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Brokerage performance drivers amongst married working women in an emerging real estate market 新兴房地产市场中已婚职业女性的经纪业绩驱动因素
Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1108/pm-06-2023-0053
Nkiruka Evangeline Obi-Aso, Nonso Izuchukwu Ewurum, Ijeoma Clara Ewurum
PurposeA perusal of extant literature suggests asymmetric devotions in empirical research that overlooks unique social and industrial dynamics of married working women in highly competitive male-dominated industries. Drawing on the social role theory, the study addressed this asymmetry by proposing a multivariate regression model that examined performance drivers of married female real estate brokers, as mediated by organizational, cognitive and social influences.Design/methodology/approachThe study employed a descriptive design. A structured electronic questionnaire was used to collect data from a sample of 256 married female brokers who are active on online messaging platforms. Snowball sampling was used to reach the research participants. Collected data were subjected to multivariate regression analysis.FindingsThe results infer that social influences were the most significant drivers of married female brokers in the real estate industry (r = 0.932, p < 0.05, F = 556.581). Significant interventions of diversity management, work-life balance, family support and access to economic opportunities were found.Practical implicationsIn acknowledging the societal stereotype and culturally imposed burdens married women face in emerging economies, the study advanced theoretical, practical and policy initiatives for a more inclusive, supportive and learning-oriented work environment.Originality/valueThe novelty of the paper lies in its exposition of the unregulated real estate brokerage market in an emerging economy and the dynamic organizational, cognitive and societal influences of married female brokers.
对现有文献的仔细阅读表明,在实证研究中,不对称的奉献忽视了在高度竞争的男性主导的行业中已婚职业女性独特的社会和产业动态。根据社会角色理论,本研究通过提出一个多元回归模型来解决这种不对称,该模型考察了组织、认知和社会影响介导的已婚女性房地产经纪人的绩效驱动因素。设计/方法/方法该研究采用描述性设计。一份结构化的电子问卷收集了256名活跃在在线消息平台上的已婚女性经纪人的数据。采用滚雪球抽样法接触研究参与者。收集的数据进行多元回归分析。结果发现,社会影响是房地产行业已婚女性经纪人的最显著驱动因素(r = 0.932, p <0.05, f = 556.581)。多样性管理、工作与生活平衡、家庭支持和获得经济机会均有显著干预作用。在认识到新兴经济体中已婚妇女面临的社会刻板印象和文化强加的负担的同时,该研究提出了理论、实践和政策倡议,以创造更具包容性、支持性和学习型的工作环境。本文的新颖之处在于阐述了新兴经济体中不规范的房地产经纪市场,以及已婚女性经纪人对组织、认知和社会的动态影响。
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引用次数: 0
Composite property price index forecasting with neural networks 基于神经网络的综合房价指数预测
Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1108/pm-11-2022-0086
Xiaojie Xu, Yun Zhang
Purpose The Chinese housing market has gone through rapid growth during the past decade, and house price forecasting has evolved to be a significant issue that draws enormous attention from investors, policy makers and researchers. This study investigates neural networks for composite property price index forecasting from ten major Chinese cities for the period of July 2005–April 2021. Design/methodology/approach The goal is to build simple and accurate neural network models that contribute to pure technical forecasts of composite property prices. To facilitate the analysis, the authors consider different model settings across algorithms, delays, hidden neurons and data spitting ratios. Findings The authors arrive at a pretty simple neural network with six delays and three hidden neurons, which generates rather stable performance of average relative root mean square errors across the ten cities below 1% for the training, validation and testing phases. Originality/value Results here could be utilized on a standalone basis or combined with fundamental forecasts to help form perspectives of composite property price trends and conduct policy analysis.
