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Struggling with good intentions: Music education research in a “post” world 挣扎于善意:“后”世界的音乐教育研究
IF 1.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-08 DOI: 10.1177/1321103X211056466
R. Mantie
In this Perspectives article, the author grapples with the personal challenges of attempting to do ethical and high-quality research in the post world of the maturing 21st century. Among the challenges addressed are matters of purported relevance of research, equity research conducted by nonmembers of equity-seeking groups, the impact of rankings and metrics, peer review, and the relationship between good intentions and symbolic violence.
在这篇展望文章中,作者努力应对个人挑战,试图在成熟的21世纪的后世界中进行伦理和高质量的研究。这些挑战包括所谓的研究相关性、由寻求公平的团体非成员进行的公平研究、排名和指标的影响、同行评议以及善意与象征性暴力之间的关系。
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引用次数: 3
Exploring a systemic functional semiotics approach to understanding emotional expression in singing performance: Implications for music education 探索一种系统的功能符号学方法来理解歌唱表演中的情感表达:对音乐教育的启示
IF 1.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.1177/1321103X211034694
Thu Ngo, K. Spreadborough
Engagement with songs through performance and analysis is a key component of music curricula worldwide. Music learning has a significant impact on a number of student competencies, including enhancing students’ communicative abilities as they learn to manipulate, express, and share sound in both voice qualities and lyrics. However, common analyses of singing performance rarely focus exclusively on voice quality, and there is no systematic framework which considers how emotional meaning in lyrics interacts with emotional meaning in voice quality. Drawing on systemic functional semiotics, this article proposes a unified theoretical framework for examining how emotional meaning is co-constructed in the voice and lyrics in singing performance. This framework provides a novel approach for discussing and teaching song analysis and performance. The framework will be illustrated through the analysis of the interaction between voice quality and lyrics in the song “Someone Like You” performed by Adele.
通过表演和分析来参与歌曲是世界各地音乐课程的关键组成部分。音乐学习对学生的许多能力有着重要的影响,包括在学生学习操纵、表达和分享声音时提高他们的沟通能力,包括音质和歌词。然而,对歌唱表演的常见分析很少只关注音质,也没有系统的框架来考虑歌词中的情感意义如何与音质中的情感含义相互作用。本文借鉴系统功能符号学,提出了一个统一的理论框架来考察歌唱表演中声音和歌词如何共同构建情感意义。该框架为讨论和教学歌曲分析与表演提供了一种新颖的方法。该框架将通过分析阿黛尔演唱的歌曲《Someone Like You》中音质与歌词之间的互动来说明。
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引用次数: 1
The importance of passionate individuals for navigating school arts provision in 19 Australian schools 充满激情的个人对19所澳大利亚学校艺术课程的重要性
IF 1.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI: 10.1177/1321103X211032517
K. Mcferran, A. H. Crooke, Megan E. Steele, J. Hattie, G. McPherson
Arts programs are increasingly recognized for their role in promoting student development and cohesive school communities. Yet, most Australian schools are left to navigate a landscape characterized by shifting policy goals and external providers of diverse quality and intent. Drawing on interviews with 27 stakeholders from 19 Catholic primary schools in Melbourne, Australia, we explored key approaches to arts provision in this context, and conditions that hinder and support it. Approaches varied markedly, from school-wide programs embedded across the curriculum, to one-off incursions. Conditions consistently affecting provision ranged from leadership support to a community’s view of the arts. Programs regularly relied on individuals passionate about arts to go beyond their paid roles, yet this frequently jeopardized sustainability. Overall, the approaches identified, and conditions affecting their sustainability, reveal a lack of value for school arts at policy and administration levels. This lack of value is not demonstrated in the provision of other traditional school activities like math or literacy, which begs consideration by policymakers and school administrators.
