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Exploring Information communication Technology-enabled travel Pattern in a city region of India 印度城市区域信息通信技术驱动的出行模式探索
IF 2.5 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2023.2281954
Dillip Kumar Das, Sanjaykumar G Sonar, Mohamed Mostafa Hassan Mostafa
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is advocated to contribute to sustainable transportation by prompting a change in travel patterns. Therefore, using an ICT-enabled city region in Indi...
信息和通信技术(ICT)提倡通过促进旅行模式的改变来促进可持续交通。因此,使用印度的ict城市区域…
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引用次数: 0
Planning, Sustainable Urbanisation and the Commonwealth: The Commonwealth Association of Planners, Past, Present and Future Planning, Sustainable Urbanisation and the Commonwealth: The Commonwealth Association of Planners, Past, Present and Future , by Cliff Hague, Clive Harridge, Bryce Julyan, Ruiz Nik and Ian Tant, Routledge, London, 2023, £130 (hardback), £35.99 (paperback), £32.99 (e-book) 《规划、可持续城市化和联邦:联邦规划师协会,过去、现在和未来规划》、《可持续城市化和联邦:联邦规划师协会,过去、现在和未来》,作者:克里夫·黑格、克莱夫·哈里奇、布莱斯·朱利安、鲁伊斯·尼克和伊恩·坦特,劳特利奇出版社,伦敦,2023年,精装本130英镑,平装本35.99英镑,电子书32.99英镑。
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2023.2281817
Geoffrey Payne
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引用次数: 0
Novel criteria for sustainable use of urban spaces under bridges in cities by applying DEMATEL technique 应用DEMATEL技术实现城市桥下空间可持续利用的新标准
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2023.2267504
Shaimaa H. Zaki, Azza G. Haggag, Ahmed M. Selim
At the beginning of the 21st century, cities suffered from high traffic density and mobility problems due to rapid urbanisation and population growth. Bridges were built to encounter these challenges. As a result, the urban voids (urban spaces under bridges) have increased tremendously. In this study, a qualitative analysis was established to understand the negative impacts of urban voids focusing on under-bridges urban spaces. Furthermore, five criteria, as well as thirty-one sub-criteria were derived from the extensive literature and previous international experiences. Additionally, a quantitative analysis was conducted through experts’ interviews. Criteria and sub-criteria were assessed using the decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) to determine whether each criterion/sub-criteria belongs to the cause or effect group. Results indicated that the most important criterion was urban identity, as well as the most important sub-criteria belong to each criterion, were social services, investment diversity, sustainable recourses management, ICT-infrastructure, and urban integration.
在21世纪初,由于快速的城市化和人口增长,城市遭受了高交通密度和流动性问题。桥梁的建造就是为了应对这些挑战。因此,城市空间(桥梁下的城市空间)急剧增加。本研究以桥下城市空间为研究对象,对城市空间的负面影响进行了定性分析。此外,从广泛的文献和以前的国际经验中得出了5项标准和31项子标准。并通过专家访谈进行定量分析。使用决策试验和评估实验室(DEMATEL)对标准和子标准进行评估,以确定每个标准/子标准是否属于因果组。结果表明,最重要的指标是城市认同,各指标中最重要的子指标是社会服务、投资多样性、可持续资源管理、信息通信技术基础设施和城市一体化。
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引用次数: 0
How urbanisation shapes availability of provisioning ecosystem services in peri-urban Ghana 城市化如何影响加纳城郊生态系统服务供应的可得性
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2023.2267518
Ibrahim Abu Abdulai, Issaka Kanton Osumanu
Provisioning ecosystem services are under threat in peripheral areas in African cities due to urbanisation pressures. Previous studies have focused on land conversion and food crop production. How urbanisation pressures intertwine with the provisioning ecosystem services availability to peri-urban households is an empirical question, which this paper answered using Wa in Ghana as a case. The mixed method research approach was employed involving 400 randomly selected households with the aid of a questionnaire, while interviews were also conducted with relevant stakeholders. Descriptive statistics and a five-point Likert scale were used to analyse the household data, while interview responses were thematised. We observed that urbanisation adversely affected ecosystems, reducing the availability of wild fruits, fuelwood, and game to farmer households. From the households’ perspective, most of these services will disappear in the future as urbanisation intensifies. We recommend the restoration of degraded lands for the conservation of natural habitats.