在过去的十年里,中国房地产市场经历了快速增长,房价预测已经成为一个重要的问题,引起了投资者、政策制定者和研究人员的极大关注。本研究利用神经网络对2005年7月至2021年4月期间中国10个主要城市的综合房价指数进行预测。设计/方法/方法目标是建立简单准确的神经网络模型,为综合房地产价格的纯技术预测做出贡献。为了便于分析,作者考虑了不同的模型设置,包括算法、延迟、隐藏神经元和数据吐痰比率。作者得到了一个相当简单的神经网络,有6个延迟和3个隐藏神经元,在训练、验证和测试阶段,它产生了相当稳定的性能,在10个城市的平均相对均方根误差低于1%。这里的独创性/价值结果可以单独使用,也可以与基本面预测结合使用,以帮助形成综合房地产价格趋势的观点,并进行政策分析。
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引用次数: 0
Valuation, compensation and rehabilitation for expropriation and its impact on the expropriated households in Ethiopia: evidence from Debre Markos city 埃塞俄比亚征收的估价、补偿和恢复及其对被征收家庭的影响:来自德布雷马科斯市的证据
Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1108/pm-06-2023-0056
Embial Asmamaw Aschale, Habtamu Bishaw Asres
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine expropriation, valuation, compensation and rehabilitation practices and their impacts on expropriated households. Design/methodology/approach This study employed a mixed research approach. The target populations of the study were expropriated households in Debre Markos City from 2019 to 2022. The study uses purposive and systematic random sampling techniques. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, narration and thematic clustering. Findings The findings of this study revealed that the expropriation process was not participatory and the right holders were not treated as what is expected. It is further found that economic losses, moral damage and social disturbance payments were not considered in the compensation package. The displacement compensation given was also inadequate and sometimes delayed and the time value of money was not taken into account for delayed payments. This creates social and economic problems. The rehabilitation and resettlement program was inadequate and ineffective. The expropriation, valuation, compensation and rehabilitation practice in general lack transparency and accountability. Practical implications To ensure efficient and effective expropriation, valuation and compensation, there should be a well-organized government system that provides an accurate valuation on the one hand and restores the livelihood of the displaced on the other. Originality/value This paper is the first on expropriation, valuation, compensation and rehabilitation within the framework of transparency, accountability, effective rehabilitation and resettlement and institutional arrangements to ensure the sustainable livelihoods of affected households.
本文的目的是考察征收、估价、补偿和恢复的做法及其对被征收家庭的影响。设计/方法/方法本研究采用混合研究方法。该研究的目标人群是德布雷马科斯市2019年至2022年的被征用家庭。本研究采用有目的和系统的随机抽样技术。采用描述性统计、叙事和专题聚类等方法对数据进行分析。本研究的结果显示,征收过程不是参与性的,权利人没有得到应有的对待。进一步发现,经济损失、精神损害和社会骚乱的赔偿不包括在赔偿方案中。所提供的流离失所补偿也不充分,有时是延迟的,而且由于延迟付款,没有考虑到金钱的时间价值。这就造成了社会和经济问题。康复和安置方案是不充分和无效的。征用、估价、补偿和恢复的做法总体上缺乏透明度和问责制。为了确保征收、估价和补偿的效率和效果,应该有一个组织良好的政府系统,一方面提供准确的估价,另一方面恢复流离失所者的生计。这篇论文是第一篇在透明度、问责制、有效的重建和安置以及确保受影响家庭可持续生计的制度安排框架下讨论征用、估价、补偿和重建的论文。
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引用次数: 0
The relative significance of behavioural finance factors in the investment decisions of Australasian REITs 行为金融因素在澳大拉西亚REITs投资决策中的相对重要性
Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1108/pm-08-2023-0072
Terence Y.M. Lam, Taylah O. Hasell, Malvern L.D.B. Tipping
Purpose Referring to “behavioural finance” and “normative model” theories, this study explores the relative significance of behavioural heuristic biases in the investment decisions of real estate investment trusts (REITs) when compared with the conventional normative decision factors, with an ultimate aim to identify the significant behavioural factors that should be avoided to ensure rational asset acquisitions and market efficiency. Design/methodology/approach A triangulation approach was adopted. Qualitative multiple case studies were conducted, with four cases selected from Australian and New Zealand REITs across the industry, to identify what normative and behavioural finance factors are involved in investment decisions. This formed the basis for the subsequent expert review survey to explore how significant the behavioural