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2021 International Symposium on Accreditation of Engineering and Computing Education (ICACIT)最新文献

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Digital transformation model in the evaluation of engineering programs from an education 4.0 approach 基于教育4.0方法的工程项目评估中的数字化转型模型
Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIT53544.2021.9612494
M. Taborda, Jesús Gabalán Coello, Jimmy Túllume Salazar, J. Morán
This article presents a methodology for the digital transformation of engineering programs, using an education 4.0 approach. In this sense, digital transformation is explored from a systemic perspective, which mainstreams the various high-quality accreditation factors of an academic program. Here a route is shown in which substantive functions, factors and characteristics are interrelated in order to carry out an education 4.0 approach.
本文提出了一种采用教育4.0方法对工程项目进行数字化转型的方法。从这个意义上说,数字化转型是从系统的角度来探索的,它将学术项目的各种高质量认证因素纳入主流。这里展示了一条将实体功能、要素和特征相互关联的路径,以实施教育4.0。
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引用次数: 2
Engineering students' preferences for active and non-active learning strategies in the classroom 工科学生在课堂上对主动和非主动学习策略的偏好
Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIT53544.2021.9612487
J. Pow-Sang
Instructors employ different teaching and learning strategies in the classroom. Although they traditionally give lectures to teach a topic, some of them also use active learning strategies. The literature shows the advantages of using active learning strategies compared to traditional teaching; however, there could be some resistance in their application between students and teachers. This paper shows part of the results of a study that focuses on investigating factors that can influence the adoption of active learning in the classroom in computing and engineering undergraduate programs. A questionnaire was applied to engineering students at a Peruvian university to determine their preferences in the teaching-learning strategies used by lecturers in the classroom. In general, it was observed that students positively value active and non-active (or traditional) learning strategies.
教师在课堂上采用不同的教学策略。虽然他们传统上是通过讲座来教授一个主题,但他们中的一些人也使用主动学习策略。文献表明,与传统教学相比,使用主动学习策略具有优势;然而,在他们的应用中,学生和老师之间可能会有一些阻力。本文展示了一项研究的部分结果,该研究的重点是调查影响计算机和工程本科课程在课堂上采用主动学习的因素。对秘鲁一所大学的工科学生进行了问卷调查,以确定他们对讲师在课堂上使用的教学策略的偏好。总的来说,我们观察到学生积极地重视主动和非主动(或传统)学习策略。
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引用次数: 0
Teaching management based on student outcomes for continuous improvement in an engineering program, “ICACIT” “ICACIT”工程项目中基于学生成果的持续改进教学管理
Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIT53544.2021.9612474
C. Aldana, Jhosafath Adauto, Y. Saavedra, V. Mestanza
Teaching management, an indirect cause of the national public problems of the Peruvian University System, was investigated in 3 phases, at the level of design and formulation, concerning the academic-pedagogical management processes in teaching, how this involves the quality of the educational service provided to students and the continuous improvement of teaching management (TM), based on the measurement and evaluation of the Student Outcomes (SOs) of the accreditation model “ICACIT 2021”. For this purpose, key diagnostic indicators and associated key performance indicators (KPIs) were linked, with the case study showing an average level of compliance of 23.04% in the integral student training and 41.46% and 16.9% in level 2 processes, respectively. Likewise, the process of assessment and evaluation of the SOs set a target of 70%, showing that the measurement in the pilot of the performance achieved in most of the SOs does not reach the established target and this is associated with the processes of teaching management at levels 0, 1, 2 and 3, with an average of 55.6% of high risk of non-compliance. Finally, the improvement of teaching performance and development that make up teaching management contribute to the improvement of comprehensive undergraduate education through the monitoring of KPIs and SOs.
