首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Information Processing Systems最新文献

英文 中文
PENGARUH TEKNIK PENILAIAN dan METODE BELAJAR TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN METAKOGNISI BIOLOGI (Eksperimen pada SMA Negeri di Kota Bekasi) 评估和学习方法技术对生物新技术的影响(贝卡西公立高中的实验)
IF 1.6 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2020-08-18 DOI: 10.51673/JIPS.V1I2.381
Ahmad Fauzan
Abstract: Research aims to analyse and test hypothesized truth about the influence of assessment techniques and methods of learning towards the understanding of biological sciences. Research hypotheses tested include: 1) there is a significant influence on methods of learning in biological skills. 2) There is a significant influence on the technique of assessment of biological skills. 3) There is a significant influence of interaction between assessment techniques and methods of learning to the ability of biological sciences. Research is conducted by experimental methods. The population is a grade X student of SMA Negeri in Bekasi City with a large sample of 80 students, with sampling techniques used i.e. simple random sampling. The research instrument used is an understanding test of the essay form as much as 10 questions that have been tested for homogeneity with the great χ2count < χtable (4,46 < 7.81). Analyze data using analysis of variance (ANOVA) two paths or directions. Hypothesis testing results obtained the following conclusions: 1) There is a significant influence of methods of learning to the ability of biological metacognisi it is evidenced by Sig. 0.000 < 0.05 and Fh 27,715. 2) There is a significant influence on the technique of assessment of the ability of biological engineering, it is evidenced by Sig. 0.000 < 0.05 and Fh 17,478. 3) There is a significant influence of interaction between assessment techniques and methods of learning to the ability of biological sciences is evidenced by the Sig. 0.048 < 0.05 and Fh 4.052. The results of this research are useful to improve the quality of learning and assessment so as to optimize the understanding of biological knowledge at high school level.   Keywords: metacognition, protista, assessment techniques, learning methods.
摘要:本研究旨在分析和检验关于评估技术和学习方法对理解生物科学的影响的假设真理。经检验的研究假设包括:1)对生物技能的学习方法有显著影响。2)对生物技能评价技术有显著影响。(3)评价技术与学习方法的交互作用对生物科学能力有显著影响。研究采用实验方法进行。人口为Bekasi市SMA Negeri的一名X年级学生,大样本为80名学生,采用简单随机抽样的抽样技术。所使用的研究工具是对多达10个问题的文章形式的理解测试,这些问题已经通过χ2count < χtable(4,46 < 7.81)进行了同质性测试。使用方差分析(ANOVA)两个路径或方向来分析数据。假设检验结果得出如下结论:1)学习方式对生物元认知能力有显著影响,Sig. 0.000 < 0.05, Fh . 27,715。2)对生物工程能力评价技术有显著影响,Sig. 0.000 < 0.05, Fh . 17478。(3)评价技术与学习方法的交互作用对生物科学能力的影响显著,Sig值为0.048 < 0.05,Fh值为4.052。本研究的结果有助于提高高中生物知识的学习和评估质量,从而优化高中生物知识的理解。关键词:元认知,原生体,评估技术,学习方法。
{"title":"PENGARUH TEKNIK PENILAIAN dan METODE BELAJAR TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN METAKOGNISI BIOLOGI (Eksperimen pada SMA Negeri di Kota Bekasi)","authors":"Ahmad Fauzan","doi":"10.51673/JIPS.V1I2.381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51673/JIPS.V1I2.381","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Research aims to analyse and test hypothesized truth about the influence of assessment techniques and methods of learning towards the understanding of biological sciences. Research hypotheses tested include: 1) there is a significant influence on methods of learning in biological skills. 2) There is a significant influence on the technique of assessment of biological skills. 3) There is a significant influence of interaction between assessment techniques and methods of learning to the ability of biological sciences. Research is conducted by experimental methods. The population is a grade X student of SMA Negeri in Bekasi City with a large sample of 80 students, with sampling techniques used i.e. simple random sampling. The research instrument used is an understanding test of the essay form as much as 10 questions that have been tested for homogeneity with the great χ2count < χtable (4,46 < 7.81). Analyze data using analysis of variance (ANOVA) two paths or directions. Hypothesis testing results obtained the following conclusions: 1) There is a significant influence of methods of learning to the ability of biological metacognisi it is evidenced by Sig. 0.000 < 0.05 and Fh 27,715. 2) There is a significant influence on the technique of assessment of the ability of biological engineering, it is evidenced by Sig. 0.000 < 0.05 and Fh 17,478. 3) There is a significant influence of interaction between assessment techniques and methods of learning to the ability of biological sciences is evidenced by the Sig. 0.048 < 0.05 and Fh 4.052. The results of this research are useful to improve the quality of learning and assessment so as to optimize the understanding of biological knowledge at high school level. \u0000  \u0000Keywords: metacognition, protista, assessment techniques, learning methods.","PeriodicalId":46825,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Information Processing Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2020-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43680776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PERBEDAAN PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN THINK TALK WRITE DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TIME TOKEN 学生使用思维写作写作模型与学习时间令牌学习模式学习物理成绩的差异增加了
