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An Open Group for Patients with Various Chronic Illnesses: A Qualitative Case Evaluation. 一个针对各种慢性疾病患者的开放群体:一个定性的案例评价
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2154674
Jennifer Shah, Michelle Kovacs, Deanna Mori

Many self-management and support groups for medical patients target a specific medical condition or diagnosis and are often time-limited. Presented is the Medical Issues Group (MIG), which is an integration of a self-management program and a therapist-led supportive psychotherapy group. This ongoing group is open to individuals with any significant chronic medical condition. Findings from our qualitative evaluation (n = 9) revealed that this group is positively received and can provide individuals who are experiencing challenges associated with living with medical illness a forum to receive high quality social support, address feelings of social isolation and loneliness, and develop adaptive coping strategies to adjust to medical illness. The inclusive structure of the group appears to provide enhanced access to high quality support and intervention for a vulnerable population. Limitations and implications are discussed.

许多医疗患者自我管理和支持团体针对特定的医疗状况或诊断,往往是有时间限制的。提出了医疗问题组(MIG),这是一个自我管理计划和治疗师领导的支持性心理治疗组的整合。这个正在进行的小组对任何患有严重慢性疾病的个人开放。我们的定性评估结果(n = 9)显示,这个群体是积极接受的,可以为那些正在经历与医疗疾病相关的挑战的个人提供一个论坛,以获得高质量的社会支持,解决社会孤立和孤独感,并制定适应性应对策略来适应医疗疾病。该群体的包容性结构似乎为弱势群体提供了更多获得高质量支持和干预的机会。讨论了局限性和影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Future of Group Therapy Is Bright! 团体治疗的未来是光明的!
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2133717
Gary M Burlingame

The American Group Psychotherapy Association (AGPA) hosts the Anne and Ramon Alonso Plenary Address each year at its annual conference. In the 2022 plenary address, AGPA's newly elected president, Dr Gary Burlingame, discusses his identity formation as a person, therapist, and group researcher and highlights several reasons why the future of group therapy is bright. These reasons include (1) solid scientific evidence for group therapy effectiveness, (2) strong scientific evidence for format equivalence, (3) links between evidence-based group factors and client improvement, (4) evidence-based support for multicultural competence, (5) AGPA progress in supporting the clinical practice of group, and (6) increasing public and professional exposure of groups. Dr Burlingame closes the address with a call to renew AGPA's commitment to community and the power of relationship.

美国团体心理治疗协会(AGPA)每年都会在其年度会议上举办安妮和拉蒙·阿隆索全体演讲。在2022年的全体会议上,AGPA新当选的主席Gary Burlingame博士讨论了他作为个人、治疗师和团体研究员的身份形成,并强调了团体治疗前景光明的几个原因。这些原因包括:(1)团体治疗有效性有坚实的科学证据;(2)格式等价有强有力的科学证据;(3)循证团体因素与来访者改善之间的联系;(4)多元文化能力的循证支持;(5)AGPA在支持团体临床实践方面取得进展;(6)团体的公众和专业曝光率不断提高。Burlingame博士在演讲结束时呼吁重申AGPA对社区和关系力量的承诺。
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引用次数: 0
Psycho-Social Explorations of Trauma, Exclusion and Violence: Un-housed Minds and Inhospitable Environments 创伤、排斥和暴力的心理社会探索:无家可归的心灵和不适宜居住的环境
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2141010
Dominick Grundy
T his is a highly original book whose argument is supported by an ambitious, wide-ranging historical perspective and an agreeably fluent literary style. Addressing what the authors call the psycho-social, they focus on group dynamics conducive to what others might call resistance to mental healthcare, although “resistance” is not a word Christopher Scanlon and John Adlam would use in this context. It is their view that when a society, represented by its dominant group, attempts mental health treatment for what it considers to be a subject group, the result will be iatrogenic. The authors liken it to a “disturbance at the meeting point of two cultures” (p. 107). One of these “cultures” is disorganized and incoherent, again in their view, and this allows the dominant culture to excuse itself for failing: “We tried.” They illustrate this disturbance with imaginative deployment of Plutarch’s apocryphal story of Alexander the Great and Diogenes the Cynic. Alexander, stooping to conquer, asks grandly what he can do for Diogenes who squats naked in his tub. Diogenes tells the great conqueror to stop blocking his light. According to the authors, rejection of help confuses the system as “we experience our authority as being thwarted or disrespected by those we imagine we are trying to assist” (p. 96 italics in original). Unfortunately for their thesis, the population of this subject group is not clearly delimited: it could be those least able to stand up for themselves, such as the homeless, or those recently released from a psychiatric ward with nowhere to go, or it could be any group “dislocated in modernity” (p. 6). At some points in their discussion it seems to refer to a general state of mind International Journal of Group Psychotherapy, 73: 69–74, 2023 © 2022 The American Group Psychotherapy Association, Inc. ISSN: 0020-7284 print/1943-2836 online DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207284.2022.2141010
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引用次数: 0
Experiential Group Psychotherapy Training with Undergraduate Students in Spain. 西班牙大学生体验式团体心理治疗训练
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2126844
Ainara Arnoso, Angela Gonzalo