教学管理是秘鲁大学系统国家公共问题的间接原因,在设计和制定层面分三个阶段进行了调查,涉及教学中的学术教学管理过程,如何涉及为学生提供的教育服务质量和教学管理(TM)的持续改进,基于对“ICACIT 2021”认证模式的学生成果(so)的测量和评估。为此,将关键诊断指标和相关关键绩效指标(kpi)联系起来,案例研究显示,整体学生培训的平均合规水平为23.04%,二级流程的平均合规水平分别为41.46%和16.9%。同样,对SOs的评估和评价过程设定了70%的目标,这表明在试点中对大多数SOs所达到的绩效的测量没有达到既定目标,这与0、1、2和3级的教学管理过程有关,平均有55.6%的高风险不合规。最后,通过kpi和SOs的监测,教学绩效的提高和教学管理的发展有助于本科综合教育的提高。
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引用次数: 1
Influential factors in the desertion of electronic engineering students from UPTC admitted in 2015 UPTC 2015级电子工程专业学生离职影响因素分析
Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIT53544.2021.9612503
Lina Paola Gil Vargas, E. Nunez, Ilber Adonayt Ruge Ruge, Fabián Rolando Jiménez López
This work identifies the impact that the entry score, the origin place, the application option and the socioeconomic level have on the academic desertion of the electronic engineering students of the UPTC, admitted during 2015. The KNN (K Nearest Neighbors) algorithm was implemented to classify students as deserters and no-deserters. The selected factors for the study made it possible to establish a prediction of deserter and no-deserter students with a prediction error of 4.17%. The factor that most influences the prediction of student desertion was the admission score. A prediction error of 12.5% was obtained when independently relating this factor, which indicates that the program admission score is the most relevant indicator to predict the desertion. The factor that has the least relationship with desertion is the student's origin place with a prediction error greater than 40%. In this study, the most significant causes of student desertion in the program were identified in order to propose follow-up and accompaniment strategies to students and thus reduce desertion rates.
这项工作确定了入学分数、原籍地、申请选项和社会经济水平对2015年录取的UPTC电子工程专业学生学业放弃的影响。采用KNN (K Nearest Neighbors)算法对逃学学生和不逃学学生进行分类。本研究选取的因素可以建立逃学和非逃学学生的预测,预测误差为4.17%。对学生退学预测影响最大的因素是录取分数。当独立考虑该因素时,预测误差为12.5%,表明项目录取分数是预测逃兵最相关的指标。与离校关系最小的因素是学生的出生地,预测误差大于40%。在本研究中,为了提出学生的跟进和陪伴策略,从而降低逃学率,确定了该计划中学生逃学的最重要原因。
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引用次数: 0
Control and follow-up of engineering programs: a path for international accreditation 工程项目的控制和跟踪:国际认证的途径
Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIT53544.2021.9612456
Susan Palma, Martha T. Ramírez-Valdivia
This paper reviews the design and implementation of a set of quality improvement tools aimed to contribute to the monitoring and controlling of engineering programs in a Chilean university. The new accreditation law regarding the quality assurance of the undergraduate programs, limits the access to programs such as medicine, pedagogy and dentistry. Therefore, engineering programs not covered by the law and with expired accreditations will have to look for either a national agency to certify the quality of their programs, an international agency to get accredited, or define internal mechanisms for self-control. This situation jeopardizes the continuity of the efforts already made by engineering programs to get nationally accredited. Therefore, some tools, a new internal structure and instruments were defined by the authorities responsible for the academic quality of the programs. Those aimed to accomplish both, self-controlling the programs and preparing them for either national certification or international accreditation in the near future.
本文回顾了一套质量改进工具的设计和实施,旨在对智利一所大学的工程项目进行监测和控制。关于本科课程质量保证的新认证法限制了医学、教育学和牙科等课程的准入。因此,不受法律保护和认证过期的工程项目将不得不寻找一个国家机构来认证他们的项目的质量,一个国际机构来获得认证,或者定义内部的自我控制机制。这种情况危及工程项目为获得国家认可所做的努力的连续性。因此,一些工具,一个新的内部结构和工具是由负责课程学术质量的当局定义的。他们的目标是同时实现这两个目标,即自我控制项目,并为在不久的将来获得国家认证或国际认可做好准备。
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引用次数: 0
Design and implementation of a low-cost remote tank control system for engineering and technology education 工程技术教育用低成本远程油罐控制系统的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIT53544.2021.9612512
Christian Nomesqui Galvis, Harold Chavarro Medina, J. Ariza
In this paper, we describe the design and implementation of a low-cost tank control system for engineering and technology education which arose according to the challenges for education produced by the pandemic of COVID-19. The interest with this investigation was to develop in a short time a remote laboratory for control systems education wherein the students were able to design and implement their digital classic controllers (P, PI, and PID). In the remote laboratory, the students can program their digital controllers using the programming language Python and performing the tasks that are commonly employed in control systems such as plant identification, modeling, controller design, implementation, and debugging. From the technical perspective, the laboratory is composed of two tanks whose level is measured by an analog ultrasonic sensor and it is controlled by a Raspberry Pi with a set of motor pumps. The laboratory is embedded in a web engine which allows the students to access it from their homes or in any location. At last, we expose the different experiments with the plant and the control system to illustrate the features and potentialities of the proposed remote laboratory.
