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Germinated triticale flour as sustainable partial substitute for wheat flour in bread-making 发芽小黑麦粉在面包制作中可部分替代小麦粉
IF 3.6 2区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101312
Yifei Wang , Mijin Guk , Jisuk Kim , Ka-Young Song , Sungeun Cho , Yookyung Kim
Triticale is a wheat–rye hybrid. The aim of this study was to improve the nutritional and functional properties of wheat bread (WB) while maintaining the texture without additives. Triticale bread (TB, 30 % triticale) and germinated triticale bread (GTB, 30 % germinated triticale) were produced along with 100 % WB and rye bread (RB, 30 % rye), and their rheology, texture, antioxidant properties, and flavor were analyzed. The elastic moduli (dough extensibility) was lower for TB and GTB than for WB. Despite a 30 % wheat-flour replacement, the specific loaf volumes of TB and GTB were comparable to that of WB. Hardness was significantly lower for TB than for WB and RB, whereas it did not differ significantly between GTB and WB. Triticale breads (TB and GTB) showed slower retrogradation, as evidenced by their lower Avrami index (n) values than that of WB. GTB exhibited superior post-baking antioxidant properties with higher total phenolic content than those of WB and RB. Electronic nose and tongue analyses showed distinct flavor profiles with GTB exhibiting the highest volatile compound levels and enhanced umami and sweetness. Thus, germinated triticale flour improves the nutritional and functional properties of bread while maintaining its quality and texture. Therefore, it is a sustainable alternative to wheat flour.
小黑麦是小麦和黑麦的杂交品种。本研究的目的是在不添加添加剂的情况下改善小麦面包的营养和功能特性,同时保持面包的质地。以100%白麦和黑麦面包(RB, 30%黑麦)为原料,生产小黑麦面包(TB, 30%小黑麦)和发芽小黑麦面包(GTB, 30%发芽小黑麦),并对其流变学、质地、抗氧化性能和风味进行了分析。TB和GTB的弹性模量(面团延伸性)低于WB。尽管用30%的小麦粉替代,但TB和GTB的特定面包体积与WB相当。TB的硬度显著低于WB和RB,而GTB和WB之间差异不显著。小黑麦面包(TB和GTB)的退化速度较慢,Avrami指数(n)值低于WB。GTB具有较好的烘烤后抗氧化性能,总酚含量高于WB和RB。电子鼻和舌头分析显示,GTB具有独特的风味特征,显示出最高的挥发性化合物水平,增强了鲜味和甜味。因此,发芽小黑麦粉在保持面包质量和质地的同时,提高了面包的营养和功能特性。因此,它是小麦粉的可持续替代品。
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引用次数: 0
Gastronomy and social media: Female influencers’ experiences and insights on creating culinary contents 美食和社交媒体:女性影响者在创作烹饪内容方面的经验和见解
IF 3.6 2区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101342
İsa Bayhan , Zühal Özdemir Yaman
Individuals’ attitudes and behaviors, influenced by technology and social media, play a significant role in shaping current developments, trends, and tendencies in the field of food and beverage. This study aims to examine the experiences and evaluations of female social media influencers concerning gastronomy and social media. Additionally, the research seeks to explore the perceived social, economic, cultural, and psychological impacts of gastronomy on the lives of female influencers, as well as their perceived roles within the field. In line with qualitative research methods, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 29 female gastronomy influencers through face-to-face, telephone, and online communication. The findings reveal that participants have experience in areas such as cooking, column writing, and restaurant management, they perceive gastronomic content creation as a form of self-expression, they show a tendency toward professionalization, they are aware of cultural issues and healthy living, and they benefit from content creation not only financially but also in terms of self-confidence and social networking. Challenges faced by the participants were primarily related to digital privacy and time management. The findings were discussed and evaluated, and practice-oriented recommendations were provided for relevant stakeholders.
个人的态度和行为受到技术和社交媒体的影响,在塑造食品和饮料领域的当前发展、趋势和趋势方面发挥着重要作用。本研究旨在考察女性社交媒体影响者对美食和社交媒体的体验和评价。此外,该研究还试图探索烹饪对女性影响者生活的社会、经济、文化和心理影响,以及她们在该领域的角色。采用质性研究方法,通过面对面、电话、网络等方式对29位女性美食影响者进行半结构化访谈。研究结果显示,参与者有烹饪、专栏写作和餐厅管理等领域的经验,他们认为美食内容创作是一种自我表达的形式,他们表现出专业化的倾向,他们意识到文化问题和健康的生活方式,他们不仅从内容创作中获益,而且在自信和社交网络方面也受益。参与者面临的挑战主要与数字隐私和时间管理有关。对调查结果进行了讨论和评估,并为相关利益攸关方提供了以实践为导向的建议。
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引用次数: 0
An exploratory study on consumer-generated lexicon for Plant-Based Cold Cuts using Flash Profile and Projective Mapping 基于Flash Profile和投影映射的植物冷切消费者生成词汇的探索性研究
IF 3.6 2区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101347
Jean-Paul C. Garin , Ilona Faber , Morten Arendt Rasmussen , Michael Bom Frøst , Federico J.A. Perez-Cueto

Background

The market for Plant-Based (PB) meat alternatives like Plant-Based Cold Cuts (PBCC), has seen significant growth due to new technologies and rising consumer demand. However, a consistent lexicon for describing this product category is lacking.

