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International Journal of Childrens Spirituality最新文献

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Buddhist understanding of childhood spirituality: the Buddha’s children 佛教对童年精神的理解:佛陀的孩子
IF 1.3 2区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/1364436x.2022.2076393
Aidan Gillespie
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引用次数: 0
The views of social work practitioners with regards to religion and spirituality at the interface of social work practice with children and adolescents 在社会工作实践与儿童和青少年的互动中,社会工作从业者对宗教和精神的看法
IF 1.3 2区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.1080/1364436X.2022.2049219
R. Bhagwan
ABSTRACT Although a trail of evidence has grown that supports the salience of spirituality in social work practice, little exists with regard to spiritually based intervention with children and adolescents. In order to bridge this scholarly gap, this study sought to investigate the attitudes and practice interventions amongst a group of social work practitioners in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. A cross-sectional descriptive design was used to gather data from 193 social workers who worked at the interface of children and youth. The study found high levels of personal religiosity and spirituality amongst the sample and significant support for the role of religion and spirituality in a social work context.
摘要尽管越来越多的证据支持精神在社会工作实践中的突出地位,但对儿童和青少年的基于精神的干预却很少。为了弥补这一学术差距,本研究试图调查南非夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省一组社会工作从业者的态度和实践干预措施。采用横断面描述性设计收集了193名从事儿童和青年界面工作的社会工作者的数据。研究发现,样本中的个人宗教信仰和精神水平很高,宗教和精神在社会工作中的作用得到了显著支持。
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引用次数: 1
Primary validation of Children Spiritual Intelligence Scale in a sample of Latvian elementary school pupils 拉脱维亚小学生儿童精神智力量表的初步验证
IF 1.3 2区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.1080/1364436X.2022.2043833
Ina Grasmane, Vitālijs Raščevskis, A. Pipere
ABSTRACT The paper aims to describe the development of the Children Spiritual Intelligence Scale (CSIS), focusing on the stage of primary validation of the scale. Based on the five components of the theoretical model (Creation and awareness of personal meaning, Self-understanding, Mastery of self-control, Awareness of personal authenticity and uniqueness, and Social mastery), a 63-item scale with validated content was developed to measure children’s spiritual intelligence. The validation sample consisted of 200 pupils from grades 1–4 representing comprehensive education schools situated in different regions of Latvia. The exploration resulted with the psychometric properties of CSIS, showing the item difficulty and discrimination indices of items, interpretation of the factorial structure and internal reliability of the scale. The final set of 23 CSIS items, measuring children spiritual intelligence in a framework of a one-factor model with four included subcomponents, showed acceptable psychometric properties, enabling to pursue the next steps of scale development.
摘要:本文旨在描述儿童精神智力量表(CSIS)的开发过程,重点介绍该量表的初步验证阶段。以理论模型的五个组成部分(个人意义的创造与意识、自我理解、自我控制的掌握、个人真实性与独特性的意识、社会掌握)为基础,编制了一个包含63个条目的儿童精神智力量表,并对其内容进行了验证。验证样本包括200名来自1-4年级的学生,代表位于拉脱维亚不同地区的综合教育学校。探讨了CSIS的心理测量特性,显示了项目的难度和辨别指标,解释了量表的析因结构和内部信度。最后一套23个CSIS项目,在一个包含四个子组件的单因素模型框架中测量儿童的精神智力,显示出可接受的心理测量特性,使量表的下一步开发成为可能。
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引用次数: 3
Teacher voice for reflections on practice: using the voice-centred relational method to determine early childhood teachers’ understanding of spirituality 教师对实践反思的声音:用以声音为中心的关系方法确定幼儿教师对精神的理解
IF 1.3 2区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-01-03 DOI: 10.1080/1364436X.2021.2024153
B. Hyde, Elizabeth Rouse
ABSTRACT This article presents a methodological exercise using the voice-centred relational method to show how two Australian early childhood educators recognise and address spirituality in children’s learning and wellbeing. The relational voice-centred methodology is outlined and applied to two of the transcripts of participants from an exploratory project originally involving three educators. The analysis revealed that while these participants understood spirituality in ways consistent with the literature, there is a disconnect between key statements of the regulatory framework and their daily practice, leaving them uncertain as to how to reference and document this feature of children’s development.