艺术课程在促进学生发展和学校社区凝聚力方面的作用日益得到认可。然而,大多数澳大利亚学校都面临着政策目标不断变化、外部供应商质量和意图各异的局面。通过对澳大利亚墨尔本19所天主教小学的27名利益相关者的采访,我们探索了在这种背景下提供艺术的关键方法,以及阻碍和支持它的条件。方法明显不同,从全校范围内的课程嵌入到一次性的入侵。一直影响供应的条件包括领导的支持和社会对艺术的看法。项目通常依靠对艺术充满热情的个人来超越他们的有偿角色,但这往往会危及可持续性。总体而言,所确定的方法以及影响其可持续性的条件表明,在政策和管理层面上,学校艺术缺乏价值。这种缺乏价值的现象并没有体现在提供其他传统的学校活动上,比如数学或识字,这需要政策制定者和学校管理者的考虑。
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引用次数: 2
Teaching out loud: Queer futurity within high school settings 大声教学:在高中环境中追求未来
IF 1.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.1177/1321103x211051180
Donald M. Taylor
The purpose of this study was to examine how four openly gay male music teachers in distinct US regions enacted Jose Muñoz’s vision of queer futurity within their respective campus environments. Data included field notes from a minimum of six class observations and 59 interviews divided between teachers, administrators, instructional colleagues in other subject areas, students, and students’ parents. Administrators at each school were highly supportive and indicated that gay representation provided a valuable contribution to their school’s commitment to diverse representation. Data also showed that when teachers were open about their sexuality, students felt empowered to live life by their own personal standards, rather than bowing to peer pressure.
本研究的目的是考察美国不同地区的四位公开同性恋的男音乐教师是如何在各自的校园环境中实现何塞·穆尼奥斯对酷儿未来的愿景的。数据包括至少6次课堂观察的现场笔记和59次访谈,这些访谈由教师、管理人员、其他学科领域的教学同事、学生和学生家长进行。每所学校的管理人员都非常支持,并表示同性恋代表为学校致力于多元化代表性做出了宝贵贡献。数据还显示,当老师对自己的性取向持开放态度时,学生们会觉得自己有权按照自己的个人标准生活,而不是屈服于同龄人的压力。
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引用次数: 1
The experience of musical jamming: Testing the fit of a model of hermeneutic phenomenology of spirituality in music education 音乐干扰的经验:检验灵性的诠释学现象学模式在音乐教育中的适用性
IF 1.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-10-07 DOI: 10.1177/1321103x211038844
Clint Randles, R. Jiménez, Dominick Agostini, Adam Balic, Gretchen Dodson
The authors sought to test the fit of a new model of spirituality in music education by examining one jamming session through a hermeneutic phenomenological lens. In accordance with the work of Van der Merwe and Habron, the authors employ four lifeworld existentials as categories by which to organize the experience of the five musicians involved in a particular jam session. Participant researcher narratives are analyzed for fit with the model, and an analysis is reported. These narratives seem to support the existence of the guideposts inherent to the model. Furthermore, the researchers present a model as a way for situating the spirituality model in the context of an understanding of person, product, process, press, and position to inform the literature in creativity.
作者试图通过解释学现象学的视角来检验一种新的精神模式在音乐教育中的适用性。根据范德默韦和哈布隆的工作,作者采用了四种生活世界存在论作为类别,以组织参与特定即兴演奏的五位音乐家的体验。对参与者-研究者的叙述进行了分析,以符合模型,并进行了分析。这些叙述似乎支持了该模型固有的路标的存在。此外,研究人员提出了一种模型,作为一种将精神模型置于对人、产品、过程、新闻和立场的理解背景下的方式,以告知文学的创造力。
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引用次数: 1
Musical achievement during a lockdown: The parental support miracle 封锁期间的音乐成就:父母支持的奇迹
IF 1.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1177/1321103X211033794
António Oliveira, G. McPherson, Luísa Mota Ribeiro, P. Oliveira-Silva
The quality of parental support is recognized as a crucial factor in the early stages of a student’s development, and particularly in instrumental music education. At the start of 2020, the outbreak of a global pandemic crisis posed new and unprecedented challenges to education, forcing families to stay at home to prevent contagion. This investigation was conducted during the period of a COVID pandemic lockdown in Portugal. We explored whether parental support, provided during the lockdown period, was associated with their child’s achievement as reported by their instrumental music teacher. For this study, 39 parent–teacher dyads of first-grade students of an instrument music course were recruited from two public music conservatories. Parents supplied information on the frequency in which they provided student-support-related attitudes and actions in the home context. Simultaneously, teachers provided information about the student’s achievement during the lockdown compared with the previous in-person performance period. Results indicate a strong relationship between parental support and musical achievement, with students who received higher levels of supportive parental involvement performing better than before the pandemic crisis. The findings are discussed in relation to the importance of parental involvement in a child’s instrumental music education.
