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Plagiarism of the implicit concept in interior design projects: Does it exist? 室内设计项目中隐含概念的抄袭:存在吗?
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-04-05 DOI: 10.1177/14740222211007404
A. Alawad, Donia M. Bettaieb, Raif B. Malek
Design spaces can be read in two complementary structural and compositional dimensions: the implicit dimension, and the formal dimension. This study aimed to answer the following questions: What are the phases of the original idea transformation in the design process? Does taking advantage of the implicit dimension of others’ interior spaces count as inspiration or plagiarism? Participants comprised nine postgraduate students, who were asked to copy others’ project ideas by applying four design phases: idea source, test, choice, and output. The results showed that plagiarism of the concept of others’ work could not occur unless the concept copies the structural, functional, and aesthetic aspects of the design space at the level of its components and the relationships between them. Otherwise, taking advantage of the implicit dimension of others’ project ideas can be an inspiration. The results are expected to increase awareness among interior design instructors in higher education.
设计空间可以从两个互补的结构和组成维度来解读:隐含维度和形式维度。本研究旨在回答以下问题:在设计过程中,原始想法转变的阶段是什么?利用他人内部空间的隐含维度算是灵感还是剽窃?参与者包括九名研究生,他们被要求通过应用四个设计阶段来复制他人的项目想法:想法来源、测试、选择和输出。结果表明,除非概念在设计空间的组成部分及其之间的关系层面上复制了设计空间的结构、功能和美学方面,否则就不会发生对他人作品概念的抄袭。否则,利用他人项目想法的隐含维度可能是一种灵感。研究结果有望提高高等教育中室内设计教师的意识。
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引用次数: 1
Philosophy’s rematch: A new conceptualization of the study of higher education 哲学的复赛:高等教育研究的新概念
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-04-05 DOI: 10.1177/14740222211002967
G. Orona
In recent decades, philosophy has been identified as a general approach to enhance the maturity of higher education as a field of study by enriching theory and method. In this article, I offer a new set of philosophical recommendations to spur the disciplinary development of higher education, departing from previous work in several meaningful ways. Due to their deep and useful connections to higher education research, philosophy of measurement, virtue epistemology, and Bayesian epistemology are introduced and discussed in relation to their conceptual association and potential practical influence on the study of higher education. The culmination of these points signals a learnercentered lens focused on the development of students.
近几十年来,哲学已被确定为一种通过丰富理论和方法来提高高等教育作为一个研究领域的成熟度的通用方法。在这篇文章中,我提出了一套新的哲学建议,以促进高等教育的学科发展,并从几个有意义的方面偏离了以往的工作。由于测量哲学、美德认识论和贝叶斯认识论与高等教育研究有着深刻而有益的联系,本文介绍并讨论了它们的概念联系和对高等教育研究的潜在实际影响。这些观点的高潮标志着以学习为中心的视角聚焦于学生的发展。
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引用次数: 3
Widening HE participation in the arts: Impacts of an access module on learner preparedness 扩大高等教育对艺术的参与:获取模块对学习者准备的影响
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-03-25 DOI: 10.1177/14740222211004884
J. Butcher, Anactoria Clarke
Despite the plethora of research on widening participation in the last 20 years, access to the arts and humanities has remained relatively under-explored, especially in relation to the preparedness of adult learners. This article reports a case study investigating the impact of an arts and languages Access module at the UK Open University. Findings from interviews with 37 Access students were analysed in relation to four themes: the need for Access preparation; generic studentship skills; discipline-specific skills; intrinsic enjoyment and interdisciplinary study. We conclude embedded generic skills enhance learner confidence and time management, while academic literacy skills relevant to the arts and humanities enhance cultural capital and enable disadvantaged learners to access challenging disciplines. The impact of a preparatory arts and humanities module extends into the lives of individual students, suggesting a counter-narrative to the prevailing, ‘economic value’ paradigms of higher education policymakers.
