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Self-efficacy Development of Graduate Student Leaders in Facilitating Groups for International Students. 研究生领导在留学生促进小组中的自我效能感发展
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-06 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2107529
Priscilla Rose Prasath, Yiying Xiong, Qiyang Zhang, Lieny Jeon

This article describes how facilitating a mindfulness-based well-being group for international students (MBWIS) impacts self-efficacy development in group facilitation for graduate counseling students. Twelve students facilitated these eight-week structured psychoeducation support groups online and were supervised weekly by group counseling faculty. With a qualitative case study design, students participated in focus groups to discuss their experiences in the group facilitation. Two broad qualitative themes emerged from the findings including areas of increased self-efficacy and factors promoting self-efficacy. Implications for incorporating such multicultural group facilitation experiences as a teaching strategy when preparing students to conduct group work are discussed.

摘要本文描述了为国际学生建立基于正念的幸福小组(MBWIS)如何影响研究生咨询学生在小组促进中的自我效能发展。12名学生在网上为这些为期8周的结构化心理教育支持小组提供帮助,并由小组咨询教师每周监督。采用定性案例研究设计,学生参加焦点小组,讨论他们在小组辅导中的经验。研究结果中出现了两个广泛的定性主题,包括提高自我效能的领域和促进自我效能的因素。讨论了在准备学生进行小组作业时,将这种多元文化的小组促进经验作为教学策略的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Group Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in a Sample of Dutch Intimate Partner Violence Perpetrators: Development of a Coding Manual for Therapist Interventions. 荷兰亲密伴侣暴力施暴者样本中的群体认知-行为治疗:治疗师干预编码手册的开发
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2105702
Carola A van Tilburg, Arno van Dam, Edith de Wolf-Jacobs, Corine de Ruiter, Tom Smeets

This qualitative study investigated which types of interventions are made by group therapists during group cognitive-behavioral therapy (GCBT) with individuals who have perpetrated intimate partner violence (IPV) in the "Not 'Losing It' Anymore"(NLIA) outpatient programs across the Netherlands. Audio recordings of group sessions (N = 60) facilitated by 13 co-therapist teams across 25 different groups were analyzed using the general inductive approach. Fifteen distinct therapist interventions were identified, categorized, and described using examples from the data. Two categories of interventions could be distinguished: CBT interventions and process-oriented interventions. In future research the coding manual can be tested for interrater reliability and might be used in research on the effectiveness of GCBT therapist interventions.

本定性研究调查了在荷兰各地的“不再失去它”(NLIA)门诊项目中,团体治疗师在群体认知行为治疗(GCBT)中对实施亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的个体进行干预的类型。由25个不同小组的13个共同治疗师团队促成的小组会议录音(N = 60)使用一般归纳方法进行分析。15种不同的治疗师干预被识别、分类,并使用数据中的例子进行描述。两类干预可以区分:CBT干预和过程导向干预。在未来的研究中,编码手册可以用于测试互信度,并可能用于研究GCBT治疗师干预措施的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Cognitive Experiential Group Therapy: An Innovative Blending of Two Therapeutic Modalities 认知体验团体治疗:两种治疗方式的创新融合
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2114774
V. K. Kumar
I n the spirit of openness, I wish to declare at the very outset that I have worked closely and previously published with the workbook’s author Thomas Treadwell and two of its three contributors Deborah Dartnell and Letitia Travaglini. However, because I have closely followed the development of Treadwell’s ideas over many years as he experimented with integrating cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques with psychodrama action techniques, I wanted to review his latest book as I was excited to see how his ideas finally came together. The book includes seven chapters, the first being a brief introduction and overview of what the book is about. The second chapter reviews the basic elements of CBT (notions of cognitive distortions, schemas, automatic thoughts, core beliefs, and types of behavioral interventions). Chapter three does the same for psychodrama. Chapter four covers the basic elements of running an experiential group therapy session using both CBT and psychodrama techniques. Chapter five provides a detailed illustration of a cognitive experiential group treatment (CEGT) session. Chapter six is devoted to running CEGT sessions with adolescents, and the last chapter details the CEGT approach to treating patients with social anxiety disorder, followed by International Journal of Group Psychotherapy, 72: 400–405, 2022 © 2022 The American Group Psychotherapy Association, Inc. ISSN: 0020-7284 print/1943-2836 online DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207284.2022.2114774
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引用次数: 0
Online Teaching Self-efficacy of Group Counseling Instructors during the COVID-19 Pandemic. 新冠肺炎疫情期间团体辅导员在线教学的自我效能
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-07 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2081169
Yiying Xiong, Renyi Huang, Jiayin Jiang, Bridget Asempapa, Sara Fox