factors were manifested in the judgement when compared with the normative factors. Findings Three out of four theoretical behavioural factors manifested themselves in the investment decisions: investor sentiment, anchoring factors and overconfidence. The overall impact of these three behavioural factors was that they were as significant as normative factors in investment decisions. The heuristic availability of information was found to have no significant effect on experienced REIT fund managers. Research limitations/implications The findings were based on four multiple cases and an expert review survey of six frontline fund managers, which form a baseline upon which further research can be conducted to widen the scope of research to cover all REITs in Australasia so that the results can become more robust to benefit the entire market in the region. Practical implications As behavioural factors are significant in the decision-making process, REIT fund managers should raise awareness to avoid the significant behavioural factors identified, in particular investor sentiment, which was found to be the most significant one. Originality/value This study confirms the relative significance of behavioural factors in property investment decisions within the context of Australasian REITs and alerts fund managers to the ways they should follow to ensure rational investments and market efficiency. It also extends the scale of existing studies to cover not only Australia but also New Zealand for the benefit of the entire Australasian market.
本研究借鉴“行为金融学”和“规范模型”理论,探讨行为启发式偏差在房地产投资信托(REITs)投资决策中的相对重要性,并与传统的规范性决策因素进行比较,最终确定为确保合理的资产收购和市场效率而应避免的重要行为因素。设计/方法/方法采用三角测量法。我们进行了定性的多案例研究,从澳大利亚和新西兰整个行业的REITs中选择了四个案例,以确定投资决策中涉及的规范和行为金融因素。这构成了随后的专家审查调查的基础,以探讨与规范因素相比,行为因素在判断中表现出的重要性。四分之三的理论行为因素在投资决策中表现出来:投资者情绪、锚定因素和过度自信。这三种行为因素的总体影响是,它们与投资决策中的规范性因素一样重要。启发式资讯可得性对经验丰富的REIT基金经理无显著影响。研究局限/启示研究结果基于四个多个案例和对六个一线基金经理的专家审查调查,这些调查结果构成了进一步研究的基线,可以扩大研究范围,覆盖澳大拉西亚的所有REITs,从而使研究结果更加稳健,从而使整个地区的市场受益。由于行为因素在决策过程中具有重要意义,因此REIT基金经理应提高意识,以避免所识别的重大行为因素,特别是投资者情绪,这是最重要的因素。原创性/价值本研究证实了在澳大利亚房地产投资信托基金的背景下,行为因素在房地产投资决策中的相对重要性,并提醒基金经理他们应该遵循的方式,以确保理性投资和市场效率。它还扩大了现有研究的规模,不仅涵盖澳大利亚,还包括新西兰,以造福整个澳大拉西亚市场。
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引用次数: 0
Towards a higher-order knowledge of law in the built environment: Delphi analysis of a quantity surveyor's scenario-based legal advice 朝向建筑环境中更高阶的法律知识:工料测量师基于场景的法律建议的德尔菲分析
Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1108/pm-07-2023-0063
Alolote Amadi
Purpose This study is carried out to evaluate how well legal knowledge can be demonstrated by a built environment professional via the scenario-based approach to the learning of law modules. Design/methodology/approach A Delphi analysis of the advice provided by an MSC quantity surveying student, on a scenario-based legal problem arising due to a property contract, is carried out. The tendered legal advice was submitted as part of the assessment requirements for an MSc law module, following the university criteria, after the teaching of a law module. The student report, which attained an A-grade, and the assessment criteria used for marking/grading by the university were subsequently sent to 18 practicing lawyers, who were selected to constitute an expert panel, to independently judge the extent of legal knowledge demonstrated in the student report. Findings The Delphi analysis outcome showed that the expert panel holds a similar consensus view to the university on the level of legal knowledge demonstrated and by extension the effectiveness of the law module in imparting legal knowledge to a non-lawyer. The study outcome shows how well legal knowledge can be acquired and applied by a non-lawyer, within the context of the built environment, via scenario-based teaching of a law module. Originality/value This study serves as a preliminary step necessary to arouse further research toward empirically profiling the current outlook of a wider range of graduating students receiving scenario-based legal education in the built environment.
