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Hanfu as therapeutic governance in neo/non-liberal China: a multimodal discourse analysis of Hanfu videos on Bilibili 汉服作为新/非自由中国的治疗性治理:Bilibili上汉服视频的多模态话语分析
IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-10-21 DOI: 10.1080/17544750.2022.2135548
Xi Cui
Abstract Drawing on the concepts of therapeutic governance and neo/non-liberal China, this study examines the discourse of Hanfu, which is the modern incarnation of traditional Chinese clothing styles of various ancient dynasties, as manifested in popular videos shared on Bilibili, a Chinese video-sharing site. Using multimodal discourse analysis, we found nine codes that fell into three categories: self-expression (aesthetic, cultured, and confident), traditional culture (genuine, long-established, and original), and identity boundaries (vs. capital, vs. Western modernity, and vs. Asian neighbors). In addition, we showed that the Hanfu videos mobilized traditional Chinese culture as a resource to buttress neoliberal self-expression and state-sanctioned meanings of identity. We argue that the discursive construction of Hanfu simultaneously cultivates individuals’ positive affects and solidifies the state’s legitimacy as a mode of governance in contemporary Chinese society. The findings of this study showed that to understand contemporary China, aspects of popular culture, such as Hanfu, should be situated in the broader mode of governance in Chinese society, which includes consumption, ideology, and most importantly, personal affect.
基于治疗性治理和新/非自由中国的概念,本研究考察了汉服的话语。汉服是中国历代传统服装风格的现代化身,在中国视频分享网站Bilibili上的流行视频中得到了体现。使用多模态话语分析,我们发现了九种代码,分为三类:自我表达(审美的、有文化的和自信的),传统文化(真实的、悠久的和原始的),以及身份边界(相对于资本、相对于西方现代性和相对于亚洲邻国)。此外,我们还表明,汉服视频动员了中国传统文化作为支持新自由主义自我表达和国家认可的身份意义的资源。我们认为,汉服的话语建构同时培养了个人的积极影响,并巩固了国家作为当代中国社会治理模式的合法性。本研究的结果表明,要理解当代中国,流行文化的各个方面,如汉服,应该放在中国社会更广泛的治理模式中,包括消费、意识形态,最重要的是,个人影响。
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引用次数: 2
Social media amplification of risk perceptions of and attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination among older Chinese adults 社交媒体放大了中国老年人对COVID-19疫苗接种的风险认知和态度
IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.1080/17544750.2022.2134158
Jinhui Li, Li Li, Taoran Liu, Waikit Ming, Shihan Meng
Abstract This study aimed to explore whether and how information about COVID-19 vaccines on social media shapes older adults’ perceptions of and attitudes toward vaccinations. The analysis was conducted through the theoretical lens of the social amplification of risk and affect heuristics. A cross-sectional survey of 429 older adults based on a multistage cluster sampling method was conducted in China. Structural equation modeling was applied to examine the effects of information exposure and negative affect on older adults’ risk perceptions and attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccines. In contrast to the hypotheses, the findings indicated that information exposure had a significant negative effect on risk perceptions of vaccine efficacy. Furthermore, negative affect led to a significantly positive increase in older adults’ risk perceptions of vaccine efficacy and vaccine safety. Attitudes toward vaccination were associated with information exposure and risk perceptions of the efficacy of vaccines. The interaction effect suggested that information exposure moderated the effects of negative affect on the risk perception of vaccine efficacy. This study advances previous research on social media exposure and vaccine-related risk perceptions in the societal context of Mainland China. Based on the findings of this study, government agencies and media managers should apply appropriate strategies to promote COVID-19 vaccination among older Chinese adults.
