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The historical development and current landscape of health library standards: A critical review 卫生图书馆标准的历史发展和现状:批判性评论
IF 3.8 4区 医学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-04-29 DOI: 10.1111/hir.12530
Marta De-la-Mano PhD

Background

Since the emergence of the first health library standards, a large body of literature has been published in this field, most often focusing on a particular standard, or set of standards. In the case of literature reviews, they have been usually partial and integrated into a broader study.

Objective

Identify and analyse national health library standards developed in different countries worldwide over the past 70 years, tracing their historical development and current status.

Method

A comprehensive search of published literature was conducted in Scopus, Web of Science, Medline, LISA, and Google Scholar up to May 2023. The reference lists and citations of retrieved papers were reviewed. After screening and eligibility, a total of 112 papers were included in the final selection.

Results

More than 40 national hospital library standards published by a group of Anglo-Saxon and European countries were identified. In a chronological approach, the standards have been arranged by decades, from the 1950s to the present day, and the context of their appearance, their main contributions, and the relationships between them have been analysed. The major trends that have marked their evolution and development over time have also been established.

Conclusion

Standards have a key role to play in the important challenge facing health libraries today to demonstrate the high impact and value of their services in the functioning of their organisations and in improving patient care.

背景自第一部卫生图书馆标准问世以来,该领域已出版了大量文献,这些文献通常侧重于某一特定标准或一组标准。目标确定并分析过去 70 年间世界各国制定的国家卫生图书馆标准,追溯其历史发展和现状。方法对截至 2023 年 5 月的 Scopus、Web of Science、Medline、LISA 和 Google Scholar 已发表的文献进行全面检索。对检索到的论文的参考文献目录和引文进行了审查。经过筛选和资格审查,最终共有 112 篇论文入选。按照时间顺序,这些标准从 20 世纪 50 年代至今按年代排列,并对其出现的背景、主要贡献以及它们之间的关系进行了分析。结论当今卫生图书馆面临的重要挑战是展示其服务在组织运作和改善病人护理方面的高度影 响和价值,而标准在这一过程中发挥着关键作用。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the learning preferences of farmworker-serving community health workers 探索为农民工服务的社区保健工作者的学习偏好
IF 3.8 4区 医学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-04-14 DOI: 10.1111/hir.12528
Hannah Gordon BS, Genesis Ramirez, Emery L. Harwell BA, Jamie E. Bloss MLIS, AHIP, Raúl Gámez MA, BA, Catherine E. LePrevost PhD

Community health workers are responsible for finding, processing, and transferring health information to communities with limited access to health-related resources, including farmworkers. This paper is the culmination of an undergraduate student research project to explore the learning processes and preferences of farmworker-serving community health workers in the USA. The project was designed for students from farmworker or agricultural backgrounds at two North Carolina universities and was supported by a North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services workforce development grant. Semi-structured interviews were conducted, in person and virtually, with a convenience sample of 17 current and former community health workers. The interview data were analysed thematically and identified a preference for a combination of learning styles, with visual and hands-on learning being the most preferred. Community health workers also identified the importance of learning preferences in relation to their responsibilities as health educators. This study provides librarians, along with public health and medical professionals, with useful information about learning preferences to inform the creation of new and varied learning materials for community health workers.

社区卫生工作者负责寻找、处理并向包括农民工在内的获取健康相关资源有限的社区传递健康信息。本文是一个本科生研究项目的成果,该项目旨在探索美国为农民工服务的社区卫生工作者的学习过程和偏好。该项目是为北卡罗来纳州两所大学具有农民工或农业背景的学生设计的,并得到了北卡罗来纳州卫生与公众服务部劳动力发展基金的支持。该项目对 17 名现任和前任社区卫生工作者进行了半结构化访谈,访谈方式包括面谈和虚拟访谈。我们对访谈数据进行了专题分析,发现他们偏好多种学习方式的结合,其中最喜欢视觉和动手学习。社区卫生工作者还指出了学习偏好对他们作为健康教育工作者的责任的重要性。这项研究为图书馆员以及公共卫生和医疗专业人员提供了有关学习偏好的有用信息,以便为社区卫生工作者创建新的和多样化的学习材料提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Transforming health science libraries around the globe: The impact of technology 改变全球的健康科学图书馆:技术的影响
IF 3.8 4区 医学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.1111/hir.12527
Jeannette Murphy BA (Hons) Psych, Dip Computer Studies

This article presents an analysis of seven articles published within the International Perspectives and Initiatives regular feature series on the impact of technology on the provision of health information. The articles provide a road map of how technology is facilitating new and enhanced services for library users in seven countries: Australia, Bangladesh, China, England, Germany, Sweden and the United States. Although there are differences in how countries are implementing technological solutions, only one describes problems in leveraging technology to improve library services. Authors from the remaining six countries describe how they ensure that the 21st century library consults with its user groups and find way of using the latest applications.