IF 1.6 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2020-08-10 DOI: 10.51673/JIPS.V1I2.365
Darmawan Harefa
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimen.Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Fanayama. Sampel penelitian ini adalah kelas VII-A dengan jumlah siswa 22 orang dan kelas VII-B dengan jumlah siswa 24 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah, tes hasil belajar yang terbagi atas dua yaitu tes awal dan tes akhir. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data yang telah dilaksanakan dan perhitungan uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai thitung  = 2,898 ttabel = 1,68, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran Think Talk Write dengan model pembelajaran Time Token maka hasil dari itu model pembelajaran Think Talk Write lebih diunggulkan karena model pembelajaran ini dapat mendorong siswa dalam menumbuh kembangkan kemampuan untuk memahami materi fisika yang diajarkan dan kemudian menuliskan inti-inti dari materi tersebut sehingga siswa dapat merumuskan pengetahuan yang didapat dalam bahasa nya sendiri dibanding dengan model pembelajaran Time Token
该研究采用定量方法与实验quality方法。这项研究的人口是美国2世中七年级的所有学生。本研究样本为22名学生和24名学生的via班。使用的工具是前期和期末考试两部分的学习成绩测试。根据所执行的数据处理和测试假设的计算,thitung值为2,898 ttable = 1.68,Ho和哈拒绝接受就可以推断是有区别的学习结果增加了学生在学习使用模型认为脱口秀时代与学习模型的结果就是令牌写学习模式觉得写脱口秀更弱者,因为这可以鼓励学生在学习种模型开发能力理解物质的物理教授,然后写下这些物质的inti-inti使学生制定的知识用自己的语言获得的,而不是用时间学习模式的象征
{"title":"PERBEDAAN PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN THINK TALK WRITE DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TIME TOKEN","authors":"Darmawan Harefa","doi":"10.51673/JIPS.V1I2.365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51673/JIPS.V1I2.365","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimen.Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Fanayama. Sampel penelitian ini adalah kelas VII-A dengan jumlah siswa 22 orang dan kelas VII-B dengan jumlah siswa 24 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah, tes hasil belajar yang terbagi atas dua yaitu tes awal dan tes akhir. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data yang telah dilaksanakan dan perhitungan uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai thitung  = 2,898 ttabel = 1,68, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran Think Talk Write dengan model pembelajaran Time Token maka hasil dari itu model pembelajaran Think Talk Write lebih diunggulkan karena model pembelajaran ini dapat mendorong siswa dalam menumbuh kembangkan kemampuan untuk memahami materi fisika yang diajarkan dan kemudian menuliskan inti-inti dari materi tersebut sehingga siswa dapat merumuskan pengetahuan yang didapat dalam bahasa nya sendiri dibanding dengan model pembelajaran Time Token","PeriodicalId":46825,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Information Processing Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2020-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46485424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
SIKAP SOSIAL DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PESERTA DIDIK KIMIA SMA BERBASIS READING QUESTIONING AND ANSWERING DIPADU CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING 社会与环境如何看待佩瑟塔的创造性迪迪克·基米娅·斯玛基础阅读问答迪帕杜创造性问题的解决
IF 1.6 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2020-08-10 DOI: 10.51673/JIPS.V1I2.372
Y. Apriana, S. Wahyuningsih, W. Samudera
Kemampuan berpikir kritis dan sikap sosial siswa kelas SMAN 8 Mataram masih rendah. Penerapan model pembelajran RQA-CPS dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan sikap sosial. Penelitian ini berjenis eksperimen semu dan dilakukan pada dua kelas yang telah diketahui homogenitasnya. Data kemampuan berpikiris kritis diperoleh dari nilai pre-test dan post-test dan sikap sosial dari angket. Data berpikir kritis dianalisis dengan ANACOVA menggunakan SPSS versi 25 dan data sikap sosial dianalisis secara deskriptif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis (hasil yang signifikan dari skor pretest terhadap posttes untuk kemampuan berpikir kritis dengan hasil sebesar 0.000 untuk p < 0.01) dan sikap sosial peserta didik. Model pembelajaran krreatif terbukti mampu membuat aktivitas peserta didik di kelas menjadi lebih baik dalam aspek menerima pendapat teman, memaksa teman untuk menerima pendapatnya, memberi solusi untuk pendapat yang bertentangan serta dapat bekerja sama dengan teman yang berbeda status sosial, suku dan agama.
