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Integrating a foundation for the development of critical thinking skills into an introductory accounting class 将批判性思维技能发展的基础融入会计入门课程
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2022-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2063025
Denise Dickins, Joseph Reid
ABSTRACT We address calls to develop accountants’ critical thinking skills by describing a pedagogy based on Bloom’s ([1956]. Taxonomy of educational objectives, handbook I: The cognitive domain. David McKay) taxonomy for cognitive development which can be integrated into an introductory accounting class. The pedagogy recommends instructors be more cognizant of how critical thinking skills are developed, and adopt instructional examples, problems, and testing strategies for each course topic that are explicitly intended to help develop students’ critical thinking skills in a stepwise manner. To facilitate implementation, we describe how an introductory accounting class was modified to accommodate the proposed pedagogy. Specific examples are included. We also provide preliminary evidence that the proposed pedagogy positively impacts students’ ability to apply accounting concepts (i.e. step three of six in Bloom’s taxonomy).
我们通过描述一种基于Bloom([1956])的教学法来解决发展会计师批判性思维技能的呼吁。教育目标的分类,手册1:认知领域。David McKay)认知发展的分类法,可以整合到会计入门课程中。该教学法建议教师更多地认识到批判性思维技能是如何发展的,并针对每个课程主题采用教学示例、问题和测试策略,以明确地帮助学生逐步发展批判性思维技能。为了便于实施,我们描述了如何修改会计入门课程以适应拟议的教学法。包括具体的例子。我们还提供了初步证据,表明所提出的教学法对学生应用会计概念的能力有积极影响(即布鲁姆分类法中六个步骤中的第三步)。
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引用次数: 1
Switching to flipped classrooms – one and the same training challenged by practitioners and students 转换到翻转教室——同一种培训受到从业者和学生的挑战
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2022-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2060047
Jörg H. Mayer, R. Quick, Sanjar Sayar, Jörg Siebert
ABSTRACT By inverting the knowledge transfer process, flipped classroom trainings promise a richer learning experience and, ultimately, an enhanced learning process. The objective of this article is to present design guidelines that help lecturers make their flipped classroom trainings more user-centric. We take an accounting information system (AIS)-related lecture at a university as our case example and consider two types of learners for the same training, that is practitioners and students. Significant differences emerged. For example, practitioners cherished self-contained learning at their own pace, whereas most of the students asked for a motivated lecturer to give direction. Our results are clustered threefold: (1) User perception – getting the method right is as important as the content; (2) Lecturer – developing soft skills beyond mere knowledge transfer; (3) Technology – setting the scene properly when switching to flipped classroom trainings.
摘要通过颠倒知识转移过程,翻转课堂培训有望带来更丰富的学习体验,并最终增强学习过程。本文的目的是提供设计指南,帮助讲师使他们的翻转课堂培训更加以用户为中心。我们以一所大学的会计信息系统(AIS)相关讲座为例,考虑了两种类型的学习者进行相同的培训,即从业者和学生。出现了显著差异。例如,从业者珍视按照自己的节奏自主学习,而大多数学生则要求有一位积极的讲师来指导。我们的结果分为三类:(1)用户感知——正确的方法和内容一样重要;(2) 讲师——发展软技能,而不仅仅是知识转移;(3) 技术——当切换到翻转课堂培训时,正确设置场景。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing learning of accounting principles through experiential learning in a board game 通过在棋盘游戏中体验学习,加强会计原则的学习
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2059770
Carlos López-Hernández, Gloria Isabel Lizarraga-Álvarez, Manuel Soto-Pérez
ABSTRACT This study presents an empirically validated serious game proposal to cope with the challenges of apathy and lack of security in freshmen studying accounting. A review of the literature on serious games in accounting education found a dearth of studies identifying the factors that promote their effectiveness. Therefore, this study first analyses the Accounting Marathon board game’s effectiveness in reinforcing the learning of accounting principles in an introductory accounting course. Secondly, since the Accounting Marathon is based on experiential learning theory, self-efficacy and learning motivation are proposed as mediating variables in the relationship between experiential learning and self-perceived academic performance. The sample consisted of 119 students who participated in the intervention. In terms of results, students who played the Accounting Marathon significantly improved their actual academic performance. Also, self-efficacy and learning motivation were significant mediator variables between experiential learning and self-perceived academic performance.
