首页 > 最新文献

International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development最新文献

英文 中文
Affordable modifications for sustainable houses in urban informal settlements: a case study of Bandung, Indonesia 城市非正式住区可持续住房的可负担改造:以印度尼西亚万隆为例
IF 2.5 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-07-06 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2021.1946544
C. Parisi, T. Kubota, U. Surahman
ABSTRACT We investigated mould risk, TSP and PM2.5, and the self-reported prevalence of respiratory diseases in a typical unplanned urban residential neighbourhood (Kampung) in Bandung, Indonesia during 2018–2019. Based on the results, this paper developed design modification plans for the selected five houses aiming to remediate the health burden the residents are currently facing, and created a design modification matrix that can assist in the decision-making process. The results showed that Kampung houses were suffered from severe dampness and mould risks. TSP and PM2.5 were also alarmingly high. The best options to remediate those are the use of exhaust fans, together with the use of proper finishing materials, i.e. water-resistant materials and mould-resistant paint, using shading devices to improve the indoor comfort on hot days and the change of occupants’ behaviour so that the residents adopt more sustainable daily behaviours.
我们调查了2018-2019年印度尼西亚万隆一个典型的无规划城市住宅区(Kampung)的霉菌风险、TSP和PM2.5,以及自报的呼吸系统疾病患病率。在此基础上,本文为选定的五所住宅制定了设计修改方案,旨在缓解居民目前面临的健康负担,并创建了一个设计修改矩阵,可以帮助决策过程。结果显示,甘榜的房屋有严重的受潮和发霉风险。TSP和PM2.5也高得惊人。解决这些问题的最佳选择是使用排气扇,同时使用适当的装饰材料,即防水材料和防霉涂料,使用遮阳设备来改善炎热天气的室内舒适度,并改变居住者的行为,使居民采取更可持续的日常行为。
{"title":"Affordable modifications for sustainable houses in urban informal settlements: a case study of Bandung, Indonesia","authors":"C. Parisi, T. Kubota, U. Surahman","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2021.1946544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2021.1946544","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We investigated mould risk, TSP and PM2.5, and the self-reported prevalence of respiratory diseases in a typical unplanned urban residential neighbourhood (Kampung) in Bandung, Indonesia during 2018–2019. Based on the results, this paper developed design modification plans for the selected five houses aiming to remediate the health burden the residents are currently facing, and created a design modification matrix that can assist in the decision-making process. The results showed that Kampung houses were suffered from severe dampness and mould risks. TSP and PM2.5 were also alarmingly high. The best options to remediate those are the use of exhaust fans, together with the use of proper finishing materials, i.e. water-resistant materials and mould-resistant paint, using shading devices to improve the indoor comfort on hot days and the change of occupants’ behaviour so that the residents adopt more sustainable daily behaviours.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":"13 1","pages":"659 - 689"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87679701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Evaluation of QoL in cities of diverse neighbourhood typologies: A scientific study of New Delhi 不同社区类型城市生活质量评价:新德里的科学研究
IF 2.5 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/19463146.2021.1927740
S. Mittal, J. Chadchan, S. K. Mishra
ABSTRACT Quality of life (QoL) in urban areas is increasingly finding prominence in practice. There are numerous studies interlinking residential built environment and QoL at the city level but very few at the suburban level particularly for neighbourhoods. This research aims to prepare an analytical framework and a mathematical model to evaluate neighbourhood QoL as a function of its varying built environment and spatial attributes. In order to demonstrate this, a study is carried out for seven neighbourhood typologies of New Delhi by collecting data for both objective and subjective dimensions. The database is then analysed using statistical techniques of comparative analysis, correlation and regression analysis. The research indicates that (a) Quality of life within a city varies substantially at the neighbourhood level, and (b) current planning standards provide static city-wide benchmarks which are not attainable by most of the Indian neighbourhoods.
