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Association between before-bedtime hot-tub bathing and sleep quality in real-life settings among community-dwelling older adults 在社区居住的老年人中,睡前热水浴缸洗澡与睡眠质量之间的关系。
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.07.008
Yoshiaki Tai MD, PhD , Kenji Obayashi MD, PhD, Yuki Yamagami PhD, Keigo Saeki MD, PhD

Objectives

This study aimed to provide insights on the effects of hot-tub bathing on sleep quality under real-life conditions, accounting for various factors such as bathing behaviors, environmental influences, and individual characteristics.

Methods

We analyzed the association between hot-tub bathing and subsequent sleep in 2252 older adults (mean age, 68.8 years). Objective and self-reported sleep quality were assessed using actigraphy and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, respectively. Wrist and abdominal skin temperatures were recorded at 3- and 1-minute intervals, respectively, excluding and including the bathing period. The distal-proximal skin temperature gradient, an index of heat dissipation, was calculated as wrist skin temperature minus abdominal skin temperature.

Results

Multivariable models showed that individuals who bathed had significantly higher actigraphic sleep efficiency (1.3% [95% CI: 0.3-2.4], P = .013), shorter actigraphic wake after sleep onset (3.3 minutes [95% CI: 1.0-5.7], P = .005), higher distal-proximal skin temperature gradient after bedtime (0.26°C [95% CI: 0.11-0.41], P = .001), and lower odds of poor self-reported sleep quality (Odds ratio 0.73 [95% CI: 0.58-0.91], P = .006) compared with those who did not bathe, after adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, income, physical activity, day length, indoor and outdoor temperatures, and other confounders. Among bathers, immersion duration and abdominal skin temperature (surrogate for bathtub temperature) exhibited a negative interaction in relation to actigraphic sleep efficiency.

Conclusions

In real-world situations, hot-tub bathing was positively associated with actigraphic sleep metrics. Our findings can be used in future interventional studies to determine optimal hot-tub bathing conditions for improving sleep quality.
目的:本研究旨在揭示在现实生活条件下,热盆浴对睡眠质量的影响,考虑到各种因素,如洗澡行为、环境影响和个人特征。方法:我们分析了2252名老年人(平均年龄68.8岁)热盆浴与随后睡眠之间的关系。客观睡眠质量和自我报告睡眠质量分别采用活动描记法和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数进行评估。每隔3分钟和1分钟分别记录手腕和腹部皮肤温度,不包括沐浴期间。远端至近端皮肤温度梯度,散热指标,计算为手腕皮肤温度减去腹部皮肤温度。结果:多变量模型显示,沐浴者的活动图睡眠效率显著提高(1.3% [95% CI: 0.3-2.4], P = 0.013),睡眠后活动图觉醒时间较短(3.3分钟[95% CI: 1.0-5.7], P = 0.005),睡前远端-近端皮肤温度梯度较高(0.26°C [95% CI: 0.26°C])。0.11-0.41], P = .001),在调整了年龄、性别、体重指数、收入、体力活动、日长、室内外温度和其他混杂因素后,与不洗澡的人相比,自我报告睡眠质量差的几率更低(优势比0.73 [95% CI: 0.58-0.91], P = .006)。在沐浴者中,浸泡时间和腹部皮肤温度(代替浴缸温度)与活动图睡眠效率呈负交互作用。结论:在现实生活中,热水浴缸洗澡与活动图睡眠指标呈正相关。我们的发现可以用于未来的干预性研究,以确定改善睡眠质量的最佳热浴盆沐浴条件。
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引用次数: 0
Inequities in sleep duration among gender and sexual minority adolescents 性别和性少数青少年睡眠时间的不平等。
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.09.005
Noah T. Kreski MPH , Katherine M. Keyes PhD

Objectives

Gender and sexual minority adolescents face health inequities compared to cisgender, heterosexual peers, including lower sleep duration. Our ability to measure these inequities recently expanded, as the 2023 Youth Risk Behavior Survey’s updated gender/sexuality items provide an opportunity to examine these inequities in a large, nationally-representative sample of adolescents.

Methods

Analyses (n = 20,103 students, 2023 national YRBS, grades: 9-12) estimated survey-weighted prevalence of 3 sleep duration outcomes across gender and sexuality groups: sufficient sleep (8+ hours/night), short sleep (≤6), and extremely limited sleep (≤4). Survey-weighted logistic regressions compared outcomes between gender/sexual minority groups and cisgender/heterosexual peers, adjusting for demographic confounding.