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, many counseling-related programs switched to online teaching modalities. Group counseling instructors may face various challenges in teaching group counseling courses online. With a mixed-method design, this study explored group counseling instructors' online teaching self-efficacy by collecting survey responses from 39 group counseling instructors and interviewing eight instructors from the programs accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP). The instructors demonstrated a general high teaching self-efficacy with concerns about students' engagement. Facilitating and hindering factors related to online teaching self-efficacy are identified. Implications and recommendations for instructors, counseling-related programs, and the counseling profession are also discussed.

摘要由于新冠肺炎疫情,许多咨询相关项目转向了在线教学模式。团体辅导老师在网上教授团体辅导课程时可能会面临各种挑战。本研究采用混合方法设计,通过收集39名团体辅导教师的调查问卷,并采访咨询及相关教育项目认证委员会(CACREP)认证项目的8名教师,探讨了团体辅导教师在线教学自我效能感。教师表现出普遍的高教学自我效能感,并关注学生的参与度。确定了与网络教学自我效能感相关的促进因素和阻碍因素。还讨论了对辅导员、咨询相关项目和咨询专业的启示和建议。
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引用次数: 0
Feedback-informed Group Treatment: A Qualitative Study of the Experiences and Needs of Patients and Therapists. 反馈知情群体治疗:对患者和治疗师经验和需求的定性研究
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-07 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2086557
Marjolein M W Koementas-de Vos, Marjolein van Dijk, Bea Tiemens, Kim de Jong, Cilia L M Witteman, M Annet Nugter

Therapists, including group therapists, can systematically gather feedback from patients about how their group members are responding to treatment. However, results of research on using feedback-informed group treatment (FIGT) are mixed, and the underlying mechanisms responsible for positive patient changes remain unclear. Therefore, the present qualitative study examined the perceptions and experiences of both (a) group therapists and (b) group members regarding using feedback in their therapy groups to gauge treatment progress, across five different therapy groups. Specifically, three interpersonal psychotherapy groups and two cognitive-behavioral therapy groups used a FIGT tool in which treatment progress updates were provided to patients and therapists. Observational data were collected in the form of feedback discussions in these therapy groups, as well as during interviews conducted with patients and therapists. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis and a grounded theory approach. Overall, patients were mostly positive about their experiences with FIGT, but therapists also expressed concerns about FIGT. Results indicated that FIGT is useful for gaining insight and strengthening the working alliance. In addition, specific group processes were also found to be important, especially interpersonal learning, cohesion, and social comparison. Practical implications are discussed.

摘要治疗师,包括团体治疗师,可以系统地收集患者对其团体成员对治疗的反应的反馈。然而,关于使用反馈知情群体治疗(FIGT)的研究结果喜忧参半,导致患者积极变化的潜在机制尚不清楚。因此,本定性研究考察了(a)小组治疗师和(b)小组成员在五个不同治疗组中使用反馈来衡量治疗进展的看法和经验。具体而言,三个人际心理治疗组和两个认知行为治疗组使用了FIGT工具,其中向患者和治疗师提供了治疗进展更新。观察数据是以反馈讨论的形式在这些治疗组中收集的,以及在对患者和治疗师进行的访谈中收集的。使用专题分析和扎根理论方法对数据进行分析。总体而言,患者对他们的FIGT体验大多持积极态度,但治疗师也对FIGT表示担忧。结果表明,FIGT有助于获得洞察力和加强工作联盟。此外,特定的群体过程也很重要,尤其是人际学习、凝聚力和社会比较。讨论了实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
A Psychoeducational CBT-based Group Intervention ("Drop It") for Repetitive Negative Thinking: Theoretical Concepts and Treatment Processes. 基于心理教育cbt的重复性消极思维群体干预(“Drop It”):理论概念和治疗过程
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2066535
Roland Rogiers, Chris Baeken, Edward R Watkins, Dirk van den Abbeele, Jonathan Remue, Rudi de Raedt, Gilbert M D Lemmens