本研究旨在评估建筑环境专业人员通过基于场景的方法来学习法律模块,可以在多大程度上展示法律知识。设计/方法/方法对一名理学硕士工料测量专业学生提供的建议进行德尔菲分析,该建议是针对一项财产合同引起的基于场景的法律问题进行的。在完成法律模块的教学后,按照大学的标准,提交的法律咨询意见是作为法学硕士模块评估要求的一部分。获得a级成绩的学生报告和大学用于评分/评分的评估标准随后被发送给18名执业律师,他们被挑选出来组成一个专家小组,独立判断学生报告中所展示的法律知识程度。德尔菲分析结果显示,专家小组对所展示的法律知识水平以及法律模块在向非律师传授法律知识方面的有效性持有与大学相似的共识。研究结果表明,在建筑环境的背景下,通过基于场景的法律模块教学,非律师可以获得和应用法律知识。原创性/价值本研究是必要的初步步骤,以激发进一步的研究,以经验分析更广泛的毕业生在建筑环境中接受基于场景的法律教育的现状。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring property orientation preferences and local variations 探索房地产取向偏好和地方差异
Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1108/pm-06-2023-0048
Changro Lee
Purpose Properties with specific orientations are preferred in South Korea, depending on the real estate market. This preference is usually considered during property transactions and in designing buildings. Despite the importance of property orientation, the magnitude of preference for favored orientation has rarely been empirically estimated in the literature. This study attempts to estimate the value of favored orientation in a quantitative manner and interpret the results. Design/methodology/approach Using a geographically weighted regression model, this study obtains nationwide property price data and estimates the strength of orientation preference, that is, the premium for favored orientation. Among the various property types, residential sites and forests were investigated because the orientation of these two property types is known to influence their sales prices in the Korean real estate market. Findings The results show that premiums for south-facing residential sites exist in the market, varying locally and ranging from zero to 13.2%, over residential sites with non-south orientations. The results for forests are mixed in that a south-facing forest commands a maximum of 33.1% premium in a certain region, over a forest with a non-south direction, while it also commands a maximum of 33.8% negative premium (discount) in another region, indicating significant local variations in premiums. Originality/value These findings are expected to be utilized in fields such as property valuation, house architecture and design.