摘要本研究提出了一个实证验证的严肃游戏建议,以应对会计专业新生冷漠和缺乏安全感的挑战。一项关于会计教育中严肃游戏的文献综述发现,缺乏确定促进其有效性的因素的研究。因此,本研究首先分析了会计马拉松棋盘游戏在会计入门课程中加强会计原理学习的有效性。其次,由于会计马拉松是基于体验式学习理论,因此自我效能感和学习动机被认为是体验式学习与自我感知学习成绩关系的中介变量。样本包括119名参与干预的学生。从成绩来看,参加会计马拉松比赛的学生的实际学习成绩有了显著提高。此外,自我效能感和学习动机是体验式学习与自我感知学习成绩之间的重要中介变量。
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引用次数: 0
Accounting graduate employability: employer perspectives on skills and attributes of international graduates 会计毕业生的就业能力:雇主对国际毕业生技能和属性的看法
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2059383
Paul A. De Lange, Brendan T. O'Connell, M. Tharapos, Nicola J. Beatson, H. Oosthuizen
ABSTRACT This study investigates employers’ perceptions of, and recruitment approaches for, accounting professionals using a survey of small to medium sized public accounting firms in Australia. We find that firms experience significant difficulties in sourcing high quality graduates and tend to hire a low proportion of international students. To explain the latter, we employ Bourdieu’s notions of habitus, together with the concepts of social and cultural capital, to examine the challenges faced by international students. A key finding of our study is that many international students are at a disadvantage in seeking professional employment because of a lack of habitus, that is, a ‘feel for the game’ and an understanding of what is needed to succeed in the accounting field. Our findings add to the accounting literature by highlighting that demonstrated potential to excel at business development activities and possession of strong social and cultural capital were paramount in obtaining employment.
本研究通过对澳大利亚中小型会计师事务所的调查,调查了雇主对会计专业人员的看法和招聘方法。我们发现,企业在招聘高质量毕业生方面遇到了很大的困难,往往只聘用低比例的国际学生。为了解释后者,我们采用布迪厄的习惯概念,以及社会和文化资本的概念,来研究国际学生面临的挑战。我们研究的一个关键发现是,许多国际学生在寻找专业工作时处于劣势,因为缺乏习惯,即“对游戏的感觉”和对在会计领域取得成功所需条件的理解。我们的研究结果通过强调在商业发展活动中表现出的潜力以及拥有强大的社会和文化资本对获得就业至关重要,从而增加了会计文献。
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引用次数: 4
Developing accountants for the future: new technology, skills, and the role of stakeholders 为未来发展会计:新技术、技能和利益相关者的作用
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2057195
Denise A Jackson, G. Michelson, Rahat Munir
ABSTRACT New technologies in accounting are widely regarded as crucial to building organisational success. They have, and continue, to impact on the requisite skills for graduate and early career accounting professionals. This research focuses on how well universities, employing organisations, and professional associations are preparing early career accountants for new technology, and the future pathways to build technology-related skills. Drawing on a mixed-method study of 315 early career accountants and 175 managers/recruiters in Australia, we find different perceptions exist between these two groups. Early career accountants were generally more positive in their assessment of how well organisations’ training systems prepared them for new technology while managers/recruiters expressed greater confidence in universities’ ability to develop accountants to meet emergent skill demands. We argue there is an important, complementary, and yet slightly different role played by stakeholders (universities/employing organisations/professional associations) in building technology-related skills to help collectively nurture early career accountant talent.
会计新技术被广泛认为是建立组织成功的关键。它们已经并将继续对毕业生和早期职业会计专业人员的必备技能产生影响。这项研究的重点是大学、雇佣组织和专业协会如何为早期职业会计师准备新技术,以及未来建立技术相关技能的途径。根据对澳大利亚315名早期职业会计师和175名经理/招聘人员的混合方法研究,我们发现这两个群体之间存在不同的看法。早期职业会计师在评估组织的培训系统如何使他们为新技术做好准备方面通常更为积极,而经理/招聘人员对大学培养会计师以满足新兴技能需求的能力表示更大的信心。我们认为,利益相关者(大学/雇佣组织/专业协会)在建立与技术相关的技能方面发挥着重要的、互补的、但略有不同的作用,以帮助集体培养早期职业会计人才。
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引用次数: 13
Accounting students’ demographics and competencies: the mediating role of student engagement 会计专业学生人口特征与胜任力:学生投入的中介作用
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1999278
Munther Al-Nimer, Fairouz Mustafa
ABSTRACT Educational institutions play a pivotal role in providing the market with well-educated and skilled employees with core professional competencies, particularly in accounting. Although previous studies have extensively discussed accounting students' demographic factors in developed countries. However, these demographics have received only minor attention in emerging regions. Therefore, this study explores the effect of accounting students' demographics on professional competencies by examining the mediating role of student engagement activities in Jordanian universities. This research adopts Astin's ([1984]. Student involvement: A developmental theory for higher education. Journal of College Student Personnel, 25(4), 297–308) Input-Environment/Process-Output (I-E-O) model. The study applies mixed methods by collecting quantitative data from questionnaires and qualitative data from personal interviews. The results indicate that the levels of accounting student engagement activities in Jordanian universities are still modest. Moreover, they show that student demographics significantly impact both student engagement and professional competencies and that the student engagement activities significantly affect the professional competencies of accounting students and partially mediate the effect of accounting students' demographics and professional competencies. The study has implications for the planning of undergraduate accounting education programmes, as it recommends focusing on the factors that influence student engagement and professional competencies.
