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TCT editorial: The Clinical Teacher in adolescence TCT 社论:青春期的临床教师
IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1111/tct.13792
Jill Thistlethwaite
<p>Twenty years of <i>The Clinical Teacher</i> (TCT): a cause for celebration and a time to reminisce. When the first issue of TCT was published in 2004, I was a recent arrival in Australia having left the United Kingdom for an academic post in the north of Queensland. Life was certainly different in the tropics. The new journal was also different to other contemporary scholarly publications in its use of colour and pictures and shorter, more practical articles. The first editorial from John Bligh introduced the ‘magazine’ as ‘focusing on medical education, especially written for teaching clinicians’.<span><sup>1</sup></span></p><p>I have written many times about the importance of context to frame one's teaching and health professional practice for learners and readers. Australia has many similarities to my country of birth, but it took time to understand and work within a non-identical health service and funding model. New arrivals need to be humble, receptive to advice and flexible to meet the needs of the populations they serve. This applies to educators, health professionals and, yes, journals and their editors.</p><p>In 2014, I became co editor-in-chief. In my first editorial, I suggested that TCT was now entering its adolescence. In human terms, adolescence is a period of rapid growth and development leading to maturity. A new editor also brings change, and over the next 2 years, we introduced new article types while emphasising our focus was not now solely medical education but also clinical education for all health professions. We particularly welcomed articles on interprofessional education (IPE), a longstanding passion of mine. There was a move to include more diverse voices, amongst the team of associate editors, and published writers, and on the newly formed editorial advisory group. In addition, we provided more advice about the requirements for ethical approval in relation to health professional education research and evaluation<span><sup>2</sup></span> and more explanatory text during the submission process.</p><p>While certain topics in education are always trending, such as those I mentioned in my first editorial in 2014 (widening participation/equitable access to health professional education; professionalism; assessment of competence), others are mentioned less frequently (e.g., the flipped classroom that became endemic or flopped depending on your point of view<span><sup>3, 4</sup></span>) or debunked (e.g., learning styles<span><sup>5</sup></span>). Newer subjects included podcasts, sustainability, climate change and the use (and abuse) of social media in education.</p><p>The first of our <i>Clinical Teacher's Toolbox</i> by the world-renowned educator David Boud still resonates today with its perennial topic of feedback.<span><sup>6</sup></span> This paper remains one of the most cited pieces in TCT. The second Toolbox gives advice and strategies for including patients (consumers) as educators,<span><sup>7</sup></span> compl
