Matthew M. Rivas-Koehl, Gabriel J. Merrin, D. Espelage
{"title":"Assessing the longitudinal measurement invariance of the Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationships Inventory (CADRI) victimization scale across heterosexual and sexual minority adolescents in the United States.","authors":"Matthew M. Rivas-Koehl, Gabriel J. Merrin, D. Espelage","doi":"10.1037/vio0000452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000452","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"107 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75824435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Taylor R. Napier, Kathryn H. Howell, Caroline R. Scheid, Laura E. Miller-Graff
{"title":"Empirically derived patterns of adverse childhood experiences and associations with prenatal social networks.","authors":"Taylor R. Napier, Kathryn H. Howell, Caroline R. Scheid, Laura E. Miller-Graff","doi":"10.1037/vio0000453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000453","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"230 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75691563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01Epub Date: 2022-02-14DOI: 10.1037/vio0000413
Victoria Banyard, Katie M Edwards, Emily A Waterman, Laura M Mercer Kollar, Lisa M Jones, Kimberly J Mitchell
Objective: Most studies of peer sexual violence (SV) prevention programs for adolescents focus on program outcomes or feasibility and acceptability; few examine how exposure levels or dosage affects impact. The present study examined the effects of attending multiple community-located youth-led prevention events, as compared to attending one or none, on peer violence (PV)-related attitudes and behaviors.
Method: Middle and high school students (Mage at first wave = 13.7; 53.2% female; 76.5% White; 21.0% Native American) responded to surveys across 3 years. Logistic regression analyses compared students who attended one community-based event, two or more events, and zero events on sexual violence victimization, any other violence perpetration/victimization, social norms, denial of the problem of sexual violence, and bystander behaviors.
Results: After controlling for exposure to longer prevention leadership training as well as baseline outcome levels, youth who participated in two or more community prevention events showed lower perpetration over time, improved prevention attitudes, and more helpful bystander actions in response to peer sexual violence. No significant differences were noted for attendance at one community-based event.
Conclusions: Impact of out of school prevention events on youth behavior depends on more vigorous engagement than one-time contacts. Community-based prevention programs can utilize youth-led engagement strategies to help increase youth participation and resulting benefits.
{"title":"Exposure to a Youth-Led Sexual Violence Prevention Program Among Adolescents: The Impact of Engagement.","authors":"Victoria Banyard, Katie M Edwards, Emily A Waterman, Laura M Mercer Kollar, Lisa M Jones, Kimberly J Mitchell","doi":"10.1037/vio0000413","DOIUrl":"10.1037/vio0000413","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Most studies of peer sexual violence (SV) prevention programs for adolescents focus on program outcomes or feasibility and acceptability; few examine how exposure levels or dosage affects impact. The present study examined the effects of attending multiple community-located youth-led prevention events, as compared to attending one or none, on peer violence (PV)-related attitudes and behaviors.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Middle and high school students (<i>M</i> <sub>age</sub> at first wave = 13.7; 53.2% female; 76.5% White; 21.0% Native American) responded to surveys across 3 years. Logistic regression analyses compared students who attended one community-based event, two or more events, and zero events on sexual violence victimization, any other violence perpetration/victimization, social norms, denial of the problem of sexual violence, and bystander behaviors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After controlling for exposure to longer prevention leadership training as well as baseline outcome levels, youth who participated in two or more community prevention events showed lower perpetration over time, improved prevention attitudes, and more helpful bystander actions in response to peer sexual violence. No significant differences were noted for attendance at one community-based event.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Impact of out of school prevention events on youth behavior depends on more vigorous engagement than one-time contacts. Community-based prevention programs can utilize youth-led engagement strategies to help increase youth participation and resulting benefits.</p>","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"12 6","pages":"403-412"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9798835/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10475768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Junru Zhao, Idean Ettekal, Amanda B Nickerson, Pamela Schuetze, Shannon Shisler, Stephanie Godleski, Jamie Ostrov, Rina D Eiden
Objective: To better understand early etiological pathways to trajectories of child exposure to community violence (CECV), we used person-centered latent class growth analysis (LCGA) to examine chronicity of CECV from early school age through early adolescence, and examined early risks of the identified CECV trajectories (i.e., prenatal cocaine exposure, harsh parenting and caregiving instability across infancy and early childhood, and child activity level and inhibitory control at kindergarten age).