高中生的批判性思维和社会态度仍然很低。RQA-CCS培训模式的部署是为了增强批判性思维和社会态度。这项研究是一个完整的实验,它分为两类,已知是均质的。批判性思维数据是从测试前和测试后的价值观和社会态度角度获得的。ANACOVA使用SPSS 25版对批判性思维数据进行分析,并对社会态度数据进行描述性分析。这项研究表明,受过教育的参与者的批判性思维和社会态度有所增加(这是批判性思维前测得分与后测得分的显著结果,结果为0.000,p<0.01)。创造性学习模式已被证明能够使受过教育的参与者在课堂上的活动更好地接受朋友的意见,迫使朋友接受他们的意见,为冲突的意见提供解决方案,并能够与不同的社会、部落和宗教地位的朋友合作。
{"title":"SIKAP SOSIAL DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PESERTA DIDIK KIMIA SMA BERBASIS READING QUESTIONING AND ANSWERING DIPADU CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING","authors":"Y. Apriana, S. Wahyuningsih, W. Samudera","doi":"10.51673/JIPS.V1I2.372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51673/JIPS.V1I2.372","url":null,"abstract":"Kemampuan berpikir kritis dan sikap sosial siswa kelas SMAN 8 Mataram masih rendah. Penerapan model pembelajran RQA-CPS dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan sikap sosial. Penelitian ini berjenis eksperimen semu dan dilakukan pada dua kelas yang telah diketahui homogenitasnya. Data kemampuan berpikiris kritis diperoleh dari nilai pre-test dan post-test dan sikap sosial dari angket. Data berpikir kritis dianalisis dengan ANACOVA menggunakan SPSS versi 25 dan data sikap sosial dianalisis secara deskriptif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis (hasil yang signifikan dari skor pretest terhadap posttes untuk kemampuan berpikir kritis dengan hasil sebesar 0.000 untuk p < 0.01) dan sikap sosial peserta didik. Model pembelajaran krreatif terbukti mampu membuat aktivitas peserta didik di kelas menjadi lebih baik dalam aspek menerima pendapat teman, memaksa teman untuk menerima pendapatnya, memberi solusi untuk pendapat yang bertentangan serta dapat bekerja sama dengan teman yang berbeda status sosial, suku dan agama.","PeriodicalId":46825,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Information Processing Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2020-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43293712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
OPTIMASI PERTUMBUHAN ISOLAT FUNGI INDIGEN Penicillium sp. LBKURCC153 PENDEGRADASI NAFTALENA MENGGUNAKAN GLUKOSA SEBAGAI KOSUBSTRAT PADA MINIMAL MEDIUM 芽孢杆菌杆菌。LBKURCC153萘分泌物以葡萄糖为最小介质的分泌物
IF 1.6 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.51673/JIPS.V1I1.229
Aisyah Fitrida, Riryn Novianty, Saryono Saryono, A. Awaluddin, N. Pratiwi
Naphthalene is one of the pollutants that is difficult to degrade because it belongs to the PAH group and it was carcinogenic. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of an indigenous fungi isolate from Riau Province to degrade naphthalene toxic compounds with glucose as growth cosubstrate. Naphthalene degradation by fungi isolates was influenced by several parameters, including biomass, pH and percentage degradation measured at 0, 4, 8, 12 and 16 days of incubation. Based on biomass parameters, the isolate of Penicillium sp. LBKURCC153 experienced an exponential phase until the 16th day. In the exponential phase, the maximum number of cells increases which shows a positive response to the use of glucose and naphthalene as the carbon and energy source. Isolate decreased their pH from 7 to 3,8, that mean proves the growth activity produce organic acid metabolites of degrade naphthalene. Isolate were also able to degrade naphthalene respectively 27,5% by Penicillium sp. LBKURCC153 in medium with glucose at optimation time until 4 th day incubation. In conclusion, glucose cosubstrate can increase  naphthalene degradation percentage by Penicillium sp. LBKURCC153.