This paper describes a single case study design examining the experiences of 14 undergraduate psychology students in Spain who participated in a group psychology course with an analytic, experiential group training component. Our goal was to better understand trainees' experiences as participants in the groups and gather their perceptions on the main mechanisms of learning that occur. Qualitative data came from participants' personal reflective journals, and thematic analysis was used to code these data. Quantitative data came from participants' pre-post scores on a therapeutic factors inventory (Yalom's therapeutic factors). Test scores suggest that altruism, universality, cohesion, increased among participants, from pre- to posttest. In addition, qualitative analysis revealed that the group process followed an expected progression (e.g., hesitant and superficial, to deep and emotionally charged interventions, to themes surrounding closure and integration). We review learning mechanisms identified by participants, such as practice in the observer role and the use of silences in the group. Finally, we review the usefulness of an experiential approach in helping undergraduate students learn about group process, develop interpersonal skills, experience personal growth, and acquire group facilitation skills. Study limitations are also discussed.

摘要:本文描述了一个单一的案例研究设计,研究了14名西班牙心理学本科生的经历,他们参加了一个具有分析性、体验性群体训练成分的群体心理学课程。我们的目标是更好地了解受训人员作为小组参与者的经历,并收集他们对发生的主要学习机制的看法。定性数据来自参与者的个人反思日志,并使用主题分析对这些数据进行编码。定量数据来自参与者在治疗因素量表(Yalom的治疗因素)上的治疗前得分。测试分数表明,从测试前到测试后,参与者的利他主义、普遍性、凝聚力都有所增加。此外,定性分析显示,小组过程遵循预期的进展(例如,犹豫不决和肤浅,深入和充满情感的干预,围绕封闭和整合的主题)。我们回顾了参与者确定的学习机制,如观察员角色的练习和小组中沉默的使用。最后,我们回顾了体验式方法在帮助大学生学习团体过程、发展人际关系技能、体验个人成长和获得团体促进技能方面的有用性。本文还讨论了研究的局限性。
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引用次数: 0
Self-efficacy Development of Graduate Student Leaders in Facilitating Groups for International Students. 研究生领导在留学生促进小组中的自我效能感发展
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-06 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2107529
Priscilla Rose Prasath, Yiying Xiong, Qiyang Zhang, Lieny Jeon

This article describes how facilitating a mindfulness-based well-being group for international students (MBWIS) impacts self-efficacy development in group facilitation for graduate counseling students. Twelve students facilitated these eight-week structured psychoeducation support groups online and were supervised weekly by group counseling faculty. With a qualitative case study design, students participated in focus groups to discuss their experiences in the group facilitation. Two broad qualitative themes emerged from the findings including areas of increased self-efficacy and factors promoting self-efficacy. Implications for incorporating such multicultural group facilitation experiences as a teaching strategy when preparing students to conduct group work are discussed.

