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Global Qualitative Nursing Research最新文献

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CONAA Council on Nursing & Anthropology Abstracts, 82nd Annual Meeting of the Society for Applied Anthropology, March 22-26, 2022, Salt Lake City, UT 第82届应用人类学学会年会,2022年3月22-26日,盐湖城,美国犹他州
IF 1.7 Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23333936221119326
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引用次数: 0
How do Professionals in Municipal Health and Welfare Relate to Bereaved Persons During the Acute Phase of a Drug-Related Death? A Qualitative Study 在药物相关死亡的急性期,市政卫生和福利专业人员如何与丧亲者建立联系?定性研究
IF 1.7 Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23333936221085035
Hilde-Margit Løseth, L. B. Selseng, K. Dyregrov, Sonja Mellingen
This study aims to broaden our knowledge of how professionals in municipal health and welfare relate to bereaved persons during the acute phase of a drug-related death. A reflexive thematic analysis was applied to six focus group interviews with 27 first responding personnel in Norway. The article describes the complexity and simultaneousness of the professional response. Three main themes were identified: (a) establishing contact, (b) diverse, supportive assistance, and (c) a complex helping context. The analysis showed that experiences from previous encounters and the deceased’s illicit drug use affected many of the professionals’ assessments, and implied an evaluation of the bereaved as not in need of emergency services or psychosocial follow-up. Professionals should be trained to understand drug-related death as a sudden and unnatural death, and to initiate immediate psychosocial crisis intervention. There is a need for further research on the perspective of professionals in the health and welfare services on the drivers and barriers to support (bereaved persons) during the acute phase.
本研究旨在扩大我们对市政卫生和福利专业人员在与毒品有关的死亡的急性阶段如何与丧失亲人的人联系的认识。对挪威27名第一答复人员进行了6次焦点小组访谈,采用了反身性专题分析。文章描述了专业反应的复杂性和同时性。确定了三个主要主题:(a)建立联系,(b)多样化的支持性援助,以及(c)复杂的帮助环境。分析表明,以前的接触经历和死者的非法药物使用影响了许多专业人员的评估,并意味着对失去亲人的人的评估不需要紧急服务或心理社会后续行动。应对专业人员进行培训,使他们了解与毒品有关的死亡是一种突然和非自然死亡,并立即采取社会心理危机干预措施。有必要进一步研究保健和福利服务专业人员对在急性期支持(丧失亲人者)的驱动因素和障碍的看法。
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引用次数: 3
Corrigendum to The Caring Mission-Healthcare Personnel's Inner Driving Force in End-of-Life Care. 《关怀使命——医护人员临终关怀的内在驱动力》的勘误表。
IF 1.7 Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23333936221144938

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1177/23333936221128241.].

[这更正了文章DOI: 10.1177/23333936221128241.]。
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引用次数: 0
The Experiential Learning Pathway of Cancer Survivors as They Recover Their Lives Post-Treatment: A Qualitative Study. 癌症幸存者治疗后恢复生活的体验式学习途径:一项质性研究。
IF 1.7 Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23333936221083026
Karine Bilodeau, Cynthia Henriksen, Virginia Lee, Marie-France Vachon, Danielle Charpentier, Nathalie Folch, Jacinthe Pepin, Marie-Pascale Pomey, Lynda Piché, Nicolas Fernandez

For many cancer survivors, post-treatment challenges are predominantly related to their personal and social lives. These challenges are part of an experiential learning process linked to a survivor's identity, their desire to preserve independence, their social roles, and responsibilities along with a return to their normal lives. We used interpretive description to describe the experiential learning process of cancer survivors as they recover post-treatment. Data from five group discussions with 27 participants were combined with data from 9 in-depth individual interviews that examined post-treatment challenges. Through an iterative qualitative analysis, we uncovered 3 experiential learning pathways. Narrative vignettes are used to portray and highlight learning involved in accepting loss, asking for help, and rebuilding authentic social networks. Experiential learning shares recognizable features among individuals identified as milestones. These lead to a greater understanding of how cancer survivors acquire a new sense of self and recover their lives post-treatment.