本研究旨在探讨社交媒体上关于COVID-19疫苗的信息是否以及如何影响老年人对疫苗接种的看法和态度。分析是通过风险的社会放大和影响启发式的理论镜头进行的。采用多阶段整群抽样方法对中国429名老年人进行了横断面调查。采用结构方程模型研究信息暴露和负面影响对老年人对COVID-19疫苗的风险认知和态度的影响。与假设相反,研究结果表明,信息暴露对疫苗功效的风险认知有显著的负面影响。此外,负面影响导致老年人对疫苗有效性和疫苗安全性的风险认知显著增加。对疫苗接种的态度与疫苗有效性的信息暴露和风险认知有关。交互作用表明,信息暴露调节了负面影响对疫苗功效风险认知的影响。本研究在中国大陆社会背景下对社交媒体暴露和疫苗相关风险认知的研究进展。根据本研究结果,政府机构和媒体管理者应采取适当的策略,在中国老年人中推广COVID-19疫苗接种。
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引用次数: 1
Perceptions of food safety, access to information, and political trust in China 中国对食品安全、信息获取和政治信任的认知
IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/17544750.2022.2052129
Guanghua Han, Y. Zhai
Abstract Food safety is a major concern among the Chinese public, with far-reaching political implications. In this study, we developed a theoretical framework to examine the effects of food safety problems on diffuse and specific political trust from the perspective of information in an authoritarian censorship context. Using the latest national survey data, we established an interactive process between the government, information environment, and Chinese public. Our results showed that exposure to Internet and information obtained via the grapevine were positively correlated with public concern about food safety, while information obtained via the mass media did not have a significant effect. A similar pattern emerged for the effects of access to different information sources on trust in the political system and central government. Political trust in the central government in China appeared to be pseudo diffuse trust. Our findings indicate that the complex information environment in authoritarian China affects public perceptions of food safety problems and multilevel political trust.
食品安全是中国公众关注的主要问题,具有深远的政治影响。在本研究中,我们开发了一个理论框架,从威权审查背景下的信息视角来研究食品安全问题对扩散和特定政治信任的影响。利用最新的全国调查数据,我们建立了政府、信息环境和中国公众之间的互动过程。我们的研究结果表明,互联网暴露和通过小道消息获得的信息与公众对食品安全的关注呈正相关,而通过大众媒体获得的信息没有显著影响。获取不同信息来源对政治制度和中央政府信任的影响也出现了类似的模式。中国对中央政府的政治信任表现为伪扩散信任。研究结果表明,威权中国复杂的信息环境影响了公众对食品安全问题的认知和多层次的政治信任。
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引用次数: 7
Wanghong as social media entertainment in China 网红作为中国的社交媒体娱乐
IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/17544750.2022.2126603
Lin Song
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引用次数: 0
China in symbolic communication 符号传播中的中国
IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-09-24 DOI: 10.1080/17544750.2022.2126607
Deqiang Ji
The story of China is multi-faceted. In the 21 century, alongside the rise of China as an economic power and geopolitical actor, the storytelling of China has become a dynamic, and sometimes conflicting, space of narratives that involves both domestic and international participants. Beyond an ethnocentric mindset, a dynamic, yet historical, civilization lying within the nation has brought certain cognitive barriers and interpretive challenges for those who strive to understand the complex nature of this country, as well as its expanding but uncertain international influences. On 31 May 2021, Xi Jinping directed the 30 collective learning of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee towards strengthening China’s capacity in international communication. Xi’s talk emphasized both contradictions that underline the global perceptions of China and how China’s international communication system can perform better to reach a larger audience, customize content for cross-regions and cultures, reduce knowledge gaps and cognitive biases, and finally, have China’s story decoded internationally as similar as it is encoded domestically. Despite obvious theoretical and practical difficulties, Xi’s talk, released by official media immediately after the meeting, mobilized nationwide learning and discussions on how to achieve effective outward communication. International communication (guoji chuanbo), though popular for decades, has become a buzzword in today’s China across all relevant sectors, ranging from government and media to universities and think tanks. Against this backdrop, driven by both policy and academic incentives, multidisciplinary scholars and various theoretical approaches are inspired to touch on this field to examine the image making of China, which often entails a scientific method to collect and analyze survey-based data, and an interpretive method to make sense of a two-fold process of encoding and decoding, or
中国的故事是多方面的。在21世纪,随着中国作为一个经济大国和地缘政治参与者的崛起,关于中国的故事已经成为一个动态的,有时是相互冲突的,涉及国内和国际参与者的叙事空间。除了种族中心主义思维之外,这个国家内部充满活力的历史文明,给那些努力理解这个国家的复杂性质及其不断扩大但不确定的国际影响的人带来了一定的认知障碍和解释挑战。国际传播虽然流行了几十年,但在今天的中国,从政府、媒体到大学和智库,它已经成为一个流行词。在此背景下,在政策和学术激励的双重驱动下,多学科学者和各种理论方法受到启发,开始涉足这一领域,研究中国的图像制作,这通常需要一种科学的方法来收集和分析基于调查的数据,以及一种解释方法来理解编码和解码的双重过程
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引用次数: 0
How does the Chinese Government conduct emotional governance over COVID-19? Content analysis of video blogs 中国政府如何进行情绪治理?视频博客内容分析
IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-09-19 DOI: 10.1080/17544750.2022.2125024
J. Cui, Qingyan Tong
Abstract Using content analysis to analyze vlogs released by the Chinese official media over COVID-19, this study explores how the government conducts emotional governance on social media during national trauma. The analysis unveils two archetypes (civilian hero and miracle government) that are adapted by official media outlets to convey emotions, including national responsibility, national pride, and healing patriotism, to consolidate the legitimacy of the regime. In addition, this study analyzes the sources of these vlogs and demonstrates that netizens are motivated by the authority’s recognition to participate in vlog production. Thus, an “inter-embedded” emotional governance model characterized by technological innovation, casual style, and interactive format is formed.
