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Olumlu Ebeveyn Davranışlarını Arttırmaya Yönelik Video-Geribildirimli Müdahale Programının Anne Duyarlığı Üzerindeki Etkisinin Türkiye'de İncelenmesi 土耳其加强正面缩写行动的指令视频救济接口计划对母亲透明度的影响测试
IF 0.2 4区 心理学 Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2019-03-02 DOI: 10.31828/tpd1300443320190219m000018
Nebi Sümer, Irem Metin Orta, Cansu Alsancak-Akbulut, Selin Salman-Engin, Aylin İlden-Koçkar, Başak Şahin-Acar, Başak Şahin-Acar, Selin Akkol-Solakoğlu, Özlü Aran, Derya Selin Işılay, Baldan Kavaklı, Aybegum Memisoglu-Sanli, Aybegum Memisoglu-Sanli, Ece Sagel-Cetiner, Didem Türe, Anıl Özge Üstünel, Buket Yaşar
Bu calismanin amaci baglanma-temelli bir mudahale programi olan Olumlu Ebeveynligi Gelistirmeye Yonelik Video-Geribildirimli Mudahale Programi-Duyarli Disiplin versiyonunun (Video-feedback Intervention to promote Positive Parenting and Sensitive Discipline, VIPP-SD) Turkiye kulturune uyarlanmasi ve anne duyarligi uzerindeki etkinligini incelemektir. Calismada Ankara ve Istanbul’un gorece dusuk egitim ve gelir duzeyine sahip, 9–33 ay arasinda cocuklari (Nkiz = 48, Nerkek = 49) olan 97 anne yer almistir. Orneklem seckisiz olarak kontrol ve mudahale gruplarina ayrilmis, mudahale grubunda yer alan 59 anne ile duyarlik ve duyarli disiplin temali dort gorusme yapilmistir. Gorusmelerde annelere daha onceden cocuklariyla etkilesimlerinin kaydedildigi kisa videolar uzerinden anne duyarligi konusunda bireysel geribildirimler verilmistir. Kontrol grubunda yer alan 38 anneyle ise cocuklarinin gelisimiyle ilgili dort telefon gorusmesi yapilmistir. Anne duyarligi, anne-cocuk etkilesimlerinin kaydedildigi video uzerinden ‘Ainsworth Duyarlik Olcegi’ ile degerlendirilmistir. Annelerin duyarli davranis ve disipline yonelik tutumlari ise ‘Duyarlik ve Duyarli Disipline Yonelik Tutumlar Olcegi’ ile olculmustur. Bulgular, kontrol grubunda anlamli bir etki olmadigini, mudahale grubunda ise annelerin hem gozlem ile olculen ebeveyn duyarliginda hem de ozbildirimle olculen duyarliga yonelik tutumlarinda sontest ve izleme asamalarinda anlamli artis oldugunu gostermistir. Ozbildirimle olculen duyarli disipline yonelik tutumlarda ise anlamli bir etki bulunmamistir. Bu bulgular VIPP-SD’nin gorece toplulukcu Turkiye kulturunde yasayan dusuk ve orta sosyoekonomik duzeye sahip annelerin duyarligini artirmada etkili oldugunu gostermektedir.
这种calisman融合的目标是促进积极育儿和敏感纪律,VIPP-SD,以探索适应土耳其文化及其母亲获释的文化的影响。在Calisma,安卡拉和伊斯坦布尔正在接收97名9至33个月的母亲(Nkiz=48,Nerkek=49)。Orneclem seckisiz kontrol ve mudahale gruparina ayrilmis,mudahal grubun,duyarlik ve duyarli discritical temali dort gorusme yapıldı。在Gorusmeles,最近有关于可卡因和其他哺乳动物对视频使用的影响的报告。对照组中的38位母亲有一条关于鸡尾酒进展的热线。这位母亲从婆婆录制的乌兹别克斯坦视频中搬到了安斯沃思-杜亚利克·奥尔切吉。对待情绪和纪律的唯一方法是用“情绪和情绪纪律Yonelik Tutumlar Olcegi”来对待情绪和情感纪律。在mudahale组中,凸起对对照组没有显著影响,但在mudahle组中的两位母亲都是山羊,都是山羊和山羊的父母感应,以及ozbildirimle olculen duyarliga yonelik tutumrarinda sontest和monitoring。对氧气的情绪调节没有显著影响。在土耳其,重要人物特别代表团的成员都是社会经济专家。
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引用次数: 3
Öz Yeterlik Genel Not Ortalaması İlişkisinde Akademik Bütünleşme ve Zaman Yönetiminin Rolü 学术整合与时间管理伙伴关系的Ro le及其充分的整体笔记共享关系
IF 0.2 4区 心理学 Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.31828/tpd1300443320190205m000017
Nevra Cem Ersoy, M. Peker
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引用次数: 4
Ekonomik Güçlük, Eşler Arasındaki Çatışma ve Ergenlerin Problem Davranışları: Bir İzleme Çalışması
IF 0.2 4区 心理学 Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.31828/tpd1300443320181003m000013
Zeynep Çakmak, Ayşen Güre
