested in five emerging markets: Chinese Guanxi, Arabic Wasta, Latin America Compadrazgo, Brazilian Jeitinho, and the Russian Sviazi. For each of the cultural-specific relationships, this review highlights the state of construct development, theory application, and partnership types in the context of international business relationships in empirical IB studies. Based on these findings, future directions are proposed for advancing the conceptualization and operationalization of culture-specific relationships followed by the study limitations.
{"title":"The Role of Culture-Specific Relationships in International Businesses: A Systematic Review and Future Directions","authors":"Mohammad Orra","doi":"10.1080/10669868.2020.1830914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10669868.2020.1830914","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper presents a systematic review of 44 prevailing articles about cultural-specific relationships in the international business (IB) context, manifested in five emerging markets: Chinese Guanxi, Arabic Wasta, Latin America Compadrazgo, Brazilian Jeitinho, and the Russian Sviazi. For each of the cultural-specific relationships, this review highlights the state of construct development, theory application, and partnership types in the context of international business relationships in empirical IB studies. Based on these findings, future directions are proposed for advancing the conceptualization and operationalization of culture-specific relationships followed by the study limitations.","PeriodicalId":44266,"journal":{"name":"Journal of East-West Business","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2020-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10669868.2020.1830914","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46490285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.1080/10669868.2020.1848963
Maria I. Kyriakou
Abstract This study aims to investigate the impact of financial distress on discretionary accruals, i.e. earnings manipulation, and the role of the Big4 or non-Big4 auditors during the economic recession. The four biggest Eurozone countries (Germany, France, Italy and Spain) are examined using the generalized method of moments (GMM) methodology, and the years have been separated into pre-crisis and in-crisis periods based on the negative and positive change in GDP, respectively. The findings suggest that earnings manipulation is prevalent in Italy for non-financial companies audited by both Big4 and non-Big4 auditors during the two periods.
{"title":"Earnings Manipulation and Financial Distress in the Eurozone and the Role of Auditor Size during the Current Recession","authors":"Maria I. Kyriakou","doi":"10.1080/10669868.2020.1848963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10669868.2020.1848963","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study aims to investigate the impact of financial distress on discretionary accruals, i.e. earnings manipulation, and the role of the Big4 or non-Big4 auditors during the economic recession. The four biggest Eurozone countries (Germany, France, Italy and Spain) are examined using the generalized method of moments (GMM) methodology, and the years have been separated into pre-crisis and in-crisis periods based on the negative and positive change in GDP, respectively. The findings suggest that earnings manipulation is prevalent in Italy for non-financial companies audited by both Big4 and non-Big4 auditors during the two periods.","PeriodicalId":44266,"journal":{"name":"Journal of East-West Business","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10669868.2020.1848963","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46908046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.1080/10669868.2020.1830912
June B. Doornich, Andreas Raspotnik
Abstract Governments frequently use economic sanctions to influence or undermine the political actions or regimes of other countries. This case study of the economic sanctions imposed by the European Union on the Russian Federation in response to the annexation of the Crimean Peninsula serves as an illustrative example that provides new, in-depth insights into the implications of economic sanctions for international trade patterns and global trade dynamics. We conclude that sanctions negatively affect bilateral trade between the sanctioner and the target country, and that sanctions constrain the target country’s integration into the global economy.
{"title":"Economic Sanctions Disruption on International Trade Patterns and Global Trade Dynamics: Analyzing the Effects of the European Union’s Sanctions on Russia","authors":"June B. Doornich, Andreas Raspotnik","doi":"10.1080/10669868.2020.1830912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10669868.2020.1830912","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Governments frequently use economic sanctions to influence or undermine the political actions or regimes of other countries. This case study of the economic sanctions imposed by the European Union on the Russian Federation in response to the annexation of the Crimean Peninsula serves as an illustrative example that provides new, in-depth insights into the implications of economic sanctions for international trade patterns and global trade dynamics. We conclude that sanctions negatively affect bilateral trade between the sanctioner and the target country, and that sanctions constrain the target country’s integration into the global economy.","PeriodicalId":44266,"journal":{"name":"Journal of East-West Business","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10669868.2020.1830912","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48503749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-28DOI: 10.1080/10669868.2020.1822487
Rosa Forte, Claudia Paiva
Abstract Literature on FDI location determinants has adopted a macro approach, and only few studies have followed a micro perspective, analyzing FDI barriers in the EU. This study aims to fill this gap through an exploratory study based on the perceptions of 42 foreign subsidiaries established in the EU since 2010. Results indicate that bureaucracy and labor market structure and regulations are the most significant barriers. Additionally, the perception of barriers differs considering the subsidiaries’ location and mode of establishment, suggesting the need for tailor made policies, in order to overcome the barriers perceived to be higher in certain locations.
{"title":"Barriers to FDI in the European Union Countries: The Perception of Foreign Subsidiaries","authors":"Rosa Forte, Claudia Paiva","doi":"10.1080/10669868.2020.1822487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10669868.2020.1822487","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Literature on FDI location determinants has adopted a macro approach, and only few studies have followed a micro perspective, analyzing FDI barriers in the EU. This study aims to fill this gap through an exploratory study based on the perceptions of 42 foreign subsidiaries established in the EU since 2010. Results indicate that bureaucracy and labor market structure and regulations are the most significant barriers. Additionally, the perception of barriers differs considering the subsidiaries’ location and mode of establishment, suggesting the need for tailor made policies, in order to overcome the barriers perceived to be higher in certain locations.","PeriodicalId":44266,"journal":{"name":"Journal of East-West Business","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2020-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10669868.2020.1822487","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43196877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}