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Design and evaluation of Enthralled: A higher education conversation game based on Euripides’ Bacchae Enthralled 的设计与评估:基于欧里庇得斯《巴凯》的高等教育对话游戏
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.1177/14740222241276165
Katerina Zacharia, Marientina Gotsis
This article presents the design, goals, and evaluation of Enthralled following the 2022 playtesting in three undergraduate Liberal Arts core courses. Enthralled draws on ancient Greek myths and the classical tragedy Bacchae by Euripides. As an immersive pedagogical intervention, Enthralled promotes group collaboration and rewards consideration of diverse viewpoints and cultural values. Participants vote on the motivations of dramatic characters, which allows for a deeper understanding of their preconceptions and implicit biases and offers the opportunity for self-reflection and dialogue. The game toolkit includes an original deck of cards, a role-playing script, a character sheet, ballots, a hints-and-clues deck, instructions for players and moderators, and scoring materials. The third version of Enthralled exceeded our entertainment efficacy, playability, and usability goals and contributed positively to the learning outcomes of the courses. Minor game improvements and a course-tailored implementation toolkit are the next steps for scaling this project.
本文介绍了 Enthralled 的设计、目标以及 2022 年在三门本科文科核心课程中进行游戏测试后的评估。Enthralled 借鉴了古希腊神话和欧里庇得斯(Euripides)的经典悲剧《巴凯》(Bacchae)。作为一种身临其境的教学干预措施,"Enthralled "促进小组合作,鼓励考虑不同的观点和文化价值观。参与者对戏剧人物的动机进行投票,从而更深入地了解自己的成见和隐性偏见,并提供自我反思和对话的机会。游戏工具包包括一副原创扑克牌、角色扮演脚本、角色表、选票、提示和线索牌、玩家和主持人指南以及评分材料。第三版《Enthralled》在娱乐效果、可玩性和可用性方面都超出了我们的目标,并对课程的学习成果做出了积极贡献。下一步,我们将对游戏进行小幅改进,并为课程量身定制实施工具包,以扩大该项目的规模。
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引用次数: 0
Racial discourses and colonial education policy: The discursive construction of education development at a historically white South African university 种族话语与殖民教育政策:南非一所历史上属于白人的大学对教育发展的话语建构
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1177/14740222241282951
Kathy Luckett
Motivated by critiques from black students during the protests (2015-2016), I trace continuities between the racialised discourses and knowledge regimes that justified colonial education policies and that of Education Development at a historically white South African university. First, I show how the University of Cape Town’s Humanities Education Development Programme racialised and misrecognised black students, despite attempted reforms. Secondly, I trace the discursive formation of the ED project - from the assimilationist discourse of missionary education; the adapted model of trusteeship; the production of race science during apartheid; to a return to assimilationist discourse via the Cape Liberal tradition during apartheid’s demise. However, after a generation of inferior Banu Education, the attempt to assimilate black students into historically white universities’ curricula was not feasible. Instead, an adapted, remedial model was proposed that became entrenched post-apartheid by a state and HE system that failed to transform its inherited Eurocentric curriculum.
受黑人学生在抗议活动(2015-2016 年)中提出的批评的激励,我追溯了为殖民时期教育政策辩护的种族化话语和知识制度与历史上属于白人的南非大学的教育发展政策之间的连续性。首先,我展示了开普敦大学的人文学科教育发展计划如何将黑人学生种族化和误认为黑人学生,尽管试图进行改革。其次,我追溯了教育发展项目的话语形成过程--从传教士教育的同化论述;经过调整的托管模式;种族隔离期间种族科学的产生;到种族隔离消亡期间通过开普自由党传统回归同化论述。然而,经过一代劣质的巴努教育之后,试图将黑人学生同化到历史上属于白人的大学课程中的做法并不可行。取而代之的是一种经过调整的补救模式,这种模式在种族隔离后因国家和高等教育系统未能改变其继承的以欧洲为中心的课程而变得根深蒂固。
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引用次数: 0
Mind the gap: A scoping review of skills gaps for graduates in the creative industries 注意差距:创意产业毕业生技能差距范围审查
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1177/14740222241276166
Kath Dooley, Fanke Peng, Sarah Neville, Jordan McKibbin
This scoping review paper explores skills gaps for graduates in creative industries as identified and discussed in global industrial and education contexts. Adopting the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR) system, our review presents findings from 63 texts published from 2007 to 2023 that were located via five databases. These findings suggest that the top-ranked hard skills gaps for graduates are digital or related skills, such as those related to marketing and data analysis. The top-ranked soft skills are communication and collaboration, both of which are cited more frequently than any hard skill gap and appear key for graduate employability. Factors identified as contributing to these skills gaps include higher education offerings, industry needs and cultural policy. These contributing factors are correlated to the rise of creative industries, shifting values in cultural sectors, change in governments in western influenced cultures and digital transformation.
