Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.18207/criso.2023..138.168
Woo-shik Hyun
{"title":"Acceptance Process and Discussion Points for the Theory of Laclau : A Critical Analysis on the Meaning of “name-of-Laclau” From Humanities and Social Sciences","authors":"Woo-shik Hyun","doi":"10.18207/criso.2023..138.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18207/criso.2023..138.168","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48030,"journal":{"name":"Economy and Society","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80958296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.18207/criso.2023..138.101
Seung-yoon Lee, Sungjung Park, Jiwon Kim, Y. Park
{"title":"Digital Transformation and Stratification of the Korean Youth labor market : Focusing on Occupational skill trajectories","authors":"Seung-yoon Lee, Sungjung Park, Jiwon Kim, Y. Park","doi":"10.18207/criso.2023..138.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18207/criso.2023..138.101","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48030,"journal":{"name":"Economy and Society","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75720031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.18207/criso.2023..138.133
Bo-Hyeon Kim
{"title":"Park Chung-Hee Government’s Economic Policies in the 1960s : Their Relationships with the U.S. Government and the Desire for Accelerating Growth","authors":"Bo-Hyeon Kim","doi":"10.18207/criso.2023..138.133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18207/criso.2023..138.133","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48030,"journal":{"name":"Economy and Society","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75037696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.18207/criso.2023..138.70
Sang-eun Park
{"title":"Social Causes of Disasters and the Construction of Meaning : The case of the Oct. 29 Itaewon disaster","authors":"Sang-eun Park","doi":"10.18207/criso.2023..138.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18207/criso.2023..138.70","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48030,"journal":{"name":"Economy and Society","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75795530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.18207/criso.2023..138.12
Insu Chang
{"title":"The Longitudinal Differences in Population Change between Depopulation Areas and Non-Depopulation Areas and Their Policy Implications","authors":"Insu Chang","doi":"10.18207/criso.2023..138.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18207/criso.2023..138.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48030,"journal":{"name":"Economy and Society","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82625883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.18207/criso.2023..138.234
정기 최
{"title":"광주의 속살을 기대했는데···신혜란, 『누가 도시를 통치하는가: 어느 문화 도시가 들려준 도시 정치 이야기』(이매진, 2022)","authors":"정기 최","doi":"10.18207/criso.2023..138.234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18207/criso.2023..138.234","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48030,"journal":{"name":"Economy and Society","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78431447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-19DOI: 10.1080/03085147.2023.2216601
Kristian Bondo Hansen, D. Souleles
Abstract Expectations about the economy and financial markets are often cast as figments of imaginaries of the future. While the sociology of finance have predominantly dealt with expectation formation in relation to calculative devices used in practices of valuation and prediction, this paper concerns the expectations finance professionals form about their work in data- and machine-driven finance. We examine how high-skilled professionals reflexively form expectations about their work and argue that techno-centric imaginaries of the future of finance tend to create an emphasis on domain-independent data science skills over financial domain knowledge. However, we show that such imaginaries do not necessarily perform the work-related expectations of financial professionals, but are instead challenged and nuanced in reflections about the value of practice-bound domain knowledge and expertise.
{"title":"Expectations, competencies and domain knowledge in data- and machine-driven finance","authors":"Kristian Bondo Hansen, D. Souleles","doi":"10.1080/03085147.2023.2216601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03085147.2023.2216601","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Expectations about the economy and financial markets are often cast as figments of imaginaries of the future. While the sociology of finance have predominantly dealt with expectation formation in relation to calculative devices used in practices of valuation and prediction, this paper concerns the expectations finance professionals form about their work in data- and machine-driven finance. We examine how high-skilled professionals reflexively form expectations about their work and argue that techno-centric imaginaries of the future of finance tend to create an emphasis on domain-independent data science skills over financial domain knowledge. However, we show that such imaginaries do not necessarily perform the work-related expectations of financial professionals, but are instead challenged and nuanced in reflections about the value of practice-bound domain knowledge and expertise.","PeriodicalId":48030,"journal":{"name":"Economy and Society","volume":"51 1","pages":"421 - 448"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86159955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-19DOI: 10.1080/03085147.2023.2216603
Cléo Chassonnery-Zaïgouche
The comparable worth principle – a call for a general readjustment of wages according to a measure of the worth of an occupation – gained policy momentum in the United States in the early 1980s. A Supreme Court decision, multiple bills, congressional hearings as well as an arsenal of initiatives from women and labour groups all over the United States shaped the debate both as a technical as well as a political issue. At the core of the quarrel lie diverse opinions on the criteria and practices of setting fair wages. This paper follows the deployment of economic arguments on both sides of the controversy between the start of a national movement in 1979, and when all US government agencies declared the principle unsound in 1985. The dominant view on the origin of biases affecting pay practices and the criteria for rational wage determination shifted radically over this period: from the market to job analysts for the responsibility of the biases, and from bureaucratic procedures to market for the locus of rationality. I document this shift using discussions about scientific evidence brought by economists in legal and political hearings. The paper describes three moments in the relationship between science and policy: first the scientization of policy, second, the politicization of knowledge claims, and finally, the weaponization of economic knowledge.