城市生活质量(QoL)在实践中越来越受到重视。在城市层面上,住宅建筑环境和生活质量之间的联系有很多研究,但在郊区层面上,特别是在社区层面上,很少有研究。本研究旨在准备一个分析框架和数学模型,以评估社区生活质量作为其不同建筑环境和空间属性的函数。为了证明这一点,通过收集客观和主观维度的数据,对新德里的七个社区类型进行了一项研究。然后使用比较分析、相关分析和回归分析等统计技术对数据库进行分析。研究表明(a)一个城市内的生活质量在社区一级差别很大,(b)目前的规划标准提供了静态的城市范围基准,这是大多数印度社区无法达到的。
{"title":"Evaluation of QoL in cities of diverse neighbourhood typologies: A scientific study of New Delhi","authors":"S. Mittal, J. Chadchan, S. K. Mishra","doi":"10.1080/19463146.2021.1927740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463146.2021.1927740","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Quality of life (QoL) in urban areas is increasingly finding prominence in practice. There are numerous studies interlinking residential built environment and QoL at the city level but very few at the suburban level particularly for neighbourhoods. This research aims to prepare an analytical framework and a mathematical model to evaluate neighbourhood QoL as a function of its varying built environment and spatial attributes. In order to demonstrate this, a study is carried out for seven neighbourhood typologies of New Delhi by collecting data for both objective and subjective dimensions. The database is then analysed using statistical techniques of comparative analysis, correlation and regression analysis. The research indicates that (a) Quality of life within a city varies substantially at the neighbourhood level, and (b) current planning standards provide static city-wide benchmarks which are not attainable by most of the Indian neighbourhoods.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":"34 1","pages":"400 - 419"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83189654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
‘Urban expansion and agricultural land use change in Ghana: Implications for peri-urban farmer household food security in Wa Municipality’ 加纳城市扩张和农业用地变化:对Wa市城郊农户家庭粮食安全的影响
IF 2.5 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2021.1915790
Samuel Ziem Bonye, Gordon Yenglier Yiridomoh, E. Derbile
ABSTRACT Food price hikes globally re-energised investment in innovative strategies of food production including urban and peri-urban agriculture. Unfortunately, uncontrolled urbanisation have impacted gravely on food production in peri-urban areas in developing countries. This study was conducted in the Wa Municipalityto examine how peri-urban agricultural land use change impact on food security of farmers. A mixed methods study of inquiry with 235 smallholder farmers were used for the study. Questionnaires, interviews and historical information captured using the Geographic Information System (GIS) were used to collect the data. The results revealed that, hectares of agricultural land in peri-urban Wa over the last three decades has drastically lost its space to urban development through residentuial and infrastructural development. The study also found that agricultural land use change has resulted in food insecurity as the majority of the smallholder farmers were unable to meet their food needs over the last decade. The practical and policy implication of the study are discussed.
全球粮食价格上涨重新激发了对粮食生产创新战略的投资,包括城市和城郊农业。不幸的是,不受控制的城市化严重影响了发展中国家城郊地区的粮食生产。本研究在Wa市进行,旨在研究城郊农业用地变化对农民粮食安全的影响。采用混合调查方法对235名小农进行调查。使用地理信息系统(GIS)收集问卷调查、访谈和历史信息来收集数据。结果表明,在过去的30年里,由于住宅和基础设施的发展,佤族城郊的农业用地急剧减少,其空间被城市发展所占用。该研究还发现,农业土地利用的变化导致粮食不安全,因为大多数小农在过去十年中无法满足其粮食需求。讨论了本研究的现实意义和政策意义。
{"title":"‘Urban expansion and agricultural land use change in Ghana: Implications for peri-urban farmer household food security in Wa Municipality’","authors":"Samuel Ziem Bonye, Gordon Yenglier Yiridomoh, E. Derbile","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2021.1915790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2021.1915790","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Food price hikes globally re-energised investment in innovative strategies of food production including urban and peri-urban agriculture. Unfortunately, uncontrolled urbanisation have impacted gravely on food production in peri-urban areas in developing countries. This study was conducted in the Wa Municipalityto examine how peri-urban agricultural land use change impact on food security of farmers. A mixed methods study of inquiry with 235 smallholder farmers were used for the study. Questionnaires, interviews and historical information captured using the Geographic Information System (GIS) were used to collect the data. The results revealed that, hectares of agricultural land in peri-urban Wa over the last three decades has drastically lost its space to urban development through residentuial and infrastructural development. The study also found that agricultural land use change has resulted in food insecurity as the majority of the smallholder farmers were unable to meet their food needs over the last decade. The practical and policy implication of the study are discussed.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":"50 1","pages":"383 - 399"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78482251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Mapping Cultural Ecosystem Services (CESs) and key urban landscape features: a pilot study for land use policy and planning review 绘制文化生态系统服务(CESs)和主要城市景观特征:土地利用政策和规划审查的试点研究
IF 2.5 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2021.1941050
L. Bachi, Diomira M. C. P. Faria, M. B. Horta, S. Carvalho-Ribeiro
ABSTRACT Cultural ecosystem services (CESs), despite providing multiple non-material benefits associated with human well-being, have been overlooked in urban planning. Using as a pilot study the municipality of Belo Horizonte, Brazil, we map and evaluate the inclusion of CESs into land use policy to better inform urban planning. We tested a framework for: (1) assessing the preferences of local inhabitants for CESs and landscape features; (2) evaluating land use policies; and (3) mapping CES hotspots in the city. We found sense of place and recreation to be the main CESs associated with parks, squares and cultural centres. No land use policy explicitly mentioned CESs, while the zoning plans do not reflect bundles of spatial non-material values and landscape features. This pilot study can play a vital role in developing more comprehensive insights to bridge urban planning and landscape preferences to help guiding land use policy review towards sustainable urbanisation.
