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Nurturing the next Canadian generation: The case for labour market research 培育加拿大下一代:劳动力市场研究案例
IF 1.2 4区 社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2018-05-03 DOI: 10.25336/CSP29373
K. Mcquillan
As rates of population and labour force growth slow in Canada, the country faces important challenges in promoting economic growth and sustaining prosperity. Among the most important public issues are increasing labour force participation rates among groups with low or declining rates of work and reforming education to better prepare graduates for the jobs of the new economy. At the same time, Canada needs to respond to the shifting geography of work. The concentration of employment in a limited number of major urban centres is driving young people to seek work in high-cost cities, while many smaller cities and regions face the prospect of economic and demographic decline. Alors que les taux de population et la croissance de la population active ralentissent au Canada, le pays devra relever d’importants defis pour promouvoir la croissance economique et maintenir la prosperite. Les plus importantes questions d’ordre public porteront, entre autres, sur le taux de participation, au sein de la population active, de groupes presentant des taux d’emploi faibles ou en declin et la reforme de l’education afin de mieux preparer les diplomes aux emplois de la nouvelle economie. Le Canada doit, en meme temps, aborder la geographie changeante du travail. La concentration des emplois dans quelques grands centres urbains pousse les jeunes a chercher du travail dans les villes ou le cout est eleve, alors que les villes plus petites et les regions sont confrontees au declin economique et demographique. Mots-cles : population et environnement; climat; utilisation d’energie; pointe de population
随着加拿大人口增长率和劳动力增长放缓,该国在促进经济增长和维持繁荣方面面临重大挑战。在最重要的公共问题中,工作率低或下降的群体劳动力参与率不断提高,教育改革,为毕业生更好地准备新经济中的工作。与此同时,加拿大需要应对工作地理的变化。就业集中在数量有限的主要城市中心,正在推动年轻人在高成本城市寻找工作,而许多较小的城市和地区面临经济和人口下降的前景。随着加拿大人口和劳动力增长放缓,该国将面临促进经济增长和保持繁荣的重大挑战。除其他外,最重要的公共政策问题将涉及就业率低或下降的群体在劳动力中的参与率,以及教育改革,以便更好地为新经济中的就业做好准备。与此同时,加拿大必须解决不断变化的工作地理问题。就业集中在几个大城市中心,导致年轻人在成本高的城市寻找工作,而较小的城市和地区面临经济和人口下降。关键词:人口与环境;气候;能源使用;人口高峰
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引用次数: 0
The well-being of families in Canada’s future 加拿大未来家庭的福祉
IF 1.2 4区 社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2018-05-03 DOI: 10.25336/CSP29376
B. Laplante
The author argues that the well-being of families in Canada’s future is uncertain because families are losing the central position that was traditionally theirs. Most of the changes that occurred in and around families over the last third of the 20th century came from changes in values (from survival to personal development, from collectivity-oriented to individual-oriented), in gender relations (rising education, labour force participation, and economic independence of women), and in the legal framework that deals with family life. Such changes are still having an impact on families and this impact will likely not diminish. But more than anything else, Canadian society is moving towards a model in which immigration rather than reproduction is the main source of population growth, thus reducing the importance of the family for the development of policies. This, and the increasing political importance given to environmental issues, might further displace the family as a priority for policymaking and the allocation of public resources, and thus impair the future well-being of families.
作者认为,加拿大未来家庭的福祉是不确定的,因为家庭正在失去传统上属于他们的中心地位。在20世纪最后三分之一的时间里,家庭内部和家庭周围发生的大多数变化来自价值观的变化(从生存到个人发展,从以集体为导向到以个人为导向),性别关系的变化(教育程度的提高,劳动力参与和妇女的经济独立),以及处理家庭生活的法律框架的变化。这些变化仍在对家庭产生影响,而且这种影响可能不会减弱。但最重要的是,加拿大社会正在走向一种模式,在这种模式中,移民而不是生育是人口增长的主要来源,从而降低了家庭对制定政策的重要性。这一点,以及对环境问题日益增加的政治重要性,可能进一步取代家庭作为决策和公共资源分配的优先事项,从而损害家庭未来的福利。
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引用次数: 0
Population and Society: An Introduction to Demography 人口与社会:人口学导论
IF 1.2 4区 社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2018-05-03 DOI: 10.25336/CSP29400
S. Bah
By Dudley L. Poston, Jr, Leon F. BouvierNew York: Cambridge University Press, 2017ISBN 1107042674, 9781107042674, 532 pages
作者:杜德利·l·波斯顿,Jr .莱昂·f·布维耶。纽约:剑桥大学出版社,2017ISBN 1107042674, 9781107042674, 532页
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引用次数: 0
Biological Timekeeping: Clocks, Rhythms and Behaviour 生物计时:时钟、节奏和行为
IF 1.2 4区 社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2018-05-03 DOI: 10.25336/CSP29351
A. Sardarli
edited by Vinod Kumar Springer (India) Pvt. Ltd., 2017 ISBN 978-81-322-3686-3 Hardcover $55, 655 pp.
由Vinod Kumar Springer(印度)私人有限公司有限公司编辑,2017 ISBN 978-81-322-3686-3硬封面55,655页。
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引用次数: 36
Spatial Mobility, Migration, and Living Arrangements 空间流动、迁移和生活安排
IF 1.2 4区 社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2018-05-03 DOI: 10.25336/CSP29399
B. Edmonston
Edited by Can M. Aybek, Johannes Huinink, and Raya Muttarak Cham, Heidelberg, New York, Dordrecht, London: Springer, 2015 ISBN 9783319100203
Can M.Aybek、Johannes Huinink和Raya Muttarak Cham编辑,海德堡,纽约,多德雷赫特,伦敦:施普林格出版社,2015年ISBN 9783319100203
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引用次数: 12
Maximum Canada: What do Canadians wish to maximize? 最大化加拿大:加拿大人希望最大化什么?
IF 1.2 4区 社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2018-05-03 DOI: 10.25336/CSP29396
R. Beaujot, L. Patterson
Review of Doug Saunders, Maximum Canada: Why 35 million Canadians are not enough. Knopf Canada, 2017
Doug Saunders评论,《最大加拿大:为什么3500万加拿大人还不够》。Knopf Canada,2017
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引用次数: 1
Population Change in the United Kingdom 英国的人口变化
IF 1.2 4区 社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2018-05-03 DOI: 10.25336/CSP29398
B. Edmonston
Edited by Tony Champion and Jane FalkinghamLondon and New York: Rowman and Littlefield International, 2016
Tony Champion和Jane FalkinghamLondon and New York:Rowman and Littlefield International编辑,2016
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引用次数: 7
The end (of growth) is nigh (成长的)终点已近
IF 1.2 4区 社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2018-05-03 DOI: 10.25336/CSP29380
W. Rees
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引用次数: 1
Information Geometry and Population Genetics: The Mathematical Structure of the Wright - Fisher Model 信息几何与群体遗传学:Wright-Fisher模型的数学结构
IF 1.2 4区 社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2018-05-03 DOI: 10.25336/CSP29385
Ranjita Pandey
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引用次数: 7
Editor's preface to the Special Issue 特刊编辑的序言
IF 1.2 4区 社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2018-05-03 DOI: 10.25336/CSP29393
F. Trovato
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引用次数: 0
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Canadian Studies in Population
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