尽管在过去的20年里有大量关于扩大参与的研究,但获得艺术和人文学科的机会仍然相对较少,特别是在成人学习者的准备方面。本文报告了一个案例研究,调查了英国开放大学艺术和语言访问模块的影响。对37名Access学生的访谈结果进行了分析,涉及四个主题:Access准备的必要性;一般学生技能;建立学科技能;内在享受与跨学科研究。我们得出结论,嵌入式通用技能增强了学习者的信心和时间管理,而与艺术和人文学科相关的学术素养技能增强了文化资本,使弱势学习者能够接触到具有挑战性的学科。预备艺术和人文模块的影响延伸到个别学生的生活中,提出了一种与高等教育政策制定者普遍的“经济价值”范式相反的叙述。
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引用次数: 2
Protectionism and rapprochement in Turkish higher music education: An analysis of the mission and vision statements of conservatoires and university music departments in the republic of Turkey 土耳其高等音乐教育中的保护主义和和解:土耳其共和国音乐学院和大学音乐系的使命和愿景声明分析
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-11-11 DOI: 10.1177/1474022220983255
Tom Parkinson, Olcay Muslu Gardner
Music education institutions have played a prominent role in mediating national identity in the Republic of Turkey since its founding in 1923. Initially tasked with suppressing Ottoman heritage, their nature and status changed with the ascendance of political Islam, when interest in Turkey’s Ottoman past grew and the Western aesthetics of the founding elite were increasingly contested. While music education continues to be a site of national identity construction in Turkey, no studies focus on the ideological climate of music education in the era of the Justice and Development Party, who have heralded a ‘New Turkey’ rooted in conservative Islam. We explore the discursive terrain of Turkish music education by analysing the mission and vision statements and other website texts of 71 conservatoires and music departments. Our findings reveal protectionist attitudes towards repertoires and traditions associated with competing nationalist visions, but also an emergent, reconciliatory structure of feeling and advocacy for pluralism.
自1923年土耳其共和国成立以来,音乐教育机构在调解国家认同方面发挥了突出作用。他们最初的任务是压制奥斯曼遗产,随着政治伊斯兰的崛起,他们的性质和地位发生了变化,当时人们对土耳其奥斯曼历史的兴趣日益浓厚,建国精英的西方美学日益受到质疑。虽然音乐教育仍然是土耳其国家认同建设的一个场所,但没有研究关注正义与发展党时代音乐教育的意识形态气候,他们已经宣布了一个植根于保守伊斯兰教的“新土耳其”。我们通过分析71所音乐学院和音乐部门的使命和愿景声明以及其他网站文本,探索土耳其音乐教育的话语地形。我们的研究结果揭示了对与竞争民族主义愿景相关的曲目和传统的保护主义态度,同时也揭示了一种新兴的、和解的感觉结构和对多元化的倡导。
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引用次数: 2
What if we think of the classroom as a work of art? Performance, collaboration, and social engagement considered as pedagogic practices 如果我们把教室看作一件艺术品呢?表现、合作和社会参与被认为是教学实践
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-10-20 DOI: 10.1177/1474022220966944
Theron Schmidt
This article brings into relation critical perspectives and practical tactics from a range of different fields—performance studies, visual art practice, pedagogy and educational theory, and activism and community organising—in order to create some space for re-imagining what might be possible within the dynamics of the Higher Education classroom. It proceeds through a series of speculative modes: ‘what if we think of the classroom as a market?’, which for many is the currently dominant metaphor under neoliberalist economies; ‘what if we think of the work of art as a classroom?’, which traces the recent ‘pedagogical’ or ‘educational’ turn in visual art practice; and finally, ‘what if we think of the classroom as a work of art?’, in which the creative impulses and tactics drawn from performance practices, activism and community organising, and socially engaged art are speculatively applied to the arts and humanities classroom.
本文将从不同的领域——表演研究、视觉艺术实践、教育学和教育理论、行动主义和社区组织——引入批判性观点和实践策略的关系,以便在高等教育课堂的动态中创造一些重新想象可能的空间。它通过一系列的投机模式进行:“如果我们把教室看作一个市场会怎么样?”,对许多人来说,这是目前新自由主义经济下占主导地位的隐喻;“如果我们把艺术作品想象成一个教室呢?”,它追溯了最近视觉艺术实践中的“教学”或“教育”转向;最后,“如果我们把教室想象成一件艺术品呢?”,其中从表演实践、激进主义和社区组织以及社会参与艺术中汲取的创造性冲动和策略被推测性地应用于艺术和人文课堂。
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引用次数: 2
Chick, Nancy L. (ed.). SoTL in Action: Illuminating Critical Moments of Practice Chick,Nancy L.(编辑):SoTL在行动:照亮实践的关键时刻
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-10-12 DOI: 10.1177/1474022220965389
Maik Arnold
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引用次数: 0
HASS PhD graduate careers and knowledge transfer: A conduit for enduring, multi-sector networks HASS博士研究生的职业生涯和知识转移:持久的多部门网络的管道
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/1474022219870976
R. Barnacle, D. Cuthbert, Christine Schmidt, C. Batty
Rising worldwide scrutiny of the PhD has focused on issues such as return on investment and career outcomes. This article investigates PhD graduate careers and knowledge transfer looking at the Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences (HASS). Firstly, our extensive literature review of PhD graduate outcomes reveals limited knowledge of HASS careers and a Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) bias. Secondly, our case study of graduates suggests HASS PhDs provide a vital conduit for end-user engagement and knowledge transfer. Our findings deepen knowledge about the careers of HASS PhDs by revealing pre-existing professional networks may be harnessed to inform end-user relationships throughout candidature and post-graduation. Contrary to dominant assumptions, these networks may endure even for graduates in the academy. This under-recognized phenomenon demonstrates the multi-sector knowledge transfer capacity of HASS researchers with implications for their research capability and career development needs and perceptions of the value of their research.