Repetitive negative thinking (RNT)-such as worry and rumination-is an important transdiagnostic factor in the onset, course, and recurrence of depressive and anxiety disorders. This article describes a psychoeducational cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)-based group intervention entitled "Drop It" that focuses exclusively on treating RNT in patients with major depressive disorder and/or generalized anxiety disorder. The theoretical concepts and treatment goals of the intervention are outlined. The organization and therapeutic processes of the different sessions are described and illustrated with statements of participants. Special attention is given to how the intervention capitalizes on the group structure and process to maximize the effectiveness of psychoeducation and CBT-based techniques. We also provide practical guidelines for clinicians treating patients with RNT.

摘要重复性消极思维(RNT)——如担忧和沉思——是抑郁症和焦虑症发作、病程和复发的一个重要的跨诊断因素。本文描述了一种基于心理教育认知行为疗法(CBT)的名为“放弃它”的团体干预,专门针对重度抑郁障碍和/或广泛性焦虑障碍患者的RNT进行治疗。概述了干预的理论概念和治疗目标。参与者的陈述描述并说明了不同疗程的组织和治疗过程。特别注意干预如何利用群体结构和过程,最大限度地提高心理教育和基于CBT的技术的有效性。我们还为临床医生治疗RNT患者提供了实用指南。
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引用次数: 0
Transference and Countertransference from an Attachment Perspective: A Guide for Professional Caregivers 依恋视角下的移情与反移情:专业照顾者指南
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2089886
A. Eig
D espite its popularity in the British Isles, Heard et al.’s (2009/2012) Attachment Therapy with Adolescents and Adults: Theory and Practice Post Bowlby is little known in North America. Working from the same theoretical base, Transference and Countertransference from an Attachment Perspective: A Guide for Professional Caregivers emphasizes the role of biologically based self-systems in emotional regulation. Although not the main focus of this book, this paradigm is readily applicable to group contexts. The group therapist can work with these self-systems in group to deepen transference work and to help clients find effective methods for self-soothing. Some systems of selfregulation seem to require interpersonal connection with an empathic other while others do not. The seven systems used to restore a sense of emotional grounding in the individual are: a care-giving /care-seeking self-system, an affectionate sexual self-system, selfdefense (psychological defense mechanisms) self-system, sharing interests with peers self-system, a self that seeks to build an external environment (a supportive or unsupportive physical home base), and a system within the self, known as the internal environment (the individual’s internalized object world which also can be supportive or unsupportive). Although based in Bowlby’s work, McClusky and O’Toole use a complex metapsychology to guide the therapist in restoring the adult to robust functioning. In this most recent volume, McClusky and O’Toole posit an overarching “keystone” self-system. The keystone system is the central system out of the seven that the developing individual relies upon to feel secure. If overwhelmed, the six other basic self-systems may International Journal of Group Psychotherapy, 72: 397–399, 2022 © 2022 The American Group Psychotherapy Association, Inc. ISSN: 0020-7284 print/1943-2836 online DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207284.2022.2089886
