Pub Date : 2024-04-10DOI: 10.1007/s13370-024-01186-5
Mehmet Gürdal, Hamdullah Başaran
We compute certain inequalities for B-Berezin radius of (2times 2) operator matrices in the study that generalize and refine earlier inequalities. Furthermore, we construct A-Berezin radius inequalities of operators in (mathbb {B}_{A,Upsilon }(mathcal {H})) that improve on the current inequalities in Huban (Turk J Math 46(1):189–206, 2022). In addition, we establish A-Berezin radius bounds for sum of product of operators in (mathbb {B}_{A,Upsilon } (mathcal {H}),) which improve on the previous bounds.
我们在研究中计算了一些关于(2times 2)算子矩阵的B-Berezin半径的不等式,这些不等式概括并完善了之前的不等式。此外,我们构建了 (mathbb {B}_{A,Upsilon }(mathcal {H})) 中算子的 A-Berezin radius 不等式,改进了 Huban (Turk J Math 46(1):189-206, 2022) 中的现有不等式。此外,我们建立了 A-Berezin radius bounds for sum of product of operators in (mathbb {B}_{A,Upsilon })(mathcal {H}),) 中算子乘积的 A-Berezin 半径界值,这是对之前界值的改进。
{"title":"On inequalities for A-Berezin radius of operators","authors":"Mehmet Gürdal, Hamdullah Başaran","doi":"10.1007/s13370-024-01186-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13370-024-01186-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We compute certain inequalities for <i>B</i>-Berezin radius of <span>(2times 2)</span> operator matrices in the study that generalize and refine earlier inequalities. Furthermore, we construct <i>A</i>-Berezin radius inequalities of operators in <span>(mathbb {B}_{A,Upsilon }(mathcal {H}))</span> that improve on the current inequalities in Huban (Turk J Math 46(1):189–206, 2022). In addition, we establish <i>A</i>-Berezin radius bounds for sum of product of operators in <span>(mathbb {B}_{A,Upsilon } (mathcal {H}),)</span> which improve on the previous bounds.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46107,"journal":{"name":"Afrika Matematika","volume":"35 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140718833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-10DOI: 10.1007/s13370-024-01188-3
Goutam Haldar, Abhijit Banerjee
In this paper, we investigate the existence and specific form of finite order transcendental entire solutions of certain equations including a Fermat-type functional first-order linear difference equation in (mathbb {C}^n), (ngeqslant 2) and a kth order partial differential difference equation in (mathbb {C}^2). The paper builds upon the previous works of Xu and Cao (Mediterr J Math 15:1–14, 2018; Mediterr J Math 17:1–4, 2020) and Haldar (Mediterr J Math 20: 50, 2023) whose results are extended and further developed in this study. We exhibit several examples to demonstrate the precision and applicability of our results to illustrate how our findings can be utilized in different scenarios or problem contexts. Towards the end of the paper, in the last section, we discuss some relevant questions that have emerged from one of the examples in the paper which also suggest potential directions for further research.
本文研究了某些方程的有限阶超越全解的存在性和具体形式,包括(mathbb {C}^n), (ngeqslant 2) 中的费马型函数一阶线性差分方程和(mathbb {C}^2) 中的k阶偏微分差分方程。本文建立在 Xu 和 Cao(Mediterr J Math 15:1-14, 2018;Mediterr J Math 17:1-4, 2020)以及 Haldar(Mediterr J Math 20: 50, 2023)先前工作的基础上,其结果在本研究中得到了扩展和进一步发展。我们列举了几个例子来证明我们的成果的精确性和适用性,以说明我们的研究成果如何在不同的场景或问题背景下加以利用。在本文的最后一节,我们讨论了从本文的一个例子中提出的一些相关问题,这些问题也为进一步的研究提出了潜在的方向。
{"title":"On entire solutions of Fermat type difference and kth order partial differential difference equations in several complex variables","authors":"Goutam Haldar, Abhijit Banerjee","doi":"10.1007/s13370-024-01188-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13370-024-01188-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we investigate the existence and specific form of finite order transcendental entire solutions of certain equations including a Fermat-type functional first-order linear difference equation in <span>(mathbb {C}^n)</span>, <span>(ngeqslant 2)</span> and a <i>k</i>th order partial differential difference equation in <span>(mathbb {C}^2)</span>. The paper builds upon the previous works of Xu and Cao (Mediterr J Math 15:1–14, 2018; Mediterr J Math 17:1–4, 2020) and Haldar (Mediterr J Math 20: 50, 2023) whose results are extended and further developed in this study. We exhibit several examples to demonstrate the precision and applicability of our results to illustrate how our findings can be utilized in different scenarios or problem contexts. Towards the end of the paper, in the last section, we discuss some relevant questions that have emerged from one of the examples in the paper which also suggest potential directions for further research.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46107,"journal":{"name":"Afrika Matematika","volume":"35 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140716841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-09DOI: 10.1007/s13370-024-01178-5
Mohamed Yassin Abdallah, Khalid Latrach
In this paper we establish some fixed point results for continuous countably condensing maps. We derive results of Altman’s type, Leray-Schauder’s type, Krasnosel’skii’s type and Krasnoselskii-Schafer’s type. One of the main tools in our analysis is a result due to S. J. Daher (Theorem 2.1). We conclude the paper by discussing existence results for a nonlinear Volterra integral equation.
