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Types of trigonometric points in Slovenia 斯洛文尼亚的三角点类型
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15292/GEODETSKI-VESTNIK.2020.04.469-488
M. Čekada, M. Jenko
In this paper, the historical development context of the trigonometric network point types in Slovenia from 1810 onwards is presented. Examples of different trigonometric point types still seen in the field are shown, with regard to the institution that carried out the field marking of the specific state trigonometric network. The city trigonometric network of Ljubljana, which was established in 1955–1956, is also presented. Furthermore, triangulation and comparator bases are mentioned as well, which remain marked with permanent pillars. As examples of the oldest still-standing trigonometric points, the following are mentioned: 303 Veliki Javornik (2nd order) with the engraved year 1823 and 329 Limberk (2nd order) with the engraved year 1903.
在本文中,从1810年起,在斯洛文尼亚的三角网络点类型的历史发展背景提出。针对实施特定状态三角网络现场标记的机构,给出了在现场仍然可以看到的不同三角点类型的示例。并介绍了1955-1956年建立的卢布尔雅那城市三角网。此外,还提到了三角测量和比较器基地,这些基地仍然用永久性支柱作标记。作为现存最古老的三角点的例子,下面提到:303 Veliki Javornik(二级),刻着1823年,329 Limberk(二级),刻着1903年。
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引用次数: 0
Subdivision of joint tenure in agricultural communities: customary land rights management in Slovenia 农业社区共同所有权的细分:斯洛文尼亚惯常的土地权利管理
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15292/GEODETSKI-VESTNIK.2020.04.508-544
M. Čeh, Helena Žužel, Simon Mansutti
Marjan Čeh, Helena Žužel, Simon Mansutti | RAZDELITEV NEPREMIČNIN AGRARNIH SKUPNOSTI: MNOŽIČNA KATASTRSKA PREUREDITEV V UPRAVLJANJU ZEMLJIŠČ V SLOVENIJI | SUBDIVISION OF JOINT TENURE IN AGRICULTURAL COMMUNITIES: CUSTOMARY LAND RIGHTS MANAGEMENT IN SLOVENIA | 508-544| UDK: UDK : 332.21:528.44(497.4) Klasifikacija prispevka po COBISS.SI: 1.01 Prispelo: 29. 1. 2020 Sprejeto: 15. 11. 2020 DOI: 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2020.04.508-544 SCIENTIFIC ARTICLE Received: 29. 1. 2020 Accepted: 15. 11. 2020 Marjan Čeh, Helena Žužel, Simon Mansutti RAZDElITEV NEPREMIČNIN AGRARNIH SKUPNOSTI: MNOžIČNA KATASTRSKA PREUREDITEV V UPRAVlJANJU ZEMlJIŠČ V SlOVENIJI SUBDIVISION OF JOINT TENURE IN AGRICUlTURAl COMMUNITIES: CUSTOMARy lAND RIGHTS MANAGEMENT IN SlOVENIA
MarjanČeh,Helenažužel,Simon Mansutti |农业社区共同保有权划分:斯洛文尼亚的海关土地权管理|508-544|UDK:UDK:332.21:528.44(497.4)根据COISS.SI:1.01的贡献分类。到达时间:29。1.2020年通过日期:15。2020年11月DOI:10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.20.04.508-544科学文章收到时间:29。1.2020接受日期:15。11.2020 MarjanČeh,Helenažužel,Simon Mansutti房地产农业社区的分布:斯洛文尼亚土地管理的巨大灾难性重组农业社区共有权的划分:斯洛文尼亚的海关土地权管理
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引用次数: 0
Intercomparisons of precipitable water vapour derived from radiosonde , GPS and sunphotometer observations 无线电探空仪、全球定位系统和太阳光度计观测所得可降水量的相互比较
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15292/GEODETSKI-VESTNIK.2020.04.562-577
S. Gong, Wenqin Chen, Cunjie Zhang, Ping Wu, Jing Han
Intercomparison, precipitable water vapour, sunphotometer, GPS, radiosonde primerjava, vsebnost vodne pare v stolpcu zraka, fotometer, GPS, radiosondaža UDK: UDK: 528.28 Klasifikacija prispevka po COBISS.SI: 1.01 Prispelo: 8. 5. 2020 Sprejeto: 1. 10. 2020 DOI: 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2020.04.562-577 SCIENTIFIC ARTICLE Received: 8. 5. 2020 Accepted: 1. 10. 2020 Shaoqi Gong, Wenqin Chen, Cunjie Zhang, Ping Wu, Jing Han PRIMERJAVA VSEBNOSTI VODNE PARE V STOlPCU ZRAKA NA PODlAGI RADIOSONDAžE TER OPAZOVANJ GPS IN FOTOMETRA INTERCOMPARISONS OF PRECIPITABlE WATER VAPOUR DERIVED FROM RADIOSONDE, GPS AND SUNPHOTOMETER OBSERVATIONS
相互比较、可沉淀水蒸气、太阳光度计、GPS、无线电探测器比较、空气柱中的水蒸气含量、光度计、全球定位系统、无线电探测UDK:UDK:528.28根据COBISS的贡献分类。到达时间:8。5.2020年通过日期:1。2020年10月DOI:10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.20.04.562-577科学文章收到时间:8。5.2020接受日期:1。10.2020龚少奇,陈文琴,张存杰,吴平,韩:基于放射线、GPS和太阳光度计观测的可降水水汽比较
