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Omni-channel customer segmentation: A personalized customer journey perspective 全渠道客户细分:个性化客户旅程视角
IF 4.4 3区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1002/cb.2401
Anh Thi Van Nguyen, Robert McClelland, Nguyen Hoang Thuan

As switching behaviors become more prevalent in omni-channel retailing, businesses face the challenge of crafting customer journeys that are not only seamless and integrated but also personalized. Personalization at the customer journey level requires a deep understanding of varied customer needs and behaviors. This research segments and profiles omni-channel customers based on their perceptions, values, channel choices, and switching behaviors. We employed a mixed-method approach, including 23 in-depth interviews, four focus groups, and an online survey of 345 omni-channel customers from electronic goods retailers. Our study identifies four distinct segments–digital switchers, webroomers, showroomers, and offline switchers–each requiring different experiences during their shopping journey. Theoretically, it confirms that customers with varying experience needs interact differently with channels, making the customer journey dynamic and individualistic in an omni-channel context. Practically, our research suggests segment-specific features for different channels, enabling managers and retailers to optimize and personalize omni-channel shopping experiences.

随着转换行为在全渠道零售中变得越来越普遍,企业面临的挑战是如何打造不仅无缝、集成,而且个性化的客户旅程。要在顾客旅程层面实现个性化,就必须深入了解不同的顾客需求和行为。本研究根据全方位渠道客户的认知、价值观、渠道选择和转换行为,对他们进行了细分和剖析。我们采用了一种混合方法,包括 23 次深度访谈、4 次焦点小组讨论以及对电子产品零售商的 345 名全渠道客户进行在线调查。我们的研究确定了四个不同的细分群体--数字转换者、网络购物者、展示者和线下转换者--每个群体在购物过程中都需要不同的体验。从理论上讲,这证实了具有不同体验需求的顾客会与不同渠道产生不同的互动,从而使全渠道背景下的顾客旅程充满活力和个性化。在实践中,我们的研究提出了针对不同渠道的细分特征,使管理者和零售商能够优化和个性化全渠道购物体验。
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引用次数: 0
Service-dominant logic and customer engagement based value proposition framework in peer-to-peer accommodation: A two-study approach 点对点住宿中基于服务主导逻辑和客户参与的价值定位框架:两项研究方法
IF 4.4 3区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-10-06 DOI: 10.1002/cb.2399
Md Ashaduzzaman, Park Thaichon, Scott Weaven, Charles Jebarajakirthy, Mitchell Ross, Haroon Iqbal Maseeh, Imranul Hoque

In the competitive travel accommodation market, peer-to-peer accommodation (P2PA) providers are in desperate need of a value proposition framework that will assist them in guiding the development of an ‘engaged’ customer base. However, currently, the P2PA literature does not provide such a framework that includes a comprehensive list of tangible and intangible values driving customer engagement (CE). Underpinned by the service-dominant (S-D) logic theory, we adopted a big data-based, two study approach to identify these values (and their composites) that drive CE in P2PA. Study 1 was conducted to identify important tangible and intangible values driving customers to engage with P2PA. This qualitative study adopted a text-mining and sentiment analysis approach which was performed on 499,160 customer reviews. The subsequent quantitative study (Study 2) used a multi-factor ANOVA analysis (i.e., Automatic Linear Modelling) to examine 19,060 listed houses using their star ratings and other available quantitative data (e.g., accommodation cost, response rate and number of rooms). Our findings present an S-D logic-based value proposition framework for enhancing CE in P2PA. This framework shows that customers consider seven tangible-intangible values (i.e., accommodation, perceived enjoyment, perceived friendliness, perceived convenience, surrounding, perceived response and trustworthiness) in creating three values (i.e., re-adopt, recommend, and refer P2PA) for P2PA-platform providers and listed-houses. Overall, by developing an S-D logic-based framework and identifying salient values in P2PA value co-creation, this research extends both the P2PA literature and S-D logic theory. We also provide insightful recommendations for P2PA providers.