临床教师》(TCT)创刊二十周年:值得庆祝,也值得回味。2004 年《临床教师》创刊时,我刚刚离开英国来到澳大利亚,在昆士兰北部担任学术职务。热带地区的生活确实与众不同。这本新杂志也不同于其他当代学术刊物,它使用了彩色和图片,文章更短更实用。约翰-布莱(John Bligh)撰写的第一篇社论介绍说,"杂志""专注于医学教育,特别是为临床医生教学而撰写"。澳大利亚与我出生的国家有许多相似之处,但我需要时间来了解并在非相同的医疗服务和资助模式下工作。初来乍到者需要谦虚谨慎,虚心接受建议,灵活应对所服务人群的需求。这适用于教育工作者、医疗专业人士,当然也适用于期刊及其编辑。2014年,我成为了期刊的联合主编。在我的第一篇社论中,我提出TCT现在正进入青春期。就人类而言,青春期是一个快速成长和发展并走向成熟的时期。新的编辑也带来了变化,在接下来的两年里,我们引入了新的文章类型,同时强调我们的重点不仅仅是医学教育,还包括所有卫生专业的临床教育。我们特别欢迎有关跨专业教育(IPE)的文章,这是我长期以来的一个爱好。在副主编团队、已发表文章的作者以及新成立的编辑顾问小组中,我们开始吸纳更多不同的声音。此外,我们还就卫生专业教育研究和评估的伦理审批要求2 提供了更多建议,并在投稿过程中提供了更多说明性文字。虽然某些教育话题始终是热门话题,例如我在2014年第一篇社论中提到的那些话题(扩大参与/公平获得卫生专业教育;专业性;能力评估),但其他话题却较少被提及(例如,翻转课堂已成为流行或失败的话题,这取决于你的观点3, 4)或被驳斥(例如,学习方式5)。较新的主题包括播客、可持续发展、气候变化以及社交媒体在教育中的使用(和滥用)。由世界著名教育家戴维-布德(David Boud)撰写的《临床教师工具箱》(Clinical Teacher's Toolbox)第一辑中,关于反馈的常年话题至今仍能引起共鸣。第二个工具箱为让患者(消费者)成为教育者提供了建议和策略7,与我当年晚些时候在温哥华参加的第二届 "健康专业教育中患者的声音在哪里?2015 年和 2016 年,我们出版了关于教育研究和评估的工具箱:一个关于定量方法8 ,一个关于定性方法9 。10 有关研究和评估方法的文章的下载量表明,TCT 的读者不仅对学术研究感兴趣,也对实践感兴趣。TCT 在卫生专业教育期刊中占有一席之地,专门为报道小型项目和创新的新作者和研究人员服务。期待并接受临床教育工作者感兴趣的论文。TCT 的独特卖点(USP)仍然是它对新手和繁忙的临床医生的易读性,这些临床医生既要承担繁重的医疗服务任务,又要对教育充满热情。能够定期就各种主题发表自己的作品是一种莫大的荣幸,这些主题不仅具有个人意义,而且希望能够吸引读者。2018年有三篇社论让我印象深刻。我觉得,每一篇在今天都极具现实意义。首先,如上所述,我探讨了背景的重要性。11 作者可能会忘记,在全球范围内,卫生专业人员的培训方式以及卫生服务的运行、获取和资助方式存在差异。11 作者可能会忘记,全球在如何培训卫生专业人员以及如何运营、获取和资助卫生服务方面存在差异。写自己管辖范围内的情况是可以的,但需要向其他国家的读者阐明该系统,以便他们了解作品与当地情况的相关性。我们可能太狭隘了。其次,当我们开始收到有关性别和性12 的来稿时,我写了有关学习和教学的文章。对于学生、教育工作者、卫生专业人员、病人和公众来说,这曾经是一个敏感而又两极分化的话题,现在依然如此。
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引用次数: 0
Back to the future: The Clinical Teacher (TCT) 20 years on … 回到未来:临床教师》(TCT)20 周年 ....
IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-06-30 DOI: 10.1111/tct.13790
Annette Burgess, Paul E. S. Crampton
<p>In 2024, we celebrate the 20th anniversary of The Clinical Teacher (TCT). Established in 2004 by the Association of the Study of Medical Education (ASME)<span><sup>1</sup></span> and Wiley,<span><sup>2</sup></span> and first edited by Professor John Bligh, TCT was designed as a platform to explore ‘<i>the practical issues clinical teachers face in their day to day work’</i>.<span><sup>3</sup></span> Fast-forward, and this aim has certainly stood the test of time. The lay of the land in clinical education continues to change as the needs of adult learners shift and health care delivery evolves, bringing many new challenges and exciting opportunities.</p><p>Over the past 20 years, the health professions education field has changed immeasurably across the world with the ever-increasing numbers of university programmes, education roles and service learning placements. Technological shifts, regulatory reforms and changing patient demographic needs have also revisioned the pedagogic approaches which shape our field. Across 2020 and 2021, editors Professor Jill Thistlethwaite and Dr Aileen Barrett navigated the journal through the Covid-19 pandemic, where clinical teaching rapidly adapted to meet the needs of social distancing requirements in a changing health workforce, fostering innovation. Although online learning was already well accepted across the health professions as a means to increase knowledge,<span><sup>4</sup></span> its effectiveness in skills development had been less explored.