在韩国,根据房地产市场的不同,优先选择有特定方向的用途物业。在房地产交易和设计建筑物时,通常会考虑到这种偏好。尽管财产取向很重要,但对有利取向的偏好程度很少在文献中得到实证估计。本研究试图以定量的方式估计偏好取向的价值,并对结果进行解释。设计/方法/方法本研究采用地理加权回归模型,获得全国房地产价格数据,并估算出取向偏好的强度,即偏好取向的溢价。在各种房地产类型中,住宅用地和森林是被调查的对象,因为在韩国房地产市场上,住宅用地和森林的定位会影响其销售价格。结果表明,市场上南向住宅用地的溢价存在局部差异,其溢价范围为0 ~ 13.2%。森林的结果是混合的,在某一地区,南向森林比非南向森林的溢价最高为33.1%,而在另一地区,南向森林的负溢价(折扣)最高为33.8%,表明溢价的地方差异很大。原创性/价值这些发现预计将用于诸如财产估价、房屋建筑和设计等领域。
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引用次数: 0
Indoor environmental quality and energy use intensity: an empirical post-occupancy evaluation test of on-campus university student housing in Ghana 室内环境质量与能源使用强度:加纳大学学生宿舍入住后的实证评价
Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1108/pm-07-2023-0058
Williams Miller Appau, Elvis Attakora-Amaniampong, Iruka Chijindu Anugwo
Purpose To significantly adopt and improve indoor energy efficiency in building infrastructure in developing countries can be a challenging venture. Thus, this study aimed to assess the satisfaction of indoor environmental quality and its effect on energy use intensity and efficient among student housing. Design/methodology/approach The study is quantitative and hinged on the contrast theory. A survey of 1,078 student residents living in purpose-built student housing was contacted. Using Post-Occupancy Evaluation and Multiple Linear Regression, critical variables such as thermal comfort, visual comfort and indoor air quality and 21 indicators were assessed. Data on annual energy consumption and total square metre of the indoor area were utilised to assess energy use intensity. Findings The study found a direct relationship between satisfaction with indoor environmental quality and energy use intensity. The study showed that students were more satisfied with thermal comfort conditions than visual and indoor air quality. Overall, these indicators contributed to 75.9% kWh/m 2 minimum and 43.2% kWh/m 2 maximum energy use intensity in student housing in Ghana. High occupancy and small useable space in student housing resulted in high energy use intensity. Practical implications Inclusions of sustainable designs and installation of smart mechanical systems are feedback to student housing designers. Again, adaptation to retrofitting ideas can facilitate energy efficiency in the current state of student housing in Ghana. Originality/value Earlier studies have argued for and against the satisfaction of indoor environmental quality in student housing. However, these studies have neglected to examine the impact on energy use intensity. This is novel because the assessment of energy use intensity in this study has a positive influence on active design incorporation among student housing.
在发展中国家,在建筑基础设施中显著采用和提高室内能源效率可能是一项具有挑战性的事业。因此,本研究旨在评估学生公寓的室内环境质量满意度及其对能源使用强度和效率的影响。这项研究是定量的,以对比理论为基础。对住在专门建造的学生宿舍的1078名学生进行了调查。采用入住后评价和多元线性回归方法,对热舒适、视觉舒适和室内空气质量等关键变量和21个指标进行了评价。年度能源消耗和室内总面积的数据被用来评估能源使用强度。研究发现,室内环境质量满意度与能源使用强度之间存在直接关系。研究表明,学生对热舒适条件的满意度高于视觉和室内空气质量。总体而言,这些指标对加纳学生宿舍的最低能源使用强度贡献了75.9% kWh/ m2,最大能源使用强度贡献了43.2% kWh/ m2。学生公寓的高入住率和小可用空间导致了高能源使用强度。包括可持续设计和智能机械系统的安装反馈给学生宿舍设计师。同样,适应改造的想法可以提高加纳学生住房的能源效率。早期的研究对学生公寓室内环境质量的满意度进行了支持和反对。然而,这些研究忽略了对能源使用强度的影响。这是新颖的,因为本研究中的能源使用强度评估对学生住房的主动设计结合有积极的影响。
{"title":"Indoor environmental quality and energy use intensity: an empirical post-occupancy evaluation test of on-campus university student housing in Ghana","authors":"Williams Miller Appau, Elvis Attakora-Amaniampong, Iruka Chijindu Anugwo","doi":"10.1108/pm-07-2023-0058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/pm-07-2023-0058","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose To significantly adopt and improve indoor energy efficiency in building infrastructure in developing countries can be a challenging venture. Thus, this study aimed to assess the satisfaction of indoor environmental quality and its effect on energy use intensity and efficient among student housing. Design/methodology/approach The study is quantitative and hinged on the contrast theory. A survey of 1,078 student residents living in purpose-built student housing was contacted. Using Post-Occupancy Evaluation and Multiple Linear Regression, critical variables such as thermal comfort, visual comfort and indoor air quality and 21 indicators were assessed. Data on annual energy consumption and total square metre of the indoor area were utilised to assess energy use intensity. Findings The study found a direct relationship between satisfaction with indoor environmental quality and energy use intensity. The study showed that students were more satisfied with thermal comfort conditions than visual and indoor air quality. Overall, these