{"title":"Contested values: Economic expertise in the comparable worth controversy, USA, 1979–1989","authors":"Cléo Chassonnery-Zaïgouche","doi":"10.1080/03085147.2023.2216603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03085147.2023.2216603","url":null,"abstract":"The comparable worth principle – a call for a general readjustment of wages according to a measure of the worth of an occupation – gained policy momentum in the United States in the early 1980s. A Supreme Court decision, multiple bills, congressional hearings as well as an arsenal of initiatives from women and labour groups all over the United States shaped the debate both as a technical as well as a political issue. At the core of the quarrel lie diverse opinions on the criteria and practices of setting fair wages. This paper follows the deployment of economic arguments on both sides of the controversy between the start of a national movement in 1979, and when all US government agencies declared the principle unsound in 1985. The dominant view on the origin of biases affecting pay practices and the criteria for rational wage determination shifted radically over this period: from the market to job analysts for the responsibility of the biases, and from bureaucratic procedures to market for the locus of rationality. I document this shift using discussions about scientific evidence brought by economists in legal and political hearings. The paper describes three moments in the relationship between science and policy: first the scientization of policy, second, the politicization of knowledge claims, and finally, the weaponization of economic knowledge.","PeriodicalId":48030,"journal":{"name":"Economy and Society","volume":"2018 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135336105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-03DOI: 10.1080/03085147.2023.2189819
Tom Duterme
Abstract The GameStop saga aroused the emotion and indignation of a large part of the financial community. This paper accounts for this reaction by exposing the conflict of expertise at the heart of the saga: the Bloomberg Terminal of market professionals and the forum of retail investors supported antagonistic perceptions of events. It then generalizes these findings by characterizing the framing operated by the Terminal mobilized by traders, and by underlining its essential divergences from the framing of the internet forum. Through their selection, weighting and ranking operations, these devices offer different points of view on the financial markets. This pluralization of the informational bases guiding investors’ decisions allows this paper to address the issue of the democratization of finance, its conditions of feasibility and desirability.
{"title":"Bloomberg and the GameStop saga: The fear of stock market democracy","authors":"Tom Duterme","doi":"10.1080/03085147.2023.2189819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03085147.2023.2189819","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The GameStop saga aroused the emotion and indignation of a large part of the financial community. This paper accounts for this reaction by exposing the conflict of expertise at the heart of the saga: the Bloomberg Terminal of market professionals and the forum of retail investors supported antagonistic perceptions of events. It then generalizes these findings by characterizing the framing operated by the Terminal mobilized by traders, and by underlining its essential divergences from the framing of the internet forum. Through their selection, weighting and ranking operations, these devices offer different points of view on the financial markets. This pluralization of the informational bases guiding investors’ decisions allows this paper to address the issue of the democratization of finance, its conditions of feasibility and desirability.","PeriodicalId":48030,"journal":{"name":"Economy and Society","volume":"54 1","pages":"373 - 398"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80180162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-06DOI: 10.1080/03085147.2023.2187997
Martyn Egan
Abstract Ireland’s economy is currently characterized by two phenomena: a highly globalized growth regime predicated on multinational corporate profit-shifting, and a domestic economy (concentrated in the capital, Dublin) experiencing severe housing crisis. This paper links these two phenomena together, and argues that they be considered as evidence of the emergence of a new accumulation regime, in which a specific mode of integration within the global economy both favours the emergence of, and embeds, particular patterns of domestic rent exploitation. To demonstrate this the paper combines a new synthesis of French régulation theory, as modified to account for transnational dynamics, with an updated reading of Gramsci’s analysis of (pre-Fordist) rent exploitation, applying this framework to redefine Ireland’s growth model as an emerging transnational accumulation regime of rentier character.
{"title":"‘The mystery of Dublin’: Corporate profit-shifting and housing crisis in twenty-first century Ireland","authors":"Martyn Egan","doi":"10.1080/03085147.2023.2187997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03085147.2023.2187997","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Ireland’s economy is currently characterized by two phenomena: a highly globalized growth regime predicated on multinational corporate profit-shifting, and a domestic economy (concentrated in the capital, Dublin) experiencing severe housing crisis. This paper links these two phenomena together, and argues that they be considered as evidence of the emergence of a new accumulation regime, in which a specific mode of integration within the global economy both favours the emergence of, and embeds, particular patterns of domestic rent exploitation. To demonstrate this the paper combines a new synthesis of French régulation theory, as modified to account for transnational dynamics, with an updated reading of Gramsci’s analysis of (pre-Fordist) rent exploitation, applying this framework to redefine Ireland’s growth model as an emerging transnational accumulation regime of rentier character.","PeriodicalId":48030,"journal":{"name":"Economy and Society","volume":"7 1","pages":"531 - 553"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75204632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}