Pub Date : 2025-04-10DOI: 10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.003
Jonathan Kajjimu
The African Journal of Emergency Medicine, in partnership with several other regional emergency medicine journals, publishes abstracts from each respective journal. Abstracts are not necessarily linked to open access papers however, all abstracts are accessible without subscription.
{"title":"Global health research abstracts: January ‘25","authors":"Jonathan Kajjimu","doi":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The African Journal of Emergency Medicine, in partnership with several other regional emergency medicine journals, publishes abstracts from each respective journal. Abstracts are not necessarily linked to open access papers however, all abstracts are accessible without subscription.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48515,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Emergency Medicine","volume":"15 2","pages":"Pages 592-594"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143815725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-04-02DOI: 10.1016/j.afjem.2025.03.001
Jonathan Kajjimu
The African Journal of Emergency Medicine, in partnership with several other regional emergency medicine journals, publishes abstracts from each respective journal. Abstracts are not necessarily linked to open access papers however, all abstracts are accessible without subscription.
{"title":"Global health research abstracts: April ‘25","authors":"Jonathan Kajjimu","doi":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.03.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The African Journal of Emergency Medicine, in partnership with several other regional emergency medicine journals, publishes abstracts from each respective journal. Abstracts are not necessarily linked to open access papers however, all abstracts are accessible without subscription.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48515,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Emergency Medicine","volume":"15 2","pages":"Pages 589-591"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143760276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-27DOI: 10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.001
Mohamed Hassan , Roeya Aboelnasr , Aya Farag Attia Elsebaey , Sherif Shawky Elabd , Alaa H. Ewida , Waleed M. Taha
Background
The prevalence of mobile devices in healthcare environments has steeply increased the creation of medical software applications, or apps, for these platforms. It can enhance the provided healthcare services.
Aim
This study aimed to assess the prevalence of smartphone use among health care professionals (HCPs) in Egypt and detect the possible benefits and challenges identified by HCPs in the emergency department associated with the use of smartphones and mobile apps.
Methods
A cross-sectional 23-question structured survey-based study was conducted and distributed electronically via GoogleForms. The survey targeted all healthcare professionals working in emergency departments in Egypt either from University hospitals or the Ministry of Health.
Results
Among 130 responders, almost 89 % were physicians, while the rest were nurses. In addition, 53.1 % had one to four years of experience. Our study revealed that 62.3 % of the responders used medical apps daily with 61.5 % using smartphones during their work shifts. Though, about 81.5 % demonstrated limited or no availability of necessary technology infrastructure in ED. Furthermore, peer-reviewed evidence use was detected among 80 % of the responders using Google and other search engines for health-related information, and about 23 % of them used WikiEM and Wikipedia. Nevertheless, Medscape, MedCalc, and Up-to-date were among the most used medical apps with 69.2 %, 44.6 %, and 33.1 % respectively. Most of the responders were confident that smartphones could improve patient safety. In addition, satisfaction with current mobile apps was detected by more than 60 %, and most of the HCPs agreed that smartphones and mobile apps are crucial for future emergency healthcare delivery.
Conclusion
The use of smartphone apps in Egyptian ED is critical and is widespread among health providers; however, proper training on peer-reviewed resources can serve in improving medical health services.