</p><p>As co-editors, we are very fortunate to have the opportunity to look back at what has been co-created over time. Many of the subject areas published in the first volume remain topical. For example, ‘Teaching Anatomy without cadavers’<span><sup>5</sup></span> remains a contemporary issue within the modern medical curricula. Once a long-held method of learning in anatomy, whole-body dissection has largely been replaced by cost and time-efficient teaching methods but with little agreement on what works best.<span><sup>6</sup></span> In the first volume of TCT, problem-based learning (PBL) was discussed as a relatively new form of student learning.<span><sup>7</sup></span> Although PBL remains popular, still present in many medical schools, a new contender is team-based learning (TBL). Having gained popularity across the health professions, TBL is seen as a resource efficient strategy among large student cohorts to foster knowledge recall, small group collaboration, large group discussions and feedback.<span><sup>8-10</sup></span> Interprofessional Education (IPE) gained much attention over the years,<span>11-14</span> and both TBL and IPE have emerged as important student-centred pedagogical approaches to prepare health professional students for practice, where a collaborative team environment for patient care is essential.</p><p>TCT has a long history of supporting researchers, nurturing educational leaders and the development of educators through various ac
2024 年,我们将迎来《临床教师》(TCT)创刊 20 周年。TCT 由医学教育研究协会(ASME)1 和 Wiley2 于 2004 年创办,由约翰-布莱教授(Professor John Bligh)担任第一任编辑,旨在为探讨 "临床教师在日常工作中面临的实际问题 "3 提供一个平台。随着成人学员需求的变化和医疗保健服务的发展,临床教育领域也在不断变化,带来了许多新的挑战和令人兴奋的机遇。技术变革、监管改革和不断变化的患者人口需求也修正了塑造我们领域的教学方法。在 2020 年和 2021 年期间,编辑吉尔-瑟斯特斯怀特(Jill Thistlethwaite)教授和艾琳-巴雷特(Aileen Barrett)博士带领期刊经历了 Covid-19 大流行,临床教学迅速做出调整,以满足不断变化的卫生工作者对社会距离的要求,促进了创新。尽管在线学习作为一种增长知识的手段已被卫生行业广泛接受,4 但其在技能培养方面的有效性却鲜有人问津。作为联合编辑,我们非常幸运能有机会回顾过去共同创造的成果。作为共同编辑,我们非常幸运能有机会回顾过去共同创造的成果。第一卷中发表的许多主题领域仍然具有现实意义。例如,"无尸体解剖教学 "5 依然是现代医学课程中的一个当代问题。全身解剖曾经是解剖学中长期沿用的一种学习方法,但现在已基本被节省成本和时间的教学方法所取代,但对于哪种方法最有效却鲜有共识。6 在《TCT》第一卷中,讨论了基于问题的学习(PBL)这一相对较新的学生学习形式。TBL 在医疗卫生专业中越来越受欢迎,被认为是促进知识回顾、小组合作、大组讨论和反馈的一种资源节约型策略。多年来,跨专业教育(IPE)备受关注,11-14 而 TBL 和 IPE 都已成为重要的以学生为中心的教学方法,可帮助卫生专业学生为实践做好准备,在实践过程中,协作团队环境对患者护理至关重要。担任过 TCT 编辑的有以下几位:John Bligh(第 1-2 卷)、John Spencer(第 3-6 卷)、Steve Trumble(第 8-10 卷)、Jill Thistlethwaite(第 11-17 卷)和 Aileen Barrett(第 18-20 卷)。我们邀请前辈们对期刊的成就、挑战和未来方向进行反思,并期待在 20 周年纪念卷中与大家分享这些评论。我们中的许多人都是偶然进入这一领域的--它为我们提供了一种与国内外大学和医疗保健部门以及各医疗保健专业的其他人建立联系的有意义的方式。TCT 提供了一个在临床教育研究领域建立社会资本的平台--这个领域对学生、学员、教育设计者、机构和社会都非常重要。作为一份鼓励早期职业研究人员进步的期刊,我们致力于通过在研究和学术方面的合作来实现影响力。也许您曾考虑过为教育研究做出贡献,但不知道如何开始。作为健康专业教育工作者,我们有责任改善学生的学习体验并分享我们的创新成果。我们依靠下一代的专业知识和创造力,让他们加入我们的网络并引领潮流,保持健康专业教育质量的提高并分享他们的想法。为此,我们在前几任编辑的基础上继续努力。作者没有利益冲突需要声明。
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引用次数: 0
Correction to “Clinical teaching fellows, the new norm?—Experiences of fellows and education faculty” 更正 "临床教学研究员,新规范?--研究员和教育教师的经验"。
IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.1111/tct.13788