文化生态系统服务(CESs)尽管提供了与人类福祉相关的多种非物质利益,但在城市规划中却被忽视了。作为一项试点研究,我们在巴西贝洛奥里藏特市绘制并评估了将CESs纳入土地使用政策的情况,以更好地为城市规划提供信息。我们测试了一个框架:(1)评估当地居民对CESs和景观特征的偏好;(2)土地利用政策评价;(3)绘制城市CES热点分布图。我们发现场所感和娱乐是与公园、广场和文化中心相关的主要CESs。没有土地利用政策明确提到CESs,而分区规划也没有反映出空间非物质价值和景观特征的捆绑。这项试点研究可以发挥至关重要的作用,在城市规划和景观偏好之间建立更全面的见解,帮助指导土地利用政策审查,实现可持续城市化。
{"title":"Mapping Cultural Ecosystem Services (CESs) and key urban landscape features: a pilot study for land use policy and planning review","authors":"L. Bachi, Diomira M. C. P. Faria, M. B. Horta, S. Carvalho-Ribeiro","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2021.1941050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2021.1941050","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Cultural ecosystem services (CESs), despite providing multiple non-material benefits associated with human well-being, have been overlooked in urban planning. Using as a pilot study the municipality of Belo Horizonte, Brazil, we map and evaluate the inclusion of CESs into land use policy to better inform urban planning. We tested a framework for: (1) assessing the preferences of local inhabitants for CESs and landscape features; (2) evaluating land use policies; and (3) mapping CES hotspots in the city. We found sense of place and recreation to be the main CESs associated with parks, squares and cultural centres. No land use policy explicitly mentioned CESs, while the zoning plans do not reflect bundles of spatial non-material values and landscape features. This pilot study can play a vital role in developing more comprehensive insights to bridge urban planning and landscape preferences to help guiding land use policy review towards sustainable urbanisation.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":"17 1","pages":"420 - 434"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89294527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Vulnerable socioeconomic groups are disproportionately exposed to multiple environmental burden in Berlin - implications– for planning 脆弱的社会经济群体不成比例地暴露在柏林的多重环境负担中-对规划的影响
IF 2.5 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-04-05 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2021.1904246
S. Hölzl, M. Veskov, Toni Scheibner, Ting Le, B. Kleinschmit
ABSTRACT This paper takes an urban planning perspective on environmental justice by separately analysing vulnerable socioeconomic groups for multiple environmental burden (EB) at the neighbourhood level in Berlin. We selected five socioeconomic groups: i) beneficiaries of social welfare, ii) inhabitants with migration background, iii) old-age poverty, iv) child poverty, and v) single-parent households. Four ecological indicators, i) air pollution, ii) noise pollution, iii) bioclimate (heat stress), and iv) lack of urban green spaces were merged to assess multiple EB at the Planning Area Level. Combining environmental and socioeconomic maps we identified hotspots of environmental injustice (EIJ) and demonstrate that selected vulnerable socioeconomic groups are disproportionately more affected by multiple EB than population not belonging to these groups. Some of the identified hotspots overlap, except for single-parent households. Finally, multi-purpose planning measures that mitigate the EBs considering the needs of the socioeconomic groups are recommended.