对于许多癌症幸存者来说,治疗后的挑战主要与他们的个人和社会生活有关。这些挑战是体验式学习过程的一部分,与幸存者的身份、他们保持独立的愿望、他们的社会角色和责任以及回归正常生活有关。我们使用解释性描述来描述癌症幸存者在治疗后恢复时的体验式学习过程。来自27名参与者的5次小组讨论的数据与9次深入的个人访谈的数据相结合,这些访谈检查了治疗后的挑战。通过反复的定性分析,我们发现了3种体验式学习途径。叙事性的小插曲被用来描绘和强调接受损失、寻求帮助和重建真实的社会网络所涉及的学习。体验式学习在被确定为里程碑的个体中具有可识别的特征。这些有助于更好地理解癌症幸存者如何获得新的自我意识,并在治疗后恢复生活。
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引用次数: 0
Alberta Family Integrated Care™ and Standard Care: A Qualitative Study of Mothers’ Experiences of their Journeying to Home from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit 艾伯塔省家庭综合护理™ 和标准护理:母亲从新生儿重症监护室回家经历的定性研究
IF 1.7 Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23333936221097113
Rachael Dien, K. Benzies, Pilar Zanoni, J. Kurilova
Globally, one in ten infants is born preterm. Most preterm infants require care in a level II Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), which are highly technological critical care environments that can be overwhelming for parents. Alberta Family Integrated Care (AB-FICare™) is an approach to care that provides strategies to integrate parents into their infant’s care team. This sub-study is the first to compare mothers’ experiences in the context of AB-FICare™ and standard care. Semi-structured interviews with mothers from AB-FICare™ (n = 14) and standard care (n = 12) NICUs were analyzed using interpretive description informed by grounded theory methods. We identified a major theme of Journeying to Home with six categories: Recovering from Birth, Adapting to the NICU, Caring for Baby, Coping with Daily Disruption, Seeing Progress, and Supporting Parenting. Mothers in the AB-FICare™ group identified an enhancement to standard care related to building reciprocal trust with healthcare providers that accelerated Journeying to Home.
在全球范围内,十分之一的婴儿早产。大多数早产儿需要在二级新生儿重症监护室(NICU)接受护理,这是一种高度技术化的重症监护环境,对父母来说可能是压倒性的。艾伯塔省家庭综合护理(AB FICare™) 是一种护理方法,提供将父母融入婴儿护理团队的策略。这项子研究是第一次在AB FICare的背景下比较母亲的经历™ 以及标准护理。AB FICare对母亲的半结构化访谈™ (n=14)和标准护理(n=12)新生儿重症监护室采用基础理论方法提供的解释性描述进行分析。我们确定了回家之旅的主要主题,分为六类:从出生中恢复、适应新生儿重症监护室、照顾婴儿、应对日常干扰、看到进步和支持育儿。AB FICare的母亲™ 该小组确定了与医疗保健提供者建立相互信任相关的标准护理的增强,这加速了回家的旅程。
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引用次数: 3
Understanding the Perspectives of Women Who Use Intravenous Drugs and are Experiencing Homelessness in an Urban Centre in Canada: An Analysis of Ethnographic Data 了解在加拿大城市中心使用静脉药物和无家可归的妇女的观点:民族志数据分析
IF 1.7 Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23333936221080935
Cynthia Kitson, Marlene Haines, P. O’Byrne
Injection drug use has long been a topic of investigation, whether through a health or criminal justice lens. Whilst these bodies of literature offer important perspectives, missing from the extant literature is evidence, particularly involving women who use drugs, and more specifically evidence about the health beliefs of these women. To address this knowledge gap, we undertook an ethnographic study of homeless women in downtown Ottawa who inject drugs. This included interviews, observations, and artifact analyses. In this paper, we report on these ethnographic data to show the context and nature of the subjective lives of women who use injection drugs and their beliefs and perspectives on health. We use these data to make recommendations for nursing and healthcare practice moving forward.
注射吸毒长期以来一直是一个调查话题,无论是从健康还是刑事司法的角度。虽然这些文献提供了重要的视角,但现存文献中缺少证据,特别是涉及吸毒妇女的证据,更具体地说,是关于这些妇女健康信念的证据。为了解决这一知识差距,我们对渥太华市中心注射毒品的无家可归妇女进行了民族志研究。这包括访谈、观察和工件分析。在本文中,我们报告了这些民族志数据,以显示使用注射药物的女性主观生活的背景和性质,以及她们对健康的信念和观点。我们利用这些数据为护理和医疗实践提供建议。
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引用次数: 3
Toward Nurses’ Transformative Agency in Transitional Care for Older Adults: A Change-Laboratory Intervention 护士在老年人过渡期护理中的转变作用:实验室干预的改变
IF 1.7 Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23333936221087622
