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Journal of Population Ageing最新文献

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Coping Mechanisms of Older Persons with Emigrant Children During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Nigeria 尼日利亚 COVID-19 大流行期间有移民子女的老年人的应对机制
IF 2 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-02 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-023-09435-4
Samuel O. Ebimgbo, Oliver Abbah, E. Ifediba, N. J. Igwe, N. Chukwu, U. Okoye
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引用次数: 0
A Home-based Resistance Training Program to Reduce Pre-frailty in Middle-aged Adults: a Proof-of-concept Randomised Controlled Trial 减少中年人前期虚弱的家庭阻力训练计划:概念验证随机对照试验
IF 2 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-023-09438-1
Tom H. Brennan, Lucy K. Lewis, Susan J. Gordon, Ivanka Prichard
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引用次数: 0
Working Together to Support Family Caregivers of Older Nigerian Adults with Chronic Illness at Home 齐心协力为尼日利亚老年慢性病患者的家庭护理人员提供支持
IF 2 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-023-09436-3
Barbara Member Jika, Hafiz T. A. Khan
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引用次数: 0
Frailty Among Older Indians: State-Level Factors 印度老年人的体弱情况:州一级的因素
IF 2 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-023-09433-6
Benjamin Seligman, Arunika Agarwal, David E Bloom
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引用次数: 0
Parental Divorce in Childhood and the Accelerated Epigenetic Aging for Earlier and Later Cohorts: Role of Mediators of Chronic Depressive Symptoms, Education, Smoking, Obesity, and Own Marital Disruption 童年父母离婚和早期和晚期人群的加速表观遗传衰老:慢性抑郁症状、教育、吸烟、肥胖和自身婚姻破裂的中介作用
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-023-09434-5
Jung Ki Kim, Thalida Em Arpawong, Eric T. Klopack, Eileen M. Crimmins
Abstract We examine effects of parental divorce on epigenetic aging in later adulthood for two birth cohorts: one born in the early 20th century and the other born in the later 20th century. Using data from the Health and Retirement Study (n = 1,545), we examine the relationship between parental divorce in childhood and accelerated epigenetic aging in older adulthood as indicated by the Dunedin methylation Pace of Aging score. We assess how this relationship is mediated by chronic depressive symptoms, education, lifetime smoking, body mass index (BMI), and an older adult’s own divorce. The mean age of the earlier cohort is 85.8 (SD = 3.9) and that of the later cohort is 60.2 (SD = 2.8). We find that parental divorce was related to faster aging in the later-born cohort, and that 56% of this relationship (b = 0.060) was mediated by chronic depressive symptoms (b = 0.013), lower education levels (b = 0.005), and smoking (b = 0.019). For the earlier cohort, there was no effect of parental divorce on epigenetic aging. Parental divorce in childhood may have lasting effects on later-life health, as reflected in the rate of epigenetic aging. However, the effects and mechanisms of this relationship differ across cohorts living in different social environments.
