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The social contribution of an urban cathedral: the vision of Coventry Cathedral in the 1960s 城市大教堂的社会贡献:20世纪60年代考文垂大教堂的愿景
3区 哲学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/13617672.2023.2269797
Fraser Watts
ABSTRACTCoventry Cathedral was bombed in 1940; the new cathedral, consecrated in 1962, was in many ways an exceptional cathedral, reflecting the outstanding architecture of the building, its gifted leadership, and its commitment to reconciliation. This paper focuses on the analysis of the problems of urban society, and the role of cathedrals in them, developed in Coventry Cathedral in the 1960s. The argument developed by Provost Williams was that urbanisation had changed the nature of parishes. In an agrarian society the village is a natural unit, and those attending the parish church belong to a real community. However, urban parishes are not natural communities in that sense; in urban society people regard themselves as belonging to a city rather than a parish. He argued that a central church was needed, such as a cathedral, that could relate to the city as a whole, engaging with all aspects of urban society. This is what Provost Williams attempted in Coventry, calling it the ‘Coventry experiment’. He hoped to reconnect church life with a natural community, and to bring reconciliation to a fragmented urban society. It was a bold experiment, and one that invigorated the cathedral community, though it probably made less difference to urban society in Coventry than he hoped.KEYWORDS: Coventrycathedralurbansociety Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationNotes on contributorsFraser WattsFraser Watts was formerly Reader in Theology and Science at the University of Cambridge, and is now Visiting Professor of Psychology and Religion at the University of Lincoln, and Executive Secretary of the International Society for Science and Religion.
1940年考文垂大教堂被炸毁;新大教堂于1962年奉献,在许多方面都是一座非凡的大教堂,反映了这座建筑的杰出建筑,它的天才领导,以及它对和解的承诺。本文重点分析了城市社会的问题,以及教堂在其中的作用,这些问题始于20世纪60年代的考文垂大教堂。威廉斯教务长提出的论点是,城市化改变了教区的性质。在农业社会中,村庄是一个自然的单位,而那些参加教区教堂的人属于一个真正的社区。然而,从这个意义上说,城市教区不是自然社区;在城市社会中,人们认为自己属于城市而不是教区。他认为需要一个中心教堂,比如大教堂,它可以与城市作为一个整体联系起来,参与城市社会的各个方面。这就是威廉姆斯教务长在考文垂所做的尝试,他称之为“考文垂实验”。他希望将教堂生活与自然社区重新联系起来,并为支离破碎的城市社会带来和解。这是一个大胆的尝试,它激发了教堂社区的活力,尽管它对考文垂城市社会的影响可能没有他希望的那么大。关键词:考文垂大教堂城市社会披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。作者简介:fraser Watts fraser Watts以前是剑桥大学神学和科学的读者,现在是林肯大学心理学和宗教的客座教授,也是国际科学与宗教协会的执行秘书。
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引用次数: 1
The inclusivity of Anglican cathedrals and the coronation of King Charles III: embracing explicit religion, civic religion, and implicit religion 英国国教教堂的包容性和国王查理三世的加冕礼:拥抱显性宗教,公民宗教和隐性宗教
3区 哲学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/13617672.2023.2263726
Ursula McKenna, Leslie J. Francis, Francis Stewart
Judith Muskett’s analysis of metaphors employed to characterise Anglican cathedrals draws attention to the inclusivity of these locations within secular and religiously diverse societies. They are positioned as places where sacred space and common ground collide and coalesce. Drawing on Edward Bailey’s discussion of implicit religion and civic religion, alongside explicit religion, the present study reports on an analysis of the 43 websites of Anglican cathedrals in England and the Isle of Man to map how these cathedrals orchestrated their response to the coronation of King Charles III. The websites provided rich exemplification of engagement with explicit religion (incorporating coronation-related music and prayers within their routine liturgical provision), with civic religion (arranging special services involving civic dignitaries and uniformed groups), and with implicit religion (welcoming within the sacred space a wide range of community-focused events, installations, and activities).