在本文中,我们描述了一种低成本的工程技术教育油箱控制系统的设计和实现,该系统是根据COVID-19大流行给教育带来的挑战而产生的。这项调查的兴趣是在短时间内建立一个远程实验室,用于控制系统教育,其中学生能够设计和实现他们的数字经典控制器(P, PI和PID)。在远程实验室中,学生可以使用编程语言Python对他们的数字控制器进行编程,并执行控制系统中常用的任务,如植物识别、建模、控制器设计、实现和调试。从技术角度来看,实验室由两个储罐组成,储罐的液位由模拟超声波传感器测量,并由树莓派和一组电机泵控制。实验室内嵌在一个网络引擎中,学生可以在家里或任何地方访问它。最后,我们展示了不同的实验装置和控制系统,以说明所提出的远程实验室的特点和潜力。
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引用次数: 1
Mathematical modeling and development of variational thinking in engineering students 数学建模与工科学生变分思维的培养
Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIT53544.2021.9612461
Joffré Huamán Núñez, A. E. Espino, Alejandro Rumaja Alvitez, Marco Antonio Latorre Vilca
The objective of the work was to evaluate the development of variational thinking after the application of a didactic strategy based on mathematical modeling, in civil engineering students from the Province of Abancay, in Peru. The sample was 111 students who worked in two experimental groups and in a control group. The evaluation of the development of variational thinking was carried out according to covariational reasoning. The results show that the application of the strategy allowed the development of variational thinking because it significantly improved the level of covariational reasoning, allowing students to develop and strengthen skills to coordinate the amount of change in the variables.
这项工作的目的是评估基于数学建模的教学策略在秘鲁阿班凯省土木工程专业学生中的应用后变分思维的发展。样本是111名学生,他们分为两个实验组和一个对照组。根据协变推理对变分思维的发展进行评估。结果表明,该策略的应用允许变分思维的发展,因为它显着提高了协变推理的水平,使学生能够发展和加强协调变量变化量的技能。
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引用次数: 0
Accreditation of engineering programs during the pandemic period: An evaluative approach 大流行期间工程项目的认证:一种评估方法
Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIT53544.2021.9612506
M. Taborda, Jesús Coello, Jimmy Túllume Salazar
This article presents the experiences that occurred during the external evaluation processes of engineering programs in the quarantine period generated by the health emergency derived from Covid-19. Some of the challenges and strengths that are considered appropriate to apply after the confinement measures are identified.
本文介绍了新冠肺炎突发卫生事件隔离期间工程项目外部评估过程中的经验。在确定了限制措施之后,一些被认为适合应用的挑战和优势。
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引用次数: 1
Educational possibilities of social networks and group work in Engineering Programs 工程项目中社会网络和小组工作的教育可能性
Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIT53544.2021.9612422
Gisella Figueroa-Tejada, Javier Moran Ruiz, Luz María Cano
The change in classroom methodologies due to Covid-19 Pandemia come with the application of the Internet and 2.0 tools (mainly social networks) in a country that does not have an equal distribution of internet connection. Furthermore, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola's competencies model approach based on the constructivism theory led us to research if students' training can be improved by this type of resources as they foster important aspects such as socialization, information searching and the achievement of a common goal, etc. This work aims to analyze the information and communication technology (ICT) university learning processes and student preferences for working either inside or outside the classroom of engineering students. Our objectives are focused on knowing: the students' feelings on social software and its influence on collaborative and group work; the social network tools they use and, if there are any differences in terms of collaborative work perceptions based on a specific students' location. The instrument for data gathering was a three-dimensional questionnaire. The main results are: students are interested in group work as a type of classroom methodology; students have little knowledge of technology tools (except for social networks). These results provide a reliable diagnostic instrument for the variables that comprise this tool.