萘是一种较难降解的污染物,属于多环芳烃类,具有致癌性。本研究的目的是测试一种来自廖内省的本土真菌分离物以葡萄糖为生长共底物降解萘毒性化合物的有效性。真菌分离物对萘的降解受到几个参数的影响,包括生物量、pH值和在0、4、8、12和16天孵育时测定的降解百分比。根据生物量参数,青霉LBKURCC153在第16天前呈指数增长。在指数阶段,细胞的最大数量增加,这表明对葡萄糖和萘作为碳和能量来源的积极响应。分离菌的pH值从7降至3、8,说明其生长活性较强,能产生降解萘的有机酸代谢物。在含葡萄糖培养基中,菌株LBKURCC153对萘的降解率分别为27.5%和5%。综上所述,葡萄糖共底物可提高青霉LBKURCC153对萘的降解率。
{"title":"OPTIMASI PERTUMBUHAN ISOLAT FUNGI INDIGEN Penicillium sp. LBKURCC153 PENDEGRADASI NAFTALENA MENGGUNAKAN GLUKOSA SEBAGAI KOSUBSTRAT PADA MINIMAL MEDIUM","authors":"Aisyah Fitrida, Riryn Novianty, Saryono Saryono, A. Awaluddin, N. Pratiwi","doi":"10.51673/JIPS.V1I1.229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51673/JIPS.V1I1.229","url":null,"abstract":"Naphthalene is one of the pollutants that is difficult to degrade because it belongs to the PAH group and it was carcinogenic. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of an indigenous fungi isolate from Riau Province to degrade naphthalene toxic compounds with glucose as growth cosubstrate. Naphthalene degradation by fungi isolates was influenced by several parameters, including biomass, pH and percentage degradation measured at 0, 4, 8, 12 and 16 days of incubation. Based on biomass parameters, the isolate of Penicillium sp. LBKURCC153 experienced an exponential phase until the 16th day. In the exponential phase, the maximum number of cells increases which shows a positive response to the use of glucose and naphthalene as the carbon and energy source. Isolate decreased their pH from 7 to 3,8, that mean proves the growth activity produce organic acid metabolites of degrade naphthalene. Isolate were also able to degrade naphthalene respectively 27,5% by Penicillium sp. LBKURCC153 in medium with glucose at optimation time until 4 th day incubation. In conclusion, glucose cosubstrate can increase  naphthalene degradation percentage by Penicillium sp. LBKURCC153.","PeriodicalId":46825,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Information Processing Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70666204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS 'ABILITY TO IDENTIFY PLANTS IN THE STKIP SOE ENVIRONMENT 分析学生在特定环境下识别植物的能力
IF 1.6 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.51673/JIPS.V1I1.220
A. Liunokas
This study aims to determine the ability of students to identify plant species and to identify the types of plants identified. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with the subject of 29 students of Biology Education Study Program STKIP Soe in the 2018/2019 school year who took the course of Plant Anatomy and Morphology. The research began with the preparation of the instrument, taking students to explore plants in the campus environment and taking specimens identification, then providing identification test questions. Observations were made during student activities. Data processing of test results and observation sheets by counting the total score and converted into a value form then interpreting the value based on the predicate. Based on the results of research students ‘ability to identify plants based on indicators observing the characteristics of plant specimens achieved only students look capable but not maximal so categorized enough and the results of observations of students’ ability to identify plant species in the medium category. The results of identification there are 43 types of plants that are classified into 27 families.
本研究旨在确定学生识别植物物种和识别所识别植物类型的能力。这类研究是对2018/2019学年生物教育研究项目STKIP Soe的29名学生进行的定量描述,他们学习了植物解剖学和形态学课程。研究从仪器的准备开始,带学生探索校园环境中的植物,采集标本进行鉴定,然后提供鉴定试题。在学生活动中进行了观察。测试结果和观察表的数据处理,通过计算总分并转换为值形式,然后根据谓词解释值。根据研究结果,学生根据观察植物标本特征的指标识别植物的能力,只有学生看起来有能力,但分类不够充分,以及学生识别中等类别植物物种的能力的观察结果。鉴定结果表明,共有43种植物,分为27科。
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS 'ABILITY TO IDENTIFY PLANTS IN THE STKIP SOE ENVIRONMENT","authors":"A. Liunokas","doi":"10.51673/JIPS.V1I1.220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51673/JIPS.V1I1.220","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the ability of students to identify plant species and to identify the types of plants identified. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with the subject of 29 students of Biology Education Study Program STKIP Soe in the 2018/2019 school year who took the course of Plant Anatomy and Morphology. The research began with the preparation of the instrument, taking students to explore plants in the campus environment and taking specimens identification, then providing identification test questions. Observations were made during student activities. Data processing of test results and observation sheets by counting the total score and converted into a value form then interpreting the value based on the predicate. Based on the results of research students ‘ability to identify plants based on indicators observing the characteristics of plant specimens achieved only students look capable but not maximal so categorized enough and the results of observations of students’ ability to identify plant species in the medium category. The results of identification there are 43 types of plants that are classified into 27 families.","PeriodicalId":46825,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Information Processing Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42053418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