本文提出了一个方法论练习,使用以声音为中心的关系方法来展示两位澳大利亚幼儿教育家如何认识和解决儿童学习和福祉中的灵性问题。本文概述了以关系语音为中心的方法,并将其应用于最初涉及三位教育工作者的探索性项目参与者的两份成绩单。分析显示,虽然这些参与者以与文献一致的方式理解灵性,但监管框架的关键陈述与他们的日常实践之间存在脱节,使他们不确定如何参考和记录儿童发展的这一特征。
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引用次数: 2
Little Theologians: children, culture and the making of theological meaning 小神学家:儿童、文化与神学意义的形成
IF 1.3 2区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/1364436X.2022.2047431
Elaine Champagne
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引用次数: 1
Children’s life and spirituality development and their educations: sensing, spaces, and sources of influence 儿童的生活和精神发展及其教育:感知、空间和影响来源
IF 1.3 2区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/1364436X.2022.2047280
John Chi-Kin Lee
Inspired by Fisher (2011), Hay and Nye (1998), Hyde (2008), Tirri (2009), Trousdale (2005), Willis (2012) and many other scholars cited in this editorial and beyond, three S, namely Sensing, Spaces and Sources of influences are initially proposed to inform children’s life and spirituality education. There could be at least two broad interpretations of spirituality, one associated with secular spirituality (Meehan 2002, 292) under the humanist approach that implies the search for meaning, identity, and place, and for an individual in universal human experiences (Grajczonek 2010, 5–6). In this space, spirituality is prone to be associated with connectedness, wholeness or intrapersonal and interpersonal relationships, and nature or the world but not necessarily concerned with God, Divine or an Ultimate (Grajczonek 2010, 5; Eaude 2005). At the end of the spectrum lies the spirituality linked with religious understanding within the space of faith and religious contexts. Bradford (1999, 3) advocated three facets of spirituality with a holistic approach that includes human, devotional, and practical spirituality. Practical spirituality is connected and developed, as an ongoing and cyclical process, with everyday life experiences (Bradford 1995, 8 cited in Sharpe 1997, 33). There are also scholars who make reference to Habermas’s (2001, 9) philosophy advocates spirituality as expression of postsecular religiosity and highlights individuals’ initiative to search life meaning and make sense of life themselves without answers provided by the church (Tirri 2009, 248; Ubani and Tirri 2006). There are different psychological and related perspectives on spirituality research that includes the notions of spiritual intelligence (Gardner 1983; Zohar and Marshall 2000; Tirri 2009, 246) and spiritual sensitivity (Tirri, Nokelainen, and Ubani 2006). For spiritual intelligence, there could be valuable contributions from ancient wisdom and eastern mysticism (Sisk 2016a, 183) towards an inter-connected world as well as cosmic whole, the Creator and the Creative Force (Sisk 2016b, 196). There exist many ways of strengthening spirituality for learning and enhancing spiritual intelligence such as development of a sense of community, consideration of personal goals, desires and wants and emphasis on love and compassion (Sisk 2016b, 202). Children spirituality was elucidated by Hay and Nye (1998, 119–124; cited in de Assis 2021, 13) as ‘intentional and natural process of relating to the world, to all things animate and inanimate, to others, including a Divine Other, and the self’. They propose, from the perspective of children’s spiritual sensitivity (Tirri 2009, INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHILDREN’S SPIRITUALITY 2022, VOL. 27, NO. 1, 1–9 https://doi.org/10.1080/1364436X.2022.2047280