由于城市化压力,非洲城市外围地区的生态系统服务供应受到威胁。以前的研究集中在土地转换和粮食作物生产上。城市化压力如何与向城郊家庭提供生态系统服务的可用性交织在一起是一个实证问题,本文以加纳瓦为例回答了这个问题。采用混合方法研究方法,随机抽取400户家庭进行问卷调查,并对相关利益相关者进行访谈。描述性统计和五点李克特量表用于分析家庭数据,而访谈回答是主题化的。我们观察到,城市化对生态系统产生了不利影响,减少了农民家庭获得野果、薪材和野味的机会。从家庭的角度来看,随着城市化的加剧,这些服务中的大多数将在未来消失。我们建议恢复退化的土地,以保护自然生境。
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引用次数: 0
What motivates urban climate leaders? A study of urban climate governance in eight Swedish municipalities 是什么激励着城市气候领导者?瑞典八个城市的城市气候治理研究
IF 2.5 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2023.2253755
Daniel Lindvall
ABSTRACT This paper explores the motivations behind urban climate governance in eight Swedish municipalities. The study demonstrates that political consensus among, and willingness of, urban political leaders is of importance for motivating climate actions. Municipalities are moreover motivated by the accomplishments of other cities, national and subnational policies, and an increasing climate concern in society. In line with previous research, individual policy entrepreneurs have been important for local climate action; however, with the adoption of national and subnational policies, local climate policies are becoming increasingly institutionalised. Although some of the conclusions of the study confirm the significance of a polycentric governance approach, little relevance was attributed to citizen participation. The institutionalisation of urban climate governance deserves further attention so as to better understand how the dynamics of polycentric governance can be affected, and what implications this may have on climate policy-making process, and the engagement and support of urban residents.
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引用次数: 0
Determinants for the escalation of informal settlements and its consequences in the suburbs of Butajira Town; Central Ethiopia 布塔吉拉镇郊区非正式住区升级的决定因素及其后果;埃塞俄比亚中部
IF 2.5 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2023.2227857
A. Mengist, Worku Nega, Tilahun Dires
ABSTRACT Informal settlement is a global problem practised by all social classes. However, the extent and the context of the problem are serious in developing countries. The objective of this study was to identify the determinant factors for the escalation of informal settlements and their consequences in Butajira town, central Ethiopia. A mixed research approach with a sequential explanatory design was employed. Both qualitative and quantitative data were systematically collected and analysed using softwares like ArcGIS 10.3, ENVI 5.3, and SPSS. Primary data was collected through a household questionnaire survey from 221 samples and thirteen key informant interviews. Secondary data was also generated from different governmental reports, previous studies, and books. Employing a multiple linear logistic regression analysis, the empirical findings revealed that the informality was determined by a combination of factors such as monthly income, previous residence, mode accession of the respondent’s current holding, and brokers’ agitation as they were found to be statistically significant in determining the informality at a 95% confidence interval. It is found that informal settlements are expanded alarmingly in the study areas at the expense of the nearby agricultural fields. The effects are witnessed in the town resulting disorganised infrastructures and a spontaneous network of villages. The Municipality is engaged in preventive measures like demolitions and punishments but it did not bring any meaningful solutions. The researchers recommend the ‘punitive approach of marginality theory’ that insists on the forceful relocations of the informal settlers, but with the provision of adequate services
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引用次数: 0
Applying multi-criteria decision analysis to prioritise age-friendly criteria for policy implications 运用多准则决策分析,以长者友好准则优先考虑政策影响
IF 2.5 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2023.2228736
Sashi Bhusan Raut
ABSTRACT Significant increase in the proportion of elderly and its expected further increase in the days to come draw attention of policymakers, practitioners, and researchers to enhance a community’s age-friendliness. Enhancement of a community’s age-friendliness requires appropriate policy implications recommended by various stakeholders based on Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) followed by Friedman’s rank test. Results showed that ‘safety and security’ has the highest priority amongst all the criteria considered for the assessment of age-friendliness. Based on Friedman’s rank test, community boundary with security check posts has the highest priority to increase safety and security of the community. A combination of policy measures having higher priority such as ‘police patrolling’, ‘mixed land-use urban planning’, and ‘accessibility to services’ could be the effective solution to increase safety and security of the community environment and foster independent living ability of its residents which in turn play important role in increasing age-friendliness of the community.