本文分析了《国际视角与倡议》定期专题系列中发表的七篇关于技术对提供卫生信息的影响的文章。这些文章为七个国家的图书馆用户提供了技术如何促进新服务和增强服务的路线图:澳大利亚、孟加拉国、中国、英国、德国、瑞典和美国。尽管各国在如何实施技术解决方案方面存在差异,但只有一个国家描述了在利用技术改善图书馆服务方面存在的问题。其余六个国家的作者介绍了他们如何确保 21 世纪的图书馆与其用户群体进行协商,并找到使用最新应用程序的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Using infographics in disseminating healthy lifestyle information on social media is likely to increase uptake and sharing 使用信息图表在社交媒体上传播健康生活方式信息,很可能会提高信息的吸收率和分享率。
IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.1111/hir.12526
Sin Ting Chu MLIM, Dickson K. W. Chiu PhD, Kevin K. W. Ho PhD

Background

Infographics facilitate rapid information dissemination with enriched eye-catching content on social media, but it is unclear what factors affect the adoption of information presented in this way.

Objectives

We tested whether the Information Acceptance Model applies to infographics on healthy lifestyle and fitness topics.

Methods

Two hundred and four university students were invited to participate in an online survey on their acceptance after reading some healthy lifestyle and fitness topics infographics shared on social media. The data collected were analysed using Partial Least Square path modelling.

Results

The results confirmed information usefulness as a predictor of information adoption; attitude towards information and information adoption were the predictors of behavioural intention. Information credibility and attitude towards information, but not information quality and needs, were significantly related to information usefulness. Social media usage and education level were factors affecting infographics impressions.

Discussion

Results support most hypotheses. It confirms information usefulness as a predictor of infographics adoption. Attitudes towards information and information adoption are predictors of behavioural intentions of following healthy lifestyle and fitness suggestions through social media infographics.

Conclusion

Social media facilitates interpersonal communication, information exchange and knowledge sharing, and infographics may draw people into healthy lifestyle and fitness information items relevant to them.

背景:信息图表通过丰富抢眼的内容促进了信息在社交媒体上的快速传播,但目前还不清楚是什么因素影响了人们对这种方式所展示信息的采用:我们测试了信息接受模型是否适用于有关健康生活方式和健身主题的信息图表:方法:邀请 24 名大学生参与在线调查,了解他们在阅读社交媒体上分享的健康生活方式和健身主题信息图表后的接受程度。采用偏最小平方路径模型对收集到的数据进行分析:结果证实,信息有用性是信息采用的预测因素;对信息的态度和信息采用是行为意向的预测因素。信息可信度和对信息的态度与信息有用性显著相关,但信息质量和需求与之无关。社交媒体的使用和教育水平是影响信息图表印象的因素:讨论:结果支持大多数假设。它证实了信息有用性是信息图表采用的预测因素。对信息的态度和信息的采用是通过社交媒体信息图表关注健康生活方式和健身建议的行为意向的预测因素:结论:社交媒体促进了人际沟通、信息交流和知识共享,信息图表可以吸引人们关注与其相关的健康生活方式和健身信息。
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引用次数: 0
How developing a point of need training tool for evidence synthesis can improve librarian support for researchers 开发证据合成需求点培训工具如何改善图书馆员对研究人员的支持。
IF 3.8 4区 医学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI: 10.1111/hir.12524
Bronte Chiang B.A., MLIS, Caitlin McClurg B.A., MLIS

Medical and health sciences librarians who are involved in evidence synthesis projects will know that systematic reviews are intensely rigorous, requiring research teams to devote significant resources to the methodological process. As expert searchers, librarians are often identified as personnel to conduct the database searching portion and/or are approached as experts in the methodology to guide research teams through the lifecycle of the project. This research method has surged in popularity at our campus and demand for librarian participation is unsustainable. As a response to this, the library created self-directed learning objects in the form of roadmap to assist researchers in learning about the knowledge synthesis methodology in an expedient, self-directed manner. This paper will discuss the creation, implementation and feedback around our educational offering: Systematic & Scoping Reviews: Your Roadmap to Conducting an Evidence Synthesis.

参与证据综述项目的医学和健康科学图书馆员都知道,系统综述非常严格,需要研究团队在方法论过程中投入大量资源。作为检索专家,图书馆员经常被指定为数据库检索人员和/或方法论专家,指导研究团队完成项目的整个生命周期。这种研究方法在我们的校园里大受欢迎,对图书馆员参与的需求难以为继。为此,图书馆以路线图的形式创建了自主学习对象,帮助研究人员以便捷、自主的方式学习知识综合方法。本文将讨论我们提供的教育产品的创建、实施和反馈:系统性综述和范围界定综述:您进行证据综合的路线图。
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引用次数: 0
You can go your own way: Conducting a signage audit in a health library. 你可以走自己的路:在卫生图书馆进行标识审核。
IF 3.8 4区 医学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1111/hir.12525
Katie Wise

Background: The Library and Knowledge Services at the Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust has been at its current location since 1975 and, in September 2020, it was deemed necessary to examine the library environment and assess the signage.