受Fisher(2011)、Hay和Nye(1998)、Hyde(2008)、Tirri(2009)、Trousdale(2005)、Willis(2012)以及本社论及其后引用的许多其他学者的启发,最初提出了三个S,即感知、空间和影响源,以告知儿童的生活和精神教育。对灵性可能至少有两种广泛的解释,一种与世俗灵性有关(Meehan 2002292),在人文主义方法下,这意味着寻找意义、身份和位置,另一种与普遍人类体验中的个人有关(Grajczonek 2010,5-6)。在这个空间里,灵性倾向于与连通性、整体性或个人和人际关系、自然或世界联系在一起,但不一定与上帝、神圣或终极有关(Grajczonek 2010,5;Eaude 2005)。在光谱的尽头是在信仰和宗教背景的空间内与宗教理解联系在一起的精神。Bradford(1999,3)提倡精神的三个方面,其整体方法包括人类精神、虔诚精神和实践精神。实践精神作为一个持续和循环的过程,与日常生活经历联系和发展(Bradford 1995,8引用于Sharpe 1997,33)。也有学者引用了哈贝马斯(2001,9)的哲学,主张将灵性作为后基督教宗教信仰的表达,并强调个人在没有教会提供答案的情况下主动寻找生命意义和理解生命(Tirri 2009248;乌巴尼和蒂里,2006年)。关于精神研究,有不同的心理学和相关观点,包括精神智力的概念(Gardner 1983;Zohar和Marshall 2000;Tirri 2009246)和精神敏感性(Tirri、Nokelainen和Ubani 2006)。对于精神智慧,古代智慧和东方神秘主义(Sisk 2016a,183)可能对一个相互连接的世界以及宇宙整体、创造者和创造力做出了宝贵贡献(Sisk 2016 b,196)。有许多方法可以加强学习的精神性和提高精神智力,如培养社区意识、考虑个人目标、欲望和愿望以及强调爱和同情(Sisk 2016b,202)。Hay和Nye(1998,119–124;在de Assis 2021,13中引用)将儿童精神阐明为“与世界、与所有有生命和无生命的事物、与他人(包括神圣的他者和自我)相关的有意和自然过程”。他们从儿童精神敏感性的角度提出(Tirri 2009,《国际儿童精神杂志2022》,第27卷,第1期,1-9https://doi.org/10.1080/1364436X.2022.2047280
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引用次数: 0
Religious diversity at school: educating for new pluralistic contexts 学校的宗教多样性:新的多元背景下的教育
IF 1.3 2区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/1364436x.2022.2047432
N. Asiah, Amirul Hazmi Hamdan, Mohamad Saripudin
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of spiritual awareness in heavenly gifts curriculum of second grade elementary schools in Iran 伊朗小学二年级天礼课程中的属灵意识分析
IF 1.3 2区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/1364436X.2021.2017861
Somayeh Saadatzadeh, F. Nateghi, M. Seifi, M. Jalalvandi
ABSTRACT Spiritual self-awareness is defined as a person’s knowledge and awareness of all human capacities, namely innate and God-given talents, which is meant to understand the existence of God, to communicate with God, creation and nature, as well as to achieve faith and belief in purposefulness and immortality of human life in order to reach balance and transcendence of the soul. Our goal is to examine more closely the components of spiritual self-awareness in Heavenly Gifts curriculum assigned to second grade of Iran's elementary education system. The research findings in terms of goals, content, teaching and assessment methods are as follows: Goal, content and teaching methods: the component of spiritual beliefs highest frequency, emphasis, and greatest weight and suggested in teacher instruction manual has been in the field of knowledge, the final activities of each course are appropriate for evaluating the knowledge level of spiritual beliefs.
精神上的自我意识是指人对人的一切能力,即先天的和上帝赋予的才能的认识和意识,即理解上帝的存在,与上帝、受造界和自然沟通,达到对人类生命的目的性和不朽的信仰和信仰,从而达到灵魂的平衡和超越。我们的目标是更仔细地研究分配给伊朗小学教育系统二年级的天堂礼物课程中精神自我意识的组成部分。在目标、内容、教学和评估方法方面的研究结果如下:目标、内容和教学方法:精神信仰中频率最高、强调程度最高、权重最大的组成部分和教师指导手册中建议的内容一直处于知识领域,每门课程的最终活动都适合于评估精神信仰的知识水平。
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引用次数: 1
A study of spirituality in children’s books based on the works of Douglas Wood 基于道格拉斯·伍德作品的儿童读物中的灵性研究
IF 1.3 2区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/1364436X.2021.1999215
F. Ghane, M. Najjarian, Majid Pooyan
ABSTRACT Children’s literature is a spectrum which reflects all the characteristics and needs of children as well as the issues related to them. An aspect of a child’s life is spirituality. While children’s books can play a significant role in the spiritual development of children, the spirituality issue has been underrepresented in children’s literature. The present study was conducted to explore the reflection of spirituality in children’s books. To this end, the works of Douglas Wood were case studied as they are concerned with spiritual matters. The study is scientifically based on the Relational Consciousness theory by Rebecca Nye and David Hay, which focuses on children’s spirituality. It seems that the targeted books have the potential to take children on a spiritual journey and affect them in terms of spiritual growth and consciousness; in his books, Douglas Wood introduces different aspects of spirituality and shares his experiences with the addressee.