在本文中,我们建立了连续可数凝聚映射的一些定点结果。我们推导出了 Altman 型、Leray-Schauder 型、Krasnosel'skii 型和 Krasnoselskii-Schafer 型的结果。我们分析的主要工具之一是 S. J. Daher 的一个结果(定理 2.1)。最后,我们将讨论非线性 Volterra 积分方程的存在性结果。
{"title":"Some fixed point results for countably condensing mappings","authors":"Mohamed Yassin Abdallah, Khalid Latrach","doi":"10.1007/s13370-024-01178-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13370-024-01178-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper we establish some fixed point results for continuous countably condensing maps. We derive results of Altman’s type, Leray-Schauder’s type, Krasnosel’skii’s type and Krasnoselskii-Schafer’s type. One of the main tools in our analysis is a result due to S. J. Daher (Theorem 2.1). We conclude the paper by discussing existence results for a nonlinear Volterra integral equation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46107,"journal":{"name":"Afrika Matematika","volume":"35 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140727729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-08DOI: 10.1007/s13370-024-01181-w
Virendra Kumar, Surabhi Tiwari
Fuzzy rough set theory gives a mathematical tool for studying unsettled knowledge that is beclouded, inexact, and mutually exclusive. The perception and conclusions of fuzzy rough sets theory are inextricably linked to topological perception. The topological appearance and its applications in fuzzy rough sets theory have been extensively discussed by researchers. The underlying subordinate of topology and classic fuzzy rough sets theory, as well as the expressive work done in this area over the previous years, are highlighted in this research.
{"title":"A survey on topological structures on fuzzy rough sets","authors":"Virendra Kumar, Surabhi Tiwari","doi":"10.1007/s13370-024-01181-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13370-024-01181-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Fuzzy rough set theory gives a mathematical tool for studying unsettled knowledge that is beclouded, inexact, and mutually exclusive. The perception and conclusions of fuzzy rough sets theory are inextricably linked to topological perception. The topological appearance and its applications in fuzzy rough sets theory have been extensively discussed by researchers. The underlying subordinate of topology and classic fuzzy rough sets theory, as well as the expressive work done in this area over the previous years, are highlighted in this research.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46107,"journal":{"name":"Afrika Matematika","volume":"35 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140728372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-06DOI: 10.1007/s13370-024-01179-4
Christoph Walker
The generator of the semigroup associated with linear age-structured population models including spatial diffusion is shown to have compact resolvent.
与包括空间扩散在内的线性年龄结构人口模型相关的半群生成器具有紧凑的解析力。
{"title":"A note on the compactness of the resolvent of the age-diffusion operator","authors":"Christoph Walker","doi":"10.1007/s13370-024-01179-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13370-024-01179-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The generator of the semigroup associated with linear age-structured population models including spatial diffusion is shown to have compact resolvent.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46107,"journal":{"name":"Afrika Matematika","volume":"35 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13370-024-01179-4.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142410115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-05DOI: 10.1007/s13370-024-01180-x
Shashi Bhushan, Anoop Kumar
This paper investigates the performance of combined and separate log type class of estimators of population mean under stratified ranked set sampling. The expressions of bias and mean square error of the proposed estimators are deduced. The theoretical comparison of the proposed estimators with the existing estimators is carried out and the efficiency conditions are reported. The credibility of theoretical results is extended by a simulation study conducted over various artificially generated symmetric and asymmetric populations. The results of the simulation study show that the proposed class of estimators dominate the well-known existing estimators.