这篇范围界定综述论文探讨了在全球工业和教育背景下发现和讨论的创意产业毕业生的技能差距。我们的综述采用了 "系统综述和荟萃分析首选报告项目扩展"(PRISMA-ScR)系统,介绍了从 2007 年到 2023 年发表的 63 篇文章的研究结果,这些文章是通过五个数据库找到的。这些研究结果表明,毕业生最缺的硬技能是数字技能或相关技能,如与市场营销和数据分析有关的技能。软技能中排名最靠前的是沟通和协作,这两项技能被提及的频率高于任何硬技能差距,似乎是毕业生就业能力的关键所在。造成这些技能差距的因素包括高等教育办学情况、行业需求和文化政策。这些因素与创意产业的兴起、文化部门价值观的转变、受西方文化影响的政府变化以及数字化转型有关。
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引用次数: 0
On the border between play and art: A collaborative self-study of 76 playful didactic designs in higher education 游戏与艺术的边界:对高等教育中 76 个游戏化教学设计的合作式自我研究
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI: 10.1177/14740222241260952
Mikkel Snorre Wilms Boysen, Ole Lund, Heidi S Pugh, Karen S Egelund, Kirsten B Andersen, Martha Lagoni, Frederik Zeuthen, Birte D Hansen, Helle Marie Skovbjerg
Educators who work with playful approaches in teaching often use methods inspired by art-based learning. The aim of the study was, therefore, to investigate how pedagogics of art-based learning can contribute to the pedagogics of playful learning in a way that neither compromises essential values of art, nor the values of play. The study included two steps. First, we analyzed 70 didactic designs developed and tested in 2021 and 2022 in the in the Danish Playful Learning Project (PL). Second, we conducted a collaborative in-depth analysis of 6 additional playful learning designs, also developed and tested in the PL project. The study indicates that art-based skills are an important prerequisite in order to realize the potential of art-based learning as well as playful learning. However, a focus on art-based skills can lead to a more entrenched perspective that interferes with the focus on open-ended processes and experimentation that are found within playful learning.
在教学中使用游戏化方法的教育工作者经常使用受艺术学习启发的方法。因此,这项研究的目的是调查基于艺术的学习教学法如何能够以一种既不损害艺术的基本价值,也不损害游戏价值的方式,为游戏性学习教学法做出贡献。这项研究包括两个步骤。首先,我们分析了丹麦游戏式学习项目(PL)在 2021 年和 2022 年开发和测试的 70 个教学设计。其次,我们对另外 6 个游戏化学习设计进行了深入的合作分析,这些设计也是在 PL 项目中开发和测试的。研究表明,要发挥艺术学习和游戏性学习的潜力,以艺术为基础的技能是一个重要的先决条件。然而,对基于艺术的技能的关注可能会导致一种更加固化的观点,从而干扰游戏性学习中对开放式过程和实验的关注。
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引用次数: 0
Arts employability and extracurricular communities of practice: A case study of the University of Melbourne’s creative community connections 艺术就业能力和课外实践社区:墨尔本大学创意社区联系案例研究
IF 1.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-06-13 DOI: 10.1177/14740222241260951
Kim Goodwin, Caitlin Vincent
Developing student employability is a key strategy within institutions of higher education, particularly for students in creative industries where labour market supply has outpaced employer demand. Existing literature shows that activities that promote communities of practice offer clear employability benefits for students. However, such activities are often centred within university curriculum or driven by career development units with limited student engagement. This article considers an alternative approach, an academically-supported career community delivered as an extracurricular activity within an arts and cultural management graduate program at the University of Melbourne. Drawing on program metrics and an anonymous survey of participants in the program’s pilot iteration, we find evidence of a flexible career community built around the intelligent career theory tenets of knowing how and knowing whom, in which participants experienced positive and discipline-specific impacts related to employability and increased self-confidence in approaching the arts and cultural labour market.