Rikke B Bøje, P. Musaeus, Dorthe Sørensen, M. Ludvigsen
Mobilization of nurses’ agency across healthcare sectors is needed to counter challenges associated with older adults’ transitions between hospital and primary care. Based on Cultural Historical Activity theory and the Change Laboratory method, we developed a learning intervention with 16 nurses. The aim was to foster the nurses’ transformative agency to improve care. Video-recording of nine learning sessions were transcribed and analyzed. Results demonstrated that shared transformative agency exhibited as an emergent phenomenon crossing sectoral boundaries as a prerequisite for change in transitional care. The nurses progressed from acting as individuals criticizing the current conditions to collectively forming a vision around a transitional care model. This was nurtured through the nurses’ negotiations which included a recognition of sharing similar challenges deriving from the healthcare organization and related financial restrictions, and conflicting healthcare and nursing ideals across healthcare sectors. The evolution of transformative agency was grounded in a professional nursing identity.
需要动员整个医疗保健部门的护士机构,以应对与老年人在医院和初级保健之间过渡相关的挑战。基于文化历史活动理论和变革实验室方法,我们对16名护士进行了学习干预。其目的是培养护士的变革性机构,以改善护理。对九次学习的录像进行了转录和分析。结果表明,共享变革机构是一种跨越部门界限的新兴现象,是过渡护理变革的先决条件。护士们从批评当前状况的个人行为发展到围绕过渡护理模式共同形成愿景。这是通过护士们的谈判培育出来的,其中包括承认医疗保健组织和相关财务限制带来的类似挑战,以及医疗保健部门之间相互冲突的医疗保健和护理理想。变革机构的演变是建立在专业护理身份的基础上的。
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引用次数: 1
Utilizing Multilingual Methods and Rapid Analysis for Global Qualitative Research During a Pandemic 利用多语言方法和快速分析进行流行病期间的全球定性研究
IF 1.7 Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23333936221080969
D. Graetz, E. Sniderman, C. Villegas, I. Ragab, Aliaksandra Laptsevich, B. Maliti, G. Naidu, Hui Zhang, P. Gassant, Luciana Nunes, Daniela Arce, Jacqueline Montoya Vasquez, R. Arora, A. P. Alcasabas, D. Rusmawatiningtyas, M. R. Raza, S. A. Hamid, Pablo Velasco, J. Kambugu, A. Vinitsky, N. Bolous, C. Haidar, Laure Bihannic, D. Sa da Bandeira, J. X. Wang, Dongfang Li, Flavia Graca, A. Vasilyeva, Harry Lesmana, C. Galindo, A. Agulnik, Daniel C. Moreira
Historically, qualitative research has complemented quantitative biologic and epidemiologic studies to provide a more complete understanding of pandemics. The COVID-19 pandemic has generated unique and novel challenges for qualitative researchers, who have embraced creative solutions including virtual focus groups and rapid analyses to continue their work. We present our experience conducting a multilingual global qualitative study of healthcare resilience among teams of pediatric oncology professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. We provide an in-depth description of our methodology and an analysis of factors we believe contributed to our study’s success including our use of technology, engagement of a large multilingual team, global partnerships, and framework-based rapid analysis. We hope these techniques may be useful to qualitative researchers conducting studies during the current pandemic, as well as for all pediatric oncology studies including multiple languages or geographically disparate subjects.
从历史上看,定性研究补充了定量生物学和流行病学研究,以提供对流行病的更全面的了解。新冠肺炎大流行给定性研究人员带来了独特而新颖的挑战,他们采用了创造性的解决方案,包括虚拟焦点小组和快速分析,以继续他们的工作。我们介绍了在新冠肺炎大流行期间,在儿科肿瘤学专业人员团队中进行多语言全球定性研究的经验。我们对我们的方法进行了深入描述,并分析了我们认为有助于我们研究成功的因素,包括我们对技术的使用、大型多语言团队的参与、全球合作伙伴关系和基于框架的快速分析。我们希望这些技术对在当前疫情期间进行研究的定性研究人员,以及包括多种语言或地理位置不同的受试者在内的所有儿科肿瘤学研究都有用。
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引用次数: 6
What do Health Workers say About Rural Practice? 卫生工作者对农村医疗有什么看法?
IF 1.7 Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2021-11-24 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23333936211054812
Eunice Okyere, Paul Ward, Kissinger Marfoh, Lillian Mwanri