摘要:本文从城市规划的角度出发,分别分析了柏林社区层面弱势社会经济群体的多重环境负担(EB)。我们选择了五个社会经济群体:1)社会福利受益人,2)移民背景居民,3)老年贫困,4)儿童贫困,5)单亲家庭。将四个生态指标(i)空气污染、ii)噪音污染、iii)生物气候(热应力)和iv)城市绿地缺乏合并,在规划区层面评估多个EB。结合环境和社会经济地图,我们确定了环境不公正热点(EIJ),并证明了选定的弱势社会经济群体比不属于这些群体的人群更不成比例地受到多重EB的影响。除了单亲家庭外,一些已确定的热点是重叠的。最后,建议采取多目的规划措施,考虑社会经济群体的需求,减轻EBs。
{"title":"Vulnerable socioeconomic groups are disproportionately exposed to multiple environmental burden in Berlin - implications– for planning","authors":"S. Hölzl, M. Veskov, Toni Scheibner, Ting Le, B. Kleinschmit","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2021.1904246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2021.1904246","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper takes an urban planning perspective on environmental justice by separately analysing vulnerable socioeconomic groups for multiple environmental burden (EB) at the neighbourhood level in Berlin. We selected five socioeconomic groups: i) beneficiaries of social welfare, ii) inhabitants with migration background, iii) old-age poverty, iv) child poverty, and v) single-parent households. Four ecological indicators, i) air pollution, ii) noise pollution, iii) bioclimate (heat stress), and iv) lack of urban green spaces were merged to assess multiple EB at the Planning Area Level. Combining environmental and socioeconomic maps we identified hotspots of environmental injustice (EIJ) and demonstrate that selected vulnerable socioeconomic groups are disproportionately more affected by multiple EB than population not belonging to these groups. Some of the identified hotspots overlap, except for single-parent households. Finally, multi-purpose planning measures that mitigate the EBs considering the needs of the socioeconomic groups are recommended.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":"11 2 1","pages":"334 - 350"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74999979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Seeking low carbon urban design through modelling of carbon emission from different sources in urban neighbourhoods, case study: Semnan 通过城市社区不同来源的碳排放建模寻求低碳城市设计,案例研究:Semnan
IF 2.5 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2021.1904245
Elahe Sadat Mousavi Sarvine Baghi, E. Ranjbar
ABSTRACT Today, low carbon policies are more important in developing countries such as Iran with an oil-based economy. The present study addresses Semnan as a major Iranian city and attempts to examine carbon emissions from residential buildings, industrial plants and motor vehicles with new methodology to analyse the interaction of urban design and carbon emissions. First, carbon emission sources were examined; then, the summarised models and methods based on background researches have been divided into two general categories of carbon emission calculation and simulation to be used in softwares based on the level of accuracy and nature of their sources. The results show that the increased penetration of carbon emissions into residential areas can be reduced by designs that conform to climate changes (such as block arrangements and orientations) to avoid the pollutant to enter and to reduce the need for energy consumption.