BIODEGRADATION OF USED BABY DIAPERS USING CELLULOLITIC FUNGUS AND BACTERIA WITH SOLID FERMENTATION 纤维素菌和固体发酵细菌对废旧婴儿纸尿裤的生物降解
IF 1.6 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2020-04-29 DOI: 10.51673/JIPS.V1I1.228
Riryn Novianty, A. Dahliaty, Nurul Iflah Nasution, H. Haryati
Diapers are made by cotton and pulp containing cellulose that can be used as a substrate in the production of cellulose enzymes. The purpose of this research is to determine the ability of cellulolytic fungi Trichoderma asperellum LBKURCC1 and cellulolytic bacteria S-22 to degrade the used diapers containing urine by solid fermentation for 10, 20, and 30 days. The activity of crude extract of cellulose enzyme was observed with CMC 2% as substrate at pH 5,5 (Trichoderma asperellum LBKURCC1) and pH 7 (bacteria S-22 isolate), incubation temperature 40oC during 30 minutes by using Nelson Somogyi’s method. The result showed that used diapers can be used as substrate for cellulose enzyme production by fungi Trichoderma asperellum LBKURCC1 with the highest activity of cruide extract cellulose enzyme obtained at 10th days solid fermentation of (1,891 ± 1,453) × 10-3 U / mL and by bacteria S-22 isolate at 20th days solid fermentation of (2,854 ± 0,019) × 10-3 U/mL. It can be concluded that bacteria  S-22 isolate would degrade the used diapers better than fungi Trichoderma asperellum LBKURCC1. The result of this research compared to quality standards compost of SNI: 19-7030-2004 have not fulfilled, so it can not be used as compost.
尿布是由棉花和含有纤维素的纸浆制成的,纤维素可以用作生产纤维素酶的基质。本研究的目的是确定纤维素分解真菌木霉LBKURCC1和纤维素分解细菌S-22通过固体发酵10、20和30天降解用过的含尿尿布的能力。采用Nelson-Somogyi方法,在pH5,5(木霉LBKURCC1)和pH7(细菌S-22分离株),培养温度40℃,培养30min的条件下,以CMC 2%为底物,观察了纤维素酶粗提物的活性。结果表明,用过的纸尿裤可以作为基质,由真菌木霉LBKURCC1生产纤维素酶,在第10天固体发酵时获得的cruide提取物纤维素酶活性最高,为(1891±1453)×。可以得出结论,细菌S-22分离物比真菌木霉LBKURCC1更能降解用过的尿布。本研究的结果与SNI:19-7030-2004的堆肥质量标准进行了比较,未达到要求,不能作为堆肥使用。
{"title":"BIODEGRADATION OF USED BABY DIAPERS USING CELLULOLITIC FUNGUS AND BACTERIA WITH SOLID FERMENTATION","authors":"Riryn Novianty, A. Dahliaty, Nurul Iflah Nasution, H. Haryati","doi":"10.51673/JIPS.V1I1.228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51673/JIPS.V1I1.228","url":null,"abstract":"Diapers are made by cotton and pulp containing cellulose that can be used as a substrate in the production of cellulose enzymes. The purpose of this research is to determine the ability of cellulolytic fungi Trichoderma asperellum LBKURCC1 and cellulolytic bacteria S-22 to degrade the used diapers containing urine by solid fermentation for 10, 20, and 30 days. The activity of crude extract of cellulose enzyme was observed with CMC 2% as substrate at pH 5,5 (Trichoderma asperellum LBKURCC1) and pH 7 (bacteria S-22 isolate), incubation temperature 40oC during 30 minutes by using Nelson Somogyi’s method. The result showed that used diapers can be used as substrate for cellulose enzyme production by fungi Trichoderma asperellum LBKURCC1 with the highest activity of cruide extract cellulose enzyme obtained at 10th days solid fermentation of (1,891 ± 1,453) × 10-3 U / mL and by bacteria S-22 isolate at 20th days solid fermentation of (2,854 ± 0,019) × 10-3 U/mL. It can be concluded that bacteria  S-22 isolate would degrade the used diapers better than fungi Trichoderma asperellum LBKURCC1. The result of this research compared to quality standards compost of SNI: 19-7030-2004 have not fulfilled, so it can not be used as compost.","PeriodicalId":46825,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Information Processing Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2020-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47671750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP BERBASIS KOMPUTER PADA PEMBELAJARAN KIMIA 基于化学仪器计算机的协商性咨询文书开发
IF 1.6 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2020-04-27 DOI: 10.51673/JIPS.V1I1.253
M. Ihsan, Saprizal Hadisaputra, Agus Ramdani, Agil Al Idrus
This study aims to create a valid computer-based concept understanding instrumen as a measurement tool for students' understanding of chemistry subjects with basic ingredients of atomic structure. Research, including research and development (Research and Development) discusses the ADDIE development model, including Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation. Testing instrumens in learning is carried out on class X MIA MA Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram, NTB. Design research trials using One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The results showed that the average value of the instrumen worthiness of the three validators was 82.2% with very reasonable criteria. The use of computer-based concept understanding instrumens in limited trials gained an average score of 80.5% from teachers and students with very practical criteria. The results of this study prove that the media developed have valid and practical concepts to increase students' understanding
