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Re-Building Students’ Post-COVID-19 Confidence in Courses, Curriculum and Careers for Tourism, Hospitality, and Events 重建学生在covid -19后对旅游、酒店和活动课程、课程和职业的信心
IF 2.9 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-09-07 DOI: 10.1080/10963758.2021.1963973
May Ling Siow, L. Lockstone-Binney, B. Fraser, C. Cheung, Joongwon Shin, Rachel Lam, S. Ramachandran, Margarida Abreu Novais, Tom Bourkel, T. Baum
ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic has brought the most significant disruption to education in history (United Nations, 2020), not least in Tourism, Hospitality, and Events (THE). While growing evidence explores the reshaping of higher education in a COVID-19 era, limited discussion exists on the specific impacts for current and future students of THE and the challenges of rebuilding student and wider stakeholder confidence in THE education and careers. This paper advances this discussion by focusing on the impact of COVID-19 on the THE educational experience. A case example approach is adopted to illustrate the responses of four universities in the pre, during, and post phases of students’ educational journey. Common approaches are drawn using lesson drawing, broader implications and issues affecting institutions and students are explored and lessons for the future of THE education are extrapolated. Finally, the paper also suggests avenues for future research.
2019冠状病毒病大流行给教育带来了历史上最严重的破坏(联合国,2020年),尤其是在旅游、酒店和活动(The)领域。尽管越来越多的证据探讨了COVID-19时代高等教育的重塑,但关于高等教育对当前和未来学生的具体影响以及重建学生和更广泛利益相关者对高等教育教育和职业信心的挑战的讨论有限。本文通过关注COVID-19对the教育经验的影响来推进这一讨论。采用案例分析的方法来说明四所大学在学生教育之旅的前、中、后阶段的反应。利用课程图绘制出常见的方法,探讨影响机构和学生的更广泛的影响和问题,并推断出未来教育的经验教训。最后,提出了今后的研究方向。
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引用次数: 11
Are We Teaching Enough? A Literature Review on Sustainable Tourism Events and the Implications for Japanese Higher Education 我们教得够不够?可持续旅游事件及其对日本高等教育的启示
IF 2.9 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-09-07 DOI: 10.1080/10963758.2021.1963744
Isabell Handler, Caroline S.L. Tan
ABSTRACT This paper examines whether the tourism programs offered by the higher education institutions in Japan address the aspect of sustainability and corresponding concerns and challenges faced in the tourism industry. This study identifies the main issues based on thematic analysis from 62 sustainable tourism event publications identified based on key search terms and relevance. The findings highlight a major shortage in addressing the concerns found in the analysis which, shows that there is a need for the higher education institutions in Japan to revamp their existing curricula. There are strong critical voices that call for necessary reforms in management practices to include collaboration with residents. Given the importance the Japanese government has placed on the role of tourism for invigorating the economy and revitalizing rural communities, a lot must be done in higher education for tourism to be successfully, and sustainably managed.
摘要:本文考察了日本高等教育机构提供的旅游课程是否解决了旅游业可持续性方面的问题,以及旅游业面临的相应问题和挑战。本研究通过对62个可持续旅游事件出版物的主题分析,根据关键搜索词和相关性确定了主要问题。调查结果强调了在解决分析中发现的问题方面的严重不足,这表明日本的高等教育机构有必要改革现有的课程。有强烈的批评声音要求进行必要的管理改革,包括与居民的合作。鉴于日本政府对旅游业在振兴经济和振兴农村社区中的作用的重视,为了旅游业的成功和可持续管理,必须在高等教育方面做很多工作。
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引用次数: 2
The Best of Both Worlds: Experiential Problem-Based Learning Approaches in Hospitality Education 两全其美:酒店教育中基于问题的体验式学习方法
IF 2.9 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-09-07 DOI: 10.1080/10963758.2021.1963739
Nicole Rosenkranz
ABSTRACT Hospitality education has long integrated experiential and problem-based learning for their positive effects on students’ learning outcomes. Yet, these types of learning have inherent shortcomings – whereas experiential learning is mostly conducted outside the classroom and thereby costly, time consuming and complex in ensuring learning outcomes, in-class problem-based learning suffers from an abstraction from reality. To address these shortcomings, this study conducted an in-class experiential problem-based learning activity within the corporate strategy class in 2018 at a university in Switzerland. The study showcases how a combined learning approach allows us to marry the best of both worlds. Further, these insights contribute to research on experiential and problem-based learning by extending knowledge beyond what the benefits of both approaches are to how these benefits are generated. The inductive method applied generates insights that explicate the levers in making the learning process successful and warrants important boundary conditions.
