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2017 International Conference on Electrical and Information Technologies (ICEIT)最新文献

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Experimental analysis of the space vector PWM control of two-level inverter to feeding an induction motor 空间矢量PWM控制双电平逆变器对异步电动机馈电的实验分析
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EITECH.2017.8255283
Mansouri Abdellah, B. Kamal
The paper presents the results experimental of the advantages of vector control the modulation of the pulse width «SVPWM» such as reducing switching losses, higher output voltages and improved harmonics performance. In this paper the FFT method used for check the spectral content of current and tension of induction motor powered by three-phase two-level inverter supply. This inverter is the key to achieve the real-time control of an induction motor.
实验结果表明,矢量控制调制脉冲宽度具有降低开关损耗、提高输出电压和改善谐波性能等优点。本文采用FFT方法对三相双电平逆变电源供电的感应电动机的电流和张力谱含量进行了检测。该逆变器是实现感应电机实时控制的关键。
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引用次数: 1
Minimizing delivery delay for DTN using the DRHT 使用DRHT使DTN的交付延迟最小化
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EITECH.2017.8255221
Hanane Zekkori, E. A. Alaoui, S. Agoujil
In this paper, we provide a topology adapted to routing in delays tolerant networks (DTN). This topology improves the performance of a DTN network. The key idea behind our proposal is that incorporates three basic concepts: ferries messages, ferries routes and clusters and capable to adapt dynamically to changes in the mobile environment. Finally, The simulation results are convincing and show the relevance of the idea which allows to improve the DTN performance compared to the already existing solutions.
在本文中,我们提供了一种适合延迟容忍网络(DTN)路由的拓扑结构。这种拓扑结构可以提高DTN网络的性能。我们提案背后的关键思想是融合了三个基本概念:轮渡信息、轮渡路线和集群,并能够动态适应移动环境的变化。最后,仿真结果令人信服,并显示了与现有解决方案相比,该思想可以提高DTN性能的相关性。
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引用次数: 3
Functional assessment of battery management system tested on hardware-in-the-loop simulator 电池管理系统在硬件在环模拟器上的功能评估
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EITECH.2017.8255288
T. Kalogiannis, D. Stroe, M. Swierczynski, E. Schaltz, Andreas Christensen
A Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) simulator renders possible to conduct on-line tests on Battery Management Systems (BMSs) with an emulated battery pack instead of a real one. In this case, the BMS can be repeatedly evaluated under the exact same experimental scenarios, with safety and accuracy, or under a flexible and beyond the normal operation area range, with less cost and time efforts. For this purpose, a multi-cell Li-ion battery pack consisting of 32 cells in series has been implemented and validated based on experimental results, converted into C code and emulated through the HIL simulator. The BMS under test is interacting in real-time with the emulated battery pack and several of its functions such as current, voltage and State of Charge (SOC) estimation are evaluated. Also, passive balancing experiments are conducted during charging in order to assess different balancing settings of the BMS as far as their respective balancing times and deviations in SOC are concerned. Finally, the energy efficiency of the BMS is accurately measured which, depending on the requirements, can achieve more than 99% of efficiency. In general, it is demonstrated that the HIL setup can provide representative outcomes at minimum resources and time requirements.
硬件在环(HIL)模拟器使得使用模拟电池组而不是真实电池组对电池管理系统(bms)进行在线测试成为可能。在这种情况下,可以在完全相同的实验场景下,安全准确地重复评估BMS,也可以在一个灵活的、超出正常操作区域范围的情况下,以更少的成本和时间投入进行评估。为此,实现了一种由32节串联锂离子电池组组成的多节锂离子电池组,并根据实验结果进行了验证,并将其转换为C代码,通过HIL模拟器进行了仿真。测试中的BMS与模拟电池组实时交互,并评估其电流、电压和充电状态(SOC)估算等多项功能。此外,在充电过程中进行了被动平衡实验,以评估BMS的不同平衡设置对各自平衡时间和SOC偏差的影响。最后,准确测量了BMS的能源效率,根据要求,可以达到99%以上的效率。一般来说,证明了HIL设置可以在最小的资源和时间要求下提供代表性的结果。
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引用次数: 1
Développement and test of a photovoltaique conversion chain 光伏转换链的研制与测试
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EITECH.2017.8255237
K. Elkamouny, H. Mahmoudi, B. Lakssir
This paper presents the design and test of a photovoltaic conversion chain that includes: — A single phase and thermoelectric cooling micro inverter using a DC-DC interleaved isolated boost. — A photovoltaic charger that is designed to regulate the battery charging. The object is to focus on the optimization of (DC/DC and DC/AC) converters performances and its physical dimensions, and to develop an efficient method to track the maximum power point and the load regulation. For this purpose, a specific architecture and design of a high-reliable, robust, stable and miniaturized system are proposed.