本研究旨在创建一个有效的基于计算机的概念理解教学工具,作为学生理解具有原子结构基本成分的化学科目的测量工具。研究,包括研究和开发(研究和开发)讨论ADDIE开发模型,包括分析、设计、开发、实施和评估。在NTB MIA MA Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram的X班上进行学习测试。使用一组测试前-测试后设计进行设计研究试验。结果表明,三个验证器的仪器价值平均值为82.2%,标准非常合理。在有限的试验中使用基于计算机的概念理解教学法,教师和学生的平均得分为80.5%,标准非常实用。本研究的结果证明,所开发的媒体具有有效和实用的概念,可以增加学生的理解
{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP BERBASIS KOMPUTER PADA PEMBELAJARAN KIMIA","authors":"M. Ihsan, Saprizal Hadisaputra, Agus Ramdani, Agil Al Idrus","doi":"10.51673/JIPS.V1I1.253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51673/JIPS.V1I1.253","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to create a valid computer-based concept understanding instrumen as a measurement tool for students' understanding of chemistry subjects with basic ingredients of atomic structure. Research, including research and development (Research and Development) discusses the ADDIE development model, including Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation. Testing instrumens in learning is carried out on class X MIA MA Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram, NTB. Design research trials using One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The results showed that the average value of the instrumen worthiness of the three validators was 82.2% with very reasonable criteria. The use of computer-based concept understanding instrumens in limited trials gained an average score of 80.5% from teachers and students with very practical criteria. The results of this study prove that the media developed have valid and practical concepts to increase students' understanding","PeriodicalId":46825,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Information Processing Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2020-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44719523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Efforts to optimize thinking skills and acting through kit media in science learning in class vi sd 31 ambacang Kecamatan bayang 在vi sd 31班的科学学习中,通过工具包媒体优化思维技能和行为
IF 1.6 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2018-02-08 DOI: 10.36057/JIPS.V2I1.324
Surya Ningsih
This research is based on the problems that arise in science learning, especially on basic matter or competence "Understanding the influence of human activities on balance" in Grade VI of First Semester State Elementary School 31 Ambacang Bayang District. Teachers in various ways have made it possible for all students to be active in learning activities. Standardized learning has also been implemented, the various learning media that exist in schools have been utilized. Nevertheless, in a variety of question and answer opportunities, class discussions, as well as daily tests, their activities and learning achievements are very low. Based on teacher reco achievement in question and answer and class discussion are only 30% and 35% from 22 students respectively. Most of the students show irrelevant achievements in learning, such as being dazed and daydreaming, lack of excitement, lack of attentio n, playing alone, talking to friends when described, talking awkwardly or dialogue with friends during discussions, and so on.
本研究是基于安巴仓巴阳区31国小一学期六年级学生在科学学习中,特别是在基础内容或能力“理解人类活动对平衡的影响”中出现的问题。教师以各种方式使所有学生都能积极参与学习活动。标准化学习也得到了实施,学校现有的各种学习媒体得到了利用。然而,在各种问答机会,课堂讨论,以及日常测试中,他们的活动和学习成绩都很低。22名学生中基于教师评价的问答和课堂讨论成绩分别只有30%和35%。大多数学生在学习中表现出不相关的成绩,如发呆、做白日梦、缺乏兴奋、注意力不集中、独自玩耍、在描述时与朋友交谈、在讨论时说话笨拙或与朋友对话等。
{"title":"Efforts to optimize thinking skills and acting through kit media in science learning in class vi sd 31 ambacang Kecamatan bayang","authors":"Surya Ningsih","doi":"10.36057/JIPS.V2I1.324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36057/JIPS.V2I1.324","url":null,"abstract":"This research is based on the problems that arise in science learning, especially on basic matter or competence \"Understanding the influence of human activities on balance\" in Grade VI of First Semester State Elementary School 31 Ambacang Bayang District. Teachers in various ways have made it possible for all students to be active in learning activities. Standardized learning has also been implemented, the various learning media that exist in schools have been utilized. Nevertheless, in a variety of question and answer opportunities, class discussions, as well as daily tests, their activities and learning achievements are very low. Based on teacher reco achievement in question and answer and class discussion are only 30% and 35% from 22 students respectively. Most of the students show irrelevant achievements in learning, such as being dazed and daydreaming, lack of excitement, lack of attentio n, playing alone, talking to friends when described, talking awkwardly or dialogue with friends during discussions, and so on.","PeriodicalId":46825,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Information Processing Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2018-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46325583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Implementation of Reinforcement or Students Positive Motivation to Improve Learning Activeness Inppknon the Third Class in SD Negeri 49 Limau Manis Kulam 在SD Negeri 49 Limau Manis Kulam第三班实施强化或学生积极动机提高学习积极性