如今,低碳政策在伊朗等以石油为基础的发展中国家更为重要。本研究将塞姆南作为伊朗的一个主要城市,并试图用新的方法来分析城市设计和碳排放的相互作用,以检查住宅建筑、工业厂房和机动车辆的碳排放。首先,对碳排放源进行了分析;然后,基于背景研究总结出的模型和方法,根据模型和方法的准确性和来源性质,将其分为两大类,分别用于碳排放计算和模拟。结果表明,适应气候变化的设计(如街区布置和朝向)可以减少碳排放进入居民区的增加,以避免污染物进入并减少对能源消耗的需求。
{"title":"Seeking low carbon urban design through modelling of carbon emission from different sources in urban neighbourhoods, case study: Semnan","authors":"Elahe Sadat Mousavi Sarvine Baghi, E. Ranjbar","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2021.1904245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2021.1904245","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Today, low carbon policies are more important in developing countries such as Iran with an oil-based economy. The present study addresses Semnan as a major Iranian city and attempts to examine carbon emissions from residential buildings, industrial plants and motor vehicles with new methodology to analyse the interaction of urban design and carbon emissions. First, carbon emission sources were examined; then, the summarised models and methods based on background researches have been divided into two general categories of carbon emission calculation and simulation to be used in softwares based on the level of accuracy and nature of their sources. The results show that the increased penetration of carbon emissions into residential areas can be reduced by designs that conform to climate changes (such as block arrangements and orientations) to avoid the pollutant to enter and to reduce the need for energy consumption.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":"2 1","pages":"546 - 568"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86711516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Intra-urban inequalities during rapid development: space egalitarianism in Tokyo between 1955-1975 快速发展中的城市内部不平等:1955-1975年东京的空间平均主义
IF 2.5 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2021.1907749
B. Bansal
ABSTRACT This paper demonstrates empirically that Tokyo’s rapid post-war growth coincided with decreasing intra-urban inequalities in the special ward area, both in terms of private and public living standards. This phenomenon has not received much attention to date because Japan’s income inequalities were generally very low during this period. However, megacity growth of this kind is normally associated with growing segregation. This paper develops the narrative of ‘spatial egalitarianism’. It attributes low intra-urban inequalities to Tokyo’s homogenous urban form, equal economic structure of its neighbourhoods, and a redistributive intermediate layer of government that took a hands-off approach to urban planning. The implications are of relevance to today’s developing megacities in Asia and beyond.
摘要本文从实证角度论证了战后东京的快速发展与特殊行政区的城市内部不平等现象的减少相吻合,无论是在私人生活水平还是公共生活水平方面。这一现象到目前为止还没有受到太多关注,因为日本在这一时期的收入不平等总体上很低。然而,这种特大城市的增长通常伴随着日益加剧的种族隔离。本文发展了“空间平均主义”的叙事。报告将东京的城市形态同质化、社区经济结构均等化,以及政府中间阶层对城市规划采取不干涉的方式进行再分配,这些因素都有助于降低城市内部的不平等。其影响与当今亚洲及其他地区发展中的特大城市息息相关。
{"title":"Intra-urban inequalities during rapid development: space egalitarianism in Tokyo between 1955-1975","authors":"B. Bansal","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2021.1907749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2021.1907749","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper demonstrates empirically that Tokyo’s rapid post-war growth coincided with decreasing intra-urban inequalities in the special ward area, both in terms of private and public living standards. This phenomenon has not received much attention to date because Japan’s income inequalities were generally very low during this period. However, megacity growth of this kind is normally associated with growing segregation. This paper develops the narrative of ‘spatial egalitarianism’. It attributes low intra-urban inequalities to Tokyo’s homogenous urban form, equal economic structure of its neighbourhoods, and a redistributive intermediate layer of government that took a hands-off approach to urban planning. The implications are of relevance to today’s developing megacities in Asia and beyond.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":"11 1","pages":"368 - 382"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77751358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Assessing motivations and perceptions of stakeholders in urban agriculture: a review and analytical framework 评估城市农业利益相关者的动机和看法:一个审查和分析框架
IF 2.5 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-03-29 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2021.1904247
Gianluca Di Fiore, K. Specht, C. Zanasi
ABSTRACT Interest in the adoption of urban agriculture (UA) has grown in recent years. The compatibility of UA with the urban social context, in particular with urban stakeholders’ attitudes, is crucial for its successful implementation and represents one of the key factors influencing its development. To this end, a literature review on different approaches to analysing stakeholders’ and farmers’ perceptions of UA is performed. The paper identifies the main approaches to assessing these aspects and designs an integrated framework to support the development of context-tailored analytical approaches for UA drivers’ and stakeholder perceptions. The study aims to address and solve potential conflicts between UA practitioners and urban stakeholders and adapt the implementation of UA to contextual factors. This increases the possibility of developing successful UA strategies that meet the challenges currently facing urban food systems.