{"title":"The effect of smartphones and mobile apps in Egyptian Emergency Departments: A cross-sectional study","authors":"Mohamed Hassan , Roeya Aboelnasr , Aya Farag Attia Elsebaey , Sherif Shawky Elabd , Alaa H. Ewida , Waleed M. Taha","doi":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The prevalence of mobile devices in healthcare environments has steeply increased the creation of medical software applications, or apps, for these platforms. It can enhance the provided healthcare services.</div></div><div><h3>Aim</h3><div>This study aimed to assess the prevalence of smartphone use among health care professionals (HCPs) in Egypt and detect the possible benefits and challenges identified by HCPs in the emergency department associated with the use of smartphones and mobile apps.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A cross-sectional 23-question structured survey-based study was conducted and distributed electronically via GoogleForms. The survey targeted all healthcare professionals working in emergency departments in Egypt either from University hospitals or the Ministry of Health.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Among 130 responders, almost 89 % were physicians, while the rest were nurses. In addition, 53.1 % had one to four years of experience. Our study revealed that 62.3 % of the responders used medical apps daily with 61.5 % using smartphones during their work shifts. Though, about 81.5 % demonstrated limited or no availability of necessary technology infrastructure in ED. Furthermore, peer-reviewed evidence use was detected among 80 % of the responders using Google and other search engines for health-related information, and about 23 % of them used WikiEM and Wikipedia. Nevertheless, Medscape, MedCalc, and Up-to-date were among the most used medical apps with 69.2 %, 44.6 %, and 33.1 % respectively. Most of the responders were confident that smartphones could improve patient safety. In addition, satisfaction with current mobile apps was detected by more than 60 %, and most of the HCPs agreed that smartphones and mobile apps are crucial for future emergency healthcare delivery.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The use of smartphone apps in Egyptian ED is critical and is widespread among health providers; however, proper training on peer-reviewed resources can serve in improving medical health services.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48515,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Emergency Medicine","volume":"15 2","pages":"Pages 584-588"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143704855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-21DOI: 10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.006
Nardus Droomer, Paul Xafis, Philip Cloete
Background
Mental illness and substance use are major global challenges, with their impact on Emergency Centres becoming evident, especially in South Africa. Patients facing these issues require significant resources from both hospital and community services. However, there is a lack of local data regarding the prevalence of concurrent mental health and substance use disorders. This study aims to evaluate the extent of psychoactive substance use within the psychiatric population at a District Hospital in Cape Town, South Africa.
Methods
This study is a single-centre, retrospective descriptive analysis. It includes all patients referred to the inpatient psychiatric service over six months, recorded in an electronic database. Data were statistically analysed, considering the following variables: urine drug test results to identify specific substance (s) used, sex, age, diagnosis, and repeat visits.
Results
A total of 597 patient visits were analysed. Fifty-nine percent tested positive for at least one substance. The patients’ average age was 34 years. A greater percentage of visits were for males (58 %), with males exhibiting a higher rate of positive test results (64 %) than females (51 %). Among the 146 repeat visits, a significant association was found between the number of visits and positive test results, with 73 % of patients with ≥2 repeat visits testing positive for substances (p < 0.001). Cannabis (60 %), methamphetamines (47 %), benzodiazepines (26 %), opioids (7 %), and cocaine (1 %) were the substances most frequently reported.
Conclusions
Emergency Centres in South Africa are impacted by individuals seeking mental health care, and substance use significantly exacerbates these challenges. Substance use creates serious physical, mental, and social implications for patients. As emergency care practitioners and members of the broader healthcare system, we play vital roles in addressing these issues. This study provides valuable insights into the complexities of the situation and suggests potential approaches for intervention.
{"title":"Psychoactive substance use among psychiatric in-patients presenting to the Emergency Centre of a district hospital in Cape Town, South Africa. A retrospective descriptive study","authors":"Nardus Droomer, Paul Xafis, Philip Cloete","doi":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Mental illness and substance use are major global challenges, with their impact on Emergency Centres becoming evident, especially in South Africa. Patients facing these issues require significant resources from both hospital and community services. However, there is a lack of local data regarding the prevalence of concurrent mental health and substance use disorders. This study aims to evaluate the extent of psychoactive substance use within the psychiatric population at a District Hospital in Cape Town, South Africa.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This study is a single-centre, retrospective descriptive analysis. It includes all patients referred to the inpatient psychiatric service over six months, recorded in an electronic database. Data were statistically analysed, considering the following variables: urine drug test results to identify specific substance (s) used, sex, age, diagnosis, and repeat visits.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 597 patient visits were analysed. Fifty-nine percent tested positive for at least one substance. The patients’ average age was 34 years. A greater percentage of visits were for males (58 %), with males exhibiting a higher rate of positive test results (64 %) than females (51 %). Among the 146 repeat visits, a significant association was found between the number of visits and positive test results, with 73 % of patients with ≥2 repeat visits testing positive for substances (<em>p</em> < 0.001). Cannabis (60 %), methamphetamines (47 %), benzodiazepines (26 %), opioids (7 %), and cocaine (1 %) were the substances most frequently reported.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Emergency Centres in South Africa are impacted by individuals seeking mental health care, and substance use significantly exacerbates these challenges. Substance use creates serious physical, mental, and social implications for patients. As emergency care practitioners and members of the broader healthcare system, we play vital roles in addressing these issues. This study provides valuable insights into the complexities of the situation and suggests potential approaches for intervention.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48515,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Emergency Medicine","volume":"15 2","pages":"Pages 577-583"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143687700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-19DOI: 10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.004
Jonathan Kajjimu
The African Journal of Emergency Medicine, in partnership with several other regional emergency medicine journals, publishes abstracts from each respective journal. Abstracts are not necessarily linked to open access papers however, all abstracts are accessible without subscription.