摘要本研究采用内容分析的方法,对中国官方媒体在新冠肺炎疫情期间发布的视频日志进行分析,探讨政府在国家创伤时期如何在社交媒体上进行情绪治理。该分析揭示了两种原型(平民英雄和奇迹政府),这两种原型被官方媒体用来传达国家责任、民族自豪感、治愈爱国主义等情感,以巩固政权的合法性。此外,本研究还分析了这些vlog的来源,并论证了网民参与vlog制作的动机是受到权威的认可。从而形成了以技术创新、随意风格、互动形式为特征的“内嵌式”情感治理模式。
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引用次数: 2
The effects of worry, risk perception, information-seeking experience, and trust in misinformation on COVID-19 fact-checking: a survey study in China 担忧、风险感知、信息寻求经历和对错误信息的信任对COVID-19事实核查的影响:一项在中国进行的调查研究
IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-09-12 DOI: 10.1080/17544750.2022.2121931
Shaohai Jiang, Piper Liping Liu, Annabel Ngien, Qiaofei Wu
Abstract Health misinformation is a serious problem that can cause confusion and risk-taking behaviors, undermining public health efforts. Fact-checking has been highlighted as an effective tool for coping with the challenge of misinformation. However, few studies have examined the factors influencing individuals’ health fact-checking behaviors. Using the comprehensive model of information seeking, we conducted a two-wave panel survey in China during the COVID-19 pandemic and explored the underlying process that might hinder COVID-19 fact-checking. The results showed that risk perception and worry about COVID-19 triggered a negative COVID-19 information-seeking experience, which reduced COVID-19 fact-checking. Moreover, the propensity to trust COVID-19 misinformation played a moderating role, such that negative information-seeking experience had a stronger negative effect on fact-checking behaviors for people with a greater propensity to trust misinformation. This study demonstrates the dark side of cognitive and affective responses to risks and health information-seeking experiences. The findings offer important implications for future health communication initiatives to effectively promote health fact-checking behaviors.
卫生错误信息是一个严重的问题,它可能导致混乱和冒险行为,破坏公共卫生努力。事实核查已被强调为应对错误信息挑战的有效工具。然而,很少有研究调查影响个人健康事实核查行为的因素。利用信息寻求综合模型,我们在新冠肺炎大流行期间在中国进行了两波面板调查,探讨了可能阻碍新冠肺炎事实核查的潜在过程。结果表明,对COVID-19的风险认知和担忧引发了负面的COVID-19信息寻求体验,从而减少了COVID-19事实核查。此外,对COVID-19错误信息的信任倾向发挥了调节作用,对于更倾向于信任错误信息的人来说,消极的信息寻求经历对事实核查行为的负面影响更强。本研究展示了对风险和健康信息寻求经验的认知和情感反应的阴暗面。该研究结果对未来有效促进健康事实核查行为的健康传播倡议具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Contents and determinants of CSR website communication toward international stakeholders: evidence from Chinese MNCs 企业社会责任网站向国际利益相关者传播的内容与决定因素:来自中国跨国公司的证据
IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-08-26 DOI: 10.1080/17544750.2022.2115092
Wenjuan Xu, Xingsong Shi
Abstract With Chinese companies increasingly transforming into powerful social and economic institutions in the global market, they have begun to face progressive pressure to sustain communication with international stakeholders in a socially responsible fashion. This study represents a preliminary attempt to explore Chinese MNCs’ corporate social responsibility (CSR) communication to their international audiences through corporate websites, as well as its company-level determinants. The CSR information posed by 149 leading Chinese MNCs on their official English websites was analyzed in terms of their visibility, extent, and themes, and the impact of four company-level factors on the communication was tested. The findings indicated that Chinese MNCs generally presented CSR information in a visible and readily accessible way, yet the extent of the communication was relatively low. The communication focused on issues related to consumers and stakeholders, followed by the community and employees, with inadequate addressing of suppliers. The positive impact of company-level determinants (i.e. degree of internationalization, overseas experience of top management, and industry affiliation to polluting sectors) on communication was confirmed. Theoretical and practical implications for online CSR communication in the global context are subsequently discussed.