Judith Muskett对英国圣公会教堂所使用的隐喻的分析,引起了人们对这些地方在世俗和宗教多样化社会中的包容性的关注。它们被定位为神圣空间和公共场所碰撞和融合的地方。借鉴爱德华·贝利(Edward Bailey)关于隐性宗教和公民宗教以及显性宗教的讨论,本研究报告了对英格兰和马恩岛的43个圣公会教堂网站的分析,以绘制这些教堂如何精心策划他们对查理三世国王加冕礼的回应。这些网站提供了丰富的例子,包括明确的宗教(将与加冕有关的音乐和祈祷纳入日常礼仪规定),公民宗教(安排涉及公民政要和穿制服的团体的特殊服务),以及隐含的宗教(在神圣的空间内欢迎各种以社区为中心的事件,装置和活动)。
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引用次数: 1
The social value of music during the COVID-19 pandemic: exploring the benefits of online music participation for social capital, education, belonging and wellbeing COVID-19大流行期间音乐的社会价值:探索在线音乐参与对社会资本、教育、归属感和福祉的好处
3区 哲学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/13617672.2023.2263723
Simone Krüger Bridge
This article presents the findings of The Digital Turn research project (2020–2021) that sought to understand, via qualitative research, the social value of online music participation offered by Liverpool Cathedral during the COVID-19 pandemic. The article will establish the context for the study, followed by the research methods for data collection and analysis, and the presentation and discussion of the results, which are grouped along four themes: Social Capital, Education, Belonging and Wellbeing. The results show that online music participation during the COVID-19 pandemic enhanced people’s sense of social connectedness and belonging; provided important opportunities for formal and informal music education and learning and exposure to an eclectic range of musical styles; resonated with and reinforced participants’ sense of shared identity and belonging; and enhanced people’s general health and wellbeing, along with a sense of normality and routine. The article will conclude with the study’s limitations and vision for future research.
本文介绍了Digital Turn研究项目(2020-2021)的研究结果,该项目旨在通过定性研究了解利物浦大教堂在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间提供的在线音乐参与的社会价值。本文将建立研究的背景,其次是数据收集和分析的研究方法,以及结果的介绍和讨论,这些研究分为四个主题:社会资本,教育,归属感和福祉。结果表明,新冠肺炎疫情期间,在线音乐参与增强了人们的社会联系感和归属感;为正式和非正式的音乐教育和学习提供了重要的机会,并接触到各种各样的音乐风格;与参与者产生共鸣并加强他们的共同身份和归属感;提高了人们的整体健康和福祉,以及一种正常和例行的感觉。本文将总结研究的局限性和对未来研究的展望。
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引用次数: 1
Theoretical and methodological foundation of a self-perception scale on personal competencies and the cardinal virtues. An exploratory and pilot study 个人能力和基本美德自我知觉量表的理论和方法基础。探索性和试验性研究
3区 哲学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1080/13617672.2023.2254630
Jorge López González, Paula Crespí, Belén Obispo-Díaz, Jesús Rodríguez Barroso
The cardinal virtues (prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance) have relevance within the areas of character education and integral or comprehensive formation. In recent years, there has been growing interest and a great deal of literature produced on character education and its measurement. In this paper, we propose a questionnaire (a Likert-type self-report scale of 22 items), the QCV, designed to measure competencies associated with the cardinal virtues. The theoretical foundation of the questionnaire lies in the Aristotelian-Thomistic tradition in dialogue with positive psychology. The paper also offers a review of the literature on the measurement of virtue and the principal instruments currently used to measure the cardinal virtues. The results of a preliminary application of the QCV with a sample of 325 university students indicate that the questionnaire, written in Spanish and conducted in Madrid, has good psychometric properties.
主要的美德(谨慎、公正、刚毅和节制)在品格教育和整体或全面的形成方面具有相关性。近年来,人们对品格教育及其测量的研究日益关注,并产生了大量的文献。在本文中,我们提出了一份问卷(李克特类型的22项自我报告量表),QCV,旨在衡量与基本美德相关的能力。问卷调查的理论基础在于亚里士多德-托马斯主义传统与积极心理学的对话。本文还回顾了有关美德测量的文献和目前用于测量基本美德的主要工具。对325名大学生进行问卷调查的结果表明,该问卷以西班牙语编写,在马德里进行,具有良好的心理测量特性。
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引用次数: 0
The relationship between conversion narratives to the self and to the community: a case study of a born again group in the Philippines 皈依叙述对自我和对社区的关系:菲律宾一个重生群体的个案研究
3区 哲学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.1080/13617672.2023.2217017
Jérémy Ianni