摘要本文描述了为国际学生建立基于正念的幸福小组(MBWIS)如何影响研究生咨询学生在小组促进中的自我效能发展。12名学生在网上为这些为期8周的结构化心理教育支持小组提供帮助,并由小组咨询教师每周监督。采用定性案例研究设计,学生参加焦点小组,讨论他们在小组辅导中的经验。研究结果中出现了两个广泛的定性主题,包括提高自我效能的领域和促进自我效能的因素。讨论了在准备学生进行小组作业时,将这种多元文化的小组促进经验作为教学策略的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Group Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in a Sample of Dutch Intimate Partner Violence Perpetrators: Development of a Coding Manual for Therapist Interventions. 荷兰亲密伴侣暴力施暴者样本中的群体认知-行为治疗:治疗师干预编码手册的开发
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2105702
Carola A van Tilburg, Arno van Dam, Edith de Wolf-Jacobs, Corine de Ruiter, Tom Smeets

This qualitative study investigated which types of interventions are made by group therapists during group cognitive-behavioral therapy (GCBT) with individuals who have perpetrated intimate partner violence (IPV) in the "Not 'Losing It' Anymore"(NLIA) outpatient programs across the Netherlands. Audio recordings of group sessions (N = 60) facilitated by 13 co-therapist teams across 25 different groups were analyzed using the general inductive approach. Fifteen distinct therapist interventions were identified, categorized, and described using examples from the data. Two categories of interventions could be distinguished: CBT interventions and process-oriented interventions. In future research the coding manual can be tested for interrater reliability and might be used in research on the effectiveness of GCBT therapist interventions.

本定性研究调查了在荷兰各地的“不再失去它”(NLIA)门诊项目中,团体治疗师在群体认知行为治疗(GCBT)中对实施亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的个体进行干预的类型。由25个不同小组的13个共同治疗师团队促成的小组会议录音(N = 60)使用一般归纳方法进行分析。15种不同的治疗师干预被识别、分类,并使用数据中的例子进行描述。两类干预可以区分:CBT干预和过程导向干预。在未来的研究中,编码手册可以用于测试互信度,并可能用于研究GCBT治疗师干预措施的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Cognitive Experiential Group Therapy: An Innovative Blending of Two Therapeutic Modalities 认知体验团体治疗:两种治疗方式的创新融合
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2114774
V. K. Kumar
I n the spirit of openness, I wish to declare at the very outset that I have worked closely and previously published with the workbook’s author Thomas Treadwell and two of its three contributors Deborah Dartnell and Letitia Travaglini. However, because I have closely followed the development of Treadwell’s ideas over many years as he experimented with integrating cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques with psychodrama action techniques, I wanted to review his latest book as I was excited to see how his ideas finally came together. The book includes seven chapters, the first being a brief introduction and overview of what the book is about. The second chapter reviews the basic elements of CBT (notions of cognitive distortions, schemas, automatic thoughts, core beliefs, and types of behavioral interventions). Chapter three does the same for psychodrama. Chapter four covers the basic elements of running an experiential group therapy session using both CBT and psychodrama techniques. Chapter five provides a detailed illustration of a cognitive experiential group treatment (CEGT) session. Chapter six is devoted to running CEGT sessions with adolescents, and the last chapter details the CEGT approach to treating patients with social anxiety disorder, followed by International Journal of Group Psychotherapy, 72: 400–405, 2022 © 2022 The American Group Psychotherapy Association, Inc. ISSN: 0020-7284 print/1943-2836 online DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207284.2022.2114774
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引用次数: 0
Online Teaching Self-efficacy of Group Counseling Instructors during the COVID-19 Pandemic. 新冠肺炎疫情期间团体辅导员在线教学的自我效能
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-07 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2081169
Yiying Xiong, Renyi Huang, Jiayin Jiang, Bridget Asempapa, Sara Fox

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, many counseling-related programs switched to online teaching modalities. Group counseling instructors may face various challenges in teaching group counseling courses online. With a mixed-method design, this study explored group counseling instructors' online teaching self-efficacy by collecting survey responses from 39 group counseling instructors and interviewing eight instructors from the programs accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP). The instructors demonstrated a general high teaching self-efficacy with concerns about students' engagement. Facilitating and hindering factors related to online teaching self-efficacy are identified. Implications and recommendations for instructors, counseling-related programs, and the counseling profession are also discussed.