Results

Sleep duration was consistently lower for gay/lesbian, bisexual, “another unlisted sexual identity” and transgender adolescents, plus those unsure of their gender or sexual identity (e.g., adjusted Odds Ratio for extremely limited sleep [“another unlisted sexual identity” vs. heterosexual]:3.14; 95% confidence interval: 2.00-4.92). For many gender and sexual minority groups, extremely limited sleep was more common than sufficient sleep.

Conclusions

Sleep duration is limited among adolescents, and this, in conjunction with inequities on the basis of gender/sexuality, warrants intervention.
目的:与顺性、异性恋同龄人相比,性别和性少数青少年面临健康不平等,包括睡眠时间较短。我们衡量这些不平等现象的能力最近有所扩大,因为2023年青少年风险行为调查中更新的性别/性行为项目提供了一个机会,可以在一个具有全国代表性的大型青少年样本中检查这些不平等现象。方法:分析(n=20,103名学生,2023名全国YRBS学生,年级:9-12)在性别和性取向群体中估计的3种睡眠持续时间结果的调查加权患病率:充足睡眠(8+小时/晚)、短睡眠(≤6)和极度有限睡眠(≤4)。调查加权逻辑回归比较了性别/性少数群体与顺性/异性恋同龄人之间的结果,调整了人口统计学混淆。结果:男同性恋/女同性恋、双性恋、“另一种未列出的性身份”和跨性别青少年以及不确定自己性别或性身份的青少年的睡眠时间持续较低(例如,睡眠极度有限的调整优势比[“另一种未列出的性身份”vs异性恋者]:3.14;95%置信区间:2.00-4.92)。对于许多性别和性少数群体来说,极度缺乏睡眠比充足睡眠更常见。结论:青少年的睡眠时间有限,这与性别/性取向的不平等相结合,需要干预。
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引用次数: 0
Feasibility and preliminary efficacy results for WePAP: A transdiagnostic, couples-based intervention to promote positive airway pressure adherence and patient and partner sleep health WePAP的可行性和初步疗效结果:一种跨诊断、基于夫妻的干预措施,可促进气道正压依从性和患者及伴侣睡眠健康。
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.08.006
Kelly Glazer Baron PhD, MPH , Brian R.W. Baucom PhD , Alexandra Chapman MPH , Kevin Duff PhD , Suzanne B. Gorovoy PhD , Krishna M. Sundar MD , Allison Harvey PhD , Wendy M. Troxel PhD

Study objectives

The goal of this study was to examine feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of WePAP, a novel, couples-based treatment to promote positive airway pressure adherence in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and sleep quality in patients and partners.

Methods

Patients who were recently diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea and intended to start positive airway pressure and their partners completed pre-treatment self-report measures of study constructs and actigraphy. Couples were randomly assigned to WePAP or information control groups. Post-PAP assessments and adherence downloads were completed at 1 month and 3 months. Primary analyses evaluated feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy between the WePAP and information control groups. Secondary analyses examined between- and within-group changes in sleep, mood, and quality of life.

Results

The study enrolled 37 midlife and older adults (n = 74, age m = 62.97; SD = 9.04). WePAP couples were 100% adherent with the 3 sessions. Compared with the information control group, patients and partners in WePAP rated the intervention more favorably and were more satisfied. Positive airway pressure adherence was high in both groups and the difference was not statistically significant (PAP use ≥4 h = 76% in WePAP and 72% in information control at 3 months). There were significant within-group differences for sleep quality, such that patients in both groups showed significant improvements in self-reported sleep, mood, and quality of life at 3 months. Patients in both groups showed improvements in sleep-related daytime impairment; however, only partners in the WePAP group showed improvement in sleep-related daytime impairment.