ABSTRACTReligious conversion from Catholicism to a Born Again denomination is an increasingly common phenomenon in the Philippines. Such conversions inspire personal narratives. Using various forms of testimony, new converts use autobiographical methods to narrate both an individual and universal story. The probative and transmissive dimensions of testimony are also affected by power figures, as these narrative forms are produced before the pastors in the new religion. What then of the reflexivity of the author of the testimony? Even if the conversion narrative contributes to the plausibility of the new social structure joined by the conversion, the latter can also be a source of reflexivity since it contains an internal dialogue with oneself.KEYWORDS: Born Againalternationtestimonyreligious feeling Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1. Website: https://pcec.org.ph.2. This phrase, often used by the pastors, is surely drawn from the gospel of St John.3. Mark, interview, July 2020.4. Excerpt from an interview conducted on 16 February 2021 in Manila, in Tagalog, translated by us.5. Excerpt from an interview conducted on 20 April 2022 February 2021 in Iligan City, via Zoom, in English.6. Excerpt from a preacher given on 12 October 2021 in Quezon City, Philippines, in Tagalog, translated by us.7. Excerpt from a preach given on 7 December 2022, in Quezon City, Philippines, in Tagalog, translated by us.8. Source: https://pcec.org.ph/leadership-development-2/.9. Ibid.Additional informationNotes on contributorsJérémy IanniJérémy Ianni have been a contractual doctoral student since September 2022. He had previously studied online at the University of Paris 8. He worked for six years in a people’s education organization in France and in the Philippines, after which he had obtained a diploma of socio-cultural animator in 2017. He had been member of the editorial board of the journal Pratiques de Formation/Analyses [PFA] and currently co-coordinating a publication on lifelong sentimental education for an upcoming issue. He works on manifestations of evangelical power in the Philippines with a multi-referential approach, giving central importance to empirical experience. He study the transformations of self- including ethical orientation - that arise from conversion to a new Christian conservatism. He is interested in phenomenology, and the investment of the body by power-knowledge relations. He is interested in the theme of cross-cultural translation and so-called Southern epistemologies as he conduct his research in Tagalog, with a background in English and French. His field of scientific activities are ethnography and participant observation, intercultural translation, conversion and self-education, and alienation.
【摘要】在菲律宾,从天主教到重生教派的宗教皈依是一个越来越普遍的现象。这样的转变激发了个人叙事。使用各种形式的证词,新皈依者使用自传的方法来叙述个人和普遍的故事。见证的证明和传播维度也受到权力人物的影响,因为这些叙事形式是在新宗教的牧师之前产生的。那么证词作者的反身性又如何呢?即使转换叙事有助于转换加入的新社会结构的合理性,后者也可以是反身性的来源,因为它包含了与自己的内部对话。关键词:重生交替证词宗教情感披露声明作者未发现潜在的利益冲突。网站:https://pcec.org.ph.2。牧师们经常使用的这句话,肯定是取自《圣约翰福音》。马克,采访,二零二零年七月节选自2021年2月16日在马尼拉进行的一次采访,用他加禄语翻译。节选自2022年4月20日至2021年2月在伊利甘市进行的采访,由Zoom提供,英文版。节选自2021年10月12日在菲律宾奎松市用他加禄语所作的布道。节选自2022年12月7日在菲律宾奎松市用他加禄语发表的演讲。来源:https://pcec.org.ph/leadership-development-2/.9。同上关于供体人的说明jjjjjjjamini自2022年9月以来一直是一名合同制博士生。他之前曾在巴黎第八大学在线学习。他在法国和菲律宾的人民教育机构工作了6年,之后于2017年获得了社会文化动画师文凭。他曾是《形成/分析》(PFA)杂志的编辑委员会成员,目前正在为即将出版的一期杂志协调一本关于终身情感教育的出版物。他以多参考方法研究菲律宾福音派力量的表现形式,以经验经验为中心。他研究了自我的转变——包括伦理取向——这种转变源于皈依一种新的基督教保守主义。他感兴趣的是现象学,以及权力-知识关系对身体的投资。他对跨文化翻译和所谓的南方认识论的主题很感兴趣,因为他在英语和法语背景下以他加禄语进行研究。他的科学研究领域为民族志与参与观察、跨文化翻译、转换与自我教育、异化。
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引用次数: 0
American college students’ understandings of the good life: a grounded theory 美国大学生对美好生活的理解:一个有根据的理论
3区 哲学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.1080/13617672.2023.2212358
Perry L. Glanzer, Theodore F. Cockle, Sarah Schnitker, Jonathan Hill
ABSTRACT‘What is the good life?’ Few empirical studies explore how American college students answer this important question. In this grounded theory study, we analysed the responses of 276 American college students in two phases. In the first phase, we examined responses from 109 students at 10 different universities. In the second phase, we added interviews with an additional 167 students at one of the universities. Based on our coding, we found students’ visions of the good life were comprised of 24 unique ingredients; the most common being having a stable or passion-inspired career, being married, having children, continuing advanced learning, and being financially stable. We also discovered that eight distinct clusters of ingredients accounted for three-fourths of student responses. The clusters included American dreamers, happy strivers, comfort, and stability seekers, ECL (enjoy work, have comfort, limited family) students, family cultivators, singular career strivers, moral strivers, and God-followers.Plain Language Summary‘What is the good life?’ For thousands of years, authors have told us what the good life should be. Yet, if educators and other practitioners, such as student life personnel and youth workers, are going to help persuade students to develop a particular vision of the good life, respectable pedagogy requires that we first understand what students think the good life is.Unfortunately, few studies explore how American college students answer this important question. In this study, we analysed the responses of 276 American college students in two phases. In the first phase, we examined responses from 109 students at 10 different universities. In the second phase, we added interviews with an additional 167 students at one of the universities.Based on our analysis, we found students’ visions of the good life were comprised of 24 unique good life ‘ingredients’. An ingredient is simply one particular element of the good life that students mentioned. The most common ingredients were having a stable or passion-inspired career, being married, having children, continuing advanced learning, and being financially stable.We also discovered that eight distinct clusters of ingredients accounted for three-fourths of student responses. We named these clusters: American dreamers, happy strivers, comfort, and stability seekers, ECL (enjoy work, have comfort, limited family) students, family cultivators, singular career strivers, moral strivers, and God-followers.KEYWORDS: Good lifehigher educationAmericanqualitativecollege studentswellbeing AcknowledgmentsThis work was supported financially by the John Templeton Foundation under Grant 36656, the Lilly Foundation, Inc., and by Baylor University’s Division of Student Life, Parents Network, and Office of Spiritual Life. We have no financial interest or benefit that arises from the direct applications of this research.Disclosure statementWe have conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant
他撰写或合作撰写了三本书,并发表了关于高等教育和宗教信仰、志愿服务、慈善捐赠以及公众对科学和宗教的理解的文章和书籍章节。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the motivations of students to engage in their spiritual, religious, or faith lives in college 探索学生在大学里从事精神、宗教或信仰生活的动机
IF 1.1 3区 哲学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1080/13617672.2022.2147684
Macon Betts, Dustin K. Grabsch, V. Davis, Laura M. Bell, Faith Ann Sheedy
ABSTRACT College students engage with religion, faith, and spirituality for a variety of reasons; however, current literature exploring these motivations is limited. We utilised a constructivist, qualitative, phenomenological design and surveyed 201 students to understand their motivations for pursuing faith, religion, or spirituality. Of those surveyed, 124 respondents provided 163 thought units to produce 6 emergent themes as motivators of engagement. We provide definitions of each theme and make recommendations for higher-education professionals.
大学生因各种原因参与宗教、信仰和灵性活动;然而,目前研究这些动机的文献有限。我们采用建构主义的、定性的、现象学的设计,对201名学生进行了调查,以了解他们追求信仰、宗教或灵性的动机。在这些被调查者中,124名受访者提供了163个思想单元,以产生6个作为参与动机的突发主题。我们提供每个主题的定义,并为高等教育专业人士提出建议。
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引用次数: 0
Opportunity for RE? A possible vision of the future for Religious Education structures in England, drawing on the implications of Education for All, the UK Government’s 2022 education White Paper 可再生能源的机会?根据英国政府2022年教育白皮书“全民教育”的含义,对英国宗教教育结构未来的可能设想
IF 1.1 3区 哲学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.1080/13617672.2022.2147291
Paul Smalley
ABSTRACT This paper critically examines the White Paper, Opportunity for all, published by the UK Government’s Department for Education (DfE) in March 2022. This has a number of recommendations for schools in an attempt to ‘level up’. In particular, there is a promise to deliver ‘a fully trust-led system with a single regulatory approach [and] a clear role for every part of the school system’. Such a system provides a serious challenge to the way that Religious Education (RE) structures in England are currently built: in short, when Local Authorities no longer have schools under their control – what is the point of a SACRE? Arguing that the ‘local settlement’ for RE serves two purposes – a curricular purpose and support and monitoring purpose – this paper will suggest that future RE curricula will be planned at the Trust level, with the monitoring and support functions being moved from the local to the regional.