Couchman, D, Donnachie, D, Tarr, J, Bull, S. Clinical teaching fellows, the new norm?—experiences of fellows and education faculty. Clin Teach. 2022; 19(4): 299307. https://doi.org/10.1111/tct.13487

The original article did not recognise the joint-first authorship of Dan Couchman and Douglas Donnachie. This should have read as Dan Couchman and Douglas Donnachie are joint-first authors.

We apologise for this error.

Couchman, D, Donnachie, D, Tarr, J, Bull, S. Clinical teaching fellows, the new norm?-experiences of fellows and education faculty.临床教学。 2022; 19(4): 299-307。https://doi.org/10.1111/tct.13487The 原文未确认 Dan Couchman 和 Douglas Donnachie 为共同第一作者。我们对此错误深表歉意。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing clinical education through patient voices 通过患者的声音加强临床教育。
IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.1111/tct.13784
Waseem Jerjes
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引用次数: 0
Navigating imposter phenomenon: A collective journey towards empowerment 驾驭冒名顶替现象:集体赋权之旅。
IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1111/tct.13783
Zaha Kamran Siddiqui
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引用次数: 0
Characterising ableism to promote inclusivity within clinical teaching 在临床教学中描述能力缺失的特征以促进包容性。
IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1111/tct.13785
Megan E. L. Brown, Gabrielle M. Finn
<p>Ableism largely occupies silent spaces in health professions education (HPE). By this, we mean that discussions of its manifestations and how we can act as a collective to challenge its impact are infrequent and often remain unheard. The silence around naming and characterising ableism hinders progress towards inclusive HPE environments.</p><p>Ableism is the production, and reproduction, of social/cultural/economic/political beliefs, practices and norms that devalue and oppress those perceived not to meet these norms.<span><sup>1</sup></span> This includes discrimination against disabled people. Ableism negatively impacts health and is implicated in systemic barriers to employment and education.<span><sup>1</sup></span></p><p>Within HPE, scholars are increasingly recognising the importance of naming, and ‘learning ableism’, by identifying the hidden norms that shape practice.<span><sup>2</sup></span> However, as strategies to ‘unlearn’ ableism are not yet well established, it can be challenging for clinical teachers to know where to start in recognising and addressing ableism in practice. The purpose of this article is to summarise high-quality, contemporary scholarship on ableism to promote inclusive practice.</p><p><i>Shaw</i> et al. <i>(2023)</i><span><sup>3</sup></span>: An in-depth study regarding the experiences of autistic medical students within the United Kingdom. The study reports Autistic students face challenges relating to encountering stereotypes, sensory processing and norms relating to socialisation. Significantly, the study advocates for increased understanding and support from medical schools, emphasising the importance of combating ableism.</p><p><i>Hogan</i> et al. <i>(2019)</i><span><sup>4</sup></span>: Explores the perspectives of disabled communities regarding improving HPE. Emphasises the need for training to be more inclusive and responsive to disabled people's needs, advocating for the integration of disabled people's lived experiences within curriculum to challenge ableist attitudes and practices.</p><p><i>Jain</i> et al. <i>(2023)</i><span><sup>5</sup></span>: This paper highlights the importance of incorporating a JEDI lens within educational <i>research</i>, with a focus on doing so to understand and challenge ableism. It discusses the complexities of engaging with JEDI issues in research, highlighting how neglecting these can lead to exclusionary practices. The paper encourages readers to actively engage with diverse perspectives and challenge ableism to facilitate inclusive practice.</p><p><i>Singh</i> et al. <i>(2022)</i><span><sup>6</sup></span>: The authors advocate for a paradigm shift towards embracing disability inclusion. The paper critically examines HPE and how it often portrays and treats disabled people as problematic. An alternative approach is proposed, where disabled trainees are seen and treated as integral to diverse educational communities. To challenge the systemic barriers and ableist attitude
在卫生专业教育(HPE)中,"能力歧视 "在很大程度上占据着沉默的空间。我们的意思是,关于其表现形式以及我们如何作为一个集体来挑战其影响的讨论并不频繁,而且常常无人问津。1 这包括对残疾人的歧视。1 在 HPE 中,越来越多的学者认识到通过识别影响实践的隐性规范来命名和 "学习能 力主义 "的重要性。2 然而,由于 "解除学习 "能力主义的策略尚未得到很好的确立,临床教师在认识和解决实践中的能力主义问题时不知从何入手,这可能具有挑战性。本文旨在总结当代关于能动主义的高质量学术研究,以促进包容性实践。该研究报告指出,自闭症学生面临着与定型观念、感官处理和社会化规范有关的挑战。值得注意的是,该研究主张加强医学院的理解和支持,强调打击能力主义的重要性。Hogan 等人(2019 年)4:探讨了残疾人群体对改善 HPE 的看法。Hogan 等人(2019 年)4:探讨了残疾人群体对改善 HPE 的看法,强调培训需要更具包容性,更能满足残疾人的需求,提倡将残疾人的生活经验纳入课程,以挑战残障态度和做法。Jain 等人(2023 年)5:本文强调了将 JEDI 透视镜纳入教育研究的重要性,重点是这样做是为了理解和挑战残障主义。它讨论了在研究中涉及联合教育与发展问题的复杂性,强调了忽视这些问题会如何导致排斥性做法。辛格等人(2022 年)6:作者主张进行范式转变,拥抱残障全纳。论文批判性地审视了 HPE 及其如何经常将残疾人描绘成问题人物并将其视为问题。论文提出了另一种方法,将残疾学员视为多样化教育社区中不可或缺的一部分。为了挑战残疾学员面临的系统性障碍和能力主义态度,作者提出了一种质量改进方法,以建立包容、公平的系统。我们需要从将残疾视为一个有待解决的问题,转变为将残疾视为人类各种经历的一部分。范式转变需要高质量的实证证据。7 通过对我们的文章进行批判性评估,可以发现我们的优势和需要进一步发展的领域。所有文章都大力提倡加强包容性。两篇文章(Shaw 和 Hogan)是实证性文章,两篇文章(Jain 和 Singh)是观点性文章,我们有意选择这些文章以求平衡,尽管更广泛的文献偏向于观点性文章,而且迫切需要进一步的实证证据。现有的实证文章都很严谨,但积极考虑可移植性将有利于提高影响力。虽然这远不是一篇全面的综述,但这些文章也指出了有待发展的领域。这些领域包括探索残疾学习者获得支持的经历、3 融合生活经验的策略、4 权力对教育成果的影响5 以及评估质量改进原则的实施情况。6 在考虑这些有关 HPE 中残疾问题的文章时,我们看到了对我们领域中的能力主义的新兴理解,并通过这种理解开始认识到对实践的必要改变。尽管所有文章都为教师提供了实用的信息,但它们也指出了积极行动的重要性,以挑战能力主义制度。通过共同研究这些不同的文章,我们可以开始 "学习 "2 能 力主义,从而在教育环境中有效地消除它:构思;写作-原稿;写作-审阅和编辑;方法论;形式分析。加布里埃尔-M-芬恩构思;撰写-原稿;撰写-审阅和编辑;方法论;正式分析。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainable quality improvement: An essential ingredient for sustainability in modern medical curricula? 可持续的质量改进:现代医学课程可持续性的基本要素?
IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1111/tct.13776
Jenna Chambers, Hugh Alberti, Michael Harrison, Nicola Mulgrew