在竞争激烈的旅游住宿市场中,点对点住宿(P2PA)提供商迫切需要一个价值主张框架,以帮助他们引导 "参与型 "客户群的发展。然而,目前的 P2PA 文献并没有提供这样一个框架,其中包括一个全面的有形和无形价值清单,以推动客户参与(CE)。在服务主导(S-D)逻辑理论的支持下,我们采用了一种基于大数据的两项研究方法,以确定在 P2PA 中推动 CE 的这些价值(及其复合体)。研究 1 的目的是确定推动客户参与 P2PA 的重要有形和无形价值。这项定性研究采用了文本挖掘和情感分析方法,对 499,160 条客户评论进行了分析。随后的定量研究(研究 2)采用多因素方差分析(即自动线性建模),利用星级评分和其他可用的定量数据(如住宿成本、回复率和房间数量)对 19060 家挂牌房屋进行了研究。我们的研究结果提出了一个基于 S-D 逻辑的价值主张框架,用于增强 P2PA 中的消费体验。该框架表明,顾客在为 P2PA 平台提供商和挂牌房创造三种价值(即重新采用、推荐和介绍 P2PA)时,会考虑七种有形-无形价值(即住宿、感知享受、感知友好、感知便利、周边环境、感知响应和可信度)。总之,通过开发基于 S-D 逻辑的框架和识别 P2PA 价值共创中的突出价值,本研究扩展了 P2PA 文献和 S-D 逻辑理论。我们还为 P2PA 提供商提供了有见地的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Decoding millennials and generation Z consumers' brand behaviors in the Metaverse: The relationships among avatar identification, self‐presence, and psychological dynamics 解码千禧一代和 Z 世代消费者在 Metaverse 中的品牌行为:化身认同、自我存在和心理动态之间的关系
IF 4.3 3区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1002/cb.2405
Mikyoung Kim, Hyun Jung Oh, Ji Hye Choi, Yumi Jung
This study investigated the impact of consumer avatar identification on purchase intentions in the Metaverse, examining the roles of self‐presence, emotional closeness, and perceived appropriateness of brand strategies. A total of 312 individuals aged 18–42 years old (comprising millennials and Generation Z) participated in an online survey. The findings indicated that wishful identification significantly fosters self‐presence and emotional closeness compared to similarity identification. Moreover, the heightened emotional closeness to avatars positively influences the perceived appropriateness of brand strategies, subsequently influencing purchase intentions. The study reinforced the importance of understanding consumer avatar relationships in virtual environments for effective brand engagement, suggesting that wishful identification might be more influential in shaping brand perceptions and consumer behaviors in the Metaverse. This study contributes to the existing literature on consumer behavior by investigating the dynamics of consumer behavior of the Metaverse, where consumers' brand experiences are predominantly mediated through avatars.
本研究调查了消费者在 Metaverse 中的化身认同对购买意向的影响,研究了自我存在感、情感亲近感和对品牌战略适当性的感知。共有 312 名 18-42 岁的人(包括千禧一代和 Z 世代)参与了在线调查。调查结果表明,与相似性认同相比,一厢情愿的认同能明显促进自我存在感和情感亲近感。此外,对头像的情感亲近感增强会积极影响对品牌战略适当性的感知,进而影响购买意向。这项研究加强了对虚拟环境中消费者化身关系的理解对于有效品牌参与的重要性,表明一厢情愿的认同可能对塑造元宇宙中的品牌认知和消费者行为更有影响力。消费者的品牌体验主要以虚拟化身为中介,本研究通过研究元宇宙中消费者行为的动态,为现有的消费者行为文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Driving eco-friendly product purchases through social media: How does peer influence work? 通过社交媒体推动环保产品的购买:同伴影响如何发挥作用?
IF 4.4 3区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-09-12 DOI: 10.1002/cb.2400
Chiyin Chen, Zhen Li, Shuai Yang, Dongmei Cao

Social media platforms expose individuals to both peer and marketer influences. While these influences have garnered significant research attention regarding their impact on consumer behaviors, the findings have been a subject of debate. This research examines how peer influence from user-generated content (UGC) differs from marketer influence from marketer-generated content (MGC) in its effect on consumers' eco-friendly product (EFP) purchases and how peer influence takes place. Study 1 uses online field data from an e-commerce company and suggests that peer influence is associated with more sales, whereas there is no empirical evidence to support a similar effect for marketer influence. Utilizing online survey data collected from social media users, Study 2 further reveals that informational and normative peer influences significantly increase consumers' purchase intention via environmental self-efficacy and positive moral emotion. Notably, tie strength with the influencing peer plays a crucial role in moderating the relationship between different peer influences, the mediators, and the mediation paths. Our research advances knowledge of peer influence on EFP consumer behaviors, extends the UGC literature through the lens of peer influence and tie strength, and offers practical implications for social media marketers and policymakers promoting eco-friendly products.

