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A Case Study of the Development of a Career Academy: Good Intentions Not Enough? 职业学院发展案例研究:光有良好的初衷还不够吗?
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.9741/2578-2118.1059
Victor M. Hernández-Gantes, E. Fletcher, Sasha Keighobadi
The purpose of this study was to explore how a career academy featuring an information technology (IT) theme approached the adoption of the model and the particular curricular focus. We used a case study design to explore the experiences of school personnel and community partners associated with the implementation of the career academy. We found that growing enrollment in the local district was a major driver to pursue small school designs as an alternative to the traditional high school comprehensive model. The small school size associated with small learning communities was valued by stakeholders and used to adopt and implement a career academy around a technology curricular theme. Another factor in the adoption decision was the availability of existing building infrastructure in the community. While the premises of the career academy model appeared to be a good fit in the district and community, we also found that good intentions are not enough to guarantee consistent fidelity throughout the career academy implementation. When new crises arise, input from all stakeholders may be shortchanged and decisions can turn into a top-down approach.
本研究旨在探讨一所以资讯科技(IT)为主题的职业学院如何采用该模式及特定的课程重点。我们使用案例研究设计来探索与职业学院实施相关的学校人员和社区合作伙伴的经验。我们发现,当地地区不断增长的入学人数是追求小型学校设计的主要动力,作为传统高中综合模式的替代方案。与小型学习社区相关的小型学校规模受到利益相关者的重视,并用于采用和实施围绕技术课程主题的职业学院。决定采用的另一个因素是社区中现有建筑基础设施的可用性。虽然职业学院模式的前提似乎很适合该地区和社区,但我们也发现,良好的意图不足以保证在整个职业学院实施过程中始终如一的忠诚。当出现新的危机时,所有利益相关者的投入可能会被低估,决策可能会变成自上而下的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Aligning Best Practices in Student Success and Career Preparedness: An Exploratory Study to Establish Pathways to STEM Careers for Undergraduate Minority Students 结合学生成功和职业准备的最佳实践:为少数民族本科生建立STEM职业道路的探索性研究
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.9741/2578-2118.1034
Kimberly D. Kendricks, Anthony Arment, K. V. Nedunuri, C. Lowell
Undergraduate minority retention and graduation rates in STEM disciplines is a nationally recognized challenge for workforce growth and diversification. The Benjamin Banneker Scholars Program (BBSP) was a five-year undergraduate study developed to increase minority student retention and graduation rates at an HBCU. The program structure utilized a family model as a vehicle to orient students to the demands of college. Program activities integrated best K-12 practices and workforce skillsets to increase academic preparedness and career readiness. Findings revealed that a familial atmosphere improved academic performance, increased undergraduate research, and generated positive perceptions of faculty mentoring. Retention rates among BBSP participants averaged 88% compared to 39% among non-participant STEM peers. The BBSP graduation rate averaged 93% compared to 20% for non-participants. BBSP participants were more likely to gain employment in a STEM field or enter into a professional study. This paper furthers the body of research on STEM workforce diversity and presents a transferrable model for other institutions.
STEM学科的少数族裔本科生保留率和毕业率是全国公认的劳动力增长和多样化的挑战。班纳克学者计划(BBSP)是一项为期五年的本科研究,旨在提高HBCU少数民族学生的保留率和毕业率。项目结构以家庭模式为载体,引导学生适应大学的要求。项目活动整合了最佳的K-12实践和劳动力技能,以提高学术准备和职业准备。研究结果显示,家庭氛围提高了学习成绩,增加了本科生的研究,并产生了对教师指导的积极看法。BBSP参与者的平均保留率为88%,而非STEM参与者的平均保留率为39%。BBSP的平均毕业率为93%,而非参与者的平均毕业率为20%。BBSP的参与者更有可能在STEM领域就业或进入专业学习。本文进一步研究了STEM劳动力多样性,并为其他机构提供了一个可转移的模型。
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引用次数: 8
An Analysis of Cooperating Teacher Feedback: A Qualitative Inquiry 合作教师反馈分析:一种定性调查
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.9741/2578-2118.1058
Christopher J. Eck, Jon W Ramsey
Cooperating teachers are a key component to the success of student teaching internships, serving an integral part in “raising” a teacher. To effectively facilitate the student teaching internship, teacher preparation programs must identify cooperating teachers who align philosophically with the pedagogical training delivered by university programs (Korthagen & Kessels, 1999; Tom, 1997), specifically, cooperating teachers who can reinforce the theoretical framework underpinning the professional coursework pre-service teachers experience in university teacher preparation programs. This qualitative study sought to better understand the feedback provided to future school-based agricultural education (SBAE) teachers during their student teaching experience. Through initial and secondary coding, the research team identified themes among the feedback provided to student teachers by their cooperating teachers. The study revealed cooperating teacher feedback reflects the pedagogical training provided via the teacher preparation program, specifically, around effective teaching behaviors. Understanding the cooperating teacher feedback provides insight for teacher preparation programs.