Background

Health care delivery contributes a significant carbon footprint in the United Kingdom, and paradoxically climate change is linked to poorer human health outcomes. New General Medical Council (GMC) requirements mandate medical graduates must be able to apply sustainable care to their practice. Implementation of sustainable health care (SHC) teaching is a new challenge for medical schools, and there are several identified barriers including an overcrowded curriculum, lack of expertise within faculties, lack of institutional support and inadequate assessment techniques.

Approach

We established a new SHC curriculum spiralling throughout the overall medical curriculum, and as part of this introduced a sustainable quality improvement (susQI) project to our final year cohort. SusQI considers the environmental, social and financial impacts as well as patient and population outcomes. Our students undertook this in their final year GP assistantships.

Evaluation

We sought multi-sourced data through focus groups, formal end of placement feedback, informal feedback and external feedback. We applied thematic analysis to focus group transcriptions and triangulated with the other data sources. We identified some common themes: First, susQI was enjoyed and valuable; second, it allowed meaningful participation; third, it created a co-learning environment; and fourth, timing and curriculum placement are important when integrating susQI.

Implications

SusQI can implement SHC into the overcrowded medical curriculum in a low cost, low resource manner without the need for experienced faculty. SusQI is empowering for students and grants them an active team role. Expansion into secondary and tertiary care is feasible, and we contend that susQI can be placed in other health care curricula.

