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Norfolk, Virginia, and the Hampton Roads (Tidewater) Region 诺福克,弗吉尼亚州和汉普顿路(潮水)地区
IF 0.7 Q3 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1353/sgo.2023.a904516
T. Allen, Thomas Chapman, Ryley C. Harris, N. Hutton, Jonathan I. Leib, Jennifer L. Whytlaw
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引用次数: 0
Bottom-Up Convergence? Explaining Uneven Income Growth in the New South 自底向上的收敛吗?解释新南方收入增长不平衡的原因
IF 0.7 Q3 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1353/sgo.2023.a904518
Ryan D. James, H. Campbell, W. Graves
abstract:The southeastern United States has experienced rapid economic and population growth relative to the stagnation and decline of established manufacturing regions. The Rust Belt-Sun Belt literature has relied on a range of factors to explain southern growth (e.g., low wages, regional amenities, technological advances, market proximity, and the Civil Rights Movement). More recent work has cast growth in terms of bottom-up convergence and providing a conceptual framework consistent with the region's experience as the recipient of northern capital seeking a low-cost region. Within the region, uneven development remains. While the neoclassical framework can explain regional capital inflows, questions remain regarding how local and spatial contexts influence the trajectories of individual southern economies. To address these issues, this paper utilizes a conditional convergence model to explain southeastern county-level growth from 1990 to 2018 to understand how the balance of neoclassical processes and localized factors have affected the region's growth. Results highlight a transition away from low-cost manufacturing toward an increased importance of new, knowledge economy sectors. While new economy sectors are identified as significant drivers, results also suggest future challenges for sustained growth due to a suburbanized growth pattern, weak spillover effects, and a lack of urbanization economies.
相对于老牌制造业地区的停滞和衰退,美国东南部经历了经济和人口的快速增长。“铁锈地带-阳光地带”的文献依赖于一系列因素来解释南方的增长(例如,低工资、区域便利设施、技术进步、市场邻近性和民权运动)。最近的工作从自下而上趋同的角度来看待增长,并提供一个与该地区作为寻求低成本地区的北方资本接受者的经验相一致的概念框架。区域内部发展不平衡问题依然存在。虽然新古典主义框架可以解释区域资本流入,但关于地方和空间背景如何影响个别南方经济体的轨迹,问题仍然存在。为了解决这些问题,本文利用条件收敛模型来解释1990 - 2018年东南县级市的增长,以了解新古典主义过程和局部因素的平衡如何影响该地区的增长。结果突出了从低成本制造业向新的知识经济部门日益重要的转变。虽然新经济部门被认为是重要的驱动因素,但结果也表明,由于郊区化的增长模式、微弱的溢出效应和缺乏城市化经济,未来持续增长面临挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Introduction From The Editorial Team 编辑团队简介
IF 0.7 Q3 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1353/sgo.2023.a904517
Selima Sultana, P. Knapp, Ridwaana Allen, T. Mitchell
At the end of each year, as the winter holiday season emerges, we are often drawn to stories from literature and film that address the value of human connection and community. From the reading of classic novellas to the viewing of numerous 1960s animated TV films rich in faded retro color, a common theme is about transformative events that promote wellbeing. The overarching message is clear in that it is possible to overestimate the perceived importance or value of material goods and underestimate the worth of community. Joyfulness is a shared experience. A supportive environment is invaluable. Based on our four years as an editorial team, we see parallels to these stories in what Southeastern Geographer means to authors far exceeds the journal’s metrics as a limited-volume, regional publication that only recently received an impact factor — a criterion so important for promotion and tenure at some institutions that some potential authors cannot risk publishing in journals without it. Yet, Southeastern Geographer consistently receives exceptional contributions from scholars at all career stages ranging from graduate students to well-established scholars studying topics relevant to the American South. In this issue alone, there are excellent contributions from an AAG Past-President, a SEDAAG Past-President, the current SEDAAG President, and from graduate students to established full professors. There must be more to the journal than just an impact factor that draws such exceptional scholarship to Southeastern Geographer . The journal’s success stems from substantial organizational support, a legacy of positive experiences, and an old-school publishing approach that creates a synergistic effect to elevate the attractiveness of Southeastern Geographer as a publication outlet. The journal
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引用次数: 0
Endless Caverns: An Underground Journey into the Show Caves of Appalachia by Douglas Reichert Powell (review) 《无尽的洞穴:进入阿巴拉契亚秀美洞穴的地下之旅》作者:Douglas Reichert Powell
IF 0.7 Q3 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1353/sgo.2023.a904515
Katie Algeo
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引用次数: 0
A Kentucky State of Mind: bell hooks' Feminist Geography of Subjectivity 肯塔基心态:贝尔·胡克斯的女性主义主体性地理学
IF 0.7 Q3 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1353/sgo.2023.a904512
C. S. McGuffey
abstract:This research applied a feminist geographical framework to analyze the significance of Kentucky in bell hooks' Black feminist theorization. Utilizing narrative inquiry and the constant comparative method to analyze her memoir, Bone Black, poetry collection, Appalachian Elegy, and a collection of essays called Belonging, the findings illuminate the conditions, interactions, and consequences of homemaking for the politics of location. These findings reveal the process of becoming a subject, suggest a feminist geographic approach as an alternative to more abstract understandings of margin and center, and provide a more nuanced understanding of the significance of movement and stillness in knowledge production. The article concludes by suggesting that Kentucky is central to hooks' feminist visions and theories.