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引用次数: 1
Automatic building footprint extraction from UAV images using neural networks 基于神经网络的无人机图像建筑足迹自动提取
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15292/GEODETSKI-VESTNIK.2020.04.545-561
Zoran Kokeza, M. Vujasinovic, M. Govedarica, Brankica Milojević, Gordana Jakovljevic
Up-to-date cadastral maps are crucial for urban planning. Creating those maps with the classical geodetic methods is expensive and time-consuming. Emerge of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) made a possibility for quick acquisition of data with much more details than it was possible before. The topic of the research refers to the challenges of automatic extraction of building footprints on high-resolution orthophotos. The objectives of this study were as follows: (1) to test the possibility of using different publicly available datasets (Tanzania, AIRS and Inria) for neural network training and then test the generalisation capability of the model on the Area Of Interest (AOI); (2) to evaluate the effect of the normalised digital surface model (nDSM) on the results of neural network training and implementation. Evaluation of the results shown that the models trained on the Tanzania (IoU 36.4%), AIRS (IoU 64.4%) and Inria (IoU 7.4%) datasets doesn't satisfy the requested accuracy to update cadastral maps in study area. Much better results are achieved in the second part of the study, where the training of the neural network was done on tiles (256x256) of the orthophoto of AOI created from data acquired using UAV. A combination of RGB orthophoto with nDSM resulted in a 2% increase of IoU, achieving the final IoU of over 90%.
最新地籍地图对城市规划至关重要。用经典的大地测量方法制作这些地图既昂贵又耗时。无人机(UAV)的出现使得快速获取比以前更详细的数据成为可能。本文的研究课题是针对高分辨率正射影像自动提取建筑足迹所面临的挑战。本研究的目的如下:(1)测试使用不同的公开可用数据集(坦桑尼亚、AIRS和Inria)进行神经网络训练的可能性,然后测试模型在感兴趣区域(AOI)上的泛化能力;(2)评价归一化数字曲面模型(nDSM)对神经网络训练和实现结果的影响。结果表明,在坦桑尼亚(IoU 36.4%)、AIRS (IoU 64.4%)和Inria (IoU 7.4%)数据集上训练的模型不能满足研究区地籍图更新的精度要求。在研究的第二部分取得了更好的结果,其中神经网络的训练是在使用无人机获取的数据创建的AOI正射线图的瓷砖(256x256)上进行的。RGB正射影像仪与nDSM的结合使IoU增加了2%,最终IoU超过90%。
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引用次数: 3
New Slovenian height system SVS2010 新的斯洛文尼亚高度系统SVS2010
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2019.01.27-40
Božo Koler, B. Stopar, Oskar Sterle, T. Urbancic, K. Medved
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引用次数: 3
The legal boundary cadastre in Austria: A success story? 奥地利法律边界地籍:一个成功的故事?
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15292/GEODETSKI-VESTNIK.2019.02.234-249
Julius Ernst, R. Mansberger, G. Muggenhuber, G. Navratil, Stefan Ozlberger, Christoph Twaroch
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引用次数: 6
Deformation analysis with robust methods in geodetic nets 基于鲁棒方法的大地网变形分析
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15292/GEODETSKI-VESTNIK.2019.02.163-178
T. Ambrožič, Admir Mulahusić, Nedim Tuno, Jusuf Topoljak, Amir Hajdar, D. Kogoj
Tomaž Ambrožič, Admir Mulahusić, Nedim Tuno, Jusuf Topoljak, Amir Hajdar, Dušan Kogoj | DEFORMACIJSKA ANALIZA V GEODETSKIH MREŽAH Z ROBUSTNIMI METODAMI | DEFORMATION ANALYSIS WITH ROBUST METHODS IN GEODETIC NETS | 163-178 | deformation analysis, robust methods, numerical example This article describes the deformation analysis approach with robust methods in geodetic networks. The characteristic of this approach is the iterative weighted similarity transformation in which the displacement vector d is transformed into a datum determined by points with a smaller coordinate difference between two epochs. The article first gives a theoretical background of the approach, and then the approach is applied to the case of simulated measurements in two epochs. The calculated results of the deformation analysis approach with the robust methods in the present case do not differ significantly from the results obtained by conventional deformation analysis approaches.