父母支持的质量被认为是学生发展早期的一个关键因素,尤其是在器乐教育中。2020年初,全球疫情危机的爆发给教育带来了前所未有的新挑战,迫使家庭呆在家里以防止传染。这项调查是在葡萄牙新冠肺炎疫情封锁期间进行的。我们探讨了父母在封锁期间提供的支持是否与他们的器乐老师报告的孩子的成绩有关。在这项研究中,从两所公立音乐学院招募了39名乐器音乐课程一年级学生的家长-教师二人组。家长们提供了关于他们在家庭环境中提供学生支持相关态度和行动的频率的信息。同时,老师们提供了学生在封锁期间与之前面对面表现相比的成绩信息。结果表明,父母的支持与音乐成绩之间存在着密切的关系,接受父母更高水平支持的学生表现比疫情危机前更好。这些发现与父母参与儿童器乐教育的重要性有关。
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引用次数: 1
Novice and experienced music teacher resilience: A comparative case study 新手与经验丰富的音乐教师适应力的比较案例研究
IF 1.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1177/1321103X211023248
Angela Munroe
In many schools, both urban and rural, children living in poverty face daily stressors including lack of parental support, lack of resources, unsafe living conditions, and poor nutrition. As teachers are first responders in facing these difficult situations, resilience enables teachers to overcome challenges and succeed professionally. Teachers who have been found to be more resilient tend to feel more successful and stay in their positions longer. Teachers at varying experience levels have different approaches to maintaining their resilience in response to daily stressors. The purpose of this comparative case study was to compare the resilience factors of an early career and a late career music teacher within high-poverty, trauma-sensitive contexts. Participants exhibited varying levels of resilience by adapting their expectations to their school context and maintaining a positive attitude.
在城市和农村的许多学校,生活贫困的儿童每天都面临压力,包括缺乏父母的支持、缺乏资源、生活条件不安全和营养不良。由于教师是面对这些困难情况的第一反应者,韧性使教师能够克服挑战并在专业上取得成功。被发现更有韧性的教师往往会感到更成功,并在自己的岗位上呆得更长。不同经验水平的教师有不同的方法来保持他们对日常压力的应变能力。这项比较案例研究的目的是比较在高度贫困、创伤敏感的背景下,早期和晚期音乐教师的复原力因素。参与者通过调整他们的期望以适应学校环境并保持积极的态度,表现出不同程度的韧性。
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引用次数: 0
Perceptions of developing creativity in piano performance and pedagogy: An interview study from the Chinese perspective 钢琴演奏与教学中培养创造力的观念——基于中国视角的访谈研究
IF 1.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-17 DOI: 10.1177/1321103X211033473
Yuan Zheng, B. Leung
Although creativity in music is a topic widely considered and studied among global music educators, it has received limited attention in China while quite a number of Chinese pianists have been recognized on the international stage. How do Chinese pianists and professors perceive creativity in piano performance? How would they nurture creativity in the performances of their own and/or their students? Employing the Grounded Theory approach, this study investigated the perceptions of creativity in piano performance of 13 eminent pianists and professors from Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou through a series of semi-structured interviews. The interviewees identified several factors related to the development of musical creativity in piano performance, including pianists’ relevant knowledge, their musical and life experiences, imagination and association, reflection and musical judgment, performing environments, and the Chinese cultural elements of holism and dynamism. Implications for teaching include the encouragement of a balance between Western and Chinese epistemologies in both analytical and abstract thinking. In nurturing students’ creativity in piano performances, students should live in culture-related contexts, and understand the world in a holistic epistemology with an abstract imagination. This study has further provided a more holistic understanding of how to nurture musical creativity with an alternative perspective.