Objectives: The main objective was to conduct a methodical assessment of all the current library signage in order to improve the library environment, wayfinding, and clarity.

Methods: A methodical signage audit was conducted by library staff, photographing signs, assigning them to categories, and creating a signage map.

Results: In total, 58 different signs were counted in the library. Of these, 22 signs were deemed satisfactory, 4 should be moved to a more appropriate location, 15 should be updated with a branded design and better messaging, and 17 were recommended for removal.

Discussion: The results demonstrated that there were three main areas where signage could be improved: reducing the quantity of signs, updating the language and design, and the use of ad hoc signage.

Conclusion: By assessing the signs and assigning categories and types, areas were identified as problem points that were impacting the library user's experience and small changes were implemented to improve the library environment.

背景:皇家伯克郡 NHS 基金会信托基金会的图书馆和知识服务部自 1975 年以来一直位于现址,2020 年 9 月,有必要检查图书馆环境并评估标识:主要目的是对目前图书馆的所有标识进行系统评估,以改善图书馆环境,提高导向性和清晰度:方法:图书馆工作人员有条不紊地对标识牌进行审核,拍摄标识牌照片,将其归类,并绘制标识牌地图:结果:图书馆共统计了 58 个不同的标识。其中,22 个标识被认为是令人满意的,4 个应移到更合适的位置,15 个应更新品牌设计和更好的信息,17 个建议拆除:讨论:结果表明,标识牌有三个主要方面可以改进:减少标识牌的数量、更新标识牌的语言和设计以及使用临时标识牌:结论:通过对标识进行评估并划分类别和类型,确定了影响图书馆用户体验的问题点,并实施了一些小的改动,以改善图书馆环境。
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引用次数: 0
Facilitating knowledge transfer to policy makers and front-line workers during a pandemic: Implementation, impact and lessons learned 在大流行病期间促进向决策者和前线工作人员转移知识:实施、影响和经验教训。
IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.1111/hir.12523
Nicola Pearce-Smith MA, BSc (Hons), Emma Farrow MA, BA (Hons), James Robinson MSc, BA (Hons), Blathnaid Mahon PhD, MSc, BSc (Hons), Cat McGillycuddy MVPH, BSc (Hons), Kester Savage MA, BA (Hons)

Background

Stakeholders working on the COVID-19 pandemic response needed access to evidence, requiring a systematic approach to identify and disseminate relevant research.

Objectives

Outline the stages of development of a COVID-19 Literature Digest; demonstrate the impact the Digest had on decision-making and knowledge gain; identify the lessons learned.

Methods

A standardised process was developed to identify and select papers. The main sources for content were PubMed, bioRxiv and medRxiv. A shared EndNote library was used to deduplicate and organise papers. Three user surveys obtained feedback from subscribers to determine if the Digest remained valuable, and explore the benefits to individuals.

Results

40–60 papers were summarised each week. 211 Digests were produced from March 2020 to March 2022, with around 10,000 papers included altogether. Survey results suggest benefits of the Digest were gaining new knowledge, saving time and contributing to evidence-based decision making.

Discussion

Digest procedures constantly evolved and were adapted in response to survey feedback. Lessons identified: learn from failure, communication is key, measure your impact, work collaboratively, reflect and be flexible.

Conclusion

The Digest was successfully produced within the limits of available resource. The learning from this Digest will inform evidence monitoring, selection and dissemination for future health crises.

背景:从事 COVID-19 大流行应对工作的利益相关者需要获取证据,这就需要采用系统的方法来确定和传播相关研究:概述 COVID-19 文献摘要的开发阶段;展示该摘要对决策和知识获取的影响;总结经验教训:方法:制定了一个标准化流程来识别和选择论文。内容的主要来源是 PubMed、bioRxiv 和 medRxiv。共享 EndNote 库用于重复和组织论文。通过三次用户调查获得了订户的反馈意见,以确定文摘是否仍然有价值,并探讨对个人的益处:每周摘要 40-60 篇论文。从 2020 年 3 月到 2022 年 3 月,共出版了 211 期文摘,收录了约 10,000 篇论文。调查结果显示,文摘的益处在于获得新知识、节省时间以及有助于循证决策:讨论:文摘程序不断发展,并根据调查反馈进行了调整。总结出的经验是:从失败中吸取教训、沟通是关键、衡量影响、合作、反思和灵活:结论:在现有资源范围内成功编制了《摘要》。从该文摘中学到的知识将为今后的健康危机中的证据监测、选择和传播提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
ChatGPT: Game-changer or wildcard for systematic searching? ChatGPT:改变游戏规则还是系统搜索的通配符?
IF 3.8 4区 医学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.1111/hir.12517
Anthea Sutton MA, Veronica Parisi MSc

In this editorial, Anthea Sutton and Veronica Parisi reflect on ChatGPT, how it may contribute to systematic searching, and provide their overview of some recent training they attended on ChatGPT, AI and systematic literature reviews.