tomajov Ambrožič, Admir mulahusiki, Nedim Tuno, Jusuf Topoljak, Amir Hajdar, Dušan Kogoj | DEFORMACIJSKA ANALIZA V GEODETSKIH MREŽAH Z ROBUSTNIMI METODAMI |形变分析与鲁棒方法在大地网| 163-178 |形变分析,鲁棒方法,数值实例本文描述了大地网中采用鲁棒方法的形变分析方法。该方法的特点是采用迭代加权相似变换,将位移向量d变换为由两个历元间坐标差较小的点确定的基准。本文首先给出了该方法的理论背景,然后将该方法应用于两个时期的模拟测量实例。本例中采用鲁棒方法的变形分析方法的计算结果与传统变形分析方法的计算结果没有显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
Modelling of the time-series of GNSS coordinates and their interaction with average magnitude earthquakes GNSS坐标时间序列的建模及其与平均震级地震的相互作用
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2019.04.525-540
Sanja Tucikešić, D. Blagojević
 1, and describe stationary stochastic process. Then we processed time-series data of two GNSS station coordinates during 5 earthquakes that occurred near SRVJ and BEOG stations and estimated spectral indices of power-law noise from postfit residuals after removing linear, annual and semi-annual variation in the MODELLING THE OF GNSS COORDINATES AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH AVERAGE MAGNITUDE (27.71 mm/year). Estimated horizontal components have smaller deviations than the vertical part. The Weighted Root Mean Square (WRMS) error estimation of a function for one year for coordinates and deformations is 2.31 mm for the horizontal component and 5.36 mm for the height component. This study shows that there are seasonal and semi-annual signals in all three coordinate components. It can be seen that the periodic components are different for the analyzed BEOG station. Also, the annual period is dominant. Annual variation is with typical amplitudes about 1 mm for horizontal and over 2 mm for vertical.
1,描述平稳随机过程。然后,我们对SRVJ和BEOG台站附近发生的5次地震的两个GNSS站坐标的时间序列数据进行了处理,并从拟合后的残差中剔除了模拟GNSS坐标的线性、年和半年变化及其与平均震级(27.71 mm/年)的相互作用,估计了幂律噪声的频谱指数。估计水平分量的偏差小于垂直分量。一个函数一年的坐标和变形加权均方根(WRMS)误差估计为水平分量2.31 mm,高度分量5.36 mm。研究表明,三个坐标分量均存在季节性和半年度信号。可以看出,所分析的BEOG台站的周期分量是不同的。此外,年际是主要的。年变化的典型幅度为水平的1毫米左右,垂直的2毫米以上。
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引用次数: 2
Object and objective of property appraisal and their effects on valuation methods and databases 财产评估的对象和目的及其对估价方法和数据库的影响
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15292/GEODETSKI-VESTNIK.2019.01.92-103
J. Zyga
property, market value, valuation methods, cadastre nepremičnina, tržna vrednost, metode vrednotenja, kataster UDK: 332.2:332.6 Klasifikacija prispevka po COBISS.SI: 1.02 Prispelo: 6. 9. 2018 Sprejeto: 28. 12. 2018 DOI: 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2019.01.92-103 REVIEw ARTICLE Received: 6. 9. 2018 Accepted: 28. 12. 2018 Jacek Zyga PREDMET IN NAMEN VREDNOTENJA NEPREMIČNIN TER NJIHOV VPlIV NA METODE VREDNOTENJA IN PODATKOVNE ZBIRKE OBJECT AND OBJECTIVE OF PROPERTy APPRAISAl AND THEIR EFFECTS ON VAlUATION METHODS AND DATABASES
财产,市场价值,估价方法,登记房地产,市场价值、估价方法,地籍UDK:332.2:332.2:332.6根据COISS.SI:1.02的贡献分类到达时间:6。2018年9月通过日期:28。12.2018 DOI:10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2019.01.92-103 REVIEw文章接收时间:6。2018年9月接受日期:28。12.2018 Jacek Zyga房地产评估目标及其对评估方法和数据库的影响
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引用次数: 1
The impact of data normalization on 2D coordinate transformation using GRNN 数据归一化对GRNN二维坐标变换的影响
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2019.04.541-553
L. Çakir, B. Konakoglu
The coordinate transformation has always been a hot topic in the field of geodesy. The artificial neural network (ANN) has been used as an alternative tool to determine the relationship between any two coordinate systems. Construction of an effective neural network depends on the network architecture, learning parameters and normalization technique used. Finding the best data normalization technique is an important step when designing a neural network. This study investigated the performances of eight normalization techniques on two-dimensional (2D) coordinate transformation using a generalized regression neural network (GRNN). The methods examined included the maximize, min-max, median, median-median absolute deviation (median-MAD), mean-mean absolute deviation (mean-MAD), statistical column, tanh, and z-score. Comparisons revealed that the min-max,
坐标变换一直是大地测量学领域的研究热点。人工神经网络(ANN)已被用作确定任意两个坐标系之间关系的替代工具。有效神经网络的构建取决于网络结构、学习参数和使用的归一化技术。寻找最佳的数据归一化技术是设计神经网络的重要步骤。研究了基于广义回归神经网络(GRNN)的八种归一化技术在二维坐标变换中的性能。检验的方法包括最大值、最小最大值、中位数、中位数绝对偏差(median- mad)、平均-平均绝对偏差(mean-MAD)、统计列、tanh和z-score。比较表明,最小最大值,
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引用次数: 8
期刊
Geodetski Vestnik
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