摘要教育机构在为市场提供受过良好教育、技能娴熟、具有核心专业能力的员工方面发挥着关键作用,尤其是在会计方面。尽管之前的研究已经广泛讨论了发达国家会计专业学生的人口因素。然而,这些人口统计数据在新兴地区只受到了较小的关注。因此,本研究通过考察约旦大学学生参与活动的中介作用,探讨了会计专业学生的人口统计对专业能力的影响。本研究采用Astin([1984]。学生参与:高等教育的发展理论。《大学生人事杂志》,25(4),297–308)输入-环境/过程-输出(I-E-O)模型。该研究采用混合方法,从问卷中收集定量数据,从个人访谈中收集定性数据。结果表明,约旦大学会计专业学生参与活动的水平仍然不高。此外,他们还表明,学生人口统计学显著影响学生参与度和专业能力,学生参与活动显著影响会计专业学生的专业能力,并部分中介了会计专业学生人口统计学和专业能力的影响。这项研究对会计本科教育计划的规划具有启示意义,因为它建议关注影响学生参与度和专业能力的因素。
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引用次数: 2
Preparing students for the workplace in developing countries: a study of accounting education in Libya 为发展中国家的学生准备工作:利比亚会计教育的研究
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2032220
Abdulaziz Y. S. Mosbah, C. Cowton, J. E. Drake, Wilma Teviotdale
ABSTRACT Through qualitative analysis of a dozen semi-structured interviews, this study identifies the issues that limit the ability of accounting education programmes to prepare students for the workplace in Libya, a country in the MENA (Middle East and North Africa) region. Factors include: faculty’s lack of practical experience; weak links with the profession; a traditional curriculum; teacher-centred pedagogy; traditional forms of assessment; the number and quality of students; limited or outdated resources; and poor physical infrastructure. As a study of the preparation of students for the workplace in a developing country, which takes account of both faculty and practitioner views, this paper also contributes to the limited literature on accounting education in Libya. Considering the findings through the lens of institutional theory concepts leads to recommendations for options that are likely to be relevant not only to Libya but also to the wider MENA region and other developing countries.
通过对十几次半结构化访谈的定性分析,本研究确定了限制利比亚会计教育计划为学生准备工作场所能力的问题,利比亚是中东和北非地区的一个国家。因素包括:教师缺乏实践经验;与行业联系薄弱;传统课程;teacher-centred教育学;传统的评税形式;学生的数量和质量;有限的或过时的资源;基础设施也很差。作为对发展中国家学生工作场所准备的研究,考虑到教师和从业者的观点,本文也有助于利比亚会计教育的有限文献。通过制度理论概念的视角来考虑这些发现,就可能不仅适用于利比亚,而且适用于更广泛的中东和北非地区和其他发展中国家的方案提出建议。
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引用次数: 1
Using colour-coded digital annotation for enhanced case-based learning outcomes 使用颜色编码的数字注释来增强基于案例的学习成果
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2041056
Cecilia Chiu, Robyn King, Corene Crossin
ABSTRACT Business cases are commonly adopted into the accounting curricula to promote deep learning. However, in practice, case-based learning is often ineffective without facilitation because of accounting students’ strong surface-learning tendencies. This study investigates the case-based learning effect of colour-coded digital annotation (CCDA). CCDA requires students to highlight web-based text using prescribed colours and present case responses as annotated comments. Our findings indicate that students who adopt CCDA achieve greater improvement in case assessments. Consistent with findings in the technology-enhanced literature (TEL), CCDA provides greater benefits for students who engage more with the intervention. However, CCDA’s effect on learning outcomes is not correlated with the self-reported learning experience. This study contributes to the literature and practice by presenting a cost-effective intervention to operationalise case-based learning in accounting education.
