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Developing Partial Cognitive Impairment During Hospital Treatment: Capacity Assessment, Safeguarding or Recovery? 住院治疗期间发生部分认知障碍:能力评估、保护还是恢复?
IF 1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2023.2280078
Anne Christine Longmuir
This paper examines the ethical conundrum between a hospital's ethos of relieving distress, investigation and treatment, and its concurrent duties under English law to administer tests of decision-...
本文探讨了医院的精神,减轻痛苦,调查和治疗之间的伦理难题,以及它在英国法律下管理决策测试的并行责任。
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引用次数: 0
Three Policy Alternatives for Advancing Active Citizenship: Universal Basic Income, Universal Basic Services, and Social Economy 推进积极公民的三种政策选择:普遍基本收入、普遍基本服务和社会经济
Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2023.2267805
Chikako Endo, Young Jun Choi
ABSTRACTThis article discusses three policy ideas that address the limitations of the traditional welfare state: universal basic income (UBI), universal basic services (UBS), and the social economy. As a lens from which to evaluate these policy alternatives, we develop a concept of active citizenship as an interactive and recursive process between people’s equal political influence and the institutional conditions in which they are placed. While the social policy discourse on active citizenship has centred on the debate between increasing individual responsibilities or enhancing people’s capabilities, our conception recentres the political dimension of active citizenship as people’s capacity, not only to exercise individual self-determination, but also collective self-determination over shared conditions. We conclude that, in addition to the conditions for security and autonomy, opportunities for organised social cooperation are necessary to achieve a virtuous cycle between people’s political influence and the institutions that support it.KEYWORDS: Active citizenshipuniversal basic incomeuniversal basic servicessocial economywelfare state Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 See Bidadanure (Citation2019, 492–494) for a review of the feminist debate on basic income.2 Gough (Citation2020, 4) argues that UBS has significant implications for social equality by demonstrating that in-kind benefits are worth around 76% of the post-tax incomes of the bottom quintile compared to 24% of the fourth quintile and 14% of the richest.3 See Moulaert and Ailenei (Citation2005) for a historical overview of the social economy in the European context.4 See Hendriks and Dzur (Citation2022) for discussion of citizen-led governance over collective problems from the perspective of their implications for democracy.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea [grant number NRF-2021S1A5A2A01070179]; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [grant number 21KK0030].Notes on contributorsChikako EndoChikako Endo is Associate Professor at the Graduate School of Human Sciences, Osaka University. Her research interests include the political theory of work and welfare, democratic theory, and social citizenship.Young Jun ChoiYoung Jun Choi is a Professor at the Department of Public Policy and Management, and Director of the Institute for Welfare State Research, Yonsei University in South Korea. His research interests include ageing and public policy, social investment policy, innovation and social policy, and East Asian welfare states.
摘要本文讨论了三个解决传统福利国家局限性的政策理念:全民基本收入(UBI)、全民基本服务(UBS)和社会经济。作为评估这些政策选择的视角,我们提出了积极公民身份的概念,将其视为人们平等的政治影响力与他们所处的制度条件之间的互动和递归过程。虽然关于积极公民身份的社会政策论述集中在增加个人责任还是增强人们的能力之间的辩论,但我们的概念最近将积极公民身份的政治层面集中在人们的能力上,不仅是行使个人自决的能力,而且是行使集体自决的能力。我们的结论是,除了安全和自治的条件之外,有组织的社会合作的机会对于实现人民的政治影响力和支持它的机构之间的良性循环是必要的。关键词:积极公民全民基本收入全民基本服务社会经济福利国家披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。注1参见Bidadanure (citation, 2019, 492-494)对基本收入问题女权主义争论的评述Gough (Citation2020, 4)认为,瑞银对社会平等具有重要意义,因为它表明,实物福利价值约占底层五分之一人群税后收入的76%,而第四五分之一人群的这一比例为24%,最富有的人群为14%参见Moulaert和Ailenei (Citation2005)对欧洲背景下社会经济的历史概述参见Hendriks和Dzur (Citation2022)从对民主的影响的角度讨论公民主导的治理对集体问题的影响。本研究由韩国教育部资助[资助号:NRF-2021S1A5A2A01070179];日本科学促进会[资助号21KK0030]。chikako Endo是大阪大学人文科学研究生院的副教授。她的研究兴趣包括工作和福利的政治理论,民主理论和社会公民。Young Jun Choi,韩国延世大学公共政策与管理系教授,福利国家研究所所长。他的研究兴趣包括老龄化与公共政策、社会投资政策、创新与社会政策以及东亚福利国家。
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引用次数: 0
Ethical Dilemmas in the Fieldwork Training of Social Work Students 社会工作专业学生实习训练中的伦理困境
Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2023.2237219
Michal Segal, Maya Peled-Avram
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引用次数: 0
The Evolution of Self-Determination for People with Psychotic Disorders 精神障碍患者自我决定的演变
IF 1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2023.2200256
Patricia R. Turner
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引用次数: 0
The ‘Secular Culture’ of Youth Work Training: Are English Universities Equipping Youth Workers to Work with Diverse Religious Communities? 青年工作培训的“世俗文化”:英国大学是否为青年工作者提供了与不同宗教团体合作的条件?