合作教师是学生教学实习成功的关键因素,是“培养”教师的重要组成部分。为了有效地促进学生的教学实习,教师培训项目必须确定在哲学上与大学项目提供的教学培训保持一致的合作教师(Korthagen & Kessels, 1999;Tom, 1997),特别是合作教师,他们可以加强大学教师准备计划中职前教师专业课程经验的理论框架。本质性研究旨在更好地了解未来校本农业教育(SBAE)教师在学生教学经验中所获得的反馈。通过初始编码和二次编码,研究团队从合作教师提供给实习教师的反馈中确定主题。研究发现,合作教师反馈反映了通过教师准备计划提供的教学培训,特别是围绕有效的教学行为。了解合作教师的反馈可以为教师准备计划提供洞察力。
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引用次数: 1
Contributors to Success on the Automotive Service Excellence (ASE) Student Certification Exam 在汽车卓越服务(ASE)学生认证考试中取得成功
Pub Date : 2017-10-03 DOI: 10.9741/2578-2118.1049
Robert K. Vlacich
This study sought to identify which elements contribute to success on the Automotive Service Excellence (ASE) Student Certification exam. Students at an eastern U.S. technical college who completed all of their automotive major courses and the ASE Student Certification exam during the spring 2017 semester were selected for the study. The results of this study revealed that there was a direct correlation between performance in Physics, Algebra, and Trigonometry 1 and performance on the ASE Student Certification exam. It was also revealed that students who were required to participate in remedial math and/or remedial reading courses were likely to perform at a lower level than their counterparts on the exam. Students who participated in a secondary automotive Career and Technical Education (CTE) program were also likely to perform at a lower level than their counterparts. The results of this study would be useful to administrators and faculty in postsecondary automotive preparation programs.
本研究旨在确定哪些因素有助于在汽车服务卓越(ASE)学生认证考试中取得成功。美国东部一所技术学院的学生在2017年春季学期完成了所有汽车专业课程和ASE学生认证考试,他们被选中参加了这项研究。这项研究的结果表明,在物理、代数和三角学1中的表现与在ASE学生认证考试中的表现之间存在直接的相关性。研究还显示,那些被要求参加数学和/或阅读补习课程的学生在考试中的表现可能低于他们的同龄人。参加二级汽车职业和技术教育(CTE)项目的学生也可能比他们的同龄人表现得更差。本研究的结果将对高等教育汽车预备课程的管理人员和教师有用。
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引用次数: 0
The Flipped Classroom and its Impact on Student Engagement and Academic Performance in a Culinary Arts, Career and Technical Education Program 翻转课堂及其对烹饪艺术、职业和技术教育项目中学生参与和学业成绩的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.9741/2578-2118.1072
Michael Holik
The purpose of this study was to gather evidence from a CTE culinary arts program to determine if students perform better academically and are more engaged in the flipped classroom using digital technology, than a traditional classroom. The study included 24 participants in a postsecondary, CTE culinary arts program who were divided into two groups of 12: a traditional, teacher-centered group and a flipped, student-centered group. Utilizing action-based research design, surveys, journals, and an engagement matrix were created and used. Although not statistically significant, student grades in the flipped classroom were nearly 4% higher than those in the traditional classroom and were consistently higher throughout the semester. This study helps establish a foundation of evidence that student engagement and academic success improve in the flipped classroom for culinary arts CTE students.
本研究的目的是从CTE烹饪艺术课程中收集证据,以确定学生是否在使用数字技术的翻转课堂上表现更好,并且比传统课堂更投入。这项研究包括24名参加高等教育烹饪艺术课程的参与者,他们被分为两组,每组12人:传统的以教师为中心的组和翻转的以学生为中心的组。利用基于行动的研究设计、调查、期刊和参与矩阵被创建和使用。虽然没有统计学上的显著差异,但翻转课堂的学生成绩比传统课堂的学生高出近4%,并且在整个学期中都保持较高的成绩。本研究有助于建立证据基础,证明烹饪艺术CTE学生在翻转课堂上的参与度和学业成绩有所提高。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Research in Technical Careers
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