随着中国企业日益成为全球市场上强大的社会和经济机构,他们开始面临以社会责任的方式与国际利益相关者保持沟通的压力。本研究是探讨中国跨国公司通过企业网站向国际受众传播企业社会责任(CSR)及其公司层面决定因素的初步尝试。分析了149家中国领先跨国公司在其英文官方网站上发布的企业社会责任信息的可见度、范围和主题,并测试了四个公司级因素对传播的影响。研究结果表明,中国跨国公司的企业社会责任信息呈现方式普遍较为直观、易于获取,但沟通程度相对较低。沟通的重点是与消费者和利益相关者有关的问题,其次是社区和员工,对供应商的处理不足。公司层面的决定因素(即国际化程度、高层管理人员的海外经验和污染部门的行业隶属关系)对沟通的积极影响得到了证实。随后讨论了全球背景下企业社会责任在线传播的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 0
From industry development to social influence: video games in Chinese newspaper coverage, 2010–2020 从行业发展到社会影响:2010-2020年中国报纸对电子游戏的报道
IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.1080/17544750.2022.2108860
Shuguang Zhao, Yiming Liu
Abstract Through quantitative content analysis, this study outlines the media construction of video games in Chinese newspapers in the period 2010–2020 from four aspects: dominant themes, tones, benefits–threats, and stakeholders. The findings indicate that the dominant themes of game coverage shifted from the commercial and industrial fields to social concerns, while the tone toward gaming became more negative. Entertainment remained the most prominent benefit of gaming in media coverage, while media concerns about game addiction increased immensely. Notably, game developers increased their presence as information sources. They were also the dominant responsibility takers for the gaming impacts in 2010–2015, after which the media more frequently attributed responsibility to all stakeholders.
本研究通过定量内容分析,从主导主题、基调、利益-威胁、利益相关者四个方面概述了2010-2020年中国报纸电子游戏的媒介建构。研究结果表明,游戏报道的主要主题从商业和工业领域转向社会关注,而对游戏的态度变得更加消极。在媒体报道中,娱乐仍然是游戏最突出的好处,而媒体对游戏成瘾的关注也在不断增加。值得注意的是,游戏开发者增加了他们作为信息来源的存在感。他们也是2010-2015年游戏影响的主要责任承担者,之后媒体更频繁地将责任归咎于所有利益相关者。
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引用次数: 0
Idolizing the nation: Chinese fandom nationalism through the Fangirl Expedition 崇拜民族:通过女粉探险队的中国粉丝民族主义
IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1080/17544750.2022.2108861
Yuyi Zhuang, Songge Huang, Chao Chen
Abstract The Fangirl Expedition took place during protests against the amended 2019 Hong Kong Extradition Bill. Chinese Fangirls mobilized by visiting blocked foreign social websites and attacking posts critical of the Chinese government. This paper investigates how Fangirls, originally a non-politicized group, successfully mobilized a massive nationalist action in cyberspace. In a departure from previous male-led cyber-nationalist movements, Fangirls innovatively created an idolized image of the nation, accommodated political agendas using the language of fandom, and used existing fandom networks and tactics. This paper explores in depth the mobilization process of the Fangirl Expedition and its unique cause, discourses, and tactics. As yet, the repercussions of the activism have not yet been fully revealed.
“Fangirl Expedition”事件发生在抗议2019年修订的《香港引渡法》期间。中国女粉丝们通过访问被封锁的外国社交网站和攻击批评中国政府的帖子进行动员。本文研究了Fangirls这个原本非政治化的团体如何成功地在网络空间动员了大规模的民族主义行动。与以往男性主导的网络民族主义运动不同,Fangirls创新地创造了一个偶像化的国家形象,使用粉丝圈的语言来适应政治议程,并利用现有的粉丝圈网络和策略。本文深入探讨了芳女远征的动员过程及其独特的原因、话语和策略。到目前为止,激进主义的影响还没有完全显露出来。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
Chinese Journal of Communication
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