摘要:我们研究了父母离婚对成年后期表观遗传衰老的影响,研究对象为两个出生队列:一个出生在20世纪初,另一个出生在20世纪后期。使用来自健康与退休研究(n = 1545)的数据,我们通过达尼丁甲基化衰老速度评分来研究童年时期父母离婚与老年期加速表观遗传衰老之间的关系。我们评估了慢性抑郁症状、教育、终生吸烟、身体质量指数(BMI)和老年人自己的离婚是如何介导这种关系的。早期队列的平均年龄为85.8岁(SD = 3.9),晚期队列的平均年龄为60.2岁(SD = 2.8)。我们发现父母离婚与晚生队列中更快的衰老有关,其中56%的关系(b = 0.060)是由慢性抑郁症状(b = 0.013)、较低的教育水平(b = 0.005)和吸烟(b = 0.019)介导的。在早期的队列中,父母离婚对表观遗传衰老没有影响。父母在童年时期离婚可能会对以后的生活健康产生持久的影响,这反映在表观遗传衰老的速度上。然而,这种关系的影响和机制在生活在不同社会环境中的人群中是不同的。
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引用次数: 0
Barriers in Health and Social Care Access and Systems Navigation among Older Adults without Advocates: A Scoping Literature Review and Framework Synthesis 在没有倡导者的老年人中,健康和社会护理获取和系统导航的障碍:范围文献综述和框架综合
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-023-09430-9
Lucy M. Kervin, Indira Riadi, Stephanie A. Chamberlain, Kelly Teo, Ryan Churchill, Ron Beleno, Lillian Hung, Theodore D. Cosco
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引用次数: 0
Correction to: The Self-Rated Health of Grandmothers Caring for Grandchildren: Evidence from South Africa 更正:照顾孙辈的祖母自评健康:来自南非的证据
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-023-09432-7
Philippa Waterhouse, Rachel Bennett
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引用次数: 0
Creativity and Healthy Ageing: Future Research Directions 创新与健康老龄化:未来研究方向
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-023-09431-8
Inkeri Aula, Masood Masoodian
Abstract The fact that the world population is ageing brings about societal challenges, but at the same time creates new opportunities for more creative and meaningful lives at older age. In this article, we investigate existing gaps in several fields of research that aim to better understand the role of creativity in later life and its effects on healthy ageing. We present an overview of the diverse definitions of creativity and culture, review current approaches to wellbeing, and summarise findings from research on the effects of creative activities on wellbeing and healthy ageing. In addition, we discuss recent research on the impact of environmental contexts and relations on creative wellbeing. Through identifying the definitions and scope of research on creativity and wellbeing in the lives of older adults, we aim to provide promising future research directions. Our review shows that current research on the impact of artistic and creative activities on wellbeing in later life generally does not consider older adults’ own subjective and relational experiences, and too often ignores elements of the complex environmental conditions in healthy ageing. Therefore, we conclude that there is a sustained need for holistic and relational approaches that address the entanglement of social and natural environments with healthy ageing and creative wellbeing.
世界人口老龄化带来了社会挑战,但同时也为老年人创造了更有创造力和更有意义的生活的新机会。在这篇文章中,我们调查了几个研究领域的现有差距,旨在更好地理解创造力在晚年生活中的作用及其对健康老龄化的影响。我们概述了创造力和文化的不同定义,回顾了目前的健康方法,并总结了创造性活动对健康和健康老龄化的影响的研究结果。此外,我们还讨论了最近关于环境背景和关系对创造性幸福的影响的研究。通过确定老年人生活中创造力和幸福感的定义和研究范围,我们的目标是提供有希望的未来研究方向。我们的回顾表明,目前关于艺术和创造性活动对晚年幸福感影响的研究通常没有考虑到老年人自己的主观和相关经验,而且往往忽略了健康老龄化中复杂环境条件的因素。因此,我们得出结论,有一个持续的整体和关系的方法来解决社会和自然环境与健康老龄化和创造性福祉的纠缠。
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引用次数: 1
Relationship Between Identity Affirmation, Autonomy and Successful Aging in Chilean Urban Mapuche Indigenous Older Adults 智利城市马普切原住民老年人身份认同、自主性与成功老龄化的关系
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-023-09429-2
Abel Soto-Higuera, Leonor Riquelme-Segura, Felipe Quintano-Méndez
{"title":"Relationship Between Identity Affirmation, Autonomy and Successful Aging in Chilean Urban Mapuche Indigenous Older Adults","authors":"Abel Soto-Higuera, Leonor Riquelme-Segura, Felipe Quintano-Méndez","doi":"10.1007/s12062-023-09429-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12062-023-09429-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45874,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Ageing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135385441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Self-Rated Health of Grandmothers Caring for Grandchildren: Evidence from South Africa 照顾孙辈的祖母自评健康:来自南非的证据
IF 2 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-023-09428-3
P. Waterhouse, Rachel Bennett
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Population Ageing
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