IF 1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2023.2235894
N. Thompson, L. Shuker
ABSTRACT Most professionally-qualifying youth work programmes in the UK are secular programmes in mainstream universities. Current UK National Occupational Standards require youth workers to ‘Explore the concept of values and beliefs with young people’. Faith organisations form the largest sector of the UK youth work field and all youth workers need to be equipped to work inclusively with diverse communities. This research explored, through a semi-structured survey sent to programme leaders, the coverage of religion, faith and spirituality in youth work training courses in England. We found tensions in how religion, faith and spirituality are incorporated into programmes and how programme leaders think youth workers should engage with it in their practice. Where explicit content on religion, faith and spirituality is incorporated into training programmes, it tends to focus on controversial issues such as radicalisation. The survey revealed a lack of consensus across programme leaders as to how the NOS relating to values and beliefs should be interpreted and whether their graduates are being sufficiently equipped to work with diverse religious communities. The research exposes a need for more explicit recognition of the place of religion, faith and spirituality in youth work and in the curricula of secular training programmes.
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引用次数: 1
Editorial 编辑
IF 1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2023.2239537
D. Clifford
This third issue of the year comes after a very successful special issue (17: 02) on ethical issues in research in social welfare policy and practice. The present issue contains general papers that were not designed for a special theme, but each has useful discussions of aspects of social welfare and ethics relevant to the journal. It also contains a couple of particularly interesting practice papers, one by a philosopher reflecting on his own experience of involvement in social welfare practice. The global reach of the journal is illustrated by the provenance of papers in this issue, with contributors coming from Sweden, Finland, Australia, Zimbabwe, and Austria, as well as the United Kingdom. The editors continue to welcome contributions to the journal from disparate sources in the belief that readers will benefit from understanding how different people in different social contexts conceptualise ethical issues in social welfare. In the first paper in this issue William Bülow of Uppsala University, Sweden, asks the question: ‘Who is Responsible for Remedying the Harm Caused to Children of Prisoners?’ He points out that it is often a cause for great concern that the children of prisoners suffer considerable harm as a result of the loss of a parent – and all that this can mean in terms of financial problems and emotional stress, even when the offender has been a cause of distress before their incarceration. He treats it as a matter of social justice, discussing four general principles that he argues are relevant to a balanced understanding of the responsibilities involved for these disadvantaged children. His focus is on responsibilities that may be identified going forward rather than seeking to apportion blame for past actions that have given rise to the present harm. However there is no avoiding the principle that those who have caused a situation to develop must be part of those who may be identified as bearing responsibility for its amelioration. Bülow also considers who may innocently benefit from social injustice, and the importance of the capacity of various agents to make a difference for such children, as well as existing commitments that may be in place requiring attention and action. The paper offers a thoughtful example of applied philosophical argument to a very practical situation concerning the social welfare of a vulnerable group whose needs and precarious position demand ethical, social and political intervention by differently positioned individuals and groups. The second paper in this issue is another substantial piece of work by a group of four Australian academics from the Latrobe University and the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, and two specialist practitioners at the Independent Family Advocacy and Support, Victoria Legal Aid. The vexed relationship between parents, children and the state as represented by child protection social workers and related state agencies responsible for child health and welfare, is a lon
今年的第三期是在一期非常成功的关于社会福利政策和实践研究中的伦理问题的特刊(17:02)之后发行的。本期包含的一般性论文不是为特定主题设计的,但每一篇都对与该杂志相关的社会福利和伦理方面进行了有益的讨论。它还包含了几篇特别有趣的实践论文,其中一篇是一位哲学家反思自己参与社会福利实践的经历。本期论文的出处说明了该杂志的全球影响力,撰稿人来自瑞典、芬兰、澳大利亚、津巴布韦、奥地利以及英国。编辑们继续欢迎来自不同来源的对该杂志的贡献,相信读者将从了解不同社会背景下不同的人如何将社会福利中的道德问题概念化中受益。在本期的第一篇论文中,瑞典乌普萨拉大学的William Bülow提出了一个问题:“谁负责弥补对囚犯儿童造成的伤害?”他指出,囚犯的子女因失去父母而遭受相当大的伤害,这通常是一个令人非常担忧的原因,而这一切可能意味着经济问题和情绪压力,即使罪犯在被监禁前一直是痛苦的原因。他将其视为一个社会正义问题,讨论了四项一般原则,他认为这些原则与平衡理解这些弱势儿童的责任有关。他的重点是未来可能确定的责任,而不是试图为过去造成当前伤害的行为承担责任。然而,不可避免的原则是,造成局势发展的人必须是那些可能被认定对局势改善负有责任的人的一部分。Bülow还考虑了谁可能无辜地从社会不公正中受益,各种行为者为这些儿童做出改变的能力的重要性,以及可能需要关注和采取行动的现有承诺。本文提供了一个深思熟虑的例子,将哲学论证应用于一个非常实际的情况,即弱势群体的社会福利,其需求和不稳定的地位需要不同地位的个人和群体进行道德、社会和政治干预。本期的第二篇论文是由来自拉特罗布大学和皇家墨尔本理工学院的四名澳大利亚学者以及维多利亚法律援助独立家庭倡导和支持中心的两名专业从业者撰写的另一篇重要论文。以儿童保护社会工作者和负责儿童健康和福利的相关国家机构为代表的父母、儿童和国家之间棘手的关系是一个长期存在的问题。权力和责任的失衡是复杂的,但正如六位作者所认为的那样,社会福利中权力关系的一个常见方面是服务使用者对个人、机构和整个儿童保护系统的压迫行为的体验。在这一领域,倡导并不是一个新颖的想法,但作者在将法律实践中形成的倡导理念与儿童保护问题联系起来方面做得很彻底,同时承认在其他领域也使用了倡导。案例研究方法侧重于机构的经验
