Catherine Lowe, Janine Keown-Gerrard, C. F. Ng, Trevor H. Gilbert, K. Ross
Public Significance Statement Public health responses to the pandemic coronavirus disease (COVID-19) could adversely impact the mental health of Canadians. Understanding changes in Canadian mental health during the pandemic and the factors that confer risk and resilience could guide future pandemic public health policies. During the first 6 months of the COVID-19 pandemic, Canadians experienced changes in depressive and anxiety symptoms that paralleled COVID-19 infection rates and Health Canada pandemic response recommendations. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a highly contagious and novel virus that has prompted government officials to implement restrictive public health orders. It is hypothesized that pandemic-related restrictions may have a detrimental impact on mental health. Longitudinal data were collected through 13 assessments, repeated every 2 weeks for the initial 6 months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants were recruited through [Masked] University and social media. The final sample consisted of 280 adults from across Canada, with the majority of participants residing in Alberta (63%) and Ontario (20%). Sociodemographic characteristics, COVID-19 related risk factors, prepandemic and pandemic physical activity, and COVID-19 related risk factors were collected at study entry, and mental health (depressive symptoms, anxiety, and loneliness) were collected at each assessment. Multilevel modeling was used to identify mental health trajectories during the initial 6 months of the pandemic. Mental health symptoms tracked with rising cases of infection and subsequent public health restrictions during the pandemic. Specifically, anxiety and depressive symptoms demonstrated strong longitudinal quadratic trends. Both anxiety and depressive symptoms were high at study entry (May 2020) and decreased over the summer, followed by an increase in the fall and winter months. Loneliness was stable over the follow-up period. Age, sex, living alone, socioeconomic factors, and preexisting mental health conditions correlated with mental health symptoms during the pandemic's initial 6 months. This study characterizes within-person changes to mental health (anxiety, depressive symptoms, and loneliness) in a Canadian sample from May 2020 to January 2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic.
{"title":"Supplemental Material for COVID-19 Pandemic Mental Health Trajectories: Patterns From a Sample of Canadians Primarily Recruited From Alberta and Ontario","authors":"Catherine Lowe, Janine Keown-Gerrard, C. F. Ng, Trevor H. Gilbert, K. Ross","doi":"10.1037/cbs0000313.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/cbs0000313.supp","url":null,"abstract":"Public Significance Statement Public health responses to the pandemic coronavirus disease (COVID-19) could adversely impact the mental health of Canadians. Understanding changes in Canadian mental health during the pandemic and the factors that confer risk and resilience could guide future pandemic public health policies. During the first 6 months of the COVID-19 pandemic, Canadians experienced changes in depressive and anxiety symptoms that paralleled COVID-19 infection rates and Health Canada pandemic response recommendations. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a highly contagious and novel virus that has prompted government officials to implement restrictive public health orders. It is hypothesized that pandemic-related restrictions may have a detrimental impact on mental health. Longitudinal data were collected through 13 assessments, repeated every 2 weeks for the initial 6 months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants were recruited through [Masked] University and social media. The final sample consisted of 280 adults from across Canada, with the majority of participants residing in Alberta (63%) and Ontario (20%). Sociodemographic characteristics, COVID-19 related risk factors, prepandemic and pandemic physical activity, and COVID-19 related risk factors were collected at study entry, and mental health (depressive symptoms, anxiety, and loneliness) were collected at each assessment. Multilevel modeling was used to identify mental health trajectories during the initial 6 months of the pandemic. Mental health symptoms tracked with rising cases of infection and subsequent public health restrictions during the pandemic. Specifically, anxiety and depressive symptoms demonstrated strong longitudinal quadratic trends. Both anxiety and depressive symptoms were high at study entry (May 2020) and decreased over the summer, followed by an increase in the fall and winter months. Loneliness was stable over the follow-up period. Age, sex, living alone, socioeconomic factors, and preexisting mental health conditions correlated with mental health symptoms during the pandemic's initial 6 months. This study characterizes within-person changes to mental health (anxiety, depressive symptoms, and loneliness) in a Canadian sample from May 2020 to January 2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":47733,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science-Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85770835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Perceived relevance of neighborhood features for encouraging preschoolers’ active play, parents’ active recreation, and parent–child coactivity.","authors":"S. Hunter, S. Leatherdale, J. Spence, V. Carson","doi":"10.1037/cbs0000304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/cbs0000304","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47733,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science-Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83340338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Lauzier, Benjamin Lafrenière-Carrier, Pierre Collerette
{"title":"Validation canadienne-française de l’inventaire des dispositions des destinataires à l’endroit d’un changement organisationnel (IDDCO).","authors":"M. Lauzier, Benjamin Lafrenière-Carrier, Pierre Collerette","doi":"10.1037/cbs0000300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/cbs0000300","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47733,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science-Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78295215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pauline Gury, Marie-Marlène Billot, Catherine Galy, M. Lecrique, Lucile Fredet, S. Clément, S. Bakchine, N. Ehrlé
{"title":"Evaluation des processus impliqués dans l’autonomie cognitive chez des patients cérébrolésés atteints de pathologies dégénératives ou de lésions acquises non-évolutives.","authors":"Pauline Gury, Marie-Marlène Billot, Catherine Galy, M. Lecrique, Lucile Fredet, S. Clément, S. Bakchine, N. Ehrlé","doi":"10.1037/cbs0000299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/cbs0000299","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47733,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science-Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88622171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Ravelonarivo, V. Dolce, Costanza Puppo, P. Sarnin
{"title":"French adaptation of the job crafting scale: The job demands-resources perspective.","authors":"M. Ravelonarivo, V. Dolce, Costanza Puppo, P. Sarnin","doi":"10.1037/cbs0000310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/cbs0000310","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47733,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science-Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74132724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Predicting insufficient effort responding: The relation between negative thoughts, emotions, and online survey responses.","authors":"Maria Ashley, Krystelle Shaughnessy","doi":"10.1037/cbs0000308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/cbs0000308","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47733,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science-Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74611129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring associations between intergroup contact, ideology, and support for new restrictive cannabis policies and penalties in Canada.","authors":"Elena Buliga, Cara C. MacInnis","doi":"10.1037/cbs0000302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/cbs0000302","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47733,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science-Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90299441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jessie N. Doyle, M. Watt, Melissa Howse, K. Blair, P. Hauf
{"title":"What is creepiness? The underlying role of ambiguity.","authors":"Jessie N. Doyle, M. Watt, Melissa Howse, K. Blair, P. Hauf","doi":"10.1037/cbs0000269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/cbs0000269","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47733,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science-Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81032566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for What Is Creepiness? The Underlying Role of Ambiguity","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/cbs0000269.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/cbs0000269.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47733,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science-Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85419905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Evaluation des processus impliqués dans l’autonomie cognitive chez des patients cérébrolésés atteints de pathologies dégénératives ou de lésions acquises non-évolutives","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/cbs0000299.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/cbs0000299.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47733,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science-Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80284158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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