{"title":"On some efficient logarithmic type estimators under stratified ranked set sampling","authors":"Shashi Bhushan, Anoop Kumar","doi":"10.1007/s13370-024-01180-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13370-024-01180-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper investigates the performance of combined and separate log type class of estimators of population mean under stratified ranked set sampling. The expressions of bias and mean square error of the proposed estimators are deduced. The theoretical comparison of the proposed estimators with the existing estimators is carried out and the efficiency conditions are reported. The credibility of theoretical results is extended by a simulation study conducted over various artificially generated symmetric and asymmetric populations. The results of the simulation study show that the proposed class of estimators dominate the well-known existing estimators.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46107,"journal":{"name":"Afrika Matematika","volume":"35 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140736633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-05DOI: 10.1007/s13370-024-01182-9
M. P. Jeyaraman, T. G. Bhaskar
Let (g_1) and (g_2 ) be any two analytic functions defined in the unit disc which are normalized by the condition (g_1(0)=1=g_2(0)) and (sigma _n^{b-1,c}(z)) be the nth Cesàro mean of type ((b-1,c)) for (1+b>c>0). Then (g_1) is generalized Cesàro stable with respect to (g_2), whenever
$$begin{aligned} dfrac{sigma _n^{b-1,c}(g_1,z)}{g_1(z)}prec dfrac{1}{g_2(z)}quad (z in Delta , n in mathbb {N}_0), end{aligned}$$
where (sigma _n^{b-1,c}(g,z) = dfrac{1}{B_n} sum _{j=0}^{n} B_{n-j} b_j z^j = sigma _n^{b-1,c}(z) * g(z)). The main aim of this article is to prove that (left( {(Az+1)}/{(Bz+1)}right) ^eta ) is generalized Cesàro stable with respect to ((1/(Bz+1)^{eta })) but not with respect to itself for (-1 le B < A le 0) and (0<eta le 1). As an application, we obtain new and existing results on Cesàro stability and stability.
让(g_1)和(g_2)是定义在单位圆盘上的任意两个解析函数,它们通过条件(g_1(0)=1=g_2(0))归一化,并且(sigma _n^{b-1,c}(z))是(1+b>c>0)的((b-1,c))类型的第n个Cesàro均值。那么相对于 (g_2),只要 $$begin{aligned} , (g_1)就是广义 Cesàro 稳定的。dfrac ({sigma _n^{b-1,c}(g_1,z)}{g_1(z)}prec (dfrac{1}{g_2(z)}quad (z 在Delta ,n在mathbb {N}_0),end{aligned}$$其中 ((sigma _n^{b-1,c}(g,z) = dfrac{1}{B_n}sum _{j=0}^{n}B_{n-j} b_j z^j = sigma _n^{b-1,c}(z) * g(z)).本文的主要目的是证明在(-1 le B < A le 0) 和(0<eta le 1) 时,(le Left( {(Az+1)}/{(Bz+1)}right) ^eta )相对于((1/(Bz+1))^{eta })是广义 Cesàro 稳定的,但相对于它本身不是。作为应用,我们得到了关于 Cesàro 稳定性和稳定性的新的和已有的结果。
{"title":"Some results on generalized Cesàro stable of Janowski function","authors":"M. P. Jeyaraman, T. G. Bhaskar","doi":"10.1007/s13370-024-01182-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13370-024-01182-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <span>(g_1)</span> and <span>(g_2 )</span> be any two analytic functions defined in the unit disc which are normalized by the condition <span>(g_1(0)=1=g_2(0))</span> and <span>(sigma _n^{b-1,c}(z))</span> be the <i>n</i> <i>th</i> Cesàro mean of type <span>((b-1,c))</span> for <span>(1+b>c>0)</span>. Then <span>(g_1)</span> is generalized Cesàro stable with respect to <span>(g_2)</span>, whenever </p><div><div><span>$$begin{aligned} dfrac{sigma _n^{b-1,c}(g_1,z)}{g_1(z)}prec dfrac{1}{g_2(z)}quad (z in Delta , n in mathbb {N}_0), end{aligned}$$</span></div></div><p>where <span>(sigma _n^{b-1,c}(g,z) = dfrac{1}{B_n} sum _{j=0}^{n} B_{n-j} b_j z^j = sigma _n^{b-1,c}(z) * g(z))</span>. The main aim of this article is to prove that <span>(left( {(Az+1)}/{(Bz+1)}right) ^eta )</span> is generalized Cesàro stable with respect to <span>((1/(Bz+1)^{eta }))</span> but not with respect to itself for <span>(-1 le B < A le 0)</span> and <span>(0<eta le 1)</span>. As an application, we obtain new and existing results on Cesàro stability and stability.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46107,"journal":{"name":"Afrika Matematika","volume":"35 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140739872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-05DOI: 10.1007/s13370-024-01185-6