Conclusions

The results demonstrate that WePAP is feasible and well-liked by patients and partners, but it did not demonstrate greater adherence or improved sleep quality in this sample of highly adherent patients. Future studies should examine longer-term outcomes and enroll patients at greater risk for nonadherence to positive airway pressure.
研究目的:本研究的目的是探讨WePAP的可行性、可接受性和初步疗效。WePAP是一种新型的、基于夫妻的治疗方法,可促进阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者气道正压依从性和患者及其伴侣的睡眠质量。方法:近期诊断为阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停并打算开始气道正压通气的患者及其伴侣完成治疗前研究结构和活动描记的自我报告测量。夫妇被随机分配到WePAP组或信息控制组。pap后评估和依从性下载分别在1个月和3个月完成。初步分析评估了WePAP和信息对照组之间的可行性、可接受性和初步疗效。二次分析检查了组内和组间在睡眠、情绪和生活质量方面的变化。结果:该研究纳入37名中老年成人(n=74,年龄m=62.97; SD=9.04)。WePAP夫妇100%坚持三个疗程。与信息对照组相比,WePAP组患者和伴侣对干预的评价更高,满意度更高。两组患者气道正压依从性均较高,差异无统计学意义(3个月时,PAP使用≥4h= WePAP组76%,信息对照组72%)。睡眠质量组内差异显著,两组患者在3个月时自我报告的睡眠、情绪和生活质量均有显著改善。两组患者在与睡眠相关的日间障碍方面均有所改善;然而,只有WePAP组的伴侣在与睡眠相关的日间障碍方面有所改善。结论:结果表明,WePAP是可行的,并且受到患者和伴侣的喜爱,但在高依从性的患者样本中,WePAP并没有表现出更大的依从性或改善睡眠质量。未来的研究应检查长期结果,并纳入不坚持气道正压治疗的风险较大的患者。
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引用次数: 0
Cover 2: Editorial Board 封面2:编辑部
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S2352-7218(25)00232-3
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引用次数: 0
Ethnic and racial discrimination and sleep health among Asian American college students 亚裔美国大学生的种族歧视与睡眠健康
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.07.011
Jinjin Yan PhD , Natasha C. Johnson PhD , Zhenqiang Zhao PhD , Kyle Lorenzo PhD , Heining Cham PhD , Nidia Ruedas-Gracia PhD , Mona El Sheikh PhD , David H. Chae ScD , Tiffany Yip PhD

Objectives

Sleep health is increasingly recognized as a key factor influencing college students’ well-being. However, research remains limited on the ethnic and racial discrimination experiences (both indirect and direct discrimination) that shape sleep health in Asian American college students. This study investigated daily associations between discrimination and sleep among Asian American students.

Methods

Participants were 168 Asian American first-year college students (Mage = 18.38 years, SD = 0.41; 65.5% female) in the northeastern United States. Over a 14-day period, self-reported direct ethnic and racial discrimination, indirect discrimination (i.e., vicarious racism), and actigraphy-measured sleep outcomes were assessed.

Results

At the within-person level, on days when Asian American students reported higher-than-usual levels of ethnic and racial discrimination, they woke up earlier (b = −0.487, p = .050) and got out of bed earlier (b = −0.543, p = .006). However, at the between-person level, students with higher levels of direct discrimination woke up later (b = 1.571, p = .045) and got out of bed later (b = 1.769, p = .024). Students with higher levels of indirect discrimination had lower sleep efficiency (b = −16.809, p = .031), more WASO (b = 39.011, p = .021) and shorter sleep duration (b = −157.211, p = .024).