培养学生的就业能力是高等院校的一项重要战略,尤其是对创意产业的学生而言,因为这些产业的劳动力市场供不应求。现有文献表明,促进实践社区的活动能为学生的就业能力带来明显的好处。然而,此类活动往往以大学课程为中心,或由职业发展部门推动,学生参与度有限。本文探讨了另一种方法,即在墨尔本大学艺术与文化管理研究生课程中,以课外活动的形式开展由学术支持的职业社区活动。根据项目指标和对项目试点迭代参与者的匿名调查,我们发现了围绕智能职业理论 "知道如何做和知道谁来做 "的原则而建立的灵活职业社区的证据,参与者在其中体验到了与就业能力相关的积极和特定学科的影响,并增强了进入艺术和文化劳动力市场的自信心。
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引用次数: 0
Decolonizing the Global North university: Host-guest dynamics and the limits of hospitality 全球北方大学的非殖民化:主客动态和好客的局限性
IF 1.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-05-28 DOI: 10.1177/14740222241251729
Lisa Lau, Ana Cristina Mendes
This article critically assesses the hospitality premise on which the project-practice of decolonizing the curriculum rests, investigating the texture and limitations of the hospitality that Global North universities seem willing to offer their many Others, including students, staff, and stakeholders, particularly in the form of knowledges and pedagogies. It investigates how the guests-strangers are treated within the Global North Universities, their knowledges posited as a separate category within the epistemic system rather than integrated into being a part of the system; guests relegated to unpaid servants when obliged to shoulder the lion's share of the work in addressing the unfair, racist systems which devalue them and their knowledges. Embedding the discourse of decolonizing the university in and with postcolonial concepts, the article highlights the profoundly unequal power relationships between hosts and guests that continue to inform even the best-intentioned Global North higher education institutions, self-declaredly dedicated to decolonization efforts. It argues for pressing need on the part of the Global North universities to deepen their awareness of the historical legacies of coloniality and its matrix of power, and consequently reflect on the treatment of Global South guests and knowledges. This long, hard look at their role of host is necessary for a true committment to decolonising the university spaces and rendering them genuinely hospitable, and to transforming the unequal power dynamics and the impacts on guests-stranger Others.
本文批判性地评估了课程非殖民化项目--实践所依赖的热情好客的前提,调查了全球北方大学似乎愿意为包括学生、教职员工和利益相关者在内的众多他者提供的热情好客的质地和局限性,特别是以知识和教学法的形式提供的热情好客。它调查了全球北方地区大学是如何对待 "客人--陌生人 "的,他们的知识被认为是认识系统中的一个独立类别,而不是作为系统的一部分;"客人 "被贬为无报酬的仆人,却不得不承担大部分工作,以应对贬低他们及其知识的不公平的种族主义系统。文章将大学非殖民化的论述与后殖民概念相结合,强调了主人与客人之间极不平等的权力关系,这种关系甚至继续影响着那些自称致力于非殖民化努力的最善意的全球北方高等教育机构。文章认为,"全球北方 "的大学迫切需要加深对殖民主义历史遗产及其权力矩阵的认识,从而反思如何对待 "全球南方 "的客人和知识。要真正致力于大学空间的非殖民化,使其成为真正好客的地方,并改变不平等的权力动态及其对客人--"他者 "的影响,就必须对其作为东道主的角色进行长期、认真的审视。
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引用次数: 0
Australian author, student and publishing perspectives on marketing knowledge 澳大利亚作家、学生和出版界对营销知识的看法
IF 1.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1177/14740222241248830
Jacqueline Burgess, Paul Williams, Amy Curran
This research sought to explore how creative writing university students’ knowledge aligned with published authors and marketing professionals within the publishing industry. Participants from all three groups were recruited for semi-structured interviews, and the transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis. Overall, both published authors and creative writing students’ knowledge was misaligned with industry perspectives, practices, and expectations, despite both authors and students generally believing marketing was important. Both the authors and students overall possessed a limited understanding of marketing and so their marketing knowledge did not appear to greatly increase after graduating. Given that authors found it difficult to build their marketing knowledge and skills due to time constraints, it would appear useful to embed marketing and entrepreneurial knowledge in creative writing university curricula to ensure students graduated with knowledge that would enhance their entrepreneurial and marketing skills and their income opportunities.
本研究旨在探讨创意写作大学生的知识如何与出版作家和出版业营销专业人士的知识相吻合。研究人员从三个群体中招募参与者进行了半结构式访谈,并采用主题分析法对访谈记录进行了分析。总体而言,尽管作者和学生都普遍认为营销很重要,但出版作者和创意写作学生的知识与行业观点、实践和期望不一致。作者和学生对市场营销的理解总体上都很有限,因此他们的市场营销知识在毕业后似乎并没有大幅增长。由于时间限制,作者们认为很难积累市场营销知识和技能,因此在大学创意写作课程中加入市场营销和创业知识似乎很有必要,以确保学生在毕业时掌握相关知识,从而提高他们的创业和市场营销技能,增加他们的收入机会。
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引用次数: 0
Literary reading as a web of relationships: Implications for pedagogy at a South African university 作为关系网的文学阅读:对南非一所大学教学法的启示
IF 1.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.1177/14740222241240710
Maria Prozesky, Naomi Nkealah
We teach English literature in South Africa, to third- or fourth-language English speakers. Increasingly dissatisfied with the effectiveness of our pedagogy under conditions of massification, we seek to agitate propositions about our students’ reading and what these propositions means for our pedagogy. Drawing on narrative theory we analyse our students’ written responses to a portfolio assessment designed to scaffold their reading of a setwork novel, Lauren Beukes’ Zoo City. Six patterns emerge, around paraphrase, compensation strategies that replace literary reading, repertoires of knowledge and how these relate to access, personal salience and dissonance, reader discomfort, and decolonial opportunities. Understanding the students’ reading for our course as a complex web of material, social and affective relations opens avenues for pedagogy and assessment design that frames literary reading as communal encounter.