摘要儿童文学是一个反映儿童所有特征和需求以及与儿童相关问题的光谱。孩子生活的一个方面是精神。虽然儿童书籍可以在儿童的精神发展中发挥重要作用,但精神问题在儿童文学中的代表性不足。本研究旨在探讨儿童书籍中对精神的反映。为此,对道格拉斯·伍德的作品进行了个案研究,因为它们涉及精神问题。这项研究以Rebecca Nye和David Hay的关系意识理论为科学依据,该理论关注儿童的精神。有针对性的书籍似乎有潜力带孩子们踏上精神之旅,并在精神成长和意识方面影响他们;道格拉斯·伍德在他的书中介绍了精神的不同方面,并与读者分享了他的经历。
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引用次数: 1
Learning social literacy 学习社会素养
IF 1.3 2区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/1364436X.2021.2013413
Tony Eaude
how these individual teachers are ‘in line with current trends and practices socially, but their professional context is in a different place which is at odds with, but not outside of, these influences.’ (p. 63). As Gillespie writes (p. 20), ‘it is clear that one’s past and the relationship between self and family affects the ways in which one identifies oneself and, in turn, how spirituality, or the spiritual aspect of one’s life, is understood,’ though more examination of the varying influences of community, culture and traditions would have been valuable. The focus is on teachers’ views rather than children’s. However, the emphasis on relationships, connectedness and the search for identity and belonging, with children having multiple identities and a less certain sense of belonging, fits well with recent trends in work on children’s spirituality and the importance of relational pedagogies. While a short book inevitably can cover only a limited range of issues in a very complex area, future work could usefully fill out the arguments made. For instance, while there are numerous ways in which the teachers’ spiritualities and professionalism ‘misalign’ (p. 29), specific examples and consideration of different views of professionalism would strengthen the claims being made. More discussion of the implications throughout the school curriculum and beyond – and the dilemmas that this poses – and the suggestion, which I found somewhat surprising, that these teachers associated spirituality with a call to social action, outside as well as within their classrooms, would similarly help to fill out the case presented. While Spirituality in Education is well written, thoughtful and nuanced, a brief conclusion to highlight the key points would have been helpful. It tries to link the academic discourse and how practising teachers think about spirituality and how to nurture this; and mostly does so successfully, though. Gillespie describes clearly how understandings of spirituality have changed from being almost exclusively linked with religion to a process in which everyone, whatever their age or background, is engaged and draws out the potentially radical nature of spirituality and how this challenges many of the assumptions which underlie current policy. While the focus is on the English system, much of the discussion will be of interest to a wider, international readership, especially academics and graduate students.
这些教师个人如何“符合当前的社会趋势和实践,但他们的专业背景不同,这与这些影响不一致,但并不排除这些影响。”(第63页)。正如Gillespie所写(第20页),“很明显,一个人的过去以及自我和家庭之间的关系会影响一个人识别自己的方式,进而影响人们对精神或生活精神方面的理解”,尽管更多地研究社区、文化和传统的不同影响是有价值的。重点是教师的观点,而不是孩子的观点。然而,由于儿童具有多重身份和不太确定的归属感,因此强调关系、连通性以及寻找身份和归属感,这与儿童精神工作的最新趋势以及关系教育的重要性非常吻合。虽然一本简短的书不可避免地只能涵盖一个非常复杂的领域中的有限范围的问题,但未来的工作可以有效地填补所提出的论点。例如,尽管教师的精神和专业精神有很多“错位”的方式(第29页),但具体的例子和对不同专业观点的考虑会加强所提出的主张。更多地讨论学校课程内外的影响——以及由此带来的困境——以及这些教师将精神与课堂内外的社会行动呼吁联系起来的建议,我觉得有些惊讶,这同样有助于填补所提出的案例。虽然《教育中的精神》写得很好,深思熟虑,细致入微,但一个简短的结论来强调要点会很有帮助。它试图将学术话语与实践教师如何思考精神以及如何培养精神联系起来;不过,大多数情况下都是成功的。Gillespie清楚地描述了对精神的理解是如何从几乎完全与宗教联系在一起转变为每个人,无论年龄或背景如何,都参与其中的过程,并指出了精神的潜在激进性质,以及这是如何挑战当前政策的许多假设的。虽然重点是英语系统,但大部分讨论将引起更广泛的国际读者的兴趣,尤其是学者和研究生。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
International Journal of Childrens Spirituality
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