摘要商业案例通常被纳入会计课程,以促进深度学习。然而,在实践中,由于会计专业学生强烈的表面学习倾向,案例学习在没有便利的情况下往往是无效的。本研究探讨了基于案例的彩色编码数字标注(CCDA)的学习效果。CCDA要求学生使用规定的颜色突出显示基于网络的文本,并将案例回复作为注释注释。我们的研究结果表明,采用CCDA的学生在案例评估方面取得了更大的进步。与技术强化文献(TEL)中的研究结果一致,CCDA为更多参与干预的学生提供了更大的好处。然而,CCDA对学习结果的影响与自我报告的学习经历无关。本研究通过提供一种成本效益高的干预措施,在会计教育中实施基于案例的学习,为文献和实践做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 2
Evolving flipped classroom design in a cost/management accounting module in a rural South African context 南非农村地区成本/管理会计模块中不断发展的翻转课堂设计
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2029748
Marné Van Niekerk, M. Delport
ABSTRACT Capturing and maintaining students’ attention in higher education has long been a focal point in research. This is especially true of accounting courses, for which many students lack the contextual knowledge and integration skills required to be successful, particularly among rural students. The flipped classroom has been poised as a possible solution to improving student engagement, since it optimises the classroom contact time, while providing opportunities for the integration and application of knowledge. However, various constraints might make it difficult to implement the flipped classroom design in rural contexts. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the flipped classroom design would be beneficial to students studying on a rural campus. A three-year action research design was used to evaluate learning preferences and students’ academic performance. The results revealed a need for a contextualised flipped classroom design that can improve student engagement and academic performance in rural settings.
在高等教育中如何吸引和保持学生的注意力一直是研究的焦点。会计课程尤其如此,许多学生缺乏成功所需的背景知识和综合技能,尤其是在农村学生中。翻转课堂被认为是提高学生参与度的一个可能的解决方案,因为它优化了课堂接触时间,同时为知识的整合和应用提供了机会。然而,各种制约因素可能会使翻转课堂设计难以在农村环境中实施。本研究的目的是评估翻转课堂设计是否有利于学生在农村校园学习。一项为期三年的行动研究设计被用来评估学习偏好和学生的学习成绩。研究结果表明,需要一种情境化的翻转课堂设计,以提高农村环境下学生的参与度和学习成绩。
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引用次数: 6
Strengthening the accounting pipeline through diversity: preference for Big 4 employment and intentions to change 通过多元化加强会计渠道:对四大会计师事务所就业的偏好和改变的意图
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2022-02-18 DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1998785
A. Holmes, Renee Foshee, Teresa de Jesus Elizondo Montemayor
ABSTRACT High turnover rates in public accounting, particularly in Big 4 firms, are troublesome considering the shortage of accounting professionals. This study investigates the factors that influence the choice of career path upon graduation and the long-term career goals of accounting students in the United States (US) and Mexico. Analysis of survey data explores students’ intentions to exit Big 4 public accounting. Findings suggest that US participants who desire a Big 4 career path tend to be younger, male, and less concerned with economic factors while their Mexican counterparts tend to be more concerned with growth opportunities, less concerned with social factors, and feel more external pressure. Of those students that choose Big 4 upon graduation, 33% of US (primarily male) and 44% of Mexican students (primarily female) intend to remain with a Big 4 firm. This study contributes to the discussion of diversity and the accounting profession pipeline.
摘要:考虑到会计专业人才的短缺,公共会计的高流动率,尤其是四大会计师事务所的高流动性,令人头疼。本研究调查了影响美国和墨西哥会计专业学生毕业后职业道路选择和长期职业目标的因素。对调查数据的分析探讨了学生退出四大公共会计的意图。研究结果表明,渴望四大职业道路的美国参与者往往更年轻、男性,不太关心经济因素,而墨西哥参与者往往更关心成长机会,不太关注社会因素,感受到更多的外部压力。在毕业后选择四大公司的学生中,33%的美国学生(主要是男性)和44%的墨西哥学生(主要为女性)打算留在四大公司。这项研究有助于对多样性和会计职业管道的讨论。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Accounting Education
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