D尽管在不列颠群岛很受欢迎,Heard等人(2009/2012)的《青少年和成年人的依恋治疗:理论与实践》(Post Bowlby)在北美鲜为人知。基于相同的理论基础,《依恋视角下的移情与反移情:专业照顾者指南》强调了基于生物学的自我系统在情绪调节中的作用。虽然不是本书的主要焦点,但这种范式很容易适用于群体环境。团体治疗师可以在小组中使用这些自我系统来深化移情工作,并帮助来访者找到有效的自我抚慰方法。一些自我调节系统似乎需要与有同理心的人建立人际关系,而另一些则不需要。用于恢复个人情感基础感的七个系统是:关爱/寻求关爱的自我系统、充满爱意的性自我系统、自我防御(心理防御机制)的自我系统、与同伴分享兴趣的自我系统、寻求建立外部环境的自我(支持性或不支持性的物理家庭基础)和自我内部的系统,称为内部环境(个体的内化客体世界,也可以是支持性或不支持性的)。尽管以鲍尔比的研究为基础,麦克拉斯基和奥图尔使用了一种复杂的元心理学来指导治疗师恢复成年人的健全功能。在这本最新的书中,麦克拉斯基和奥图尔假设了一个包罗万象的“基石”自我系统。关键系统是七个系统中的中心系统,发展中的个体依靠它来感到安全。如果不堪重负,其他六种基本自我系统可能会出现。《国际团体心理治疗杂志》,72:397-399,2022©2022美国团体心理治疗协会。ISSN: 0020-7284 print/1943-2836 online DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207284.2022.2089886
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引用次数: 0
Hall of Mirrors on Stage: An Introduction to Psychotherapeutic Playback Theater 舞台上的镜厅:心理治疗回放剧场介绍
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2047550
A. Berman
O nce a week, the members of a Playback Theater group meet for their group therapy session. Each week, one of the members shares a personal story – an old memory, a dream, even a wish or a feeling. The group members perform this story, and each of their personal emotional resonances and perspectives blend together in the emerging play. Each week, a different member gets to see pieces of their life played out on stage by their fellow group members, as feelings and meanings they had never contemplated expand and deepen their inner world and its impact on their life. Week by week, the matrix of the inner world of the members and their relationships – with their similarities and their differences – gradually unfolds. The co-created Playback Theater group is the therapy. Each of the members, in turn, gets to be in each of the roles during the session. In the role of patient, they get to contribute the plot and reflect on their experience of the resulting performance. In the role of actor, they play out and direct the plots of other members. The group’s conductor gathers these different contributions together and the shared experience that moves through the conductor and their self-reflection enriches the therapeutic value of the encounter. The discourse between the different roles allows each member to alternate between giving and receiving. The book, An Introduction to Psychotherapeutic Playback Theater: Hall of Mirrors on Stage, aptly brings together the distinct contributions of Playback Theater, group analysis, and relational approaches to therapy. By integrating the world of psychodrama and the world of group psychotherapy, it offers a novel International Journal of Group Psychotherapy, 72: 301–303, 2022 © 2022 The American Group Psychotherapy Association, Inc. ISSN: 0020-7284 print/1943-2836 online DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207284.2022.2047550
每周一次,“回放剧院”小组的成员会开会进行小组治疗。每周,其中一位成员都会分享一个个人故事——一段旧记忆、一个梦想,甚至一个愿望或一种感觉。小组成员表演了这个故事,他们每个人的情感共鸣和观点在这部新兴的戏剧中融合在一起。每周,不同的成员都会看到他们的团队成员在舞台上表演的生活片段,因为他们从未想过的感受和意义会扩大和加深他们的内心世界及其对他们生活的影响。一周又一周,成员的内心世界和他们的关系矩阵——有相似之处也有不同之处——逐渐展开。联合创建的Playback Theater小组就是治疗。反过来,每个成员都可以在会话中扮演每个角色。在病人的角色中,他们可以贡献情节,并反思他们对由此产生的表演的体验。在演员的角色中,他们扮演并指导其他成员的情节。乐队指挥将这些不同的贡献汇集在一起,通过指挥和他们的自我反思获得的共同经验丰富了这次遭遇的治疗价值。不同角色之间的话语允许每个成员在给予和接受之间交替。《心理治疗回放剧场导论:舞台上的镜子大厅》一书恰当地汇集了回放剧场、群体分析和关系治疗方法的独特贡献。通过整合心理戏剧世界和团体心理治疗世界,它提供了一本新颖的《国际团体心理治疗杂志》,72:301–3032022©2022美国团体心理治疗协会,股份有限公司ISSN:0020-7284打印/1943-2836在线DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/00207284.2022.2047550