背景:在英国,医疗保健服务造成了巨大的碳足迹,而矛盾的是,气候变化与人类健康状况的恶化息息相关。英国医学总会(GMC)的新要求规定,医学毕业生必须能够在实践中应用可持续医疗。对于医学院来说,实施可持续医疗保健(SHC)教学是一项新的挑战,目前已确定的障碍包括课程过于拥挤、院系内缺乏专业知识、缺乏机构支持以及评估技术不足等:方法:我们在整个医学课程中设置了新的可持续健康教育课程,并在最后一年的学生中引入了可持续质量改进(SusQI)项目。SusQI 考虑了对环境、社会和财务的影响,以及对患者和人口的影响。我们的学生在最后一年的全科医生助理岗位上开展了这一项目:评估:我们通过焦点小组、实习结束后的正式反馈、非正式反馈和外部反馈寻求多源数据。我们对焦点小组的记录进行了主题分析,并与其他数据源进行了三角测量。我们发现了一些共同的主题:第一,susQI 是一种享受和有价值的方式;第二,它允许有意义的参与;第三,它创造了一种共同学习的环境;第四,在整合 susQI 时,时机和课程安排非常重要:SusQI能以低成本、低资源的方式在过度拥挤的医学课程中实施SHC,而无需经验丰富的教师。SusQI 能够增强学生的能力,让他们在团队中发挥积极作用。将其推广到二级和三级医疗机构是可行的,我们认为可以将 SusQI 纳入其他医疗课程。
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引用次数: 0
Building a socially accountable medical school: A layered analysis of the Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine 建立一所对社会负责的医学院:Hackensack Meridian 医学院的分层分析。
IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1111/tct.13775
Miriam Hoffman, Keith Metzger, Ofelia Martinez

Background

If medicine fundamentally exists to care for the wellbeing of individuals and societies, there should be a direct and comprehensive link between a medical school's social mission and its educational programme. We have not found a description of development or reform that utilises social mission to guide the comprehensive development of the educational programme. As a new school, we utilised a systematic mission-driven approach to develop the curriculum, pedagogical methods and structure of the programme. Using layered analysis, this paper demonstrates how a school's mission can drive all aspects of the educational programme. This supports the transferability of this work to other schools so that they can achieve their unique missions.

Approach

Layered analysis is used for reporting an intervention through three tiered lenses: philosophies, principles and techniques. This provides a structure to guide implementation and evaluation. It can also be used to transfer the innovation to other contexts.

Evaluation

Each principle guiding the school's development is linked to context specific techniques and drives the focus of programme evaluation. Evaluation approaches using these principles are described, including an example of composite student performance data in a core area of focus.

Implications

Through layered analysis of a medical school that developed and implemented a mission-driven curriculum, this can enable other schools to transfer this approach to achieve their missions through the design and implementation of their programmes.

背景:如果医学从根本上说是为了照顾个人和社会的福祉而存在,那么医学院的社会使命与其教育计划之间就应该有直接而全面的联系。我们尚未发现利用社会使命指导教育计划全面发展或改革的描述。作为一所新学校,我们采用了以使命为导向的系统方法来制定课程、教学方法和课程结构。通过分层分析,本文展示了学校使命如何推动教育计划的各个方面。这有助于将这项工作推广到其他学校,使它们能够实现自己独特的使命:方法:采用分层分析法,从哲学、原则和技术三个角度对干预措施进行报告。这为指导实施和评估提供了一个结构。评估:评价:指导学校发展的每项原则都与具体的技术相关联,并推动计划评价的重点。介绍了使用这些原则的评估方法,包括重点核心领域的学生综合表现数据示例:通过对一所医学院开发和实施使命驱动型课程的分层分析,可以帮助其他学校借鉴这种方法,通过设计和实施课程来实现自己的使命。
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引用次数: 0
Looking forward…… 展望.......
IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1111/tct.13774
Annette Burgess, Paul E. S. Crampton

As the new joint Editors of The Clinical Teacher, we greatly look forward to engaging health professionals in sharing their innovations and scholarly practices as educators.

Importantly, we acknowledge the wonderful work of Dr Aileen Barrett as Editor across the past three years, in encouraging a warm, inclusive, diverse and creative environment for readers and authors and promoting the scholarly work of early career researchers. In particular, Aileen has set about developing the work of those new to the field through various initiatives to help them find their ‘scholarly voice’ and enhance the legacy of health professions education communities. Notably, it is taking two editors to attempt to fill her shoes…

I (Paul) am Director of the Health Professions Education Unit at Hull York Medical School (HYMS), UK. I joined HYMS in 2019 as Programme Director for the MSc, Postgraduate Diploma and Certificate in Health Professions Education. With a psychology background, I completed my PhD at Durham University in 2015. I have extensive experience in undergraduate and postgraduate medical research including approaches to teaching and learning, professional development and curriculum development.