尽管音乐创意是全球音乐教育工作者广泛考虑和研究的一个话题,但在中国,它受到的关注有限,而相当多的中国钢琴家在国际舞台上得到了认可。中国钢琴家和教授如何看待钢琴演奏中的创造力?他们将如何在自己和/或学生的表演中培养创造力?本研究采用扎根理论的方法,通过一系列半结构化访谈,调查了来自北京、上海和广州的13位著名钢琴家和教授对钢琴演奏创造力的感知。受访者确定了与钢琴演奏中音乐创造力发展有关的几个因素,包括钢琴家的相关知识、他们的音乐和生活经历、想象力和联想、反思和音乐判断、表演环境以及整体性和活力的中国文化元素。对教学的启示包括鼓励在分析思维和抽象思维中平衡西方和中国的认识论。在培养学生钢琴演奏创造力的过程中,学生应该生活在与文化相关的语境中,用抽象的想象在整体的认识论中认识世界。这项研究进一步从另一个角度对如何培养音乐创造力提供了更全面的理解。
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引用次数: 2
Visions for intercultural music teacher education in complex societies 复杂社会中跨文化音乐教师教育的愿景
IF 1.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-17 DOI: 10.1177/1321103X211032490
Heidi Westerlund, S. Karlsen, A. Kallio, D. Treacy, Laura Miettinen, Vilma Timonen, Claudia Gluschankof, A. Ehrlich, I. Shah
This article presents a synthesis of findings from a large-scale research project, the Global Visions Through Mobilizing Networks—Co-developing Intercultural Music Teacher Education in Finland, Israel and Nepal (https://sites.uniarts.fi/web/globalvisions/home), and conveys its theoretical and practical explorations and insights. By envisioning 21st-century music teacher education from the perspective of interculturality and through transnational collaboration, Global Visions has engaged with international societal changes and struggles related to the rising tides of xenophobia, populism, and social disharmony, by focusing on what happens at the boundaries, in dialogue, and in conflict when difference is encountered, experienced, and reflected upon. While the dominant culturalist view presents music as neutral and diversity as tied mainly to ethnicity, Global Visions has recognized, analyzed, exemplified, and increased understanding of the complex politics of diversity. Resulting in envisioned music teacher education programs as innovative game changers, the project has enhanced professional reflexivity through considering the responsibility and moral aspects of music teacher education. Six main focus areas of the project are presented with recommendations for future research and practice in music teacher education: (a) research education and research as intervention; (b) reflexivity and professional learning in intercultural encounters; (c) the capacity to aspire in music teacher education; (d) the development of intersectional praxis; (e) intercultural music education as a political engagement; and (f) transcultural professional development and international professionalization.
本文综合了芬兰、以色列和尼泊尔大型研究项目“动员网络的全球视野——共同发展跨文化音乐教师教育”(https://sites.uniarts.fi/web/globalvisions/home)的研究结果,并传达了其理论和实践的探索和见解。通过跨文化和跨国合作的视角来展望21世纪的音乐教师教育,Global Visions通过关注边界、对话和冲突中遇到、经历和反思差异时发生的事情,参与了与仇外心理、民粹主义和社会不和谐浪潮相关的国际社会变革和斗争。虽然主流文化主义者认为音乐是中立的,多样性主要与种族有关,但全球视野已经认识到,分析,举例说明,并增加了对多样性复杂政治的理解。通过考虑音乐教师教育的责任和道德方面,该项目增强了专业反思,从而将音乐教师教育计划设想为创新的游戏规则改变者。本研究提出了六个主要的重点领域,并对未来音乐教师教育的研究和实践提出了建议:(a)研究性教育和研究干预;(b)跨文化接触中的反思和专业学习;(c)音乐教师教育的抱负能力;(d)交叉实践的发展;(e)跨文化音乐教育作为一种政治参与;(f)跨文化专业发展和国际专业化。
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引用次数: 6
The form, rhythm, and orchestration of an academic career: Cultivating and navigating inner compasses within institutional terrains 学术生涯的形式、节奏和编排:在制度环境中培养和驾驭内心罗盘
IF 1.6 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-08-26 DOI: 10.1177/1321103X211036327
L. Bresler
The evolution of research careers is inherent to academic lives but rarely enters the research literature. In this autoethnographic paper, I reflect on composing, orchestrating, and performing my research journey. Shaped by intellectual and aesthetic pursuits, this journey is both experiential and conceptual, responsive to encounters with people and ideas that shaped my thinking and being. At the intersection of micro, macro, and meso contexts, the journey has been guided by inner compasses. While grounded within my own circumstances, the issues addressed in this article underlie academic trajectories. The article is written as an invitation to reflect on your own journeys and compasses; identify crossroads, blockages, and openings; and note evolving forms, changing rhythms, and nuanced orchestrations in the contrapuntal composition of life.
研究生涯的演变是学术生活所固有的,但很少进入研究文献。在这篇民族志论文中,我反思了我的创作、编排和表演研究之旅。在智力和美学追求的塑造下,这段旅程既是体验性的,也是概念性的,对塑造我思维和存在的人和想法的相遇做出了反应。在微观、宏观和中观背景的交叉点上,这段旅程受到了内心罗盘的指引。虽然是基于我自己的情况,但本文所涉及的问题是学术轨迹的基础。这篇文章是为了邀请你反思自己的旅程和指南针;识别十字路口、障碍物和开口;注意生活对位构图中不断演变的形式、不断变化的节奏和细致入微的配器。
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引用次数: 1
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Research Studies in Music Education
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