本文对英国政府教育部(DfE)于2022年3月发布的白皮书《人人享有机会》进行了批判性研究。该报告对学校提出了一些建议,试图“升级”。特别是,它承诺提供“一个完全由信任主导的系统,采用单一的监管方法,学校系统的每个部分都有明确的角色”。这样一个系统对英国目前的宗教教育结构提出了严峻的挑战:简而言之,当地方当局不再控制学校时,SACRE的意义何在?本文认为可再生能源的“地方解决方案”有两个目的——课程目的以及支持和监测目的——这将建议未来的可再生能源课程将在信托机构一级规划,监测和支持功能将从地方转移到区域。
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引用次数: 1
Using disciplinary literacy in Biblical, religious, and theological studies 在圣经、宗教和神学研究中运用学科素养
IF 1.1 3区 哲学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/13617672.2022.2136880
Floyd Knight
ABSTRACT Disciplinary Literacy (DL) is a pedagogical- and andragogic-centered academic discipline that has entered its third decade. DL seeks to observe and describe how scholars in a particular field cognitively approach and process what they do while those scholars read primary and secondary literary texts, examine material culture, perform experiments, read and write scholarly articles, and teach and evaluate students. Such observations and descriptions are then used to reverse engineer and backward design the curriculum, assessment tools, and strategies to increase students’ success, retention, and graduation rates. Our article seeks to introduce (1) Biblical, Religious, and Theological Studies (BRATS) faculty to DL and (2) DL, post-secondary General Education, and secondary education faculty to BRATS. We will summarize (a) what DL is as opposed to (b) what the disciplines of general academic, developmental, and critical literacies are, (c) why they differ, and (d) what pedagogical and andragogic benefits DL offers. BRATS and General Education faculty can use DL to provide explicit, scaffolded instructional practices to help general education undergraduates interpret the Bible and other ancient, foreign literature critically, rhetorically, and historically more like BRATS faculty do. DL and BRATS faculty would then use the above to reverse engineer and backward design curriculum and strategies for secondary educators to adopt and implement. Suggestions for future research and for overcoming structural obstacles will be presented.
学科素养(DL)是一门以教学和文学为中心的学科,已经进入了第三个十年。DL试图观察和描述一个特定领域的学者如何在认知上接近和处理他们所做的事情,而这些学者阅读主要和次要的文学文本,研究物质文化,进行实验,阅读和撰写学术文章,以及教授和评估学生。这些观察和描述随后被用于逆向工程和逆向设计课程、评估工具和策略,以提高学生的成功率、留校率和毕业率。我们的文章试图介绍(1)圣经、宗教和神学研究(BRATS)教师到DL; (2) DL、高等通识教育和中等教育教师到BRATS。我们将总结(a) DL与(b)一般学术、发展和批判素养的学科是什么,(c)它们为什么不同,以及(d) DL提供的教学和逻辑上的好处。BRATS和通识教育教师可以使用DL提供明确的、有框架的教学实践,帮助通识教育本科生像BRATS教师一样,用批判、修辞和历史的方式解释圣经和其他古代外国文学。然后,DL和BRATS的教师将使用上述方法来逆向工程和逆向设计课程和策略,供中学教育者采用和实施。本文将对今后的研究和克服结构性障碍提出建议。
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引用次数: 0
A Daoist interpretation of perspective-taking 道家对换位思考的诠释
IF 1.1 3区 哲学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.1080/13617672.2022.2131091
Charlene Tan
ABSTRACT Offering a Daoist interpretation of perspective-taking, this article expounds the philosophical thought of Zhuangzi on this topic. Zhuangzi’s views can be consolidated into two broad areas: the challenge of perspective-taking and recommendations to foster perspective-taking. A primary hindrance, according to Zhuangzi, is limited human perspective that results in narrow-mindedness, dogmatism, self-serving moral standard and disharmony among humans. To advance perspective-taking, Zhuangzi introduces three essential Daoist concepts: ‘having no fixed identity’, ‘following the Heavenly and attaining dao’ and ‘matching of dao (Course or Way)’. Zhuangzi cautions against embracing a rigid perspective by being inflexible, dogmatic and judgemental in one’s thinking, actions and relationships. Humans should instead (re)turn to their natural disposition and harmonise their perspectives with those of others. A key implication of Zhuangzi’s philosophical thought sketched in this essay is a formulation of perspective-taking that emphasises self-transformation and social harmony.
本文从道家角度对换位思考进行阐释,阐述庄子关于换位思考的哲学思想。庄子的观点可以整合为两大领域:换位思考的挑战和培养换位思考的建议。庄子认为,主要的障碍是人的视野有限,导致人的心胸狭窄、教条主义、道德标准自私和人与人之间的不和谐。庄子介绍了三个基本的道家概念:“无固定身份”、“顺天而得道”和“道相合”。庄子告诫人们不要抱着僵化的观点,不要在思想、行为和人际关系上表现得死板、教条和武断。相反,人类应该回归自己的天性,使自己的观点与他人的观点相协调。本文概述了庄子哲学思想的一个重要含义,即强调自我转化和社会和谐的换位思考。
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引用次数: 1
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