The main purpose of the study was to examine the indirect role of conflict tactics (negotiation, psychological aggression and physical assault-injury) between mothers’ reports of economic hardship (economic strain, negative life events, and financial concerns) and adolescents’ internalization and externalization behaviors with one-year longitudinal study. The study was done with 171 married mothers aging between 28-60 years and who have children ages between 11-16 years. Economic Hardship Index, Conflict Tactics Scale and Child Behavior Checklist were used. The results of the study showed that perceived economic strain positively predicted negotiation between couples, whereas financial concerns positively predicted both negotiation and psychological aggression. Furthermore, while psychological aggression positively predicted internalization and externalization behaviors; physical assault-injury positively predicted externalization behaviors. In addition, psychological aggression had an indirect role between economic pressure and adolescents’ internalization and externalization behaviors, and also between financial concerns and adolescents’ internalization and externalization behaviors. It was showed that families’ economic conditions were associated with marital relationship and adolescents’ problem behaviors indirectly. Therefore, the results of the current study supported Family Stress Model on Turkish culture by indicating important findings and showed that economic situations of families affected family dynamics.
本研究的主要目的是通过为期一年的纵向研究,考察冲突策略(谈判、心理攻击和身体攻击伤害)在母亲经济困难(经济压力、消极生活事件和经济担忧)报告与青少年内化和外化行为之间的间接作用。这项研究调查了171位年龄在28-60岁之间、孩子年龄在11-16岁之间的已婚母亲。采用经济困难指数、冲突策略量表和儿童行为量表。研究结果表明,感知到的经济压力对夫妻之间的谈判有积极的预测作用,而经济担忧对谈判和心理攻击都有积极的预测作用。此外,心理攻击正向预测内化和外化行为;身体攻击伤害正向预测外化行为。此外,心理攻击在经济压力与青少年内化和外化行为之间、在经济关注与青少年内化和外化行为之间具有间接作用。结果表明,家庭经济条件与婚姻关系、青少年问题行为存在间接关系。因此,本研究的结果支持土耳其文化的家庭压力模型,指出了重要的发现,并表明家庭的经济状况影响家庭动态。
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引用次数: 0
Hayatta Kalma, Ölüm ve Mutluluk Bağlamlarının Bellek İşlevleri Açısından Karşılaştırılması
IF 0.2 4区 心理学 Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.31828/tpd1300443320180905m000011
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引用次数: 0
Sosyal Kimliğe Atfedilen Motivasyon Kaynakları ve Gruplar Arası Tutumlar
IF 0.2 4区 心理学 Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.31828/tpd1300443320180124m000001
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引用次数: 0
Tek Denekli Deneysel Araştırmalarda Etki Büyüklüğü Hesaplama: Örtüşmeyen Veriye Dayalı Yöntemlerin İncelenmesi 单次测试研究中有效规模的计算:非交互式数据共享方法的检验
IF 0.2 4区 心理学 Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.31828/tpd1300443320181023m000015
Salih Rakap, Şerife Yücesoy-Özkan, Sinan Kalkan
Single-case experimental research designs are rigorous and valid methods to investigate causal or functional relationships between dependent and independent variables. These designs are commonly used in applied fields of psychology, social work, and special education. A number of different methods have been developed to calculate effect size estimates to integrate results of single-case experimental research into meta-analysis of evidence-based practices. Many researchers in the international literature use nonoverlap methods to report effect sizes for single-case experimental research studies. In Turkey, although some researchers have recently used more sophisticated nonoverlap methods to calculate effect sizes for single-case experimental research studies, many still use early nonoverlap methods that have several limitations noted in the literature. In this respect, it is important to know the characteristics of nonoverlap methods, differences among these methods, and when to use which methods for researchers, conducting single-case experimental research studies. Therefore, the main purpose of this paper is to describe 13 nonoverlap methods to calculate effect size estimates in single-case experimental research in chronological order and explain their calculations using hypothetical data sets. Moreover, this paper aims to discuss advantages and disadvantages of these methods, offer guideline for interpreting effect size estimates, and provide considerations for selecting appropriate effect size methods based data obtained from single-case experimental research studies.