近年来,人们对采用都市农业(UA)的兴趣越来越大。UA与城市社会背景,特别是与城市利益相关者的态度的兼容性对于其成功实施至关重要,也是影响其发展的关键因素之一。为此,对分析利益相关者和农民对UA的看法的不同方法进行了文献综述。本文确定了评估这些方面的主要方法,并设计了一个集成框架,以支持针对UA驱动程序和利益相关者感知的上下文定制分析方法的开发。本研究旨在处理和解决UA从业者与城市利益相关者之间的潜在冲突,并使UA的实施适应环境因素。这增加了制定成功的UA战略以应对城市粮食系统目前面临的挑战的可能性。
{"title":"Assessing motivations and perceptions of stakeholders in urban agriculture: a review and analytical framework","authors":"Gianluca Di Fiore, K. Specht, C. Zanasi","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2021.1904247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2021.1904247","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Interest in the adoption of urban agriculture (UA) has grown in recent years. The compatibility of UA with the urban social context, in particular with urban stakeholders’ attitudes, is crucial for its successful implementation and represents one of the key factors influencing its development. To this end, a literature review on different approaches to analysing stakeholders’ and farmers’ perceptions of UA is performed. The paper identifies the main approaches to assessing these aspects and designs an integrated framework to support the development of context-tailored analytical approaches for UA drivers’ and stakeholder perceptions. The study aims to address and solve potential conflicts between UA practitioners and urban stakeholders and adapt the implementation of UA to contextual factors. This increases the possibility of developing successful UA strategies that meet the challenges currently facing urban food systems.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":"76 1","pages":"351 - 367"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86264174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Coefficient-based accounting of Net Additions to Stock (NAS) and associated embodied energy for Eryaman, Ankara 安卡拉埃尔亚曼的股票净增加(NAS)和相关蕴含能源的系数核算
IF 2.5 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-03-16 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2021.1898967
Nazife Reçber, H. Şengül
ABSTRACT Considering the large spatial scale of urban development in metropolitan areas, data quality and resolution are very important in determining accurate material stock figures. There is currently a limited but growing number of studies that employ bottom-up accounting based on high resolution spatial data rather than analysis of aggregated city-level data as was employed in relatively older studies. This study contributes to this literature by assessing Net Additions to Stock (NAS) in Eryaman, Ankara, Turkey using GIS software NETCAD. It was determined that NAS on a per capita basis for the early and mature stages of urban development correspond to 1,800 and 240 ton/capita, respectively. These figures of material stock are greater than that of many other cities owing to high Material Intensity Coefficients (MICs) of reinforced concrete and masonry structures prevalent in the study area. When energy demand for construction materials was considered, it was determined that the material stock has a total embodied energy of 21.2 TJ in 2015. The findings of the study, in line with previous findings in the literature for other urban areas, point to the need for focusing on material selection as functional elements and intensified eco-efficiency efforts for sustainable urban development.Not Started Completed Rejected.
考虑到大都市区城市发展的大空间尺度,数据质量和分辨率对于确定准确的材料库存数据非常重要。目前,采用基于高分辨率空间数据的自下而上核算方法的研究数量有限,但数量在不断增加,而不是像相对较早的研究那样采用对城市一级汇总数据的分析。本研究通过使用地理信息系统软件NETCAD评估土耳其安卡拉Eryaman地区的净增加存量(NAS),从而为本文献做出贡献。经确定,城市发展初期和成熟阶段的人均NAS分别相当于人均1,800吨和240吨。由于研究地区普遍存在钢筋混凝土和砌体结构的高材料强度系数(mic),这些材料存量数字比许多其他城市要大。考虑建筑材料的能源需求,确定2015年建筑材料存量的总蕴含能量为21.2 TJ。这项研究的结果与以前关于其他城市地区的文献的结果一致,指出需要把重点放在作为功能因素的材料选择和加强生态效率的努力,以促进可持续城市发展。未开始已完成已拒绝。
{"title":"Coefficient-based accounting of Net Additions to Stock (NAS) and associated embodied energy for Eryaman, Ankara","authors":"Nazife Reçber, H. Şengül","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2021.1898967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2021.1898967","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Considering the large spatial scale of urban development in metropolitan areas, data quality and resolution are very important in determining accurate material stock figures. There is currently a limited but growing number of studies that employ bottom-up accounting based on high resolution spatial data rather than analysis of aggregated city-level data as was employed in relatively older studies. This study contributes to this literature by assessing Net Additions to Stock (NAS) in Eryaman, Ankara, Turkey using GIS software NETCAD. It was determined that NAS on a per capita basis for the early and mature stages of urban development correspond to 1,800 and 240 ton/capita, respectively. These figures of material stock are greater than that of many other cities owing to high Material Intensity Coefficients (MICs) of reinforced concrete and masonry structures prevalent in the study area. When energy demand for construction materials was considered, it was determined that the material stock has a total embodied energy of 21.2 TJ in 2015. The findings of the study, in line with previous findings in the literature for other urban areas, point to the need for focusing on material selection as functional elements and intensified eco-efficiency efforts for sustainable urban development.Not Started Completed Rejected.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":"28 1","pages":"317 - 333"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83787867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Insight into the issue of underutilised parks: what triggers the process of place attachment? 对未充分利用的公园问题的洞察:是什么触发了地方依恋的过程?
