Pub Date : 2022-07-01DOI: 10.21608/jatmust.2022.253381
ahmed ameen
The basilica known as the Genuine twin church appeared in an early period after the Milan Edict (after the year 313 CE), and then spread in the fourth and fifth centuries CE, especially in Europe, and stands out as a different architectural form rather than the other Christian religious architectural buildings. The twin-basilica represents two churches or along-axis halls, which may separated by a masonry or by a narrow corridor, and may connected with a baptistery or chapel. This architectural style disappeared with the 7th century CE, and then re-emerged in the Romanesque and Gothic arts. The function of the Genuine twin church especially in early Christian architecture (4 th – 5 th centuries CE) is a problematic issue. The focus of this paper is analyzing the functions of this architectural form considering the Church of Aquileia, Northern Italy, Trier Church, Germany, “Djemila Church in Algeria, North Africa,” and the distinguished example the “Ain El-Jadida Church in the Dakhla Oasis, Egypt (4 th c. CE).
{"title":"نشأة البازيليكا المزدوجة وإشكاليات الوظيفة THE ORIGIN OF THE TWIN-BASILICA CHURCH AND ITS FUNCTIONAL CONTEXT","authors":"ahmed ameen","doi":"10.21608/jatmust.2022.253381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jatmust.2022.253381","url":null,"abstract":"The basilica known as the Genuine twin church appeared in an early period after the Milan Edict (after the year 313 CE), and then spread in the fourth and fifth centuries CE, especially in Europe, and stands out as a different architectural form rather than the other Christian religious architectural buildings. The twin-basilica represents two churches or along-axis halls, which may separated by a masonry or by a narrow corridor, and may connected with a baptistery or chapel. This architectural style disappeared with the 7th century CE, and then re-emerged in the Romanesque and Gothic arts. The function of the Genuine twin church especially in early Christian architecture (4 th – 5 th centuries CE) is a problematic issue. The focus of this paper is analyzing the functions of this architectural form considering the Church of Aquileia, Northern Italy, Trier Church, Germany, “Djemila Church in Algeria, North Africa,” and the distinguished example the “Ain El-Jadida Church in the Dakhla Oasis, Egypt (4 th c. CE).","PeriodicalId":446200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeology and Tourism-Must","volume":"162 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134278381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The museum display is a mirror through which the visitor can comprehend the museum's concept and story. The museum display serves as a link between the museum, and its visitors. Museum display methods are critical in conveying the museum's story and the message to visitors, which is the museum's primary function as permanent institution in the service of society and its development. museums regional and specific museums, and many of the holdings that were kept in the main museums were transferred to those new museums which had a negative impact on the main museums, causing them to suffer from the loss of their important holdings. This study try to present one of the most important problems of the museum display at the Kom Oshim Museum and propose a good proposal to express the historical importance of the Fayoum region and how to compensate for the absence of some of the main objects by different systems of the museum display.
{"title":"الحالة المفقودة في العرض المتحفي وماهيتها \"دراسة حالة تطبيقاً على مُتحف كوم أوشيم\" THE MISSING CASE IN THE MUSEUM DISPLAY AND ITS IDENTIFICATION: KOM OSHIM MUSEUM CASE STUDY","authors":"Hoda Salama, Ayman Waziri, Maher Eissa, Mohamed Rashed","doi":"10.21608/jatmust.2022.253380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jatmust.2022.253380","url":null,"abstract":"The museum display is a mirror through which the visitor can comprehend the museum's concept and story. The museum display serves as a link between the museum, and its visitors. Museum display methods are critical in conveying the museum's story and the message to visitors, which is the museum's primary function as permanent institution in the service of society and its development. museums regional and specific museums, and many of the holdings that were kept in the main museums were transferred to those new museums which had a negative impact on the main museums, causing them to suffer from the loss of their important holdings. This study try to present one of the most important problems of the museum display at the Kom Oshim Museum and propose a good proposal to express the historical importance of the Fayoum region and how to compensate for the absence of some of the main objects by different systems of the museum display.","PeriodicalId":446200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeology and Tourism-Must","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129800364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-01DOI: 10.21608/jatmust.2022.253375
Nageh Omar
This paper deals with a historical and archaeological study of King Iry-Hor , He is one of the kings of the preliminary dynasty in the pre-dynastic period. According to archaeological evidence, he has a tomb at Umm al-Qaab cemetery in Abydos, No. B1, B2. The study included archaeological evidence that contained his name, the extent of its spread in Upper and Lower Egypt, and Sinai inscriptions. The study highlighted the importance of this king through his inscriptions of Wadi Amiyra in Sinai, which contains the name of (Inb-HD) Memphis. Some scholars have suggested that he was one of the first rulers who had a role in establishing Memphis, the first capital of Ancient Egypt.
{"title":"الملك إري ـ حـــور Iry-Hr دراسة تاريخية وأثرية A HISTORICAL AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE KING Iry-Hor","authors":"Nageh Omar","doi":"10.21608/jatmust.2022.253375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jatmust.2022.253375","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with a historical and archaeological study of King Iry-Hor , He is one of the kings of the preliminary dynasty in the pre-dynastic period. According to archaeological evidence, he has a tomb at Umm al-Qaab cemetery in Abydos, No. B1, B2. The study included archaeological evidence that contained his name, the extent of its spread in Upper and Lower Egypt, and Sinai inscriptions. The study highlighted the importance of this king through his inscriptions of Wadi Amiyra in Sinai, which contains the name of (Inb-HD) Memphis. Some scholars have suggested that he was one of the first rulers who had a role in establishing Memphis, the first capital of Ancient Egypt.","PeriodicalId":446200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeology and Tourism-Must","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132324322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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