世界范围内对博士学位越来越多的关注集中在投资回报和职业成果等问题上。本文从人文、艺术和社会科学(HASS)的角度研究博士研究生的职业生涯和知识转移。首先,我们对博士毕业生成果进行了广泛的文献回顾,发现对HASS职业的了解有限,并且存在科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)方面的偏见。其次,我们对毕业生的案例研究表明,HASS博士为最终用户参与和知识转移提供了一个重要渠道。我们的研究结果通过揭示现有的专业网络可以在候选人和毕业后的整个过程中为最终用户关系提供信息,从而加深了对HASS博士职业生涯的了解。与主流假设相反,这些网络甚至可能对学院毕业生持续存在。这一未被充分认识的现象表明,HASS研究人员的多部门知识转移能力对他们的研究能力和职业发展需求以及对其研究价值的看法有影响。
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引用次数: 7
Corrigendum 勘误表
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/1474022220926057
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引用次数: 0
Students’ views of the architectural design review: The design crit in East Africa 学生对建筑设计评论的看法:东非的设计批评
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/1474022219833595
M. Olweny
The design studio and the associated design review can be regarded as the signature pedagogy of architectural education, where students garner the essence of what it means to be an architect. Here, novices are transformed into architects through the acquisition of architectural cultural capital. This paper investigates the design review in East African schools of architecture from a student’s perspective, garnered from focus group discussions carried out in five schools of architecture, and corroborated through observations. Findings indicate challenges in the design review, vis-à-vis the broader goals and objectives of architectural education. However, it did uncover attempts at change, via a ‘back seat instructor approach’, for example, breaking down the stereotype of the design review as a hostile environment for students. The paper concludes with a few recommendations to help recast this signature pedagogical approach as a truly discursive environment.
设计工作室和相关的设计评审可以被视为建筑教育的标志性教学法,学生们可以在这里获得建筑师的本质。在这里,新手通过获得建筑文化资本而转变为建筑师。本文从学生的角度调查了东非建筑学院的设计审查,从五所建筑学院的焦点小组讨论中获得了证据,并通过观察得到了证实。研究结果表明,与建筑教育的更广泛目标和目的相比,设计审查面临挑战。然而,它确实揭示了通过“后座教练方法”进行变革的尝试,例如,打破了设计审查对学生不利的刻板印象。论文最后提出了一些建议,以帮助将这种标志性的教学方法重塑为一种真正的话语环境。
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引用次数: 6
Corrigendum 勘误表
IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/1474022219855198
Mariangela Lavanga, J. Vickery, E. Loots
4. Name Plate – 10 (could be increased in number, depending upon the guest list). A complete set of 10 more has to be kept ready for standby. Name Plate – 10 (could be increased in number, depending upon the guest list). A complete set of 10 more has to be kept ready for standby.The size of the Name Plate should be of 1 ft. 5. Backdrop designing with overall necessities. LED screen 20ft X 10ft Backdrop designing with overall necessities. LED screen 20ft X 10ft with switches for Video conferencing 6. Podium with branding. One laptop. No change in this
4.铭牌-10(可根据客人名单增加数量)。一整套的10个以上必须准备好备用。铭牌–10(可根据客人名单增加数量)。一整套的10个以上必须准备好备用。铭牌的尺寸应为1英尺5英寸。具有整体必要性的背景设计。LED屏幕20英尺X 10英尺背光设计,具有整体必需品。LED屏幕20英尺X 10英尺,带视频会议开关6。带品牌的裙楼。一台笔记本电脑。这个没有变化
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Arts and Humanities in Higher Education
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