酒店教育长期以来一直将体验式学习和基于问题的学习结合起来,因为它们对学生的学习成果有积极的影响。然而,这些类型的学习有其固有的缺点——体验式学习大多在课堂外进行,因此在确保学习成果方面成本高、耗时长且复杂,而课堂上基于问题的学习则缺乏对现实的抽象。为了解决这些不足,本研究于2018年在瑞士一所大学的企业战略班开展了一项基于问题的课堂体验式学习活动。这项研究展示了一种结合的学习方法是如何让我们把两个世界的优点结合起来的。此外,这些见解通过将知识从两种方法的好处扩展到这些好处是如何产生的,从而有助于对经验和基于问题的学习的研究。归纳法的应用产生了洞察力,解释了使学习过程成功的杠杆,并保证了重要的边界条件。
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引用次数: 3
The Influence of Entrepreneurial Desires and Self-Efficacy on the Entrepreneurial Intentions of New Zealand Tourism and Hospitality Students 创业欲望和自我效能感对新西兰旅游与酒店专业学生创业意向的影响
IF 2.9 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/10963758.2021.1963751
Anastasia Luong, Craig Lee
ABSTRACT This study investigates the motivational effects of entrepreneurial desires and entrepreneurial self-efficacy (ESE) as drivers of entrepreneurial intentions in tourism and hospitality (T&H) students. Additionally, the antecedents of entrepreneurial desires, such as anticipated emotions and entrepreneurial role models, are explored to understand motivational processes that lead to entrepreneurial intentions. Data from 177 surveys of T&H students in New Zealand were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling to test the study’s hypotheses. The results found that ESE and entrepreneurial desires directly influenced entrepreneurial intentions. Additionally, the effect of entrepreneurial desires on entrepreneurial intentions was partially mediated by ESE. Also, entrepreneurial role models significantly predicted T&H student’s ESE and entrepreneurial desires. Finally, positive anticipated emotions predicted T&H student’s entrepreneurial desires. The study provides important implications to theory and practice to promote entrepreneurship in tourism and hospitality education.
摘要本研究探讨了创业欲望和创业自我效能(ESE)作为旅游与酒店专业学生创业意向驱动因素的激励效应。此外,本文还探讨了创业欲望的前因,如预期情绪和创业角色模型,以了解导致创业意图的动机过程。我们使用偏最小二乘结构方程模型对新西兰177名T&H学生的调查数据进行了分析,以检验研究的假设。结果发现,ESE和创业欲望直接影响创业意向。此外,创业欲望对创业意向的影响在ESE的中介作用中起到部分中介作用。此外,创业榜样显著预测了T&H学生的ESE和创业欲望。最后,积极预期情绪对T&H学生的创业欲望有预测作用。本研究对促进旅游与酒店教育的创业精神具有重要的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 4
Hospitality and Tourism Educators’ Perceptions of Grading 酒店和旅游教育工作者对评分的看法
IF 2.9 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/10963758.2021.1963746
C. Deale, Seung-Hyun Lee
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to find out more about what hospitality and tourism educators think about grading to add to the dialog about this subject that is relevant to both instructors and their students. A survey was completed by 118 educators from around the world to learn about instructors’ perceptions of grading practices. Those sampled used predominantly absolute grading based on criteria and the letter system grading in the format of A, B, C, and D. Respondents viewed education as a continuing process of improvement, perceived that grading primarily provides information about student performance, and placed importance on papers and other written assignments when assigning grades in courses. Themes identified in the study included: assigning and grading a variety of items to measure student performance, using portfolios of student work, and providing meaningful feedback regarding academic performance. Based on the findings, suggestions for improving grading practices are provided.
