Pub Date : 2024-01-30DOI: 10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2064
Nurdyansyah Nurdyansyah, Pandi Rais
The aim of this research is to analyze the role of teachers and analyze curriculum implementation from time to time. The type of research in this research is library research or library research. The data collection techniques used in this research are literature and documentation. Testing the validity of the data in this qualitative research uses credibility, transferability, dependability and conformability test methods. The results of the research are: the curriculum preparation by the government currently implemented in Indonesia is always undergoing changes, including changing the role of teachers in its implementation. The role of teachers in the concept of curriculum implementation from time to time is reduced compared to the role of teachers in the KBK and KTSP Curriculum, namely as technical implementers. So the 2013 curriculum and the independent curriculum open up opportunities for every teacher to be able to optimize the effectiveness of learning in the classroom and outside the classroom in order to improve the quality of education through increasing teacher competency. The independent curriculum needs to be prepared carefully in order to improve the quality of education towards Indonesia's golden era in 2045. There are many aspects that must be considered, including: 1) Human resource readiness, 2) school facilities, 3) Learning Achievement (CP) is a priority, 4) Learning tools and resources are aligned with student character, 5) learning methods and evaluation must be adjusted to student needs, 6) Student needs must be seen in detail by the teacher.
{"title":"The Role Of Educators In The Concept Curriculum Implementation From Time To Time In Indonesia","authors":"Nurdyansyah Nurdyansyah, Pandi Rais","doi":"10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2064","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research is to analyze the role of teachers and analyze curriculum implementation from time to time. The type of research in this research is library research or library research. The data collection techniques used in this research are literature and documentation. Testing the validity of the data in this qualitative research uses credibility, transferability, dependability and conformability test methods. The results of the research are: the curriculum preparation by the government currently implemented in Indonesia is always undergoing changes, including changing the role of teachers in its implementation. The role of teachers in the concept of curriculum implementation from time to time is reduced compared to the role of teachers in the KBK and KTSP Curriculum, namely as technical implementers. So the 2013 curriculum and the independent curriculum open up opportunities for every teacher to be able to optimize the effectiveness of learning in the classroom and outside the classroom in order to improve the quality of education through increasing teacher competency. The independent curriculum needs to be prepared carefully in order to improve the quality of education towards Indonesia's golden era in 2045. There are many aspects that must be considered, including: 1) Human resource readiness, 2) school facilities, 3) Learning Achievement (CP) is a priority, 4) Learning tools and resources are aligned with student character, 5) learning methods and evaluation must be adjusted to student needs, 6) Student needs must be seen in detail by the teacher.","PeriodicalId":448492,"journal":{"name":"Middle European Scientific Bulletin","volume":"65 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140482392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-11DOI: 10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2046
Xayitboyev N. K.
This article covers issues such as the peculiarities of the development of architecture in the Khorezm Oasis, the architecture and planning principles of residential and Fortress structures, and the importance of building materials in the construction of structures.
{"title":"Development of Architecture in the Khorezm Oasis","authors":"Xayitboyev N. K.","doi":"10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2046","url":null,"abstract":"This article covers issues such as the peculiarities of the development of architecture in the Khorezm Oasis, the architecture and planning principles of residential and Fortress structures, and the importance of building materials in the construction of structures.","PeriodicalId":448492,"journal":{"name":"Middle European Scientific Bulletin","volume":"41 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139533654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-10DOI: 10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2043
Murodkhonov Mukhammad Sodiq, Abdurasulov Mirzoanvar Shavkatbek O‘g‘li
in this article, through the method of observation, cars and public transport are mixed-traffic on the main streets of our country's cities, and the results of a study carried out on the current main main streets of the city showed that the amount of traffic on these streets depends on the importance of the road, the composition of vehicles, It has been analyzed that changes in the amount and composition of movement affect changes in the rate of impact and traffic patterns.