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引用次数: 0
Beneath the White Coat: Doctors, Their Minds and Mental Health 白大褂下:医生,他们的思想和心理健康
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2047553
Dale C. Godby, Tina Ali Mohammad
W hether you have worn the white coat, worked with the white coats, or done your best to avoid them, there is something valuable here for you. Focused on medical professionals and their unique training, this book has a broad reach to all those who work in the mental health field. Psychiatrists currently make up 7% of AGPA’s membership (personal communication, November 16, 2021, AGPA Office). Most groups are run by nonphysicians, but it is hard to find a therapy group without at least one patient on medication, which means that all group therapists are likely sharing at least some of their patients with physicians. Induction into the tribe of medicine poses challenges that this book summarizes well, and learning about this process serves both nonphysicians and physicians. We wanted to illustrate this by writing this book review together – as a psychologist (Dr Dale Godby) and physician psychiatrist (Dr Tina Ali Mohammad). Medical and psychological education contrasts in several ways. For example, in medical school, Dr Ali Mohammad heard that receiving a psychiatric diagnosis could complicate the licensure process for oneself and it was not uncommon to hear the phrase, “physician heal thyself” as a way to promote self-sufficiency over seeking psychological help. In contrast, during Dr Godby’s training as a psychologist, he was encouraged to be in psychotherapy, and those students who did not seek therapy for themselves were thought to be avoiding an important part of their training. He recalls a teacher saying, “to be a good therapist we need to go down deeper, stay down longer, and come up dirtier.” International Journal of Group Psychotherapy, 72: 293–300, 2022 © 2022 The American Group Psychotherapy Association, Inc. ISSN: 0020-7284 print/1943-2836 online DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207284.2022.2047553
无论你是否穿过白大褂,与白大褂一起工作,还是尽你所能避免白大褂,这里都有一些对你有价值的东西。专注于医疗专业人员和他们独特的训练,这本书有一个广泛的影响,所有那些谁在心理健康领域的工作。精神科医生目前占AGPA会员的7%(个人通讯,2021年11月16日,AGPA办公室)。大多数小组都是由非医生管理的,但很难找到一个没有至少一个病人在服药的治疗小组,这意味着所有的小组治疗师都可能至少与医生分享一些病人。这本书很好地总结了进入医学部落的挑战,学习这个过程对非医生和医生都有好处。作为心理学家(Dale Godby博士)和内科精神病学家(Tina Ali Mohammad博士),我们想通过共同撰写这篇书评来说明这一点。医学和心理教育在几个方面有不同之处。例如,在医学院,阿里·穆罕默德医生听说接受精神病诊断可能会使自己的执照申请过程复杂化,而且经常听到“医生自愈”这句话,这是一种促进自给自足而不是寻求心理帮助的方式。相反,在Godby博士作为心理学家接受培训期间,他被鼓励从事心理治疗,而那些不为自己寻求治疗的学生被认为是在逃避他们培训的一个重要部分。他回忆起一位老师说过的话:“要成为一名优秀的治疗师,我们需要更深入地探索,在水下停留更长时间,然后浮出水面。”国际团体心理治疗杂志,72:293-300,2022©2022美国团体心理治疗协会,Inc.。ISSN: 0020-7284 print/1943-2836 online DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207284.2022.2047553
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引用次数: 7
Addressing Challenging Moments in Psychotherapy: Clinical Wisdom for Working with Individuals, Groups and Couples 应对心理治疗中的挑战时刻:与个人、团体和夫妇合作的临床智慧
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2047542
Dale C. Godby
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Group Psychotherapy
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