Conclusions

Both direct and indirect discrimination are critical social determinants of sleep health among Asian American college students. This study offers insights to guide culturally tailored institution-level policies that promote sleep health among Asian American college students during this crucial transicition.
目的:睡眠健康越来越被认为是影响大学生幸福感的关键因素。然而,对影响亚裔美国大学生睡眠健康的种族和种族歧视经历(间接和直接歧视)的研究仍然有限。本研究调查了亚裔美国学生的日常歧视与睡眠之间的关系。方法:研究对象为美国东北部168名亚裔美国大学一年级学生(年龄18.38岁,SD = 0.41;女性65.5%)。在14天的时间里,对自我报告的直接民族和种族歧视、间接歧视(即替代性种族主义)和活动记录仪测量的睡眠结果进行了评估。结果:在个人层面上,在亚裔美国学生报告的种族和种族歧视程度高于平时的日子里,他们起得更早(b = -0.487, p = 0.050),下得更早(b = -0.543, p = 0.006)。然而,在人际水平上,直接歧视水平较高的学生起得较晚(b = 1.571, p = 0.045),下床较晚(b = 1.769, p = 0.024)。间接歧视程度高的学生睡眠效率较低(b = -16.809, p = 0.031), WASO较多(b = 39.011, p = 0.021),睡眠时间较短(b = -157.211, p = 0.024)。结论:直接和间接歧视都是影响亚裔美国大学生睡眠健康的关键社会因素。这项研究提供了一些见解,以指导在这一关键转变时期促进亚裔美国大学生睡眠健康的文化量身定制的机构层面政策。
{"title":"Ethnic and racial discrimination and sleep health among Asian American college students","authors":"Jinjin Yan PhD ,&nbsp;Natasha C. Johnson PhD ,&nbsp;Zhenqiang Zhao PhD ,&nbsp;Kyle Lorenzo PhD ,&nbsp;Heining Cham PhD ,&nbsp;Nidia Ruedas-Gracia PhD ,&nbsp;Mona El Sheikh PhD ,&nbsp;David H. Chae ScD ,&nbsp;Tiffany Yip PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.07.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.07.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Sleep health is increasingly recognized as a key factor influencing college students’ well-being. However, research remains limited on the ethnic and racial discrimination experiences (both indirect and direct discrimination) that shape sleep health in Asian American college students. This study investigated daily associations between discrimination and sleep among Asian American students.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Participants were 168 Asian American first-year college students (Mage = 18.38 years, SD = 0.41; 65.5% female) in the northeastern United States. Over a 14-day period, self-reported direct ethnic and racial discrimination, indirect discrimination (i.e., vicarious racism), and actigraphy-measured sleep outcomes were assessed.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>At the within-person level, on days when Asian American students reported higher-than-usual levels of ethnic and racial discrimination, they woke up earlier (b = −0.487, <em>p</em> = .050) and got out of bed earlier (b = −0.543, <em>p</em> = .006). However, at the between-person level, students with higher levels of direct discrimination woke up later (b = 1.571, <em>p</em> = .045) and got out of bed later (b = 1.769, <em>p</em> = .024). Students with higher levels of indirect discrimination had lower sleep efficiency (b = −16.809, p = .031), more WASO (b = 39.011, p = .021) and shorter sleep duration (b = −157.211, p = .024).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Both direct and indirect discrimination are critical social determinants of sleep health among Asian American college students. This study offers insights to guide culturally tailored institution-level policies that promote sleep health among Asian American college students during this crucial transicition.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":"11 6","pages":"Pages 808-815"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145103060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sleep-disordered breathing subtypes and future diet quality in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化多民族研究中的睡眠呼吸障碍亚型和未来饮食质量
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.08.003
Kaitlin S. Potts PhD , Cecilia Castro-Diehl PhD , Tianyi Huang ScD , Alexis C. Wood PhD , Jerome I. Rotter PhD , Stephen S. Rich PhD , Tamar Sofer PhD , Susan Redline MD , Heming Wang PhD

Objectives

Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) and diet quality impact cardiometabolic disease, but few studies have examined if SDB influences diet quality. This study estimated the association between SDB subtypes (with and without sleepiness) and future diet quality in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Methods

Probable SDB was characterized by self-reported physician-diagnosed sleep apnea (PDSA) or habitual snoring and subtyped by presence or absence of sleepiness. A food frequency questionnaire measured diet 1.6 years before, and 7.8 years after SDB assessment. Diet quality was measured with the Alternate Healthy Eating Index-2010 (AHEI). Mean differences in AHEI at follow-up by SDB subtypes were estimated with multivariable linear regression adjusting for baseline AHEI, demographic, and lifestyle factors.

Results

Among 3294 participants (mean age 62 years, 51% women), 29.5% had SDB. When grouped by sleepiness, 20.6% had SDB without, and 8.9% had SDB with, sleepiness. Adjusting for baseline diet and potential confounders, those with SDB had lower follow-up AHEI scores compared with unaffected individuals (mean AHEI difference [95% CI]: −1.02 [−1.69, −0.35]). Upon stratifying by sleepiness, both groups had lower AHEI scores at follow-up compared with unaffected individuals, and the difference was greater for those with sleepiness (mean score difference [95% CI]: −0.8 [−1.56, −0.04], without sleepiness; −1.52 [−2.59, −0.45], with sleepiness). The difference between those with and without sleepiness was not statistically significant.