{"title":"Study of the Negative Impact of Motor Vehicles on the Speed of Movement of Buses","authors":"Murodkhonov Mukhammad Sodiq, Abdurasulov Mirzoanvar Shavkatbek O‘g‘li","doi":"10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2043","url":null,"abstract":"in this article, through the method of observation, cars and public transport are mixed-traffic on the main streets of our country's cities, and the results of a study carried out on the current main main streets of the city showed that the amount of traffic on these streets depends on the importance of the road, the composition of vehicles, It has been analyzed that changes in the amount and composition of movement affect changes in the rate of impact and traffic patterns.","PeriodicalId":448492,"journal":{"name":"Middle European Scientific Bulletin","volume":"2 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139439783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-10DOI: 10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2044
Turabov Nurmuhammat Turabovich, G’anibekova Maxliyo Farxod Qizi
At the moment development of science and technology sets important tasks for the science of analytical chemistry. Toxic compounds from various biological and industrial facilities and the development of methods for the separation and detection of their decomposition products one of the main tasks of analytical chemistry. Photometric detection, one of the most modern physical and chemical methods for the detection of heavy metals, is widely used today and the new organic reagents are being used to address these issues. Photometric determination of micro quantities of elements using organic reagents is one of the new developing methods. Photometric method is fast in nature and does not require expensive equipment with fast and cheap selective action.
{"title":"Photometric Determination of Cobalt (Ii) With 4-Sulfo β-Nitroso α-Naphthol","authors":"Turabov Nurmuhammat Turabovich, G’anibekova Maxliyo Farxod Qizi","doi":"10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2044","url":null,"abstract":"At the moment development of science and technology sets important tasks for the science of analytical chemistry. Toxic compounds from various biological and industrial facilities and the development of methods for the separation and detection of their decomposition products one of the main tasks of analytical chemistry. \u0000Photometric detection, one of the most modern physical and chemical methods for the detection of heavy metals, is widely used today and the new organic reagents are being used to address these issues. \u0000Photometric determination of micro quantities of elements using organic reagents is one of the new developing methods. Photometric method is fast in nature and does not require expensive equipment with fast and cheap selective action.","PeriodicalId":448492,"journal":{"name":"Middle European Scientific Bulletin","volume":" 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139627892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-08DOI: 10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2042
Khamraeva Zuhra Bahadirovna
as a result of research, a scientifically based humanistic concept of interest in sports for primary school children and their preparation for sports was created, methods were studied and described in detail.
{"title":"The Role and Importance of Sports in Modern Education","authors":"Khamraeva Zuhra Bahadirovna","doi":"10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2042","url":null,"abstract":"as a result of research, a scientifically based humanistic concept of interest in sports for primary school children and their preparation for sports was created, methods were studied and described in detail.","PeriodicalId":448492,"journal":{"name":"Middle European Scientific Bulletin","volume":"88 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139535642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-06DOI: 10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2040
Djalilova Nilufar Dilshodovna
The given article investigates the impact of critical thinking methods on enhancing the professional competence of medical students. Critical thinking is an essential skill for medical professionals, as it enables them to make informed decisions, solve complex problems, and develop innovative approaches to patient care. The paper discusses the benefits of critical thinking approaches, including improved problem-solving skills, enhanced decision-making abilities, increased creativity and innovation, and improved communication skills. There are also highlights the importance of incorporating critical thinking methods into medical education and training programs. By developing critical thinking skills, future doctors can provide better care for their patients, contribute to the advancement of medical knowledge and practice, and enhance their professional competence.
{"title":"Critical Thinking Methods as a Factor of Enhancing Medical Students’ Professional Competence","authors":"Djalilova Nilufar Dilshodovna","doi":"10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2040","url":null,"abstract":"The given article investigates the impact of critical thinking methods on enhancing the professional competence of medical students. Critical thinking is an essential skill for medical professionals, as it enables them to make informed decisions, solve complex problems, and develop innovative approaches to patient care. The paper discusses the benefits of critical thinking approaches, including improved problem-solving skills, enhanced decision-making abilities, increased creativity and innovation, and improved communication skills. There are also highlights the importance of incorporating critical thinking methods into medical education and training programs. By developing critical thinking skills, future doctors can provide better care for their patients, contribute to the advancement of medical knowledge and practice, and enhance their professional competence.","PeriodicalId":448492,"journal":{"name":"Middle European Scientific Bulletin","volume":"77 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139629421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-06DOI: 10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2041
Anggi Maria Nainggolan, Sri Rahayu Lubis, Ezra Aurelia Putri Tumanggor, Herman Herman, Arwin Tannuary, Junita Batubara
This research employs discourse analysis to investigate the social change depicted in Bob Dylan's song, "The Times They Are a-Changin'." Language, as a powerful tool reflecting and influencing societal shifts, is explored through the lens of discourse analysis. The study delves into the meaning construction, reproduction and resistance, identity construction, power and ideology, and media and public opinion within the lyrics, uncovering nuanced perspectives on unity, resistance, political identity, generational power shifts, and media influence. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of how song lyrics, particularly Dylan's, articulate the challenges and opportunities embedded in the ever-changing social landscape.