Adequately staffed rural health services improve healthcare delivery and health outcomes, yet this is lacking in rural Ghana. We used a descriptive qualitative design to understand the contextual issues that affect rural practice, in the Upper East Region, Ghana. Sixty-eight in-depth interviews were conducted with healthcare workers and analysed thematically. Four themes were identified: types of postings to rural settings, healthcare workers' perceptions of their rural postings, perceived enablers and motivators for rural practice, and perceived challenges and barriers to rural practice. While adequate supervision and family proximity are needed to improve the feelings of loneliness, isolation and neglect in rural areas, challenges and barriers such as inadequate security, unstable electricity supply, language barrier, lack of equipment and transport/ambulance have been identified to have negative influence on healthcare workers. The findings highlight the need for healthcare managers to improve fairness and transparency in the posting and reshuffling processes of healthcare workers.

人员配备充足的农村卫生服务可以改善医疗保健服务和健康结果,但加纳农村缺乏这方面的服务。我们使用描述性定性设计来了解影响加纳上东部地区农村实践的背景问题。对医护人员进行了68次深度访谈,并进行了主题分析。确定了四个主题:派驻农村的类型、卫生保健工作者对其派驻农村的看法、感知到的农村实践的促成因素和激励因素,以及感知到的农村实践的挑战和障碍。虽然需要适当的监督和家庭亲近来改善农村地区的孤独感、孤立感和被忽视感,但已经确定的挑战和障碍,如安全不足、电力供应不稳定、语言障碍、缺乏设备和运输/救护车,对保健工作者产生了负面影响。调查结果强调,卫生保健管理人员需要提高卫生保健工作者的发布和改组过程的公平性和透明度。
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引用次数: 3
Older Adults Living in Sheltered Housing's Experiences of Involvement in Pro Re Nata Decisions. A Narrative Positioning Analysis. 住在庇护屋的长者参与亲亲决策的经验。叙事定位分析。
IF 1.7 Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2021-11-22 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23333936211056930
Marianne Kollerøs Nilsen, Bodil H Blix, Hege Sletvold, Rose Mari Olsen

Decisions regarding pro re nata medications might be challenging due to the complex nature of the practice. The aim of this study was to expand our understanding of the experiences of older people living in sheltered housings with regard to shared decision-making concerning pro re nata medications. In this study, we conducted in-depth interviews with residents living in Norwegian sheltered housings. The analysis was inductive, based on a narrative positioning analysis. Twelve residents were interviewed, and three narratives representing participants' variation are presented. People take different positions in shared decision-making of pro re nata medication, and they position themselves variously at different levels and situations. Prevailing master narratives affect the residents' positions in shared decision-making. Contrasts in older adults' experiences indicate that shared decision-making is not straightforward and is highly reliant on the context. Seemingly, they wish to be involved and not involved at the same time, a contradiction that healthcare providers need to consider.

由于实践的复杂性,关于自然药物的决定可能具有挑战性。本研究的目的是扩大我们对居住在庇护住房的老年人在有关自然药物的共同决策方面的经验的理解。在这项研究中,我们对居住在挪威庇护住房的居民进行了深入的访谈。在叙事定位分析的基础上进行归纳分析。对12位居民进行了访谈,并提出了代表参与者变化的三种叙述。在自愿用药共同决策中,人们的立场不同,在不同层次、不同情境下的自我定位也不同。主流叙事影响居民在共同决策中的立场。老年人的经验对比表明,共同决策并不简单,而且高度依赖于环境。看起来,他们既希望参与,又希望不参与,这是医疗服务提供者需要考虑的矛盾。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Global Qualitative Nursing Research
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