Conclusions

In a multi-ethnic cohort, SDB was associated with lower diet quality after 7.8 years and this association was larger among participants with SDB with sleepiness.
目的:睡眠呼吸障碍(SDB)和饮食质量对心脏代谢疾病有影响,但SDB是否影响饮食质量的研究较少。本研究在多民族动脉粥样硬化研究中估计了SDB亚型(伴和不伴嗜睡)与未来饮食质量之间的关系。方法:SDB可能以自我报告的医生诊断的睡眠呼吸暂停(PDSA)或习惯性打鼾为特征,并以有无嗜睡为分型。食物频率问卷测量了SDB评估前1.6年和评估后7.8年的饮食情况。饮食质量采用替代健康饮食指数-2010 (AHEI)进行测量。通过调整基线AHEI、人口统计学和生活方式因素的多变量线性回归,估计按SDB亚型随访时AHEI的平均差异。结果:在3294名参与者中(平均年龄62岁,51%为女性),29.5%患有SDB。当按困倦程度分组时,20.6%的人没有困倦,8.9%的人有困倦。调整基线饮食和潜在混杂因素后,SDB患者的随访AHEI评分低于未受影响的个体(平均AHEI差异[95% CI]: -1.02[-1.69, -0.35])。在按困倦程度分层后,两组随访时的AHEI得分均低于未受影响的个体,困倦组的差异更大(平均评分差[95% CI]: -0.8[-1.56, -0.04],无困倦组;-1.52[-2.59,-0.45],有困倦组)。有困倦和没有困倦的人之间的差异没有统计学意义。结论:在一个多种族队列中,SDB与7.8年后较低的饮食质量相关,并且这种关联在SDB伴嗜睡的参与者中更大。
{"title":"Sleep-disordered breathing subtypes and future diet quality in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis","authors":"Kaitlin S. Potts PhD ,&nbsp;Cecilia Castro-Diehl PhD ,&nbsp;Tianyi Huang ScD ,&nbsp;Alexis C. Wood PhD ,&nbsp;Jerome I. Rotter PhD ,&nbsp;Stephen S. Rich PhD ,&nbsp;Tamar Sofer PhD ,&nbsp;Susan Redline MD ,&nbsp;Heming Wang PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.08.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.08.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) and diet quality impact cardiometabolic disease, but few studies have examined if SDB influences diet quality. This study estimated the association between SDB subtypes (with and without sleepiness) and future diet quality in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Probable SDB was characterized by self-reported physician-diagnosed sleep apnea (PDSA) or habitual snoring and subtyped by presence or absence of sleepiness. A food frequency questionnaire measured diet 1.6 years before, and 7.8 years after SDB assessment. Diet quality was measured with the Alternate Healthy Eating Index-2010 (AHEI). Mean differences in AHEI at follow-up by SDB subtypes were estimated with multivariable linear regression adjusting for baseline AHEI, demographic, and lifestyle factors.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Among 3294 participants (mean age 62 years, 51% women), 29.5% had SDB. When grouped by sleepiness, 20.6% had SDB without, and 8.9% had SDB with, sleepiness. Adjusting for baseline diet and potential confounders, those with SDB had lower follow-up AHEI scores compared with unaffected individuals (mean AHEI difference [95% CI]: −1.02 [−1.69, −0.35]). Upon stratifying by sleepiness, both groups had lower AHEI scores at follow-up compared with unaffected individuals, and the difference was greater for those with sleepiness (mean score difference [95% CI]: −0.8 [−1.56, −0.04], without sleepiness; −1.52 [−2.59, −0.45], with sleepiness). The difference between those with and without sleepiness was not statistically significant.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>In a multi-ethnic cohort, SDB was associated with lower diet quality after 7.8 years and this association was larger among participants with SDB with sleepiness.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":"11 6","pages":"Pages 840-848"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145214330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Validation of a low-load monitoring system based on millimeter-wave radar and pulse oximetry vs. polysomnography for obstructive sleep apnea diagnosis 基于毫米波雷达和脉搏血氧仪的低负荷监测系统与多导睡眠图对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停诊断的验证。
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.09.002
Lin Sun MD , Wei Wang BS , Yiming Wang MD , Wenbin Guo MD , Zhuqi Chen MD , Jinping Zeng BS , Juan Zhang BS , Gang Li PhD , Wenbin Lei MD , Huijun Yue MD