本研究采用语篇分析法研究鲍勃-迪伦的歌曲 "The Times They Are a-Changin'"中描述的社会变革。语言作为反映和影响社会变迁的有力工具，将通过话语分析的视角进行探讨。本研究深入探讨了歌词中的意义建构、再现与反抗、身份建构、权力与意识形态以及媒体与公众舆论，揭示了关于团结、反抗、政治身份、世代权力转变和媒体影响的细微观点。这些发现有助于人们更深入地理解歌词，尤其是迪伦的歌词，是如何表达瞬息万变的社会环境中所蕴含的挑战和机遇的。
{"title":"Investigating the Social Change of BOB Dylan on a Song “The Times They are a Changing”: A Case on Discourse Analysis","authors":"Anggi Maria Nainggolan, Sri Rahayu Lubis, Ezra Aurelia Putri Tumanggor, Herman Herman, Arwin Tannuary, Junita Batubara","doi":"10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.2024.44.2041","url":null,"abstract":"This research employs discourse analysis to investigate the social change depicted in Bob Dylan's song, \"The Times They Are a-Changin'.\" Language, as a powerful tool reflecting and influencing societal shifts, is explored through the lens of discourse analysis. The study delves into the meaning construction, reproduction and resistance, identity construction, power and ideology, and media and public opinion within the lyrics, uncovering nuanced perspectives on unity, resistance, political identity, generational power shifts, and media influence. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of how song lyrics, particularly Dylan's, articulate the challenges and opportunities embedded in the ever-changing social landscape.","PeriodicalId":448492,"journal":{"name":"Middle European Scientific Bulletin","volume":"135 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139629571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-20DOI: 10.47494/mesb.2021.15.696
Yensi Nurisa Simaremare, Wita Cendana Nainggolan, H. Herman
The research intends to analyze the sorts of dialog and non-observerance observed in the film Mulan, using Grice's theory (2020). This study was carried out using the descriptive qualitative approach. The sort of research is content analysis. As data, the film script for Mulan (2020) was used. In addition, according to Grice's theory, two types of conversational implications exist: a widespread dialog implicitness and a specific dialogic impact and there are 5 sorts of non-compliance maximums: the flushing of a maximum, the infringement of a maximum and the suspension of a maximum. When the researchers collected and analyzed data, they used the data collection, data reduction, data display and conclusion of Miles, Huberman and Saldana idea. In addition, several table and diagram utilized by researchers to accurately describe and measure the data. The results of this study demonstrate that Mulan (2020) movie has 29 utterances that indicate the implications for dialogue. These include 17 widespread dialog involvement (59%) and 12 specialized involvement. Included in the total (41 percent ). In the film from Mulan (2020) it was found that a maximum of 17 data or 58 percent is flouting characters, which is higher than maximum violations, save for maximum manner violations of 9 data or 32 percent. However, the speech of characters in Mulan (2020) film does not contain the other maximum non observance like suspending a maximum and infringing a maximum.