本文介绍了光伏转换链的设计和测试,其中包括:-使用DC-DC交错隔离升压的单相热电冷却微型逆变器。-光伏充电器,用于调节电池充电。其目的是重点优化(DC/DC和DC/AC)变换器的性能及其物理尺寸,并开发一种有效的方法来跟踪最大功率点和负载调节。为此,提出了高可靠、鲁棒、稳定、小型化系统的具体架构和设计方案。
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引用次数: 0
Voltage stability indices sensitivity evaluation under load variation in electrical power system 电力系统负荷变化下电压稳定指标敏感性评价
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EITECH.2017.8255262
Aziz Oukennou, A. Sandali
Monitoring the power system stability is one of the major challenges facing operators today. The use of the best indices is essential as a mean of decision-making; this choice can be achieved through very specific criteria such as the sensitivity. The purpose of this paper is to discuss and evaluate some voltage stability indices sensitivity. This approach permits an accurate decision-making and a reference usage depending on the point of operation and the nature of disturbance that occurs in the electrical network. The study is applied for IEEE 14-bus and the methodology has proven its effectiveness under different scenarios of contingencies.
监测电力系统的稳定性是当今运营商面临的主要挑战之一。使用最佳指数作为决策手段至关重要;这种选择可以通过非常具体的标准,如灵敏度来实现。本文的目的是讨论和评价一些电压稳定指标的灵敏度。这种方法允许准确的决策和参考使用取决于操作点和电网中发生的干扰的性质。应用于ieee14总线,验证了该方法在不同突发情况下的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Hybrid big data warehouse for on-demand decision needs 满足按需决策需求的混合大数据仓库
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EITECH.2017.8255261
Meryeme El Houari, Maryem Rhanoui, B. E. Asri
Every day trillions of data are generated across the world and put the information systems facing the emergence of big data phenomenon. This vertiginous evolution makes the enterprise confronting the challenge to build its own big data. To achieve the challenge, the enterprise is supposed to embark on big investments in terms of resource and material to process petabytes of diverse data, this last are sometimes useful and sometimes useless. The problem here is how to optimize data relevancy to extract value from the big data sources. From this Reasons, we propose in this paper an ETL and MapReduce Hybrid Approach based on Data Filtering and Processing to build an effective on-demand Dimensional Big Data, enabling enterprises to process relevant data in efficient and effective way according to the stakeholder's needs.
全球每天产生数万亿的数据,使信息系统面临大数据现象的出现。这种令人眼花缭乱的演变使企业面临着建立自己的大数据的挑战。为了实现这一挑战,企业应该在资源和材料方面进行大量投资,以处理pb级的各种数据,后者有时有用,有时无用。这里的问题是如何优化数据相关性,从大数据源中提取价值。基于此,本文提出基于数据过滤和处理的ETL和MapReduce混合方法,构建有效的按需维度大数据,使企业能够根据利益相关者的需求,高效、有效地处理相关数据。
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引用次数: 3
MFCC and similarity measurements for speaker identification systems 说话人识别系统的MFCC和相似度测量
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EITECH.2017.8255301
A. Maazouzi, N. Aqili, A. Aamoud, M. Raji, A. Hammouch
Identity of a person via voice is one of the most interesting techniques used for user identification. Almost of speaker identification systems are based on distance computation or likelihood. Accuracy of identification process depends on: (i) the number of feature vectors, (ii) their dimensionality, and (iii) the number of speakers. This paper aims to develop a system able to identify a person from a sample of his speech. Recognition relies on a text-dependent system using English words as a password. Speech features are extracted using Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs). The recognition is based on discrete to continuous algorithm. Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed system return good accuracy rate.
通过语音识别一个人的身份是用于用户识别的最有趣的技术之一。几乎所有的说话人识别系统都是基于距离计算或似然。识别过程的准确性取决于:(i)特征向量的数量,(ii)特征向量的维度,(iii)说话人的数量。本文旨在开发一个能够从一个人的演讲样本中识别一个人的系统。识别依赖于使用英语单词作为密码的文本依赖系统。使用Mel频率倒谱系数(MFCCs)提取语音特征。识别是基于离散到连续的算法。实验结果表明,该系统具有良好的准确率。
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引用次数: 6
Finger knuckle print recognition system using compound local binary pattern 指关节指纹识别系统采用复合局部二值模式
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EITECH.2017.8255216
Amine Amraoui, Y. Fakhri, M. A. Kerroum
With the explosive growth of digital transactions, the security of personal identity presents a serious challenge in our world today. It has become necessary to provide reliable and robust recognition systems. To overcome this problem, we propose a novel approach for finger knuckle print using Compound Local Binary Pattern (CLBP). Unlike the LBP operator, the CLBP add an extra bit for each P bits encoded by LBP corresponding to a neighbor of the local neighborhood, in order to construct a robustious feature descriptor that exploits both the sign and the inclination information of the differences between the center and the neighbor gray values. The effectiveness of proposed method has been verified on PolyU FKP database. The experimental results show that the recognition rates are significantly improved compared with others methods existing in literature. The recognition rate of the proposed method is the highest among the other algorithms. The optimal recognition rates obtained is 98,18%, 99,29%, 98,48% and 98,89% for Left Index, Left Middle, Right Index and Right Middle, respectively.