Objectives

To evaluate the clinical diagnostic efficiency of the low-load sleep monitor Tsingray Sleep Respiratory Monitoring System QSA600 (Tsingray QSA600) against type 1 polysomnography (PSG) for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

Methods

This diagnostic study consecutively recruited 200 participants who underwent simultaneous overnight monitoring with both PSG and Tsingray QSA600 at the sleep center. The performance of Tsingray QSA600 was assessed against PSG considering 3 aspects: overnight sleep respiratory parameters, event-level analysis (apnea-hypopnea and oxygen desaturation), and sleep staging. Accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, intra-class correlation coefficient, Cohen's κ, and Bland-Altman analysis were evaluated.

Results

The sensitivity and specificity for predicting the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) in patients with mild, moderate, and severe OSA were 95.5%, 97.7%, and 96.5% and 77.6%, 86.8%, and 93.0%, respectively, with a mean absolute error of 3.573 events per hour. The intra-class correlation coefficient between the reference and predicted AHI was 0.965. The sensitivity and specificity were 83.4% and 94.3% for predicting individual apnea-hypopnea, and 71.4% and 92.0% for predicting oxygen desaturation events, respectively. The accuracy of predicting sleep stages (nonrapid eye movement, rapid eye movement, and wakefulness) was 80.3% (Cohen's κ: 0.614).

Conclusions

Tsingray QSA600 demonstrated significant practical application value owing to its good diagnostic efficacy, low-load, and accessible capability as a screening device for OSA and sleep tracking in patients with OSA. However, its limited accuracy in diagnosing mild OSA and interpreting sleep stages precludes replacing gold standard PSG.

Trial registration

Validation study of a new type of sleep monitoring device for diagnosis of sleep-disordered breathing. www.chictr.org.cn (Identifier: ChiCTR2400093764).
目的:评价低负荷睡眠监测仪tsinggray睡眠呼吸监测系统QSA600 (tsinggray QSA600)对1型多导睡眠图(PSG)对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)的临床诊断价值。方法:本诊断性研究连续招募200名参与者,在睡眠中心同时进行PSG和tsinggray QSA600夜间监测。从3个方面对tsinggray QSA600的性能进行PSG评估:夜间睡眠呼吸参数,事件水平分析(呼吸暂停-低通气和氧去饱和)和睡眠分期。评估准确性、敏感性、特异性、类内相关系数、Cohen’s κ和Bland-Altman分析。结果:预测轻、中、重度OSA患者呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)的敏感性和特异性分别为95.5%、97.7%、96.5%、77.6%、86.8%和93.0%,平均绝对误差为3.573次/小时。参考AHI与预测AHI的类内相关系数为0.965。预测个体呼吸暂停低通气的敏感性和特异性分别为83.4%和94.3%,预测氧去饱和事件的敏感性和特异性分别为71.4%和92.0%。预测睡眠阶段(非快速眼动、快速眼动和清醒)的准确率为80.3% (Cohen’s κ: 0.614)。结论:青灰QSA600作为OSA患者的OSA筛查和睡眠跟踪设备,诊断效果好、负荷低、易于使用,具有重要的实际应用价值。然而,它在诊断轻度OSA和解释睡眠阶段方面的准确性有限,因此无法取代金标准PSG。试验注册:一种诊断睡眠呼吸障碍的新型睡眠监测装置的验证研究。www.chictr.org.cn(标识符:ChiCTR2400093764)。
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引用次数: 0
A parent’s perspective: Lived experiences and a call for better awareness, resources, and equitable access to support 父母的观点:生活经历和对更好的意识、资源和公平获得支持的呼吁。
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.11.002
Adrienne Mageors BA
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引用次数: 0
Sleep in a Bygone Era 睡在一个过去的时代
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.10.012
Meir H. Kryger MD, FRCPC
{"title":"Sleep in a Bygone Era","authors":"Meir H. Kryger MD, FRCPC","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.10.012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.10.012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":"11 6","pages":"Page 763"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145645681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Promoting the science of sleep health: New guidelines and features 促进睡眠健康的科学:新的指导方针和特点
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.10.004
Susan Redline MD, MPH
{"title":"Promoting the science of sleep health: New guidelines and features","authors":"Susan Redline MD, MPH","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.10.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.10.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":"11 6","pages":"Page 764"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145645682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Sleep Health
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