摘要由于新冠肺炎疫情,许多咨询相关项目转向了在线教学模式。团体辅导老师在网上教授团体辅导课程时可能会面临各种挑战。本研究采用混合方法设计,通过收集39名团体辅导教师的调查问卷,并采访咨询及相关教育项目认证委员会(CACREP)认证项目的8名教师,探讨了团体辅导教师在线教学自我效能感。教师表现出普遍的高教学自我效能感,并关注学生的参与度。确定了与网络教学自我效能感相关的促进因素和阻碍因素。还讨论了对辅导员、咨询相关项目和咨询专业的启示和建议。
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引用次数: 0
Feedback-informed Group Treatment: A Qualitative Study of the Experiences and Needs of Patients and Therapists. 反馈知情群体治疗:对患者和治疗师经验和需求的定性研究
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-07 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2086557
Marjolein M W Koementas-de Vos, Marjolein van Dijk, Bea Tiemens, Kim de Jong, Cilia L M Witteman, M Annet Nugter

Therapists, including group therapists, can systematically gather feedback from patients about how their group members are responding to treatment. However, results of research on using feedback-informed group treatment (FIGT) are mixed, and the underlying mechanisms responsible for positive patient changes remain unclear. Therefore, the present qualitative study examined the perceptions and experiences of both (a) group therapists and (b) group members regarding using feedback in their therapy groups to gauge treatment progress, across five different therapy groups. Specifically, three interpersonal psychotherapy groups and two cognitive-behavioral therapy groups used a FIGT tool in which treatment progress updates were provided to patients and therapists. Observational data were collected in the form of feedback discussions in these therapy groups, as well as during interviews conducted with patients and therapists. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis and a grounded theory approach. Overall, patients were mostly positive about their experiences with FIGT, but therapists also expressed concerns about FIGT. Results indicated that FIGT is useful for gaining insight and strengthening the working alliance. In addition, specific group processes were also found to be important, especially interpersonal learning, cohesion, and social comparison. Practical implications are discussed.

摘要治疗师,包括团体治疗师,可以系统地收集患者对其团体成员对治疗的反应的反馈。然而,关于使用反馈知情群体治疗(FIGT)的研究结果喜忧参半,导致患者积极变化的潜在机制尚不清楚。因此,本定性研究考察了(a)小组治疗师和(b)小组成员在五个不同治疗组中使用反馈来衡量治疗进展的看法和经验。具体而言,三个人际心理治疗组和两个认知行为治疗组使用了FIGT工具,其中向患者和治疗师提供了治疗进展更新。观察数据是以反馈讨论的形式在这些治疗组中收集的,以及在对患者和治疗师进行的访谈中收集的。使用专题分析和扎根理论方法对数据进行分析。总体而言,患者对他们的FIGT体验大多持积极态度,但治疗师也对FIGT表示担忧。结果表明,FIGT有助于获得洞察力和加强工作联盟。此外,特定的群体过程也很重要,尤其是人际学习、凝聚力和社会比较。讨论了实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
A Psychoeducational CBT-based Group Intervention ("Drop It") for Repetitive Negative Thinking: Theoretical Concepts and Treatment Processes. 基于心理教育cbt的重复性消极思维群体干预(“Drop It”):理论概念和治疗过程
IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/00207284.2022.2066535
Roland Rogiers, Chris Baeken, Edward R Watkins, Dirk van den Abbeele, Jonathan Remue, Rudi de Raedt, Gilbert M D Lemmens

Repetitive negative thinking (RNT)-such as worry and rumination-is an important transdiagnostic factor in the onset, course, and recurrence of depressive and anxiety disorders. This article describes a psychoeducational cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)-based group intervention entitled "Drop It" that focuses exclusively on treating RNT in patients with major depressive disorder and/or generalized anxiety disorder. The theoretical concepts and treatment goals of the intervention are outlined. The organization and therapeutic processes of the different sessions are described and illustrated with statements of participants. Special attention is given to how the intervention capitalizes on the group structure and process to maximize the effectiveness of psychoeducation and CBT-based techniques. We also provide practical guidelines for clinicians treating patients with RNT.

摘要重复性消极思维(RNT)——如担忧和沉思——是抑郁症和焦虑症发作、病程和复发的一个重要的跨诊断因素。本文描述了一种基于心理教育认知行为疗法(CBT)的名为“放弃它”的团体干预,专门针对重度抑郁障碍和/或广泛性焦虑障碍患者的RNT进行治疗。概述了干预的理论概念和治疗目标。参与者的陈述描述并说明了不同疗程的组织和治疗过程。特别注意干预如何利用群体结构和过程,最大限度地提高心理教育和基于CBT的技术的有效性。我们还为临床医生治疗RNT患者提供了实用指南。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Group Psychotherapy
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