{"title":"Global health research abstracts: February ‘25","authors":"Jonathan Kajjimu","doi":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The African Journal of Emergency Medicine, in partnership with several other regional emergency medicine journals, publishes abstracts from each respective journal. Abstracts are not necessarily linked to open access papers however, all abstracts are accessible without subscription.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48515,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Emergency Medicine","volume":"15 2","pages":"Pages 574-576"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143687701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-08DOI: 10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.005
Jonathan Kajjimu
The African Journal of Emergency Medicine, in partnership with several other regional emergency medicine journals, publishes abstracts from each respective journal. Abstracts are not necessarily linked to open access papers however, all abstracts are accessible without subscription.
{"title":"Global Health research abstracts: March ‘25","authors":"Jonathan Kajjimu","doi":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.02.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The African Journal of Emergency Medicine, in partnership with several other regional emergency medicine journals, publishes abstracts from each respective journal. Abstracts are not necessarily linked to open access papers however, all abstracts are accessible without subscription.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48515,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Emergency Medicine","volume":"15 2","pages":"Pages 571-573"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143576997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-01DOI: 10.1016/j.afjem.2025.01.001
Sulaiman Bugosera Wasukira , Carl Trevor Kambugu , Judith Nanyondo S , Emmanuel Candia , Stephen Emmanuel Aporu , Patricia Ikwaru , Racheal Kwagala , Andrew Kwiringira , Peter Mukiibi , Costance Murungi , Marek Ma , Celine Jacobs , Cliff Asher Aliga , Afizi Kibuuka , Dathan M. Byonanebye , Sylvia Natukunda , Kenneth Bagonza , Rose Muhindo , Prisca Kizito , Benard Toliva Opar , Annet Alenyo-Ngabirano
Introduction
The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the gaps and the need to strengthen the emergency care system in Uganda. The Ugandan Ministry of Health implemented an emergency care capacity-building program during the COVID-19 pandemic response to improve COVID-19 case management in Uganda. We describe the curriculum development and rollout using a cascade model.
Methods
In June 2021, the World Health Organisation (WHO) Hospital Emergency Unit Assessment Tool (HEAT) was used to assess emergency units and document existing capacity gaps in regional referral hospitals and general hospitals. The WHO Basic Emergency Care curriculum was modified to a training curriculum for emergency care principles for COVID-19 management. Training of trainers was conducted across 14 health regions in July and August 2021. The trainers trained cascaded the training through facility-based training during continuous professional development sessions.
Results
Using the HEAT, 115 health facilities (14 regional and 101 general hospitals) were assessed. Only 31.3% (36/115) of the health facilities had a formal triage system. 53.5% (54/101) of general hospitals lacked non-rotating staff in the emergency unit. Some 511 healthcare workers from 205 facilities were trained as trainers, of whom 51.8% were nurses. The trainers trained cascaded the training to 3,550 healthcare workers. There was a significant difference between the overall median pre-test (71%) and median post-test (86.8%) scores of trainers trained (p<0.001).
Conclusion
There was a general lack of emergency unit protocols and a shortage of fixed staff at the emergency units. The cascade model facilitated the dissemination of emergency care knowledge to seven times more healthcare workers than the trainers trained. This demonstrates the efficiency of this approach in knowledge dissemination and its ability to be replicated in other low resource settings.
