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Hungarizmi u sičanskome govoru 四川话中的匈牙利语
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.55072/dn.2023.2.21
Emina Berbić Kolar
The work will show the representation of Hungarians in the Sičan speech. The Sičan language is the first protected language in the territory of Slavonia. It was protected by the Decision of the Ministry of Culture in 2008. Since then, systematic work has been carried out on all prescribed measures to protect and popularize this very important speech for the Croatian language and Croatian dialectology. The Sičan language belongs to the Old Štokavian languages and preserves the old linguistic state with all the features of the Slavonic dialect of the Posavina subdialect: a five-accent system that includes acute, the absence of the h sound, the softening of the l and n sounds, reduction of vowels in all places (front, middle and back), the existence of secondary vowels, the absence of the consonant group tk, pt, mn, specificity on the morphological, syntactic and formation level. The aim of this paper is to give a lexical overview of the Siče dialect based on the dictionary of the Siče dialect of Sičanske riči. Hungarianisms will be singled out from the lexical corpus and an overview of words of Hungarian origin that entered this protected speech and that remain in active use to this day will be given. The methodology of working on the text, that is, on the language corpus of the published dictionary of Sičanske riči, will be applied. The purpose of the paper is to make a dialectological contribution to the study of the Old Štokavian languages, and especially to the relations and influences of the Hungarian and Croatian languages with regard to the common history of coexistence in the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy.
该作品将展示匈牙利人在si an演讲中的代表性。锡安语是斯拉沃尼亚境内第一个受保护的语言。2008年受文化部决定保护。从那时起,为保护和普及这一对克罗地亚语和克罗地亚方言来说非常重要的语言,已就所有规定的措施进行了系统的工作。si安语属于古老的Štokavian语言,保留了古老的语言状态,并具有Posavina次方言斯拉夫方言的所有特征:五重音系统,包括急音,没有h音,l和n音的软化,所有地方(前,中,后)的元音减少,辅音的存在,没有辅音组tk, pt, mn,形态学,句法和形成层面的特殊性。本文的目的是在sianske ri i的si e方言词典的基础上对si e方言进行词汇概述。匈牙利语将从词汇语料库中挑选出来,并概述匈牙利语起源的词汇,这些词汇进入了受保护的言论,并且至今仍在积极使用。在文本上工作的方法,即在出版的si anske ri i词典的语言语料库上,将被应用。本文的目的是对古老Štokavian语言的研究做出方言学上的贡献,特别是对匈牙利语和克罗地亚语在奥匈帝国共存的共同历史方面的关系和影响。
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引用次数: 0
Elégedett pedagógus : Elégedett tanuló: nyelvtanári jóllét a közelmúlt kutatásai tükrében 满意的教师:满意的学习者:从最新研究看语言教师的幸福感
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.55072/dn.2023.3.101
Krisztina Szőcs
Teacher well-being is a fundamental resource that determines the effectiveness of the teacher, promotes personal fulfilment and creative thinking. The well-being of the teacher is particularly important, as the teacher is able to influence the mood and emotional well-being of the pupils. The study provides insight into the theoretical background of language teacher well-being through recent research findings, presenting a holistic view on the relationship between the professional and personal lives of the teacher, bearing in mind the critical role of the context of foreign language teaching and the individual stressors that educators face at different stages of their careers.
教师幸福感是决定教师效能、促进个人成就感和创造性思维的基本资源。教师的健康尤其重要,因为教师能够影响学生的情绪和情感健康。本研究通过最近的研究成果深入了解了语言教师幸福感的理论背景,对教师的职业生活和个人生活之间的关系提出了一个整体的观点,同时考虑到外语教学环境的关键作用和教育者在职业生涯的不同阶段所面临的个体压力源。
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引用次数: 0
Individuelle deutsch-polnische zweisprachigkeit in masuren unter ihren soziolinguistischen umständen 根据她独特的社会语言条件
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.55072/dn.2023.2.107
Anna Jorroch
The aim of this paper is to present some results of the field research done to Masuria as a cultural and linguistic borderland in 2018 and 2019 within the framework of an international project Beethoven 2 and to analyse the consequences of the influences on the multilingualism in the region that are currently present in the speech of the bilingual persons. The interviews with representants of the generation born until 1945 in Masuria show their experiences in the face of the language policy in Poland and their language biographies as they were children or very young people. These factors have an effect in the individual character of the bilingualism in this region. The paper refers to authentic stories and statements that present also the phenomenon of the language contact and dialectal features of German.
本文的目的是介绍在国际项目贝多芬2的框架下,2018年和2019年对马苏里亚作为文化和语言边境地区进行的实地研究的一些结果,并分析目前双语者讲话中存在的对该地区多语言影响的后果。对1945年之前出生在马苏里亚的一代人的采访显示了他们面对波兰语言政策的经历,以及他们小时候或非常年轻时的语言传记。这些因素对该地区双语者的个体特征产生了影响。本文引用了一些真实的故事和陈述,这些故事和陈述也反映了德语的语言接触现象和方言特征。
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引用次数: 0
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Danubius Noster
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