文摘:本研究运用女性主义地理框架分析了肯塔基州在贝尔胡克黑人女性主义理论中的意义。利用叙事探究和持续的比较方法分析了她的回忆录《骨黑》、诗集《阿巴拉契亚挽歌》和一本名为《归属》的散文集,研究结果阐明了家庭制作对地方政治的条件、互动和后果。这些发现揭示了成为一个主题的过程,提出了一种女权主义的地理方法,作为对边缘和中心更抽象理解的替代,并对知识生产中的运动和静止的意义提供了更细致的理解。文章最后指出,肯塔基州是胡克女权主义愿景和理论的中心。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Human Disturbances on Avian Species Composition in Wetlands along an Urban–Rural Gradient in the North Carolina Piedmont 人类干扰对北卡罗来纳州皮埃蒙特城乡梯度湿地鸟类物种组成的影响
IF 0.7 Q3 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1353/sgo.2023.a904511
Amelia Kane, S. Praskievicz
abstract:Urban development alters landscapes and changes ecosystems. One of these changes is the homogenization of species, as specialist species are no longer able to survive. Wetlands are vulnerable to alteration and serve as habitats for specialized bird species. To investigate which human disturbances were related to differences in species composition and wetland specialization, we conducted species surveys at five wetland sites along an urban–rural gradient in Greensboro, North Carolina. We examined the relationship between avian community composition and disturbance variables using a partial least squares regression. We found that indirect disturbances such as impervious surfaces and commercial land use were negatively associated with wetland specialization. We suggest that effective wetland conservation in urbanizing areas must consider development in the surrounding landscape.
城市发展改变了景观,改变了生态系统。其中一个变化是物种的同质化,因为专业物种不再能够生存。湿地易受变化的影响,是专门鸟类的栖息地。为了调查哪些人类干扰与物种组成和湿地专业化的差异有关,我们在北卡罗来纳州格林斯伯勒市城乡梯度的五个湿地地点进行了物种调查。我们使用偏最小二乘回归检验了鸟类群落组成和干扰变量之间的关系。我们发现,不透水表面和商业用地等间接干扰与湿地专业化呈负相关。我们建议,城市化地区的有效湿地保护必须考虑周围景观的发展。
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引用次数: 0
The Spirit of Colonial Williamsburg: Ghosts and Interpreting the Recreated Past by Alena Pirok (review) 《威廉斯堡殖民地的精神:幽灵与再现历史的解读》作者:阿莱娜·皮克罗克
IF 0.7 Q3 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1353/sgo.2023.a904514
Ann M. Fletchall
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating Informal Science Education Centers in the Southern Appalachians 评价南阿巴拉契亚地区的非正式科学教育中心
IF 0.7 Q3 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1353/sgo.2023.a904513
Maryrose Weatherton, Bailey M Von der Mehden, Hope Ferguson, S. Horn
abstract:The southern Appalachian region is a hotspot of ecological biodiversity that is under increasing threat from climate change and rapid population growth. We posit that informal science education is uniquely adapted to foster environmental stewardship in the region, but the current state of informal science education within the southern Appalachians is poorly understood. We reviewed current informal science education centers (ISECs), which we define as centers for science learning outside of structured curriculum (n = 166). For each of these centers, we compiled information on geographical location, programs offered, and funding sources. We found large geographic gaps in ISEC coverage that often aligned with low-population, low-income counties. The most common program type in our dataset was field trips, followed by public programming, while research and virtual programming were the least often offered. ISECs that had funding from multiple organizations generally had the most diverse and robust programming.
南阿巴拉契亚地区是气候变化和人口快速增长日益威胁的生态生物多样性热点地区。我们认为,非正式科学教育在促进该地区的环境管理方面具有独特的适应性,但人们对南阿巴拉契亚地区非正式科学教育的现状知之甚少。我们回顾了目前的非正式科学教育中心(ISECs),我们将其定义为结构化课程之外的科学学习中心(n = 166)。对于每一个中心,我们整理了地理位置、提供的项目和资金来源的信息。我们发现,ISEC覆盖的地域差距很大,往往与人口少、低收入的县一致。在我们的数据集中,最常见的节目类型是实地考察,其次是公共节目,而研究和虚拟节目是最不常见的。获得多个组织资助的isec通常具有最多样化和最健全的规划。
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引用次数: 0
Scars on the Land: An Environmental History of Slavery in the American South by David Silkenat 土地上的伤痕:美国南方奴隶制的环境史
IF 0.7 Q3 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/sgo.2023.0016
Kevin Grove
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引用次数: 0
An Assessment of the Factors Associated with Grocery Shopping Frequency for Georgia SNAP-Ed Participants 佐治亚州SNAP教育参与者杂货店购物频率相关因素的评估
IF 0.7 Q3 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.1353/sgo.2023.0015
Doori Oh, Jerry Shannon, J. S. Lee
abstract:The current research examined participants’ self-reported data from the SNAP-Ed program in 2018 and 2019 in eight target counties in northern Georgia. Store proximity clusters were explicitly described using the k-means clustering method. OLS regression models identified the relationship between shopping frequency and store proximity, preferred retailers, and car usage. There is a significant association between store preference and both the number of stores used and shopping frequency. However, the store proximity clusters, and car use were not significantly associated with the number of shopping trips. This study suggests that factors beyond proximity shape food access and shopping behavior.
目前的研究检查了乔治亚州北部八个目标县2018年和2019年SNAP-Ed项目参与者的自我报告数据。使用k-means聚类方法明确描述了存储邻近聚类。OLS回归模型确定了购物频率与商店距离、首选零售商和汽车使用之间的关系。商店偏好与使用的商店数量和购物频率之间存在显著关联。然而,商店邻近集群和汽车使用与购物次数没有显着相关。这项研究表明,距离以外的因素影响了食物获取和购物行为。
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引用次数: 0
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