我们在南非教授英语文学,对象是讲第三或第四语言的英语使用者。在大众化的条件下,我们对教学法的有效性越来越不满意,因此我们试图提出有关学生阅读的命题,以及这些命题对我们的教学法意味着什么。借鉴叙事理论,我们分析了学生对作品集评估的书面回答,该评估旨在为他们阅读劳伦-布克斯(Lauren Beukes)的《动物园城市》(Zoo City)这本套装小说提供支架。围绕转述、取代文学阅读的补偿策略、知识再现以及这些知识与获取、个人突出性和不协调、读者不适感和非殖民化机会等方面,我们发现了六种模式。将学生的课程阅读理解为物质、社会和情感关系的复杂网络,为教学法和评估设计开辟了道路,将文学阅读定格为共同的相遇。
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引用次数: 0
Students as teachers: A study of UK undergraduate music students’ experiences and perceptions of instrumental and singing teaching 学生即教师:英国音乐本科生对器乐和歌唱教学的体验和看法研究
IF 1.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1177/14740222231213974
Kerry Boyle
This research, carried out between 2020 and 2021, involves an online questionnaire and individual interviews with undergraduate music students at universities and conservatoires in the UK, to examine student experiences of receiving and delivering instrumental and singing tuition. There is no regulation of instrumental teaching in the UK, and individuals are able to teach without formal training or qualification. Existing literature suggests that musicians often begin teaching while still in education, though there is limited research concerning the experience of this process. This research confirms that students are involved in delivering instrumental and singing lessons before and during their undergraduate studies, often beginning with peer learning initiatives in school or ‘helping’ family and friends. The study identifies positive perceptions of the role of teaching in portfolio careers in music and highlights the influence of both instrumental teachers and classroom music teachers in shaping understandings and providing guidance and opportunities for students.
这项研究将于 2020 年至 2021 年间进行,包括对英国大学和音乐学院的本科音乐学生进行在线问卷调查和个别访谈,以考察学生接受和提供器乐和歌唱教学的经验。英国对器乐教学没有任何规定,个人可以在没有经过正式培训或获得正式资格的情况下进行教学。现有文献表明,音乐家通常在受教育期间就开始从事教学工作,但有关这一过程的体验的研究十分有限。本研究证实,学生在本科学习之前和学习期间就参与了器乐和歌唱课程的教学,通常是从学校的同伴学习活动或 "帮助 "家人和朋友开始的。本研究确定了教学在音乐组合职业中的积极作用,并强调了器乐教师和课堂音乐教师在塑造学生的理解、为学生提供指导和机会方面的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Humanities in collaboration: Mentored teaching experiences among humanities graduate students 合作中的人文学科:人文学科研究生的指导性教学经验
IF 1.1 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.1177/14740222231213971
Nathan B. Kruse, Kimberly K Emmons, Trista L Powers, Derrick L Williams, C. C. Wolken
Preparing graduate students for teaching careers in academia can involve myriad approaches. One such approach is facilitating authentic teaching opportunities for graduate students. The purpose of this multiple case study was to chronicle the perspectives of four humanities graduate students as they participated in a mentored teaching experience at a community college. Specific emphases included the evolution of participants’ teacher identity and how a mentored teaching experience shaped participants’ future career goals. Data sources consisted of semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, journal reflections, and classroom artifacts. Participants identified the fundamental importance of mentor faculty and diverse students as drivers in their own pedagogical development and reflected on the value of interpersonal connections in education. Implications include the need for more pedagogical transparency and discussion in humanities graduate education, as well as the potential of constructing cross-disciplinary and cross-institutional collaborations to support graduate students’ professional development.
为研究生在学术界从事教学工作做好准备可以涉及多种方法。其中一种方法就是为研究生提供真实的教学机会。这项多案例研究的目的是记录四名人文学科研究生在社区大学参加指导教学体验时的观点。具体重点包括参与者教师身份的演变,以及指导教学经历如何影响参与者未来的职业目标。数据来源包括半结构式访谈、课堂观察、日志反思和课堂手工制品。学员们发现,指导教师和不同的学生对自己的教学发展具有根本性的重要推动作用,并反思了人际关系在教育中的价值。其启示包括:在人文学科研究生教育中需要更多的教学透明度和讨论,以及构建跨学科和跨机构合作以支持研究生专业发展的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
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Arts and Humanities in Higher Education
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