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引用次数: 0
Social Work with the Black African Diaspora 与散居非洲黑人的社会工作
IF 1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2023.2239536
Antoine Rogers
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引用次数: 0
‘He’s a Gay, He’s Going to Go to Hell.': Negative Nurse Attitudes Towards LGBTQ People on a UK Hospital Ward: A Single Case Study Analysed in Regulatory Contexts “他是同性恋,他要下地狱了。”:英国医院病房护士对LGBTQ人群的负面态度:一项在监管背景下分析的个案研究
IF 1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2023.2223786
S. Westwood, Jemma James, Trish Hafford-Letchfield
ABSTRACT Lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans and/or queer (LGBTQ) people experience profound health and social care inequalities. Research suggests that staff with negative attitudes towards LGBTQ people, are more likely to hold strong, traditional, religious beliefs. This article reports on a single case study with a newly qualified UK nurse who has since left the National Health Service. This is based on a single interview taken from a larger dataset derived from a funded scoping research study exploring religious freedoms, sexual orientation and gender identity rights in older age care spaces. The interviewee described a toxic nursing culture on a hospital ward for older people. She recounted various incidents involving homophobic and transphobic practice and LGBTQ microaggressions which reportedly impacted the quality of nursing care. The findings are considered in relation to standards for anti-oppressive practice in nursing care, and how nursing students and staff can be supported in addressing practice relating to equality and diversity issues, specifically LGBTQ issues. They confirm the direct significance of addressing the needs and circumstances of LGBTQ people in nursing curricula and ongoing professional practice, and the need to further research, evaluate and progress translation of learning into improved quality care for diverse populations.
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引用次数: 0
‘We Remember Them’: A Mixed Methods Study of Posttraumatic Growth, Collective Efficacy, and Agency among Survivors of Mass Violence in Isla Vista, California “我们记得他们”:加州伊斯拉维斯塔大规模暴力幸存者创伤后成长、集体效能和代理的混合方法研究
IF 1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2023.2214858
Monte-Angel Richardson
ABSTRACT Mass violence in the United States has been shown to cause trauma for survivors. These events may also create for survivors the experience of posttraumatic growth (PTG), the facets of which include personal strength, appreciation for life, new possibilities in life, spiritual change, and enhanced relationships with others. However, the role of collective efficacy and agency in the development of PTG following mass violence remains unknown. The purpose of this study is to assess the relationship between PTG and experiences of collective efficacy and agency among survivors of the Isla Vista, California tragedy of 2014. The mixed methods objective was to explore the interpretive context within which the agency and collective efficacy experiences occurred. Quantitative data collected in a questionnaire (n = 166) were used to inform the collection of qualitative interview data (n = 12). Participating in therapy, organizing community events, and making the decision to either leave or stay in Isla Vista positively correlated with PTG based on hierarchical regression analysis. Themes of personal agency, the importance of role, and participating in collective action emerged from interviews. This study offers unique methodological approaches to using mixed methods data to understand the experiences which contributed to PTG among survivors of a mass shooting.
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引用次数: 0
Researching Migrant Street Children in Delhi: Ethical Considerations in Practice 德里流动街头儿童研究:实践中的伦理思考
IF 1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.1080/17496535.2023.2200896
Yukti Lamba
ABSTRACT This article is based on qualitative research conducted in Delhi between May 2019 and October 2019 with children from the Salaam Baalak Trust (SBT) as part of a PhD. Data were collected from 30 children in focus group discussions using participatory methods, followed by semi-structured interviews. As the research was conducted among a vulnerable population (migrant street children), every effort was made to conduct the study ethically, including obtaining informed consent and upholding confidentially and anonymity. Careful consideration was given as to how to tackle sensitive issues should they arise during data collection. The children agreed that the interim findings of the research would be shared with them through SBT. In addition, the researcher considered her position in the research and applied a reflexive approach to address ethical issues as they emerged. This article sets out the ethical principles applied in this research and the process followed to uphold each principle during data collection, taking into account the vulnerability of the group being studied and the context of the study (India).
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引用次数: 0
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Ethics and Social Welfare
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