indicators contributed to 75.9% kWh/m 2 minimum and 43.2% kWh/m 2 maximum energy use intensity in student housing in Ghana. High occupancy and small useable space in student housing resulted in high energy use intensity. Practical implications Inclusions of sustainable designs and installation of smart mechanical systems are feedback to student housing designers. Again, adaptation to retrofitting ideas can facilitate energy efficiency in the current state of student housing in Ghana. Originality/value Earlier studies have argued for and against the satisfaction of indoor environmental quality in student housing. However, these studies have neglected to examine the impact on energy use intensity. This is novel because the assessment of energy use intensity in this study has a positive influence on active design incorporation among student housing.","PeriodicalId":46102,"journal":{"name":"Property Management","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135344745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors influencing the intention to use co-working spaces in emerging markets: an analytic hierarchy process approach 影响新兴市场使用联合办公空间意向的因素:层次分析法
Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.1108/pm-03-2023-0026
Smitha Girija, Devika Rani Sharma, Thorani Yeediballi, Chudamani Sriramneni
Purpose Co-working spaces bundle all real estate services into a package and leverage shared economy trend to create new opportunities for growth. This sector is anticipated to expand significantly due to changes in mobility and office design driven by the development of remote or hybrid work settings. The current study attempts to identify key motivating factors for users in emerging economies in choosing co-working spaces. Design/methodology/approach Using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) methodology and the self-determination theory framework, a total of 4 criteria-level factors, along with 13 sub-criteria level factors were identified as key motivators for adapting to co-working spaces. Findings The study highlights a few factors and their relative importance, which could help firms/organizations to start or offer co-working spaces within emerging economies. Originality/value The study contributes to literature by advancing the understanding of key motivators for users of co-working spaces within the ambits of emerging economies. In the process, the authors enlist a few factors vis - à - vis their relative importance, which could help firms/organizations to start or offer co-working spaces within emerging markets.
联合办公空间将所有房地产服务捆绑在一起,利用共享经济趋势创造新的增长机会。由于远程或混合工作环境的发展推动了移动性和办公室设计的变化,预计这一领域将大幅扩大。目前的研究试图确定新兴经济体用户选择联合办公空间的关键激励因素。设计/方法/方法采用层次分析法(AHP)和自我决定理论框架,共确定了4个标准水平因素以及13个子标准水平因素是适应联合工作空间的关键激励因素。该研究强调了一些因素及其相对重要性,这些因素可以帮助公司/组织在新兴经济体中启动或提供联合办公空间。独创性/价值该研究通过促进对新兴经济体范围内联合办公空间用户的关键激励因素的理解,为文献做出了贡献。在此过程中,作者列出了一些相对重要的因素,这些因素可以帮助公司/组织在新兴市场中启动或提供联合办公空间。
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引用次数: 0
Intergenerational transfer, parental support and housing: a literature review 代际转移、父母支持与住房:文献综述
Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.1108/pm-04-2023-0037
Xueqi Wang, Graham Squires
Purpose This paper aims to define intergenerational housing support and assesses and synthesizes the existing literature on intergenerational support for housing to identify trends and possible areas for future research. Design/methodology/approach The methodology employed in this paper is a systematic literature review. A total of 32 articles were chosen for assessment. Upon thorough review, summary and synthesis, general trends and three specific themes were identified. Findings The review of 32 papers found that intergenerational support is a crucial strategy to help younger generations achieve homeownership. However, it also highlights the potential for social inequity resulting from unequal distribution of housing resources within families, especially regarding housing. Several potential gaps in the current research are identified, including the need for explicit attention to the provider's intention, exploration into the size and form of financial support for housing, understanding how parental housing resources differ in their transfer behaviors, and examining how parental motivations influence them to provide housing support. Originality/value This paper provides recommendations for further research on the topic, while also adding perspective to understand the micro-social mechanisms behind the intergenerational reproduction of socioeconomic inequality, especially in the housing market.