由于Covid-19大流行,课堂教学方法发生了变化,在一个互联网连接分配不均的国家,互联网和2.0工具(主要是社交网络)得到了应用。此外,圣伊格纳西奥·德洛约拉大学基于建构主义理论的能力模型方法使我们研究了这种类型的资源是否可以改善学生的训练,因为它们培养了重要的方面,如社会化,信息搜索和实现共同目标等。这项工作旨在分析信息和通信技术(ICT)大学的学习过程,以及学生对工程专业学生课堂内外工作的偏好。我们的目标集中在了解:学生对社交软件的感受及其对协作和小组工作的影响;他们使用的社交网络工具,以及基于特定学生位置的协作工作感知是否存在任何差异。收集数据的工具是一份三维问卷。主要结果是:学生对小组工作作为一种课堂方法感兴趣;学生对科技工具知之甚少(除了社交网络)。这些结果为组成该工具的变量提供了可靠的诊断工具。
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引用次数: 4
Student Outcome Assessment in a Project Management Subject from Chemical Engineering Program in Cusco 库斯科化学工程项目管理专业学生成果评估
Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACIT53544.2021.9612478
Uriel Raul Fernandez Bernaola, Amanda Rosa Maldonado Farfan, Esven Loaiza Ortiz
This article presents the measurement, and evaluation carried out on the student outcomes, “Environment and Sustainability” (Student outcome H), and “Project Management” (Student outcome L), from the Formulation and Evaluation of Projects subject that belongs to the Curriculum of the Chemical Engineering Program at the National University of San Antonio Abad of Cusco (UNSAAC) during the academic semesters 2020–I and 2020–II. The student outcomes, “Environment and Sustainability”, and “Project Management” that have three criteria, and two criteria respectively, were measured in a collaborative work called “capstone project”. In the 2020–I semester, all the student outcomes were achieved with the exception of the criterion H-3 (It proposes what kind of technologies could be applied in order to mitigate environmental impacts generated for industrial processes, considering a sustainable development approach). In the 2020–II semester, all the student outcomes were achieved with the exception of the criterion H-2 (It evaluates the environmental impacts that are generated by the industrial project considering environmental standards). In order to improve the performance of the student outcome “Environment and Sustainability”, methodologies related with environmental standards, and environmental management were proposed in order to be applied in the curricula of the Chemical Engineering Program. On the other hand, the student outcome “Project Management” was applied in the capstone project adequately; it was the first time that this topic was implemented in the subject; however, the application of the ten knowledges of project management, according to PMBOK, was well fixed, and the student outcome was overcome in both semesters.
本文介绍了在2020-I和2020-II学期,对库斯科圣安东尼奥阿巴德国立大学(UNSAAC)化学工程专业课程中项目制定和评估主题的学生成果“环境与可持续性”(学生成果H)和“项目管理”(学生成果L)进行的测量和评估。学生的成绩,“环境与可持续发展”和“项目管理”,分别有三个标准和两个标准,是在一个称为“顶点项目”的合作工作中衡量的。在2020 - 1学期,除了标准H-3(考虑到可持续发展方法,它提出了可以应用什么样的技术来减轻工业过程产生的环境影响)之外,所有学生的成绩都达到了标准。在2020-II学期,除H-2标准(考虑环境标准,评估工业项目产生的环境影响)外,所有学生成绩均达到标准。为了提高学生成绩“环境与可持续发展”的表现,提出了与环境标准和环境管理相关的方法,以便在化学工程专业的课程中应用。另一方面,学生成果“项目管理”在顶点项目中得到了充分的应用;这是本课题第一次在课题中实施;然而,根据PMBOK的说法,项目管理的十项知识的应用得到了很好的固定,学生的成绩在两个学期都有所提高。
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引用次数: 0
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2021 International Symposium on Accreditation of Engineering and Computing Education (ICACIT)
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