Method: An at-risk sample (N = 216; 110 girls) of primarily low-income participants (76% on Temporary Assistance for Needy Families) with high rates of prenatal substance exposure was used. The majority of the mothers were African American (72%), had high school or below education (70%), and were single (86%). Postnatal assessments occurred at eight time points during infancy and toddlerhood, early childhood through early school age, and early adolescence.
Results: We identified two distinct linearly increasing CECV trajectories (high-exposure and low-exposure). An interaction between child activity level and maternal harshness emerged, such that children with high activity levels and experiencing high harshness had the highest probabilities of being in the high exposure-increasing trajectory, in addition to early caregiving instability (conditional effect).
Conclusion: The current findings not only have important theoretical implications but also provide insights into early intervention.
{"title":"Child Community Violence Exposure in an at-Risk Sample: Developmental Trajectories, Caregiving Risks, and the Role of Child Temperament.","authors":"Junru Zhao, Idean Ettekal, Amanda B Nickerson, Pamela Schuetze, Shannon Shisler, Stephanie Godleski, Jamie Ostrov, Rina D Eiden","doi":"10.1037/vio0000416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000416","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To better understand early etiological pathways to trajectories of child exposure to community violence (CECV), we used person-centered latent class growth analysis (LCGA) to examine chronicity of CECV from early school age through early adolescence, and examined early risks of the identified CECV trajectories (i.e., prenatal cocaine exposure, harsh parenting and caregiving instability across infancy and early childhood, and child activity level and inhibitory control at kindergarten age).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>An at-risk sample (N = 216; 110 girls) of primarily low-income participants (76% on Temporary Assistance for Needy Families) with high rates of prenatal substance exposure was used. The majority of the mothers were African American (72%), had high school or below education (70%), and were single (86%). Postnatal assessments occurred at eight time points during infancy and toddlerhood, early childhood through early school age, and early adolescence.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We identified two distinct linearly increasing CECV trajectories (high-exposure and low-exposure). An interaction between child activity level and maternal harshness emerged, such that children with high activity levels and experiencing high harshness had the highest probabilities of being in the high exposure-increasing trajectory, in addition to early caregiving instability (conditional effect).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The current findings not only have important theoretical implications but also provide insights into early intervention.</p>","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"12 6","pages":"382-392"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10174536/pdf/nihms-1893110.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9822347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. van den Berg, J. Kossakowski, W. Smid, K. Babchishin, D. Borsboom, E. Janssen, D. V. van Beek, L. Gijs
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Dynamic Risk Factors in Adult Men Who Committed Sexual Offenses: Replication and Comparison of Networks Found in Two Independent Samples","authors":"J. van den Berg, J. Kossakowski, W. Smid, K. Babchishin, D. Borsboom, E. Janssen, D. V. van Beek, L. Gijs","doi":"10.1037/vio0000445.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000445.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85521322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Trait aggressiveness and aggressive behavior: The simultaneous influence of contextual variables.","authors":"David Santos, Borja Paredes, P. Briñol, R. Petty","doi":"10.1037/vio0000446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000446","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79487188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Sargent, Kaleigh V. Wilkins, Jenny M. Phan, N. Gaylord-Harden
{"title":"Cognitive, personality, and demographic factors: A moderated mediation of chronic violence exposure and violent offending in justice-involved youth.","authors":"E. Sargent, Kaleigh V. Wilkins, Jenny M. Phan, N. Gaylord-Harden","doi":"10.1037/vio0000444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000444","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86699350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Cognitive, Personality, and Demographic Factors: A Moderated Mediation of Chronic Violence Exposure and Violent Offending in Justice-Involved Youth","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/vio0000444.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000444.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"174 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85564667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The relationship between attitudes, racial identity, and perceived\u0000 mate availability on experiences of intimate partner violence among black\u0000 women attending HBCUs.","authors":"Naomi M. Hall, Jason M. Jones","doi":"10.1037/vio0000442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000442","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87859533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Employment status and recidivism after relationship violence intervention.","authors":"Finch X. Grace, Sebastian B. McNary, C. Murphy","doi":"10.1037/vio0000443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000443","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"210 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76114134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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