单案例实验研究设计是研究因变量和自变量之间因果关系或函数关系的严格有效方法。这些设计通常用于心理学、社会工作和特殊教育的应用领域。已经开发了许多不同的方法来计算效应大小估计,以将单例实验研究的结果整合到循证实践的荟萃分析中。国际文献中的许多研究人员使用非重叠方法来报告单例实验研究的效应大小。在土耳其,尽管一些研究人员最近使用了更复杂的非重叠方法来计算单例实验研究的效应大小,但许多研究人员仍然使用早期的非重叠法,这些方法在文献中有一些局限性。在这方面,重要的是要了解非重叠方法的特点、这些方法之间的差异,以及研究人员何时使用哪种方法,进行个案实验研究。因此,本文的主要目的是描述13种非重叠方法,以按时间顺序计算单例实验研究中的效应大小估计,并使用假设数据集解释它们的计算。此外,本文旨在讨论这些方法的优缺点,为解释效应大小估计提供指导,并为基于单例实验研究数据选择合适的效应大小方法提供考虑因素。
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引用次数: 7
Örgütsel Çatışmaya Yönelik Bir Günlük Çalışması: Çatışmanın Olumsuz Etkilerini Artıran Unsurlar ÖrgütselÇatışmaya Yönelik Bir GünlükÇalış
IF 0.2 4区 心理学 Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.31828/tpd1300443320180124m000002
Olumsuz Etkilerini, Artıran Unsurlar, H. T. Erol-Korkmaz
The aim of this study was to examine the relationships between daily workplace conflict, negative affect and job satisfaction and the potential moderators of this process via a diary study. For that purpose data were collected from 140 academic and administrative employees of a public university in Turkey on task conflict, relationship conflict, negative emotion, and job satisfaction across 15 work days. Rumination about the conflict episode and taking conflict personally were also assessed daily (if any conflict occurred on that particular day) as potential within-person moderators of the conflict – negative emotion relationship. Problem-focused coping and emotion-focused coping were assessed as trait-like measures and were tested as potential cross-level moderators. The regression analysis using Hierarchical Linear Modeling revealed that workplace conflict was related with decreased levels of daily job satisfaction, and this relationship was fully mediated by the daily negative emotions individuals experienced. Rumination about the conflict episode and taking conflict personally were found to moderate the relationship between daily task conflict and daily negative emotion. Theoretical and practical implications of the findings are discussed and a call is made for designing creative conflict management intervention programs and conducting empirical studies to test the effectiveness of such interventions.
本研究的目的是通过日记研究来检验日常工作场所冲突、负面影响和工作满意度之间的关系,以及这一过程的潜在调节因素。为此,从土耳其一所公立大学的140名学术和行政人员中收集了15个工作日的任务冲突、关系冲突、负面情绪和工作满意度数据。对冲突事件的沉思和对冲突的个人看法也被每天评估(如果某一天发生了任何冲突),作为冲突-负面情绪关系的潜在人际调节因素。以问题为中心的应对和以情绪为中心的应付被评估为特质样测量,并被测试为潜在的跨层面调节因子。使用层次线性模型进行的回归分析表明,工作场所冲突与日常工作满意度的下降有关,这种关系完全由个人经历的日常负面情绪介导。研究发现,对冲突事件的沉思和对冲突的个人化可以调节日常任务冲突与日常负面情绪之间的关系。讨论了研究结果的理论和实践意义,并呼吁设计创造性的冲突管理干预计划,并进行实证研究,以测试此类干预的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Yetişkinlerde Sağlık Kaygısı İle İlişkili Değişkenlerin Bilişsel Davranışçı Model Kapsamında İncelemesi 在成年人中,医疗保健的科学模型研究覆盖关系变化
IF 0.2 4区 心理学 Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.31828/tpd1300443320181011m000014
Ö. Yılmaz, Gülay Dirik
One of the important factors which are related to health status is health anxiety. Health anxiety affects people’s many behaviors and impairs quality of life. Likewise, it is affected by various factors. This study aimed to investigate the relationships among anxiety sensitivity, health-related dysfunctional beliefs, alexithymia, health anxiety, abnormal illness behaviors and quality of life within the scope of the cognitive behavioral model (CBM) and the related literature. In this study, with 503 participants (301 women, 202 men, Mage = 25.88), data were collected via Sociodemographic Information Form, Anxiety Sensitivity Index-3, Health Cognitions Questionnaire, The Twenty-Item Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Health Anxiety Inventory-Short Version, Scale for the Assessment of Illness Behaviour and World Health Organization BREF Quality of Life Assessment and analyzed with correlation and path analysis. Anxiety sensitivity and health-related dysfunctional beliefs predicted health anxiety, and health anxiety predicted abnormal illness behaviors and quality of life. Moreover, anxiety sensitivity predicted abnormal illness behaviors and quality of life. Health anxiety partially mediated the relationship between anxiety sensitivity and abnormal illness behaviors; and fully mediated the relationship between anxiety sensitivity and quality of life. Alexithymia directly predicted quality of life. Findings were consistent with CBM and they were discussed within the scope of the literature.