本文旨在定义代际住房支持,并评估和综合现有关于代际住房支持的文献,以确定未来研究的趋势和可能的领域。本文采用的方法是系统的文献综述。共选择32篇文章进行评估。经过彻底审查、总结和综合,确定了一般趋势和三个具体主题。对32篇论文的回顾发现,代际支持是帮助年轻一代实现住房所有权的关键策略。但是,它也突出了由于家庭内部住房资源分配不平等,特别是在住房方面,可能造成社会不平等。目前的研究中存在几个潜在的空白,包括需要明确关注提供者的意图,探索住房经济支持的规模和形式,了解父母住房资源在其转移行为中的差异,以及研究父母的动机如何影响他们提供住房支持。本文为该主题的进一步研究提供了建议,同时也增加了理解社会经济不平等代际再生产背后的微观社会机制的视角,特别是在住房市场。
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引用次数: 0
Valuation accuracy in the residential property markets in Minna and Abuja, Nigeria 尼日利亚明纳和阿布贾住宅房地产市场的估价准确性
IF 1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.1108/pm-03-2023-0028
Umar Saba Dangana, N. Udoekanem
PurposeThe rising concern for the accuracy of residential valuations in Nigeria has created the need for key stakeholders in the residential property markets in the study areas to know the level of accuracy of valuations in order to make rational residential property transactions, amongst other purposes.Design/methodology/approachA blend of descriptive and causal designs was adopted for the study. Data were collected via structured questionnaire administered to 179 estate surveying and valuation (ESV) firms in the study areas using census sampling technique. Analytical techniques such as median percentage error (PE), mean and relative importance index (RII) analysis were employed in the analysis of data collected for the study.FindingsThe study found that valuation accuracy is greater in the residential property market in Abuja than in Minna, with inappropriate valuation methodology as the most significant cause of valuation inaccuracy.Practical implicationsThe practical implication of this study is that a reliable databank should be established for the property market to provide credible transaction data for valuers to conduct accurate valuations in these cities. Strict enforcement of national and international valuation standards by the regulatory authorities as well as retraining of valuers on appropriate application of valuation approaches and methods are the recommended corrective measures.Originality/valueNo study has comparatively examined the accuracy of valuations in two extremely different residential property markets in the country using actual valuation and transaction prices.
目的尼日利亚对住宅估价准确性的日益担忧,使得研究地区住宅房地产市场的关键利益相关者需要了解估价的准确性水平,以便进行合理的住宅房地产交易等。设计/方法/方法本研究采用了描述性和因果性设计相结合的方法。数据是通过使用人口普查抽样技术对研究地区的179家房地产调查和估价公司进行结构化问卷调查收集的。在分析为研究收集的数据时,采用了中位数百分比误差(PE)、平均值和相对重要性指数(RII)分析等分析技术。调查结果研究发现,阿布贾住宅房地产市场的估价准确性高于明纳,不恰当的估价方法是造成估价不准确的最重要原因。实际含义本研究的实际含义是,应为房地产市场建立一个可靠的数据库,为估价师在这些城市进行准确估价提供可靠的交易数据。建议采取的纠正措施包括监管机构严格执行国家和国际估价标准,以及对估价师进行适当应用估价方法和方法的再培训。独创性/价值没有任何研究使用实际估价和交易价格对该国两个截然不同的住宅房地产市场的估价准确性进行比较研究。
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引用次数: 0
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Property Management
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