IF 1.6 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2017-04-25 DOI: 10.36057/JIPS.V1I1.287
Gusni Gusni
N order to learn a lesson well, we need to hear, see, ask questions about it, and discuss it with others. Not only that, teachers need to "do", which describe something in their own way, showing for example, tried to practice skills and tasks that require p What Knowledge they have earned. Problems to be studied in this research are: 1) pakah using strengthening model can improve the learning result of class III State Elementary School 49 Limau Manis Kulam the school year 2016 - 2017? 2).The steps taken in using the reinforcement model in the PPKN lessons of the third grade students of SD? From the results of learning activities that have been done for three cycles, and based on all the discussion and analysis that has been done can be generated: 1). Learningbyteaching reinforcement learning in Civics Has a positive impact in improving student achievement which is marked by the improvement of students' learning mastery in every cycle, that is cycle I (62,50%), cycle II (75,00%), cycle III (87,50%). 2) Implementation of an instructional faculty reinforcement Have a positive influence, that is can improve student's motivation to learn the lesson of Civics shown with average responses of the students stating that students are interested in and are interested in learning teaching Civics So they become motivated to learn. This technique is used to extract some of the written data sourced from school reports and matters that can support this research. This technique is used to obtain information from teachers regarding the provision of reinforcement in the learning process. Observation technique is used to obtain data on preparation of teaching of Civic Education teacher (Civics) and the implementation of teachers in the process of learning in this class This technique is the main technique because the use of questionnaire is expected to obtain most of the required data, ie by using written question items given to
为了学好一节课,我们需要听、看、问问题,并与他人讨论。不仅如此,教师还需要“做”,用他们自己的方式描述一些事情,例如,展示他们试图练习的技能和任务需要他们所获得的知识。本研究要研究的问题是:1)pakah使用强化模式可以提高利马乌马尼斯库拉姆49号国立小学三班2016-2017学年的学习成绩?2) .在SD三年级学生的PPKN课程中使用强化模型的步骤是什么?根据已经进行了三个周期的学习活动的结果,并基于已经进行的所有讨论和分析,可以生成:1)。在公民中进行强化学习对提高学生成绩有积极影响,其特点是在每个周期,即第一周期(62,50%)、第二周期(75,00%)和第三周期(87,50%),学生的学习掌握程度都有所提高。2) 教师强化教学的实施具有积极的影响,即可以提高学生学习公民课程的动机,学生的平均反应表明,学生对教授公民课程感兴趣,因此他们有学习的动机。这项技术用于从学校报告和支持这项研究的事项中提取一些书面数据。这项技术用于从教师那里获得有关在学习过程中提供强化的信息。观察技术用于获取公民教育教师(Civics)的教学准备和教师在本班学习过程中的实施情况的数据。该技术是主要技术,因为使用问卷调查有望获得大部分所需数据,即使用书面问题项
{"title":"The Implementation of Reinforcement or Students Positive Motivation to Improve Learning Activeness Inppknon the Third Class in SD Negeri 49 Limau Manis Kulam","authors":"Gusni Gusni","doi":"10.36057/JIPS.V1I1.287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36057/JIPS.V1I1.287","url":null,"abstract":"N order to learn a lesson well, we need to hear, see, ask questions about it, and discuss it with others. Not only that, teachers need to \"do\", which describe something in their own way, showing for example, tried to practice skills and tasks that require p What Knowledge they have earned. Problems to be studied in this research are: 1) pakah using strengthening model can improve the learning result of class III State Elementary School 49 Limau Manis Kulam the school year 2016 - 2017? 2).The steps taken in using the reinforcement model in the PPKN lessons of the third grade students of SD? From the results of learning activities that have been done for three cycles, and based on all the discussion and analysis that has been done can be generated: 1). Learningbyteaching reinforcement learning in Civics Has a positive impact in improving student achievement which is marked by the improvement of students' learning mastery in every cycle, that is cycle I (62,50%), cycle II (75,00%), cycle III (87,50%). 2) Implementation of an instructional faculty reinforcement Have a positive influence, that is can improve student's motivation to learn the lesson of Civics shown with average responses of the students stating that students are interested in and are interested in learning teaching Civics So they become motivated to learn. This technique is used to extract some of the written data sourced from school reports and matters that can support this research. This technique is used to obtain information from teachers regarding the provision of reinforcement in the learning process. Observation technique is used to obtain data on preparation of teaching of Civic Education teacher (Civics) and the implementation of teachers in the process of learning in this class This technique is the main technique because the use of questionnaire is expected to obtain most of the required data, ie by using written question items given to","PeriodicalId":46825,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Information Processing Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2017-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48664601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using Mobile Data Collectors to Enhance Energy Efficiency and Reliability in Delay Tolerant Wireless Sensor Networks 利用移动数据采集器提高容延迟无线传感器网络的能源效率和可靠性
