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Machine learning approach to residential valuation: a convolutional neural network model for geographic variation 住宅估价的机器学习方法:地理差异的卷积神经网络模型
IF 1.7 4区 经济学 Q2 Social Sciences
Annals of Regional Science
Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1007/s00168-023-01212-7
Hojun Lee, Hoon Han, C. Pettit, Qishuo Gao, Vivien Shi
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引用次数: 2
Employment protection and regional self-employment rates in an economic downturn: a multilevel analysis. 经济衰退中的就业保护和地区自营职业率：多层次分析。
IF 2.2 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Annals of Regional Science
Pub Date : 2023-02-25 DOI: 10.1007/s00168-023-01214-5
Nikolaos Filippopoulos, Georgios Fotopoulos

This research aims to investigate the role of employment protection in affecting the relationship between regional self-employment and unemployment during turbulent times. In doing so, data comprised of 230 regions, nested in 17 EU countries, for the 2008-2015 period were used. When accounting for individual effects, we find that an increase in regional unemployment would decrease regional self-employment, while the opposite was found true for employment protection. When accounting for the cross-level interaction between regional unemployment and national employment protection legislation, however, we find that the underlying increased labor market rigidity not only decreases regional self-employment, but it also magnifies the adverse effect of regional unemployment. Our key results thus indicate that high labor market rigidity hinders self-employment.

Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00168-023-01214-5.

本研究旨在探讨在动荡时期，就业保护在影响地区自营职业与失业之间关系中的作用。在这样做的过程中，使用了2008-2015年期间嵌套在17个欧盟国家的230个区域的数据。在考虑个体效应时，我们发现区域失业率的增加会减少区域自营职业，而就业保护则相反。然而，当考虑区域失业与国家就业保护立法之间的跨层面互动时，我们发现劳动力市场刚性的增加不仅降低了区域自营职业，而且放大了区域失业的不利影响。因此，我们的关键结果表明，劳动力市场的高度刚性阻碍了自我就业。补充信息：在线版本包含补充材料，可访问10.1007/s00168-023-01214-5。
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引用次数: 0
Immigration and the demand for urban housing 移民和城市住房需求
IF 1.7 4区 经济学 Q2 Social Sciences
Annals of Regional Science
Pub Date : 2023-02-21 DOI: 10.1007/s00168-023-01213-6
Miles M. Finney
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引用次数: 0
An alternative approach to estimating regional input–output tables: the KFLQ method 估算区域投入产出表的另一种方法：KFLQ方法
IF 1.7 4区 经济学 Q2 Social Sciences
Annals of Regional Science
Pub Date : 2023-02-11 DOI: 10.1007/s00168-023-01211-8
H. Kwon, Sung-Goan Choi
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引用次数: 0
Migration, education, technological change and growing urban inequality. 移民、教育、技术变革和日益加剧的城市不平等。
IF 1.7 4区 经济学 Q2 Social Sciences
Annals of Regional Science
Pub Date : 2023-02-10 DOI: 10.1007/s00168-023-01207-4
Oudom Hean, Nattanicha Chairassamee, Mark D Partridge

The economic literature has been silent on two key channels regarding how innovation affects labor supply: skilled-worker migration and "local production" of college graduates. Through these two channels, innovation influences wage divergence, skill levels, and productivity across urban areas. Using patents to proxy for regional innovation, we find that from 2005 to 2015, local college-graduate production plays a greater role in explaining US skill divergence across urban counties. Our findings suggest that local governments should focus on investing in greater local capacity for developing innovations and increasing their local higher-education capacity. Conversely, efforts to attract highly-educated workers from elsewhere should be relatively de-emphasized.

关于创新如何影响劳动力供给的两个关键渠道：技术工人迁移和大学毕业生的 "本地化生产"，经济文献一直没有提及。通过这两个渠道，创新影响着城市地区间的工资差异、技能水平和生产率。利用专利来代表地区创新，我们发现，从 2005 年到 2015 年，当地大学毕业生的生产在解释美国各城市县之间的技能差异方面发挥了更大的作用。我们的研究结果表明，地方政府应重点投资于提高当地的创新发展能力，增强当地的高等教育能力。反之，则应相对减少从其他地方吸引高学历工人的努力。
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引用次数: 0
Correction to: The relationship between decentralization and economic growth across regimes 更正:权力下放与各体制经济增长之间的关系
4区 经济学 Q2 Social Sciences
Annals of Regional Science
Pub Date : 2023-02-08 DOI: 10.1007/s00168-022-01205-y
Henry Aray, Luis Pedauga
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引用次数: 0
Innovation and regional economic convergence: evidence from China 创新与区域经济趋同:来自中国的证据
IF 1.7 4区 经济学 Q2 Social Sciences
Annals of Regional Science
Pub Date : 2023-02-05 DOI: 10.1007/s00168-023-01210-9
Ping Feng, Mahmut Yasar, R. Rejesus
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引用次数: 0
Simple geographies for complex problems? Revisiting long-term urbanization and settlement population mismatches using elasticity indicators and context-based nonparametric analysis 用简单的地理来解决复杂的问题?基于弹性指标和情境非参数分析的长期城市化与定居人口错配研究
IF 1.7 4区 经济学 Q2 Social Sciences
Annals of Regional Science
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1007/s00168-023-01209-2
L. Salvati
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引用次数: 0
Climate, desertification, and local human development: evidence from 1564 regions around the world 气候、沙漠化和当地人类发展:来自世界各地1564个地区的证据
IF 1.7 4区 经济学 Q2 Social Sciences
Annals of Regional Science
Pub Date : 2023-01-28 DOI: 10.1007/s00168-022-01204-z
Maurizio Malpede, M. Percoco
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引用次数: 0
Trends and new elements in urban hierarchy research: the Greek paradigm 城市等级研究的趋势和新元素:希腊范式
IF 1.7 4区 经济学 Q2 Social Sciences
Annals of Regional Science
Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI: 10.1007/s00168-022-01202-1
C. Lemonakis, G. Alexopoulos, Alexandros Garefalakis, Stavros Garefalakis
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引用次数: 4
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