{"title":"Pragmatics Analysis on Conversational Implicature Used in Mulan (2020) Movie","authors":"Yensi Nurisa Simaremare, Wita Cendana Nainggolan, H. Herman","doi":"10.47494/mesb.2021.15.696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.2021.15.696","url":null,"abstract":"The research intends to analyze the sorts of dialog and non-observerance observed in the film Mulan, using Grice's theory (2020). This study was carried out using the descriptive qualitative approach. The sort of research is content analysis. As data, the film script for Mulan (2020) was used. In addition, according to Grice's theory, two types of conversational implications exist: a widespread dialog implicitness and a specific dialogic impact and there are 5 sorts of non-compliance maximums: the flushing of a maximum, the infringement of a maximum and the suspension of a maximum. When the researchers collected and analyzed data, they used the data collection, data reduction, data display and conclusion of Miles, Huberman and Saldana idea. In addition, several table and diagram utilized by researchers to accurately describe and measure the data. The results of this study demonstrate that Mulan (2020) movie has 29 utterances that indicate the implications for dialogue. These include 17 widespread dialog involvement (59%) and 12 specialized involvement. Included in the total (41 percent ). In the film from Mulan (2020) it was found that a maximum of 17 data or 58 percent is flouting characters, which is higher than maximum violations, save for maximum manner violations of 9 data or 32 percent. However, the speech of characters in Mulan (2020) film does not contain the other maximum non observance like suspending a maximum and infringing a maximum.","PeriodicalId":448492,"journal":{"name":"Middle European Scientific Bulletin","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132503944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-17DOI: 10.47494/mesb.2021.15.693
Radjabov Nasir Nasimovich
The research deals with the simple classification of phonological oppositions in relation to the unstressed vowels and also, the complex classification of phonological oppositions concerning both the stressed and unstressed vowels in the Uzbek language. The purpose of this study is to explore the extent of forming phonological oppositions of Uzbek vowel phonemes in the unstressed position and to classify the identified phonological oppositions. While carrying out of this study, a comparative method was used to compare vowel phonemes with each other, and a descriptive method was used to express their specific features. In the study, simple and complex classifications of phonological oppositions of Uzbek unstressed vowels have been developed. The study concludes that the phonological oppositions of vowels do not lose their significance in the unstressed positions and according to the simple classification, the unstressed vowels have 9 oppositions whose members are differentiated by one phonological feature, and 6 oppositions whose members are differentiated by two phonological features and according to the complex classification, unidimensional, pluridimensional, proportional, privative, gradual, equipolent and constant oppositions of unstressed vowels exist in modern Uzbek.
{"title":"Phonological Oppositions of Unstressed Vowels in The Uzbek Language","authors":"Radjabov Nasir Nasimovich","doi":"10.47494/mesb.2021.15.693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.2021.15.693","url":null,"abstract":"The research deals with the simple classification of phonological oppositions in relation to the unstressed vowels and also, the complex classification of phonological oppositions concerning both the stressed and unstressed vowels in the Uzbek language. The purpose of this study is to explore the extent of forming phonological oppositions of Uzbek vowel phonemes in the unstressed position and to classify the identified phonological oppositions. While carrying out of this study, a comparative method was used to compare vowel phonemes with each other, and a descriptive method was used to express their specific features. In the study, simple and complex classifications of phonological oppositions of Uzbek unstressed vowels have been developed. The study concludes that the phonological oppositions of vowels do not lose their significance in the unstressed positions and according to the simple classification, the unstressed vowels have 9 oppositions whose members are differentiated by one phonological feature, and 6 oppositions whose members are differentiated by two phonological features and according to the complex classification, unidimensional, pluridimensional, proportional, privative, gradual, equipolent and constant oppositions of unstressed vowels exist in modern Uzbek.","PeriodicalId":448492,"journal":{"name":"Middle European Scientific Bulletin","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125947744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-17DOI: 10.47494/mesb.2021.15.695
A. Meliev
The article raises the first rudiments of legal culture on the formation of social, political and legal activity of the younger generation during the period of reforms and renewal under the motto "New Uzbekistan - a new worldview." The methods, means of legal education of children in the family are revealed.
{"title":"Legal Education of Children in The Family","authors":"A. Meliev","doi":"10.47494/mesb.2021.15.695","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.2021.15.695","url":null,"abstract":"The article raises the first rudiments of legal culture on the formation of social, political and legal activity of the younger generation during the period of reforms and renewal under the motto \"New Uzbekistan - a new worldview.\" The methods, means of legal education of children in the family are revealed.","PeriodicalId":448492,"journal":{"name":"Middle European Scientific Bulletin","volume":"37 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127381756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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