IF 1.6 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.3745/JIPS.03.0032
Yasmine-Derdour Yasmine-Derdour, Bouabdellah-Kechar Bouabdellah-Kechar, Mohammed Faycal-Khelfi
A primary task in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is data collection. The main objective of this task is to collect sensor readings from sensor fields at predetermined sinks using routing protocols without conducting network processing at intermediate nodes, which have been proved as being inefficient in many research studies using a static sink. The major drawback is that sensor nodes near a data sink are prone to dissipate more energy power than those far away due to their role as relay nodes. Recently, novel WSN architectures based on mobile sinks and mobile relay nodes, which are able to move inside the region of a deployed WSN, which has been developed in most research works related to mobile WSN mainly exploit mobility to reduce and balance energy consumption to enhance communication reliability among sensor nodes. Our main purpose in this paper is to propose a solution to the problem of deploying mobile data collectors for alleviating the high traffic load and resulting bottleneck in a sink`s vicinity, which are caused by static approaches. For this reason, several WSNs based on mobile elements have been proposed. We studied two key issues in WSN mobility: the impact of the mobile element (sink or relay nodes) and the impact of the mobility model on WSN based on its performance expressed in terms of energy efficiency and reliability. We conducted an extensive set of simulation experiments. The results obtained reveal that the collection approach based on relay nodes and the mobility model based on stochastic perform better.
无线传感器网络(WSNs)的主要任务是数据采集。本任务的主要目标是使用路由协议在预定的sink收集传感器字段的传感器读数,而不需要在中间节点进行网络处理,这在许多使用静态sink的研究中被证明是低效的。主要的缺点是,靠近数据接收器的传感器节点由于充当中继节点的角色,容易比远离数据接收器的传感器节点消耗更多的能量。近年来,基于移动汇聚节点和移动中继节点的新型WSN架构在已部署的WSN区域内移动,这是大多数与移动WSN相关的研究工作中发展起来的,主要是利用移动性来降低和平衡能量消耗,以提高传感器节点之间的通信可靠性。本文的主要目的是针对部署移动数据采集器的问题提出一种解决方案,以减轻静态方法导致的高流量负载和接收器附近的瓶颈。为此,人们提出了几种基于移动元素的无线传感器网络。我们研究了WSN迁移中的两个关键问题:移动元素(汇聚节点或中继节点)的影响以及基于能效和可靠性表现的WSN迁移模型对其性能的影响。我们进行了大量的模拟实验。结果表明,基于中继节点的收集方法和基于随机的迁移率模型具有较好的性能。
{"title":"Using Mobile Data Collectors to Enhance Energy Efficiency and Reliability in Delay Tolerant Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"Yasmine-Derdour Yasmine-Derdour, Bouabdellah-Kechar Bouabdellah-Kechar, Mohammed Faycal-Khelfi","doi":"10.3745/JIPS.03.0032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3745/JIPS.03.0032","url":null,"abstract":"A primary task in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is data collection. The main objective of this task is to collect sensor readings from sensor fields at predetermined sinks using routing protocols without conducting network processing at intermediate nodes, which have been proved as being inefficient in many research studies using a static sink. The major drawback is that sensor nodes near a data sink are prone to dissipate more energy power than those far away due to their role as relay nodes. Recently, novel WSN architectures based on mobile sinks and mobile relay nodes, which are able to move inside the region of a deployed WSN, which has been developed in most research works related to mobile WSN mainly exploit mobility to reduce and balance energy consumption to enhance communication reliability among sensor nodes. Our main purpose in this paper is to propose a solution to the problem of deploying mobile data collectors for alleviating the high traffic load and resulting bottleneck in a sink`s vicinity, which are caused by static approaches. For this reason, several WSNs based on mobile elements have been proposed. We studied two key issues in WSN mobility: the impact of the mobile element (sink or relay nodes) and the impact of the mobility model on WSN based on its performance expressed in terms of energy efficiency and reliability. We conducted an extensive set of simulation experiments. The results obtained reveal that the collection approach based on relay nodes and the mobility model based on stochastic perform better.","PeriodicalId":46825,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Information Processing Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2016-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70056747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
期刊
Journal of Information Processing Systems
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1