I (Annette) am Professor of Medial Education at Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, Australia, where I completed my PhD in Medical Education in 2013. My teaching and research interests span across disciplines and include topics on clinical teacher training, faculty development, peer assisted learning and team-based learning.

As joint Editors, we are delighted to take on this new challenge as we bring different experiences and share responsibilities in the production of the journal with other team members. We are fortunate to have the support of associate editors, editorial staff, peer reviewers and the production team. In collaboration, we strive to provide an accessible and visible platform for health professionals and educators to share scholarly educational innovations and research. We want you (the reader) to learn something new from every issue; with papers stimulating insight, discussion and innovation, tackling key issues which impact on our field.

As such, The Clinical Teacher offers a range of article types, varying in breadth and depth. For example, the ‘Research’ article type considers what works best for whom in what context and how. In these manuscripts, we are keen to see originality, important, rigorous and practical work which will appeal to our international readership in moving understandings forward. While we are keen to see where initiatives have worked, beyond this, we also want to know how, why and what makes the difference in whether an initiative is successful or not and what are the key implications for clinical teachers. Whereas the ‘Innovation Implementation, Improvement’ article type allows the opportunity to showcase shorter pieces with a strong focus on th

作为《临床教师》的新任联合编辑,我们非常期待与卫生专业人员一起分享他们作为教育工作者的创新和学术实践。重要的是,我们感谢艾琳-巴雷特博士(Dr Aileen Barrett)在过去三年中作为编辑所做的出色工作,她为读者和作者营造了一个温暖、包容、多样化和富有创造力的环境,并促进了早期职业研究人员的学术工作。特别是,Aileen 通过各种举措,帮助那些初入该领域的研究人员找到自己的 "学术声音",并加强健康专业教育团体的传承,从而发展他们的工作。我(保罗)是英国赫尔约克医学院(HYMS)卫生职业教育组的主任。我于 2019 年加入 HYMS,担任健康职业教育理学硕士、研究生文凭和证书课程主任。我有心理学背景,2015 年在杜伦大学完成了博士学位。我在本科生和研究生医学研究方面拥有丰富的经验,包括教学方法、专业发展和课程开发。我(安妮特)是澳大利亚悉尼大学悉尼医学院医学教育教授,于2013年完成医学教育博士学位。我的教学和研究兴趣横跨多个学科,包括临床教师培训、教师发展、同伴辅助学习和团队学习等主题。作为联合编辑,我们很高兴能接受这一新的挑战,因为我们带来了不同的经验,并与其他团队成员分担了期刊制作的责任。我们很幸运能得到副主编、编辑人员、同行评审员和制作团队的支持。在合作中,我们努力为卫生专业人员和教育工作者提供一个可访问、可见的平台,分享学术教育创新和研究成果。我们希望您(读者)能从每期杂志中学到新东西;通过论文激发洞察力、讨论和创新,解决影响我们领域的关键问题。因此,《临床教师》提供了一系列文章类型,广度和深度各不相同。例如,"研究 "类文章探讨在什么情况下什么方法对谁最有效。在这些稿件中,我们热衷于看到原创性、重要、严谨和实用的工作,这些工作将吸引我们的国际读者,推动人们的理解。我们热切希望看到在哪些地方采取了行之有效的措施,除此之外,我们还希望了解如何、为什么、什么因素导致了措施的成功与否,以及对临床教师的主要影响。而 "创新、实施、改进 "文章类型则为展示短篇文章提供了机会,重点关注教学活动的创新设计、实施和评估。该期刊还发表 "观点",鼓励对临床教师感兴趣的话题发表看法,传达关键信息。临床教师工具箱 "和 "如何 "提供了一个介绍临床教育主题的空间,为繁忙的临床教师提供了实用价值。展望未来,我们将努力加强和扩大编辑们在此期间建立起来的社区。最重要的是,我们的目标是提高出版作品的质量和相关性,鼓励作者在构思时仔细阅读网页上列出的指南、建议和范例。我们鼓励全球各地的临床教师分享他们在循证指导下的健康专业学习和教学经验。此外,我们希望该期刊成为临床教师的宝贵资源,因此,如果您对期刊的发展和改进方法有任何建议,请与我们联系。
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引用次数: 0
Technical skills assessment: The expert versus the algorithm 技术技能评估:专家与算法
IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1111/tct.13769
Lachlan Dick, Victoria Ruth Tallentire
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引用次数: 0
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Clinical Teacher
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