Duong Quoc Huy, Phan Trung Hieu, Doan Thi Thuy Van
In this paper, we give some new sharp bounds for sinc and hyperbolic sinc functions via cosine and hyperbolic cosine functions, which these bounds refine or improve most of recent published results.
{"title":"New sharp bounds for sinc and hyperbolic sinc functions via cos and cosh functions","authors":"Duong Quoc Huy, Phan Trung Hieu, Doan Thi Thuy Van","doi":"10.1007/s13370-024-01185-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13370-024-01185-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we give some new sharp bounds for sinc and hyperbolic sinc functions via cosine and hyperbolic cosine functions, which these bounds refine or improve most of recent published results.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46107,"journal":{"name":"Afrika Matematika","volume":"35 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140738708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.1007/s13370-024-01176-7
Priyanka Goel, S. Sivaprasad Kumar
We derive general formula for the fourth coefficient of the functions belonging to the Carathéodory class involving the parameters lying in the open unit disk. Further, we obtain sharp upper bounds of initial inverse coefficients for certain close-to-convex functions satisfying any one of the inequalities: (text {Re}((1-z)f^{'}(z))>0,text {Re}((1-z^2)f^{'}(z))>0,text {Re}((1-z+z^2)f^{'}(z))>0) and (text {Re}((1-z)^2f^{'}(z))>0).
{"title":"On sharp bounds of certain close-to-convex functions","authors":"Priyanka Goel, S. Sivaprasad Kumar","doi":"10.1007/s13370-024-01176-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13370-024-01176-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We derive general formula for the fourth coefficient of the functions belonging to the Carathéodory class involving the parameters lying in the open unit disk. Further, we obtain sharp upper bounds of initial inverse coefficients for certain close-to-convex functions satisfying any one of the inequalities: <span>(text {Re}((1-z)f^{'}(z))>0,text {Re}((1-z^2)f^{'}(z))>0,text {Re}((1-z+z^2)f^{'}(z))>0)</span> and <span>(text {Re}((1-z)^2f^{'}(z))>0)</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46107,"journal":{"name":"Afrika Matematika","volume":"35 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140743420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.1007/s13370-024-01184-7
Shahroud Azami
In this paper, we focus on affine generalized Ricci solitons with respect to the perturbed canonical connection and the perturbed Kobayashi–Nomizu connection on three-dimensional Lorentzian Lie groups and we find the detailed classification of these affine generalized Ricci solitons with product structure on three-dimensional Lorentzian Lie groups.
{"title":"Generalized Ricci solitons associated to perturbed canonical connection and perturbed Kobayashi–Nomizu connection on three-dimensional Lorentzian Lie groups","authors":"Shahroud Azami","doi":"10.1007/s13370-024-01184-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13370-024-01184-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we focus on affine generalized Ricci solitons with respect to the perturbed canonical connection and the perturbed Kobayashi–Nomizu connection on three-dimensional Lorentzian Lie groups and we find the detailed classification of these affine generalized Ricci solitons with product structure on three-dimensional Lorentzian Lie groups.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46107,"journal":{"name":"Afrika Matematika","volume":"35 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13370-024-01184-7.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140743814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}