{"title":"Implementation of a cascade training model to enhance emergency care capacity of healthcare workers during the COVID-19 outbreak in Uganda","authors":"Sulaiman Bugosera Wasukira , Carl Trevor Kambugu , Judith Nanyondo S , Emmanuel Candia , Stephen Emmanuel Aporu , Patricia Ikwaru , Racheal Kwagala , Andrew Kwiringira , Peter Mukiibi , Costance Murungi , Marek Ma , Celine Jacobs , Cliff Asher Aliga , Afizi Kibuuka , Dathan M. Byonanebye , Sylvia Natukunda , Kenneth Bagonza , Rose Muhindo , Prisca Kizito , Benard Toliva Opar , Annet Alenyo-Ngabirano","doi":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.01.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the gaps and the need to strengthen the emergency care system in Uganda. The Ugandan Ministry of Health implemented an emergency care capacity-building program during the COVID-19 pandemic response to improve COVID-19 case management in Uganda. We describe the curriculum development and rollout using a cascade model.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In June 2021, the World Health Organisation (WHO) Hospital Emergency Unit Assessment Tool (HEAT) was used to assess emergency units and document existing capacity gaps in regional referral hospitals and general hospitals. The WHO Basic Emergency Care curriculum was modified to a training curriculum for emergency care principles for COVID-19 management. Training of trainers was conducted across 14 health regions in July and August 2021. The trainers trained cascaded the training through facility-based training during continuous professional development sessions.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Using the HEAT, 115 health facilities (14 regional and 101 general hospitals) were assessed. Only 31.3% (36/115) of the health facilities had a formal triage system. 53.5% (54/101) of general hospitals lacked non-rotating staff in the emergency unit. Some 511 healthcare workers from 205 facilities were trained as trainers, of whom 51.8% were nurses. The trainers trained cascaded the training to 3,550 healthcare workers. There was a significant difference between the overall median pre-test (71%) and median post-test (86.8%) scores of trainers trained (<em>p</em><0.001).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>There was a general lack of emergency unit protocols and a shortage of fixed staff at the emergency units. The cascade model facilitated the dissemination of emergency care knowledge to seven times more healthcare workers than the trainers trained. This demonstrates the efficiency of this approach in knowledge dissemination and its ability to be replicated in other low resource settings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48515,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Emergency Medicine","volume":"15 1","pages":"Pages 565-570"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143157307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-01-18DOI: 10.1016/j.afjem.2025.01.002
Petra Brysiewicz
{"title":"Empowering emergency nursing in Africa through research","authors":"Petra Brysiewicz","doi":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.01.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afjem.2025.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48515,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Emergency Medicine","volume":"15 1","pages":"Pages 563-564"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11787576/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143081083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-01-15DOI: 10.1016/j.afjem.2024.10.230
Dr Jonathan Kajjimu
The African Journal of Emergency Medicine, in partnership with several other regional emergency medicine journals, publishes abstracts from each respective journal. Abstracts are not necessarily linked to open access papers however, all abstracts are accessible without subscription.
{"title":"Global health research abstracts: April ‘24","authors":"Dr Jonathan Kajjimu","doi":"10.1016/j.afjem.2024.10.230","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afjem.2024.10.230","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The African Journal of Emergency Medicine, in partnership with several other regional emergency medicine journals, publishes abstracts from each respective journal. Abstracts are not necessarily linked to open access papers however, all abstracts are accessible without subscription.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48515,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Emergency Medicine","volume":"15 1","pages":"Pages 561-562"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11783433/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143081214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-01-14DOI: 10.1016/j.afjem.2024.10.234
Dr. Jonathan Kajjimu
The African Journal of Emergency Medicine, in partnership with several other regional emergency medicine journals, publishes abstracts from each respective journal. Abstracts are not necessarily linked to open access papers however, all abstracts are accessible without subscription.
{"title":"Global health research abstracts: February ‘24","authors":"Dr. Jonathan Kajjimu","doi":"10.1016/j.afjem.2024.10.234","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afjem.2024.10.234","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The African Journal of Emergency Medicine, in partnership with several other regional emergency medicine journals, publishes abstracts from each respective journal. Abstracts are not necessarily linked to open access papers however, all abstracts are accessible without subscription.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48515,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Emergency Medicine","volume":"15 1","pages":"Pages 548-549"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11783391/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143081305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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