摘要:本研究的目的是找出更多关于酒店和旅游教育工作者对评分的看法,以增加与教师和学生相关的关于这一主题的对话。来自世界各地的118名教育工作者完成了一项调查,以了解教师对评分实践的看法。这些样本主要使用基于标准的绝对评分和以A、B、C和d为格式的字母系统评分。受访者认为教育是一个持续改进的过程,认为评分主要提供有关学生表现的信息,并且在分配课程分数时重视论文和其他书面作业。研究中确定的主题包括:分配和评分各种项目来衡量学生的表现,使用学生的工作组合,并提供有关学习成绩的有意义的反馈。根据调查结果,提出了改进分级做法的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Knowledge of Halal Foods by University Students Enrolled in a Dietitian Training Course in Japan 日本参加营养师培训课程的大学生对清真食品的了解
IF 2.9 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/10963758.2021.1963741
Ayaka Yazawa, Tatsuki Kikuoka
ABSTRACT The number of visitors to Japan, particularly from Islamic regions, has increased in recent years. It can be inferred that the increased opportunities for Muslims to visit and reside in Japan may require dietitians and nutritionists to respond to the demand for halal foods. Hence, this study investigated the knowledge of halal foods among 82 university students enrolled in a training course for registered dietitians. Overall, 15% of the students answered that they could explain halal foods, and 52% answered that they “did not know about halal foods at all.” However, 92% responded that as aspiring dietitians, they needed an opportunity to learn about halal foods. Furthermore, these students also felt that knowledge regarding halal foods was necessary, and with the increasing number of Muslim visitors to Japan, it seems necessary to actively establish an opportunity to learn about halal foods through registered dietitian training courses in the future.
近年来,前往日本的游客,特别是来自伊斯兰地区的游客数量有所增加。可以推断,穆斯林访问和居住在日本的机会增加,可能需要营养师和营养学家来应对对清真食品的需求。因此,本研究调查了82名参加注册营养师培训课程的大学生对清真食品的了解情况。总体而言,15%的学生回答他们可以解释清真食品,52%的学生回答他们“根本不知道清真食品”。然而,92%的受访者表示,作为有抱负的营养师,他们需要有机会了解清真食品。此外,这些学生还认为有关清真食品的知识是必要的,随着越来越多的穆斯林游客到日本,似乎有必要在未来通过注册营养师培训课程积极建立学习清真食品的机会。
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引用次数: 3
Are You Ready? Perceived Career Readiness Attributes of the Hospitality Management Students 你准备好了吗?酒店管理专业学生的感知职业准备属性
IF 2.9 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/10963758.2021.1963740
Patrick C. Lee, Sungsik Yoon, M. Lee
ABSTRACT Hospitality management schools have to ensure that their graduates are “ready” to start their career; hence, it is important to explore the perceived career readiness of graduates. The research goal of this paper is to explore the attributes contributing to the perceived career readiness of hospitality management students. An online survey was adopted and 302 completed surveys were collected. The results indicate that students’ perception of career readiness is significantly impacted by the curriculum of hospitality management programs. Our finding suggests the need for collaboration between industry and industry training partners (i.e. educational bodies) to make sure the curriculums of hospitality management programs are updated in accordance with industry trends, and students’ are able to learn the requisite skills and knowledge of the industry.
酒店管理学院必须确保他们的毕业生“准备好”开始他们的职业生涯;因此,研究毕业生的就业准备感知是非常重要的。本研究旨在探讨影响酒店管理专业学生职业准备知觉的因素。采用在线调查方式,共收集302份完整问卷。结果表明,酒店管理专业的课程设置对学生的职业准备感有显著影响。我们的研究结果表明,行业和行业培训伙伴(即教育机构)之间需要合作,以确保酒店管理课程的课程根据行业趋势进行更新,并且学生能够学习行业所需的技能和知识。
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引用次数: 3
What Frustrates Hospitality Students at the Mandatory Synchronous Online Classes? 是什么让酒店管理专业的学生在强制性同步在线课程中感到沮丧?
IF 2.9 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/10963758.2021.1963971
Lianping Ren, Jieqi Guan, Pimtong Tavitiyaman
ABSTRACT As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, most tertiary teaching and learning activities, including hospitality programs, have shifted to online platforms for an extended period. This is probably the first time that hospitality institutions have implemented mandatory synchronous online classes. While this has been deemed the best available solution, various issues and hurdles have hindered the learning process and harmed students’ learning experience. Drawing mainly on qualitative data from a large-scale qualitative survey and seven focus group interviews involving 44 students, this study identifies factors that cause students anxiety and frustrate their learning process. These are categorized into interaction barriers, technical barriers, psychological and emotional barriers, perceived learning outcomes, lecturers’ experience, class and course administration, and physical discomfort. Recommended adjustments to practice are discussed.