社交媒体平台使个人同时受到同伴和营销者的影响。虽然这些影响对消费者行为的影响引起了大量研究的关注,但研究结果却一直存在争议。本研究探讨了用户生成内容(UGC)中的同伴影响与营销者生成内容(MGC)中的营销者影响对消费者购买环保产品(EFP)的影响有何不同,以及同伴影响是如何产生的。研究 1 使用了一家电子商务公司的在线实地数据,结果表明,同伴影响与更多的销售额相关,而没有实证证据支持营销者影响的类似效果。研究 2 利用从社交媒体用户那里收集的在线调查数据,进一步揭示了信息性和规范性同伴影响通过环境自我效能感和积极的道德情感显著提高了消费者的购买意向。值得注意的是,在调节不同同伴影响、中介因素和中介路径之间的关系时,与影响同伴的联系强度起着至关重要的作用。我们的研究增进了人们对同伴影响 EFP 消费行为的了解,通过同伴影响和联系强度的视角扩展了 UGC 文献,并为社交媒体营销人员和政策制定者推广环保产品提供了实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
Financial well-being: An integrated framework, operationalization, and future research agenda 财务福祉:综合框架、可操作性和未来研究议程
IF 4.4 3区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1002/cb.2372
Nishant Garg, Pushpendra Priyadarshi, Ashish Malik

Financial well-being occupies a pivotal juncture between money and happiness, serving as fundamental components for favorable individual and organizational outcomes. The exponential growth in literature seeking to delineate its conceptualization, mechanisms, and enablers underscores its significance and implications. However, the varied scholarly contributions have also given rise to persistent discrepancies and a subjective-objective dichotomy within the field, necessitating a comprehensive review. To address this gap, we conducted a thorough bibliometric analysis employing citation, co-citation, and co-occurrence techniques. Our study enriches the theoretical underpinnings by examining its thematic nuances, underlying nomological networks, and evolutionary trends. Specifically, our findings unveil a notable shift toward subjective evaluation shaped by temporal perspectives. Moreover, we discern an increasing influence of psychological variables in shaping individuals' subjective assessments of their financial well-being, extending beyond traditional cognitive and objective dimensions. Additionally, our analysis underscores the pivotal role of financial socialization, highlighting the impact of social and environmental factors on subjective perceptions. These insights are encapsulated within our proposed operationalization, integrated framework, and future research direction.

财务幸福感是金钱与幸福感之间的一个枢纽,是个人和组织取得有利成果的基本要素。寻求界定其概念、机制和促进因素的文献呈指数级增长,凸显了其意义和影响。然而,不同的学术贡献也导致了该领域内持续存在的差异和主客观二分法,因此有必要对其进行全面回顾。为了填补这一空白,我们采用引文、共引和共现技术进行了全面的文献计量分析。我们的研究通过考察其主题的细微差别、潜在的名义学网络和演变趋势,丰富了理论基础。具体而言,我们的研究结果揭示了主观评价在时间视角下的显著转变。此外,我们还发现,心理变量在影响个人对其财务状况的主观评估方面发挥着越来越大的作用,超越了传统的认知和客观维度。此外,我们的分析强调了财务社会化的关键作用,突出了社会和环境因素对主观认知的影响。我们提出的操作方法、综合框架和未来研究方向概括了这些见解。
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引用次数: 0
Investigating binge‐watching and its effect on paid subscription: A mixed‐method study based on SOR theory 调查狂欢观看及其对付费订阅的影响:基于 SOR 理论的混合方法研究
IF 4.3 3区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1002/cb.2402
Lianlian Song, Shanji Yao, Lili Liu, Geoffrey Tso
Video‐on‐demand platforms encourage binge‐watching (BW) to stimulate consumers' paid subscription. Despite decades of research, prior studies have yet to reach a consensus on the definition of BW, which results in inconsistent findings regarding its effect on paid subscription behavior. Drawing on stimuli‐organism‐response theory and parasocial interaction studies, we develop a conceptual model to explore the causal mechanism that links BW, the consumer organism (attractiveness, identification, involvement, and parasocial interaction), and responses (impulsive paid subscription). We also investigate how the boundary condition of BW (number of episodes watched) affects this causal mechanism. We conducted an online survey and two quasi‐field experiments to collect data and verify the hypotheses. Our findings confirm that, compared with non‐BW, BW offers enhanced attractiveness, identification, involvement, and parasocial interaction, which results in more impulsive paid subscription behavior. Moreover, it is valid to define BW as watching at least three episodes of a program, which reveals significant differences in viewers' impulsive paid subscription behavior. Implications for future BW research and marketing strategies for video‐on‐demand platforms are discussed.
视频点播平台鼓励狂欢观看(BW),以刺激消费者付费订阅。尽管已有数十年的研究,但之前的研究尚未就 "狂欢观看 "的定义达成共识,这就导致了关于 "狂欢观看 "对付费订阅行为影响的研究结果不一致。借鉴刺激-机体-反应理论和寄生社会互动研究,我们建立了一个概念模型,以探索 BW、消费者机体(吸引力、认同、参与和寄生社会互动)和反应(冲动性付费订阅)之间的因果机制。我们还研究了 BW 的边界条件(观看集数)如何影响这一因果机制。我们进行了一次在线调查和两次准现场实验,以收集数据并验证假设。我们的研究结果证实,与非 BW 相比,BW 提供了更强的吸引力、认同感、参与感和寄生社会互动,从而导致更多冲动性付费订阅行为。此外,将 "BW "定义为观看至少三集节目也是有效的,这揭示了观众冲动性付费订阅行为的显著差异。本研究还讨论了视频点播平台未来 BW 研究和营销策略的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Envy and revenge buying behavior after the COVID-19 pandemic: The moderating role of added purchasing power COVID-19大流行后的嫉妒和报复性购买行为:附加购买力的调节作用
IF 4.4 3区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1002/cb.2392
Zaid Mohammad Obeidat, Hamzah Al-Mawali, Rami Aldweeri

