Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.1080/00167428.2023.2256000
Qingfang Wang, Yingcheng Li, Yuhua Yang, Mark Gabriel Little, Elizabeth B Basnight, Carolyn B Fryberger
This study examines university-driven partnerships that promote entrepreneurship in underserved communities, drawing from the experiences of NCGrowth, an economic development center at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. We address the following questions: Who are the central stakeholders? How do they interact? What do their challenges and experiences imply for policymaking and practice in nurturing entrepreneurship ecosystems in underserved communities? We employed social-network analyses of NCGrowth’s projects spanning 2013–2019, supplemented by document analysis of archival data and in-depth interviews. The study uncovers highly asymmetric connections among stakeholders, with universities and government agencies emerging as dominant entities, leveraging universities’ specialized knowledge and community relationships. Nevertheless, challenges surface due to overlapping roles as facilitators, the absence of consistent community carriers of development plans, and a dearth of financial institutions. Our findings advocate for an ecosystem-focused approach to economic development in underserved areas, emphasizing the involvement of additional anchor institutions such as hospitals, major corporations, and philanthropists. Furthermore, policies and practices should integrate the objectives of entrepreneurship, economic growth, and social equity to cultivate inclusive entrepreneurship ecosystems.
本研究借鉴北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校(University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)经济发展中心NCGrowth的经验，考察了大学驱动的伙伴关系，这些伙伴关系促进了服务不足社区的创业精神。我们解决以下问题:谁是核心利益相关者?它们是如何相互作用的?他们的挑战和经验对在服务不足的社区培育创业生态系统的政策制定和实践意味着什么?我们对NCGrowth 2013-2019年的项目进行了社交网络分析，并辅以档案数据的文件分析和深度访谈。该研究揭示了利益相关者之间的高度不对称关系，大学和政府机构成为主导实体，利用大学的专业知识和社区关系。然而，由于作为促进者的角色重叠，缺乏一致的社区发展计划载体以及缺乏金融机构，挑战浮出水面。我们的研究结果提倡在服务不足的地区采用以生态系统为重点的经济发展方法，强调医院、大公司和慈善家等其他锚机构的参与。此外，政策和实践应整合创业、经济增长和社会公平的目标，以培育包容性创业生态系统。
{"title":"UNIVERSITY-LED ENTREPRENEURSHIP ECOSYSTEM BUILDING IN UNDERSERVED COMMUNITIES: FROM A NETWORK PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Qingfang Wang, Yingcheng Li, Yuhua Yang, Mark Gabriel Little, Elizabeth B Basnight, Carolyn B Fryberger","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2023.2256000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2023.2256000","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines university-driven partnerships that promote entrepreneurship in underserved communities, drawing from the experiences of NCGrowth, an economic development center at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. We address the following questions: Who are the central stakeholders? How do they interact? What do their challenges and experiences imply for policymaking and practice in nurturing entrepreneurship ecosystems in underserved communities? We employed social-network analyses of NCGrowth’s projects spanning 2013–2019, supplemented by document analysis of archival data and in-depth interviews. The study uncovers highly asymmetric connections among stakeholders, with universities and government agencies emerging as dominant entities, leveraging universities’ specialized knowledge and community relationships. Nevertheless, challenges surface due to overlapping roles as facilitators, the absence of consistent community carriers of development plans, and a dearth of financial institutions. Our findings advocate for an ecosystem-focused approach to economic development in underserved areas, emphasizing the involvement of additional anchor institutions such as hospitals, major corporations, and philanthropists. Furthermore, policies and practices should integrate the objectives of entrepreneurship, economic growth, and social equity to cultivate inclusive entrepreneurship ecosystems.","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135538117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-23DOI: 10.1080/00167428.2023.2240198
Najiba Rashid
{"title":"LAND GRABBING AND MIGRATION IN A CHANGING CLIMATE: Comparative Perspectives from Senegal and Cambodia","authors":"Najiba Rashid","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2023.2240198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2023.2240198","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":"649 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77544012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-08DOI: 10.1080/00167428.2022.2081472
R. Slocum
{"title":"CLIMATE AND SOCIETY: Transforming the Future; FROM KNOWLEDGE TO POWER: The Comprehensive Handbook for Climate Science and Advocacy; ENDING FOSSIL FUELS: Why Net Zero is Not Enough","authors":"R. Slocum","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2022.2081472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2022.2081472","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"573 - 578"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83508542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.1080/00167428.2023.2240199
Doğuş Düzgün
{"title":"THE POLITICS OF PLACE NAMING: Naming the World","authors":"Doğuş Düzgün","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2023.2240199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2023.2240199","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88957077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-24DOI: 10.1080/00167428.2023.2239879
D. Burow, Alyssa Cannistraci, Savannah A. Collins-Key, H. Davis, William Goldman, N. Grondin, Dakotah D. Maguire, Kelsey N. Ellis
{"title":"Relating WEATHER TRENDS AND RESIDENCE LENGTH TO LOCAL CLIMATE CHANGE CONCERNS IN KNOXVILLE, TENNESSEE","authors":"D. Burow, Alyssa Cannistraci, Savannah A. Collins-Key, H. Davis, William Goldman, N. Grondin, Dakotah D. Maguire, Kelsey N. Ellis","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2023.2239879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2023.2239879","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86549947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-21DOI: 10.1080/00167428.2023.2220642
M. B. Schlemper
{"title":"THE GEOGRAPHY OF WISCONSIN","authors":"M. B. Schlemper","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2023.2220642","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2023.2220642","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75406336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-20DOI: 10.1080/00167428.2023.2236672
T. Wuerzer, Jeffrey J. Fountain, P. Finley
{"title":"An Analysis of the Geographic Origins and Migration Patterns of Elite College Football Players","authors":"T. Wuerzer, Jeffrey J. Fountain, P. Finley","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2023.2236672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2023.2236672","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86312680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-12DOI: 10.1080/00167428.2023.2226964
Y. Wei, Jiaying Guo, Wen Chen, Weichen Liu, Lei Wang
{"title":"DAILY FLOWS, URBAN POLYCENTRICITY AND TRANSIT COMMUTING PATTERNS: A STUDY OF SHANGHAI, CHINA","authors":"Y. Wei, Jiaying Guo, Wen Chen, Weichen Liu, Lei Wang","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2023.2226964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2023.2226964","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86115939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-12DOI: 10.1080/00167428.2023.2220641
Samuel Jones
{"title":"SAINTS, SINNERS AND SOVEREIGN CITIZENS: The Endless War Over the West’s Public Lands","authors":"Samuel Jones","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2023.2220641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2023.2220641","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82873088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-12DOI: 10.1080/00167428.2023.2226174
Sarah A. Blue, A. Hartsell
{"title":"Producing “Illegality”: The Racialization of Mexican and Central American Asylum Seekers in the United States","authors":"Sarah A. Blue, A. Hartsell","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2023.2226174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2023.2226174","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83591682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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