由于2019冠状病毒病大流行,大多数高等教育教学活动,包括酒店管理项目,已经在很长一段时间内转移到在线平台上。这可能是酒店机构首次实施强制性同步在线课程。虽然这被认为是最好的解决方案,但各种问题和障碍阻碍了学习过程,损害了学生的学习体验。本研究主要利用大规模定性调查和7次焦点小组访谈的定性数据,涉及44名学生,确定了导致学生焦虑和挫败学习过程的因素。这些障碍可分为互动障碍、技术障碍、心理和情感障碍、感知学习成果、讲师经验、课堂和课程管理以及身体不适。讨论了对实践的建议调整。
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引用次数: 4
Starting a Career During a Global Pandemic: Telling Stories of Hospitality Management Graduates’ Decision Making 在全球流行病期间开始职业生涯:讲述酒店管理毕业生的决策故事
IF 2.9 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/10963758.2021.1963972
Yejia Guo, B. Ayoun
ABSTRACT Using Social Cognitive Career Theory as a basic framework, this study explored hospitality students and recent graduates’ attitude toward working in the industry, career seeking experiences, and factors influencing their career decisions during the current COVID-19 global pandemic. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 22 participants from eleven universities located in ten states around the U.S. Over half of the participants continue to have positive attitudes to working in the industry, as long as the businesses follow proper health guidelines. Professors and social media become the major platforms to collect career information and connect with potential employers. For career decisions, job security, stable working hours and a source of income become the important factors they consider. The insights revealed by the current analysis will assist hospitality management programs’ decision makers and career advisers to better prepare their graduates to succeed in their career during turbulent times.
摘要本研究以社会认知职业理论为基本框架,探讨了在2019冠状病毒病全球大流行背景下,酒店专业学生和应届毕业生对行业工作的态度、求职经历以及影响其职业决策的因素。来自美国10个州的11所大学的22名参与者进行了半结构化访谈。超过一半的参与者继续对在该行业工作持积极态度,只要企业遵循适当的健康指导方针。教授和社交媒体成为收集职业信息和联系潜在雇主的主要平台。对于职业决策,工作保障、稳定的工作时间和收入来源成为他们考虑的重要因素。当前分析所揭示的见解将有助于酒店管理项目的决策者和职业顾问更好地为毕业生在动荡时期的职业生涯做好准备。
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引用次数: 6
To Engage or Not? Leading Scholar Memberships and Involvement in Hospitality and Tourism Associations 参与还是不参与?主要学者会员和参与酒店和旅游协会
IF 2.9 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-08-20 DOI: 10.1080/10963758.2021.1963743
Wei-Jue Huang, B. King, R. Law
ABSTRACT Participating in associations can benefit professional development. Nevertheless, hospitality and tourism (H&T) researchers have focused on understanding conference attendance, neglecting the role and functions of the associations organizing such conferences. This study investigated membership and involvement in professional associations by H&T academics, specifically the world’s leading scholars, and the factors motivating and inhibiting their participation. A questionnaire was designed and distributed amongst “leading scholars,” defined as the most prolific H&T scholars since 2000 and the chief editors of H&T journals. Findings revealed ICHRIE, TTRA, APTA, and CAUTHE as the most popular professional associations. Some notable cases of past, current, and future membership patterns were observed. Leading academics’ motivations to join associations included: personal growth, diverse opportunities, skill enhancement, and future industry development. The constraining factors of association participation were also identified. For the “most important” association for their professional development, respondents were its member for an average of 16.6 years, performing various roles and utilizing association services. By identifying the reasons for leading scholars to continue/discontinue their memberships, this study helps professional associations understand member needs. Moreover, graduate students and junior faculty members can learn how leading academics engage with H&T associations for networking and developmental purposes.
参加协会有利于专业发展。然而,酒店和旅游(H&T)研究人员专注于了解会议出席情况,而忽视了组织此类会议的协会的作用和功能。本研究调查了H&T学者(特别是世界领先学者)在专业协会中的成员资格和参与情况,以及激励和抑制他们参与的因素。设计了一份调查问卷,并在“主要学者”中分发,这些学者被定义为自2000年以来最多产的H&T学者和H&T期刊的主编。调查结果显示,ICHRIE、TTRA、APTA和cathe是最受欢迎的专业协会。观察了过去、现在和未来成员模式的一些值得注意的案例。主要学者加入协会的动机包括:个人成长、多样化的机会、技能提升和未来的行业发展。本文还分析了社团参与的制约因素。对于职业发展中“最重要”的协会,受访者的平均会员时间为16.6年,扮演不同的角色并利用协会的服务。通过确定主要学者继续/终止其会员资格的原因,本研究有助于专业协会了解会员需求。此外,研究生和初级教师可以学习如何领导学者与H&T协会的网络和发展的目的。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Education
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