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引用次数: 0
Pathways to Urban Equality through the Sustainable Development Goals: Modes of Extreme Poverty, Resilience, and Prosperity 通过可持续发展目标实现城市平等之路:极端贫困、复原力和繁荣模式
IF 2.5 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2023.2226099
A. Lavell, Colin Mcfarlane, Henrietta L. Moore, Saffron Woodcraft, C. Yap
ABSTRACT There has been a tendency for debates around the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to focus on particular Goals or Targets. What tends to get lost, however, is the bigger picture. In this paper we ask: to what extent and under what conditions do the SDGs offer a pathway to equality? Specifically, we focus on the potentials of the SDGs as a pathway to urban equality in the decade of delivery. We focus on the ways that three key interrelated development agendas, eradicating extreme poverty, promoting prosperity, and building resilience, are mobilised through the SDGs. Together these agendas reveal tensions and opportunities in the relationship between the SDGs and urban equality. In discussion, we reflect on the potentials of an urban equality lens to read the SDGs, and the conditions under which they might contribute to the realisation of fairer and more equal cities.
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引用次数: 1
Towards climate action and UN sustainable development goals in BRICS economies: do export diversification, fiscal decentralisation and environmental innovation matter? 金砖国家实现气候行动和联合国可持续发展目标:出口多样化、财政分权和环境创新重要吗?
IF 2.5 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2023.2222264
Maxwell Chukwudi Udeagha, N. Ngepah
ABSTRACT Several nations across the world place a high focus on achieving carbon reduction objectives. Climate change is the most catastrophic result of human activity. Eco-innovation, export diversification, and fiscal decentralization are all viable approaches for resolving environmental concerns and achieving environmental sustainability goals. These tactics could help countries and levels of government pursue what they consider to be sustainable development. This research assesses the combined impact of export diversification, green technical innovation, and fiscal decentralization in order to accomplish the environmental sustainability goals of the BRICS countries from 1970 to 2020. The long-run dynamic equilibrium between the chosen variables is explored using the augmented mean group (AMG) approach. The results show that while the use of green technology and renewable energy improves the environment, ecological harm is aggravated by export diversification, fiscal decentralization, and economic growth. The BRICS nations should exercise caution while implementing export diversification and fiscal decentralization programs.
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引用次数: 4
Encouraging household energy conservation through transdisciplinary approaches in Ghana and South Africa: assumptions, challenges and guidelines 加纳和南非通过跨学科方法鼓励家庭节能:假设、挑战和指导方针
IF 2.5 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.1080/19463138.2023.2223531
Gladman Thondhlana, Akosua B.K. Amaka-Otchere, S. Ruwanza
ABSTRACT Transdisciplinary research has gained traction globally for mapping pathways for sustainable urbanisation. The involvement of local communities is believed to central to knowledge co-production needed to address sustainability challenges. But working with local communities can be challenging. This paper is structured around the authors’ personal reflections on undertaking transdisciplinary household energy conservation projects in Ghana and South Africa. The paper reflects on the assumptions and challenges of doing transdisciplinary research in urban Africa and suggests some guidelines for consideration when doing transdisciplinary projects. An inductive analysis of our reflections showed five key challenges: lack of integration, divergent problem identification, tensions in knowledge co-production, asymmetrical power relations, and distrust and managing expectations. We draw on our collective experiences to develop guidelines for conducting transdisciplinary research in urban Africa. These guidelines are not prescriptive but can be useful for a growing and broader audience interested in undertaking transdisciplinary research.
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International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development
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