Pub Date : 2020-08-02DOI: 10.1177/0004865820945767
{"title":"REMOVAL NOTICE: Kerry King, A lesser species of homicide: Death, drivers and the law","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/0004865820945767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0004865820945767","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47198,"journal":{"name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2020-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0004865820945767","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64636102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-01DOI: 10.1177/0004865818805608
V. Nagy
{"title":"Book review: Behind blurred lines: Rape culture in popular media (Rowman & Littlefield, 2017)","authors":"V. Nagy","doi":"10.1177/0004865818805608","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0004865818805608","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47198,"journal":{"name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology","volume":"43 1","pages":"432-434"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0004865818805608","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64636052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-03-01DOI: 10.1177/0004865814554338
Willem de Lint
{"title":"Leanne Weber, Policing non-citizens","authors":"Willem de Lint","doi":"10.1177/0004865814554338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0004865814554338","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47198,"journal":{"name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology","volume":"48 1","pages":"147 - 149"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2015-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0004865814554338","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64636044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-08-01DOI: 10.1177/0004865814524424
Alex Wodak Am
For more than 50 years, like most other countries Australian drug policy relied heavily on law enforcement: politicians emphasised criminal justice measures and the overwhelming majority of government expenditure in response to drugs was allocated to drug law enforcement. Yet during the last half-century, drug markets expanded and became more dangerous. Even worse, deaths, disease, crime, corruption and violence increased substantially. Evidence that supply control is effective is scant yet there is abundant evidence of its serious adverse effects. The limited data available show that drug law enforcement is not cost-effective. However, ample data confirm that drug treatment and harm reduction are effective and cost-effective. Although the heroin shortage in Australia since 2000 is one of the most pronounced and protracted decreases in heroin supply worldwide, there is little evidence that Australian drug law enforcement contributed significantly. International leaders declare increasingly that the international drug control system has failed comprehensively. For many producer and transit countries, the cost of drug prohibition has been devastating. The academic debate about drug policy is now largely over. A number of countries have begun searching for politically feasible alternatives. Whether it is fair and just for the majority of a community to punish those with a minority taste in drugs is the most fundamental question in drug policy and the case for doing so is weak. Drug prohibition has proved to be an expensive way of making a bad problem worse: its major success has been as a political strategy.
{"title":"The abject failure of drug prohibition","authors":"Alex Wodak Am","doi":"10.1177/0004865814524424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0004865814524424","url":null,"abstract":"For more than 50 years, like most other countries Australian drug policy relied heavily on law enforcement: politicians emphasised criminal justice measures and the overwhelming majority of government expenditure in response to drugs was allocated to drug law enforcement. Yet during the last half-century, drug markets expanded and became more dangerous. Even worse, deaths, disease, crime, corruption and violence increased substantially. Evidence that supply control is effective is scant yet there is abundant evidence of its serious adverse effects. The limited data available show that drug law enforcement is not cost-effective. However, ample data confirm that drug treatment and harm reduction are effective and cost-effective. Although the heroin shortage in Australia since 2000 is one of the most pronounced and protracted decreases in heroin supply worldwide, there is little evidence that Australian drug law enforcement contributed significantly. International leaders declare increasingly that the international drug control system has failed comprehensively. For many producer and transit countries, the cost of drug prohibition has been devastating. The academic debate about drug policy is now largely over. A number of countries have begun searching for politically feasible alternatives. Whether it is fair and just for the majority of a community to punish those with a minority taste in drugs is the most fundamental question in drug policy and the case for doing so is weak. Drug prohibition has proved to be an expensive way of making a bad problem worse: its major success has been as a political strategy.","PeriodicalId":47198,"journal":{"name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology","volume":"47 1","pages":"190 - 201"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2014-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0004865814524424","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64636029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-01-01DOI: 10.1177/0004865812458053;
L. Briskman
{"title":"Book review: 'Globalization and borders: death at the global frontier', by Leanne Weber and Sharon Pickering","authors":"L. Briskman","doi":"10.1177/0004865812458053;","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0004865812458053;","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47198,"journal":{"name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology","volume":"45 1","pages":"446-449"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64635991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-08-01DOI: 10.1177/0004865811405272
K. McEvoy
{"title":"John Braithwaite, Valerie Braithwaite, Michael Cookson and Leah Dunn, Anomie and Violence: Non-truth and Reconciliation in Indonesian Peacebuilding","authors":"K. McEvoy","doi":"10.1177/0004865811405272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0004865811405272","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47198,"journal":{"name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology","volume":"44 1","pages":"309 - 312"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2011-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0004865811405272","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64635978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Alarge body of literature has demonstrated that when authorities use procedural justice with those they regulate, people will be more satisfied with those authorities and will be more willing to cooperate and comply with their directions and rules. In the context of policing, procedural justice has also been shown to be important for shaping citizens' views about police legitimacy, their satisfaction with police and also in fostering cooperation with police. What remains largely unexamined, however, is whether the positive effect of procedural justice varies across different types of police-citizen encounters. Using survey data collected from a national sample of 1,462 Australians, the present study will examine the relative importance of procedural justice on overall ratings of police satisfaction across two types of police-citizen encounters (citizen-initiated contacts and police-initiated contacts). It will be shown that procedural justice is most important in police-initiated contacts, while police performance is most important in citizen-initiated contacts.