随着数字交易的爆炸式增长,个人身份的安全是当今世界面临的严峻挑战。提供可靠和强大的识别系统已成为必要。为了克服这一问题,我们提出了一种基于复合局部二值模式(CLBP)的指关节指纹识别方法。与LBP算子不同的是,CLBP算子为LBP编码的对应于局部邻域的一个邻域的每P位增加一个额外的位,以构建一个鲁棒的特征描述符,利用中心和邻域灰度值之间差异的符号和倾斜度信息。该方法的有效性已在理大FKP数据库上得到验证。实验结果表明,与文献中已有的方法相比,该方法的识别率有了显著提高。该方法的识别率在其他算法中是最高的。左指数、左中间、右指数和右中间的最佳识别率分别为98.18%、99.29%、98.48%和98.89%。
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引用次数: 6
A new approach for storage balancing in wireless sensor networks 一种无线传感器网络存储均衡的新方法
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EITECH.2017.8255242
Asmaa Ez-Zaidi, S. Rakrak
The use of mobile sinks in data collection has received much attention in recent years. Mobility offers many benefits such as reliability, lifetime enhancement, security and so on. However, it poses a set of challenges the most prominent is data loss. Data collection using a mobile sink may induce huge latencies and packet drops within the network particularly when the sink moves with a lower speed and in an unpredictable manner. Thereby, some region might be visited more than others, which causes data loss due to buffer overflow. In an attempt to overcome this issue, we propose in this paper an efficient approach that balances the network storage and prevents packet drops. Nodes having run out of storage space offload their extra data to their neighbors in a proportional manner in function of their free spaces. In case all nodes have filled up their memories and there is no possibility for data partitioning, the sink is notified urgently to move towards the crowded zone to perform data offloading before the occurrence of any packet drop. Intensive simulation reveals that our approach significantly decreases packet loss and spread the load within the network.
近年来,移动汇在数据收集中的应用受到了广泛关注。移动性提供了许多好处,例如可靠性、生命周期增强、安全性等等。然而,它带来了一系列挑战,最突出的是数据丢失。使用移动接收器收集数据可能会在网络中引起巨大的延迟和数据包丢失,特别是当接收器以较低的速度和不可预测的方式移动时。因此,某些区域可能被访问的次数多于其他区域,从而由于缓冲区溢出而导致数据丢失。为了克服这个问题,我们提出了一种有效的方法来平衡网络存储并防止数据包丢失。耗尽存储空间的节点根据其空闲空间的大小,按比例将多余的数据卸载给相邻节点。如果所有节点的内存都已填满,并且不可能进行数据分区,则在发生任何丢包之前,紧急通知sink向拥挤区域移动以执行数据卸载。密集的模拟表明,我们的方法显著减少了数据包丢失,并在网络中分散了负载。
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引用次数: 2
Artificial bee colony MPPT control of wind generator without speed sensors 无速度传感器风力发电机的人工蜂群MPPT控制
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EITECH.2017.8255274
H. Salmi, A. Badri, M. Zegrari, A. Sahel, A. Baghdad
This paper demonstrates an artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm for MPPT for high-performance wind generators with DFIG machine under dynamic weather conditions. The wind turbine system should be operated at the maximum power point by finding out the optimum rotor speed that ensures the maximum energy is harvested from the available wind. This algorithm works without speed sensors and does not require any previous information of the wind energy system. Simulation results of the proposed algorithm have shown good performances under different wind speeds and show that this algorithm considered for MPPT is simple, accurate and most effective during variable wind speed.
本文研究了一种动态天气条件下带DFIG机的高性能风力发电机MPPT的人工蜂群算法。风力发电机组系统应在最大功率点运行,通过找出最佳的转子转速,以确保最大的能量是从可用的风。该算法不需要速度传感器,也不需要任何风能系统的先前信息。仿真结果表明,该算法在不同风速条件下均具有良好的性能,表明该算法在变风速条件下具有简单、准确和最有效的特点。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2017 International Conference on Electrical and Information Technologies (ICEIT)
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