This study develops and tests for the first time a conceptual model that examines the drivers and facilitating factors affecting revenge buying behavior. This research investigates the influence of materialism on revenge buying intentions in addition to the mediating role of envy in explaining revenge buying intentions. This study also examines the moderating role of added purchasing power in moderating the relationship between revenge buying intention and revenge buying behavior. Based on a sample of 617 Jordanian consumers, the findings support the mediating role of envy in the relationship between materialism, need frustration and revenge buying intention. Moreover, the influence of revenge buying intention on revenge buying was also stronger when added purchasing power was perceived to be high.

本研究首次建立并检验了一个概念模型,该模型研究了影响报复性购买行为的驱动因素和促进因素。除了嫉妒在解释报复性购买意向中的中介作用外,本研究还调查了物质主义对报复性购买意向的影响。本研究还探讨了附加购买力在调节报复性购买意愿和报复性购买行为之间关系中的调节作用。基于 617 名约旦消费者的样本,研究结果支持了嫉妒在物质主义、需求挫败感和报复性购买意向之间的中介作用。此外,当认为附加购买力高时,报复性购买意向对报复性购买的影响也更大。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring AI technology and consumer behavior in retail interactions 探索零售互动中的人工智能技术和消费者行为
IF 4.4 3区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1002/cb.2386
Maria Petrescu, Anjala S. Krishen, John T. Gironda, J. Ricky Fergurson

This research systematically reviews artificial intelligence (AI) effects in customer-interfacing retail applications based on an ecosystem value co-creation framework. We conduct a bibliometric and conceptual mapping analysis study, focusing on AI-related implications for consumers' and other stakeholders' well-being, social interaction, and societal welfare. A co-citation network visualization of critical AI journal articles is generated, and a network visualization of AI keyword relationships and clustered topic areas is presented and discussed, along with a conceptual map of the relationships between key concepts and substantive AI themes. In an ecosystem context, the multidisciplinary-based bibliometric and conceptual mapping findings of our analysis reflect the need to focus not only on the positive and negative effects on stakeholder well-being, social interaction, and societal welfare but also on how effects created in one of these levels impact the value created in the other social layers. Furthermore, the interdisciplinary characteristics necessary in effectively implementing and managing AI technologies emphasize the need for collaboration among multiple organizational departments, technology partners, and other members of the business ecosystem. The findings of this research contribute to assessing both the positive and negative effects of AI and allow for its implementation in a way that is helpful to organizations, employees, consumers, and society. This study should also help managers decide which situations are best suited for using AI and which are not.