{"title":"Public Satisfaction With Police: The Importance of Procedural Justice and Police Performance in Police-Citizen Encounters","authors":"Murphy Kristina","doi":"10.1375/acri.42.2.159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1375/acri.42.2.159","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Alarge body of literature has demonstrated that when authorities use procedural justice with those they regulate, people will be more satisfied with those authorities and will be more willing to cooperate and comply with their directions and rules. In the context of policing, procedural justice has also been shown to be important for shaping citizens' views about police legitimacy, their satisfaction with police and also in fostering cooperation with police. What remains largely unexamined, however, is whether the positive effect of procedural justice varies across different types of police-citizen encounters. Using survey data collected from a national sample of 1,462 Australians, the present study will examine the relative importance of procedural justice on overall ratings of police satisfaction across two types of police-citizen encounters (citizen-initiated contacts and police-initiated contacts). It will be shown that procedural justice is most important in police-initiated contacts, while police performance is most important in citizen-initiated contacts.","PeriodicalId":47198,"journal":{"name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology","volume":"42 1","pages":"159 - 178"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2009-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1375/acri.42.2.159","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66588854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract In the 1970s the Dutch police developed a paradigm of policing that married ideas from the United States on community-oriented policing to a strongly social and democratic role for the police in society. From the early 1990s there was a gradual shift to the right in Dutch society that was reflected in concerns about crime and safety. The paradigm came under scrutiny. Then Dutch officers began to visit New York in considerable numbers and returned with ideas on ‘zero tolerance’. This ‘tough’ approach to crime reduction appears to conflict with Dutch ‘tolerance’ in criminal justice. The paper argues that there is reluctance to abandon that original paradigm, ambivalence about the new concepts from abroad but, above all, an inability to develop a new, comprehensive paradigm. This may well be true elsewhere and we assume that modern policing needs to be based on a well-thought paradigm on the police role in society.
{"title":"Paradigm Lost: The Dutch Dilemma","authors":"M. Punch, B. Hoogenboom, T. Williamson","doi":"10.1375/acri.38.2.268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1375/acri.38.2.268","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In the 1970s the Dutch police developed a paradigm of policing that married ideas from the United States on community-oriented policing to a strongly social and democratic role for the police in society. From the early 1990s there was a gradual shift to the right in Dutch society that was reflected in concerns about crime and safety. The paradigm came under scrutiny. Then Dutch officers began to visit New York in considerable numbers and returned with ideas on ‘zero tolerance’. This ‘tough’ approach to crime reduction appears to conflict with Dutch ‘tolerance’ in criminal justice. The paper argues that there is reluctance to abandon that original paradigm, ambivalence about the new concepts from abroad but, above all, an inability to develop a new, comprehensive paradigm. This may well be true elsewhere and we assume that modern policing needs to be based on a well-thought paradigm on the police role in society.","PeriodicalId":47198,"journal":{"name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology","volume":"38 1","pages":"268 - 281"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2005-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1375/acri.38.2.268","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66588788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2005-08-01DOI: 10.1375/000486505774310244
J. Fleming, R. Rhodes
Over the past thirty years, police services in the UK and Australia have been subjected to a series of demands for change and reform. This article describes these reforms as a shift from command and control bureaucracy through markets to networks and argues that constant reform is a result of the unintended consequences of change. Many of these unintended consequences stem from the limitations and incompatibility of each of these governing structures.We show that the conflicts between the core ideas that distinguish each governing structure create dilemmas that render all reforms continget.
{"title":"Bureaucracy, Contracts and Networks: The Unholy Trinity and the Police","authors":"J. Fleming, R. Rhodes","doi":"10.1375/000486505774310244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1375/000486505774310244","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past thirty years, police services in the UK and Australia have \u0000been subjected to a series of demands for change and reform. This \u0000article describes these reforms as a shift from command and control \u0000bureaucracy through markets to networks and argues that constant reform \u0000is a result of the unintended consequences of change. Many of these \u0000unintended consequences stem from the limitations and incompatibility of \u0000each of these governing structures.We show that the conflicts between the \u0000core ideas that distinguish each governing structure create dilemmas that \u0000render all reforms continget.","PeriodicalId":47198,"journal":{"name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology","volume":"08 1","pages":"192-205"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2005-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66588392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2003-08-01DOI: 10.1375/000486503768293838
A. Freiberg
Review(s) of: The Four Pillars of Justice by J.V. Roberts, L.J., Stalans,D. Indermaur and M.Hough (2003) Penal Populism and Public Opinion: Lessons from Five Countries. New York, NY, Oxford University Press. 244 pp, ISBN 0195136233. Includes references. Includes endnotes.
{"title":"The Four Pillars of Justice: A Review Essay [Book Review]","authors":"A. Freiberg","doi":"10.1375/000486503768293838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1375/000486503768293838","url":null,"abstract":"Review(s) of: The Four Pillars of Justice by J.V. Roberts, L.J., Stalans,D. Indermaur and M.Hough (2003) Penal Populism and Public Opinion: Lessons from Five Countries. New York, NY, Oxford University Press. 244 pp, ISBN 0195136233. Includes references. Includes endnotes.","PeriodicalId":47198,"journal":{"name":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology","volume":"36 1","pages":"223"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2003-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1375/000486503768293838","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66588338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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