在这篇社论中,Anthea Sutton 和 Veronica Parisi 对 ChatGPT 进行了反思,探讨了 ChatGPT 如何为系统性检索做出贡献,并概述了她们最近参加的一些关于 ChatGPT、人工智能和系统性文献综述的培训。
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引用次数: 0
Developing an online knowledge sharing platform and community of practice for health professionals: Experiences from C-WorKS developed in North East England and Yorkshire during COVID-19. 为卫生专业人员开发在线知识共享平台和实践社区:COVID-19 期间在英格兰东北部和约克郡开发 C-WorKS 的经验。
IF 3.8 4区 医学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/hir.12519
Peter van der Graaf, Andrea Burrows, Helen Park, Sarah Sowden

Background: Although knowledge sharing online has been recognised as an important strategy for health professionals to apply research findings to their practice, limited research exists on how to develop and implement these platforms to help facilitate collaboration and knowledge sharing.

Objectives: This study evaluated an online knowledge sharing platform and community of practice developed in the North East of England and Yorkshire during COVID-19 to support UK health and care professionals to reduce the impact of the wider consequences of COVID-19.

Methods: Semi-structured interviews with stakeholders (n = 8) and users of C-WorKS (n = 13), followed by an online survey (n = 19) among a wider group of users to analyse knowledge use.

Results: Interview and survey findings highlighted several strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats to support future development of online knowledge sharing platforms.

Discussion: Online knowledge sharing supports six 'pillars' of successful research and innovation partnerships. This requires distributed forms of leadership and linking of different knowledge sharing strategies, and careful combination of platforms with communities of practice.

Conclusion: Online knowledge sharing provides pragmatic and timely strategies for health professionals in the UK to apply research evidence to their practice. Our study provides generalisable, practical insights in how to develop and implement a knowledge sharing platform.

背景:尽管在线知识共享已被视为医疗专业人员将研究成果应用于实践的重要策略,但有关如何开发和实施这些平台以帮助促进合作和知识共享的研究却十分有限:本研究对 COVID-19 期间在英格兰东北部和约克郡开发的在线知识共享平台和实践社区进行了评估,以支持英国医疗保健专业人员减少 COVID-19 的广泛影响:方法:对C-WorKS的利益相关者(n = 8)和用户(n = 13)进行半结构式访谈,然后对更广泛的用户群进行在线调查(n = 19),分析知识的使用情况:结果:访谈和调查结果显示了在线知识共享平台的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁:讨论:在线知识共享支持成功的研究与创新伙伴关系的六大 "支柱"。讨论:在线知识共享支持成功的研究与创新伙伴关系的六大 "支柱"。这需要分布式的领导和不同知识共享战略之间的联系,以及平台与实践社区之间的谨慎结合:在线知识共享为英国卫生专业人员提供了实用而及时的策略,将研究证据应用到实践中。我们的研究为如何开发和实施知识共享平台提供了可推广的实用见解。
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引用次数: 0
Medical library systems and services: Bangladesh scenario 医学图书馆系统和服务:孟加拉国的情况。
IF 3.8 4区 医学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-01-21 DOI: 10.1111/hir.12521
Md. Shafiur Rahman PhD, M. Al Mamun MA

This study highlights the present status of medical libraries in Bangladesh. It mainly focuses on the four key areas of medical libraries: Medical Library Services, Research4Life from Bangladesh perspective, Institutional Repository (IR), and Library Automation status. The research study also explores the various key challenges faced by the medical libraries in Bangladesh and finally provides necessary recommendations like a sufficient library budget, implementation of  an Integrated Library System (ILS), skilled manpower, more participation in information networking and resource sharing, sound ICT environment, online collection development for the overall development of medical libraries in Bangladesh.

本研究强调了孟加拉国医学图书馆的现状。它主要关注医学图书馆的四个关键领域:医学图书馆服务、从孟加拉国的视角看 "研究为生命服务"(Research4Life)、机构资料库(IR)和图书馆自动化状况。研究还探讨了孟加拉国医学图书馆面临的各种主要挑战,最后提出了必要的建议,如充足的图书馆预算、实施综合图书馆系统(ILS)、熟练的人力、更多地参与信息网络和资源共享、良好的信息和通信技术环境、在线馆藏开发等,以促进孟加拉国医学图书馆的全面发展。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Health Information and Libraries Journal
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