IF 2.5 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-02-15 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2021.1885039
Amine Moulay, Norsidah Ujang
ABSTRACT Public spaces that include neighbourhood parks have a significant function in supporting and enhancing social life. They facilitate interaction between people and their environment, thus improving social connectedness and promoting residents’ well-being. However, there were raising concerns on the under-utilisation of parks over the years where it has become a crucial part of the global urban agenda. To this end, comprehending place attachment is crucial to enhance the meaning, functions, and attraction of places. This qualitative study attempts to provide thorough contextual insights on the attachment process from park users’ perspective. A sample of 28 park users was selected purposively within the neighbourhood of Precinct 9, Putrajaya, Malaysia. In-depth semi-structured interviews were performed face to face and later transcribed verbatim, then analysed through an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis approach. Two themes and five sub-themes emerged from the interviews. First is the park’s attachment process, including emotional attachment, park’s meaning, and functional attachment. Second is the cognitive aspect of park use, including attitudes and beliefs related to parks. Findings revealed that the process of park’s attachment is interrelated while the functional attachment is the key concept to attract residents to the neighbourhood park and the trigger of the whole attachment process.
包括社区公园在内的公共空间在支持和促进社会生活方面具有重要作用。它们促进了人与环境之间的互动,从而改善了社会联系,促进了居民的福祉。然而,多年来,人们对公园利用不足的担忧日益增加,公园已成为全球城市议程的重要组成部分。为此,理解场所依恋对于增强场所的意义、功能和吸引力至关重要。本定性研究试图从公园使用者的角度对依恋过程提供全面的语境洞察。在马来西亚布城9区附近,有目的地选择了28名公园使用者作为样本。深入的半结构化访谈是面对面进行的,随后逐字记录,然后通过解释现象学分析方法进行分析。访谈中出现了两个主题和五个副主题。首先是公园的依恋过程,包括情感依恋、公园意义依恋和功能依恋。二是公园使用的认知方面,包括与公园有关的态度和信念。研究发现,公园依恋的过程是相互关联的,而功能依恋是吸引居民到社区公园的关键概念,是整个依恋过程的触发因素。
{"title":"Insight into the issue of underutilised parks: what triggers the process of place attachment?","authors":"Amine Moulay, Norsidah Ujang","doi":"10.1080/19463138.2021.1885039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2021.1885039","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Public spaces that include neighbourhood parks have a significant function in supporting and enhancing social life. They facilitate interaction between people and their environment, thus improving social connectedness and promoting residents’ well-being. However, there were raising concerns on the under-utilisation of parks over the years where it has become a crucial part of the global urban agenda. To this end, comprehending place attachment is crucial to enhance the meaning, functions, and attraction of places. This qualitative study attempts to provide thorough contextual insights on the attachment process from park users’ perspective. A sample of 28 park users was selected purposively within the neighbourhood of Precinct 9, Putrajaya, Malaysia. In-depth semi-structured interviews were performed face to face and later transcribed verbatim, then analysed through an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis approach. Two themes and five sub-themes emerged from the interviews. First is the park’s attachment process, including emotional attachment, park’s meaning, and functional attachment. Second is the cognitive aspect of park use, including attitudes and beliefs related to parks. Findings revealed that the process of park’s attachment is interrelated while the functional attachment is the key concept to attract residents to the neighbourhood park and the trigger of the whole attachment process.","PeriodicalId":45341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development","volume":"38 1","pages":"297 - 316"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89092821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
期刊
International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1