本研究基于生态系统价值共创框架,系统回顾了人工智能(AI)在面向客户的零售应用中的效果。我们进行了文献计量和概念图分析研究,重点关注人工智能对消费者和其他利益相关者的福祉、社会互动和社会福利的影响。我们生成了重要人工智能期刊论文的共引网络可视化,并展示和讨论了人工智能关键词关系和聚类主题领域的网络可视化,以及关键概念和实质性人工智能主题之间关系的概念图。在生态系统背景下,我们基于多学科的文献计量学和概念图分析结果反映出,不仅需要关注对利益相关者福祉、社会互动和社会福利的积极和消极影响,还需要关注在其中一个层面产生的影响如何影响在其他社会层面创造的价值。此外,有效实施和管理人工智能技术所需的跨学科特点强调了多个组织部门、技术合作伙伴和商业生态系统中其他成员之间的合作需求。本研究的结果有助于评估人工智能的积极和消极影响,并使其实施方式对组织、员工、消费者和社会有所帮助。这项研究还有助于管理者决定哪些情况最适合使用人工智能,哪些不适合。
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引用次数: 0
MV-QUAL: A tool for understanding decisions to purchase virtual products in the metaverse MV-QUAL:了解在元宇宙中购买虚拟产品决策的工具
IF 4.4 3区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1002/cb.2380
Fabienne Cadet, John T. Gironda, Bay O'Leary, Maria Petrescu

This paper develops the metaverse quality (MV-Qual) scale and explores the various factors that may impact consumers' perceptions of quality and value when purchasing virtual products in a metaverse world. Utilizing Flow Theory and SERVQUAL as theoretical lenses to conduct our research, a framework was developed and tested, demonstrating how various factors are interconnected and impact consumers' shopping experiences in the metaverse. Data were collected from a national sample of 322 metaverse users in the United States and analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling in SmartPLS, complemented by a neural network causal analysis in Neusrel. The results demonstrated that several factors impact metaverse store quality and perceived virtual product value, including control, vividness, avatar design, rarity, and resale value. Subsequently, metaverse store quality and perceived virtual product value positively impact the intention to purchase virtual products in metaverse. This research contributes to the advancement of understanding consumer behavior in the metaverse and adds to the emerging marketing literature on the metaverse. Furthermore, the MV-QUAL scale developed serves as a practical tool that both marketing researchers and practitioners can use to enhance understanding and discover new ways to improve the metaverse consumer experience.

本文开发了元世界质量(MV-Qual)量表,并探讨了在元世界中购买虚拟产品时可能影响消费者质量和价值感知的各种因素。我们利用流动理论和 SERVQUAL 作为开展研究的理论视角,建立并测试了一个框架,展示了各种因素是如何相互关联并影响消费者在元虚拟世界中的购物体验的。我们从美国 322 名元网用户的全国样本中收集了数据,并使用 SmartPLS 的偏最小二乘法结构方程模型和 Neusrel 的神经网络因果分析进行了分析。结果表明,影响元界商店质量和虚拟产品感知价值的因素包括控制、生动性、头像设计、稀有性和转售价值。因此,元宇宙商店质量和感知虚拟产品价值会对元宇宙虚拟产品的购买意愿产生积极影响。这项研究有助于加深人们对元海外消费者行为的理解,并为有关元海外的新兴营销文献添砖加瓦。此外,所开发的 MV-QUAL 量表可作为一种实用工具,供营销研究人员和从业人员使用,以加深理解并发现改善元海外消费者体验的新方法。
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引用次数: 0
The anti-consumption journey: Unplugging for improved well-being 反消费之旅:拔掉插头,改善生活
IF 4.4 3区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1002/cb.2390
Kelley Cours Anderson, Karen Anne Wallach, Magdiel Grimes

Consumers are exploring ways to obtain control and limit their existing consumption levels in response to growing concerns about well-being. This article introduces the anti-consumption journey, which extends prior work on journey mapping, by evaluating the distinct journey when the goal is not to consume. Within the context of the “digital detox,” we use a hermeneutic approach to analyze qualitative data from blog posts by digital detox consumers, survey data from a digital detox retreat, and interviews with digital detox service providers. We highlight an emergent model of the facilitators and inhibitors consumers encounter throughout the anti-consumption journey. This novel roadmap offers insights to further understand tensions between a consumer's subjective state of agency and culturally embedded assumptions of technology consumption. Theoretical and practitioner implications are discussed.

消费者正在探索控制和限制现有消费水平的方法,以应对日益增长的对福祉的担忧。本文介绍了 "反消费之旅",通过评估以 "不消费 "为目标的独特旅程,扩展了之前关于旅程映射的研究。在 "数字排毒 "的背景下,我们使用诠释学方法分析了数字排毒消费者的博客文章中的定性数据、数字排毒静修营的调查数据以及对数字排毒服务提供商的访谈。我们强调了消费者在整个反消费过程中遇到的促进因素和抑制因素的新兴模型。这个新颖的路线图为进一步理解消费者的主观能动性与文化中的技术消费假设之间的紧张关系提供了启示。本文还讨论了其对理论和实践的影响。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Consumer Behaviour
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