健康焦虑是影响健康状况的重要因素之一。健康焦虑影响人们的许多行为,损害生活质量。同样,它也受到各种因素的影响。本研究旨在探讨认知行为模型(CBM)范围内焦虑敏感性、健康相关功能失调信念、述情障碍、健康焦虑、疾病异常行为与生活质量之间的关系。本研究共纳入503名被试(女性301人,男性202人,年龄25.88人),采用社会人口统计信息表、焦虑敏感性指数-3、健康认知问卷、二十项多伦多失忆量表、健康焦虑量表-短版、疾病行为评估量表和世界卫生组织BREF生活质量评估等方法收集数据,并采用相关分析和通径分析进行分析。焦虑敏感性和与健康相关的功能失调信念预测健康焦虑,健康焦虑预测异常疾病行为和生活质量。此外,焦虑敏感性预测异常的疾病行为和生活质量。健康焦虑在焦虑敏感性与疾病异常行为的关系中起部分中介作用;并且完全介导了焦虑敏感性和生活质量之间的关系。述情障碍直接预示着生活质量。研究结果与CBM一致,并在文献范围内进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Öfkeyi Yordamak: Bağlanma ve Öfke Boyutları Arasında Erken Dönem Uyumsuz Şemaların Aracı Rolü 愤怒的旋转:早期反空间方案在连接和调整大小之间的工具作用
IF 0.2 4区 心理学 Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.31828/tpd.13004433.2018.82.02.03
Erken Dönem, Uyumsuz Şemaların, Aracı Rolü, Ayperi Haspolat, Meltem Anafarta Şendağ
This study aimed to establish a mediation model in light of current approaches for understanding trait anger and anger expression. Accordingly, the mediating role of early maladaptive schemas in the relationship between attachment and trait anger and anger expression was tested by considering gender and attachment figure differences. Four hundred and forty-four university students with ages ranging from 17 to 28 participated in the study. Participants filled out Parental and Peer Attachment Scale Short Form, Young Schema Questionnaire Short Form 3, Trait Anger and Anger Expression Scales and a demographic data form. The mediating role of early maladaptive schemas in the relationship between attachment (mother and father) and anger (trait anger, anger in, anger out and anger control) was found to be significant for both male and female participants. Separate mediation analyses for both genders and different attachment figures have also drawn attention to the noticeable differences in results. Consequently, these analyses revealed that different schemas were found to be effective in the expression of anger and trait anger in men and women, and attachment figures of mother and father influenced these schema scores differently. Results of the study were discussed in terms of anger being explained through attachment and schemas, and contributions and implications of the study were presented.
本研究旨在结合目前对特质性愤怒和愤怒表达的理解,建立一个中介模型。因此,考虑性别和依恋形象差异,检验早期适应不良图式在依恋与特质性愤怒和愤怒表达关系中的中介作用。444名年龄在17至28岁之间的大学生参与了这项研究。参与者填写了父母和同伴依恋量表短表、青年图式问卷短表3、特质愤怒和愤怒表达量表以及一份人口统计数据表。早期适应不良图式在依恋(父亲和母亲)与愤怒(特质性愤怒、愤怒输入、愤怒输出和愤怒控制)关系中的中介作用在男女被试中都是显著的。对两性和不同依恋数字的单独中介分析也引起了人们对结果的显著差异的注意。结果表明,男性和女性在愤怒和特质性愤怒的表达中存在不同的有效图式,并且母亲和父亲的依恋形象对这些图式得分的影响不同。从依恋和图式解释愤怒的角度讨论了本研究的结果,并提出了本研究的贡献和启示。
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引用次数: 4
Ruh Sağlığı Çalışanlarının Yaşam Boyu Şiddet Deneyimleri 精神卫生工作者的终身暴力经历
IF 0.2 4区 心理学 Q4 Psychology Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.31828/tpd.13004433.2018.82.02.02
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引用次数: 0
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Turk Psikoloji Dergisi
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