Objective

To develop a consumer-derived lexicon from 8 commercial PBCC using rapid sensory methods, and to explore the relationship between these descriptors and consumer Willingness to Pay (WTP) to inform product development and marketing.

Methods

The study (N = 22 consumers) employed Rapid sensory methods - Flash Profile (FP) and Projective Mapping (PM) - to elicit sensory descriptors, with WTP integrated as an attribute in the verbalisation phase of the PM experiment. Data were analysed using Generalised Procrustes Analysis (GPA) and Multiple Factor Analysis (MFA).

Results

Four distinct groupings of PBCC samples: Soy-based samples (Groups 1 & 2) were characterised by “processed”, “moist”, “soft”, “smooth”, “synthetic”, and “vegetal” notes, and were associated with a low WTP. Wheat-based (seitan) samples (Groups 3 & 4) were described as “colourful”, “meat-like”, “textured”, “spicy”, “smoky”, and “umami”, and linked to a high WTP. These findings were consistent across both FP and PM analyses.

Conclusion

This study developed a preliminary consumer-derived lexicon for PBCC using rapid sensory methods. The resulting Sensory Wheel is a first attempt at a lexicon for PBCC to be used for the future characterisation of this product category, helpful for product development, branding, and marketing. The integration of WTP into the sensory evaluation provides valuable insights for the PBCC sector.
由于新技术和不断增长的消费者需求,植物性冷切肉(PBCC)等植物性肉类替代品的市场出现了显著增长。然而,描述这一产品类别的一致词汇是缺乏的。目的利用快速感官方法从8个商业PBCC中提取消费者衍生词汇,并探讨这些描述词与消费者支付意愿(WTP)之间的关系,为产品开发和营销提供依据。方法本研究(N = 22名消费者)采用快速感官方法——Flash Profile (FP)和投影映射(PM)——来获得感官描述符,并将WTP作为PM实验的语言化阶段的一个属性。数据分析采用通用普氏分析(GPA)和多因素分析(MFA)。结果PBCC样品的四个不同分组:大豆基样品(组1和组2)的特征是“加工”、“湿润”、“柔软”、“光滑”、“合成”和“植物”注释,并且与低WTP相关。以小麦为基础的(面筋)样品(第3组和第4组)被描述为“色彩鲜艳”、“像肉一样”、“有质感”、“辛辣”、“烟熏”和“鲜味”,与高WTP有关。这些发现在FP和PM分析中是一致的。结论本研究利用快速感官方法初步建立了PBCC消费者衍生词汇。由此产生的感觉轮是PBCC词典的第一次尝试,用于该产品类别的未来特征,有助于产品开发,品牌和营销。将WTP整合到感官评估中为PBCC部门提供了有价值的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Characterization of key aroma-active compounds in soy sauce “Guoqi” after Chinese cooking by GC×GC-O-MS 利用GC×GC-O-MS对中国烹饪后的“国旗”酱油中关键芳香活性化合物的表征
IF 3.6 2区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101341
Rui Xu, Baosong Wang, Huijuan Sun, Huanlu Song
“Guoqi” is the unique aroma and flavor produced when food is stir-fried quickly at high temperatures. We aimed to investigate overall odor of soy sauce “Guoqi”. Dynamic headspace sampling (DHS) was found to be a better method for extracting odor-active compounds from “Guoqi” in comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-olfactometry-mass spectrometry (GC × GC-O-MS), it was found that 3-methylbutanal, 2,3-butanedione, hexanal, octanal, 2,6-dimethylpyrazine, nonanal, 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine, methional, furfural, benzaldehyde, benzeneacetaldehyde, decanal, guaiacol, phenylethylalcohol, and 4-ethylguaiacol were the key odor-active compounds in the “Guoqi”. Dynamic headspace dilution analysis (DHDA), odor activity value (OAV), aroma recombination and omission experiments further verified that these compounds can generally recover the overall odor profile of “Guoqi”. This study can provide guidance to chefs and the food industry to enhance the consumer experience by analyzing the key odor-active compounds of Chinese cooking.
“锅气”是食物在高温下快速翻炒时产生的独特香气和风味。研究了“果七”酱油的整体气味。采用二维气相色谱-嗅觉-质谱(GC × GC- o- ms)综合分析发现,动态顶空进样(DHS)是一种较好的提取“果七”中气味活性物质的方法,其中3-甲基丁醛、2,3-丁二酮、己醛、辛醛、2,6-二甲基吡嗪、壬醛、2,3,5-三甲基吡嗪、甲基、糠醛、苯甲醛、苯乙醛、癸醛、愈创木酚、苯乙醇、和4-乙基愈创木酚是“果七”的主要气味活性化合物。动态顶空稀释分析(DHDA)、气味活性值(OAV)、香气重组和遗漏实验进一步验证了这些化合物总体上可以恢复“果七”的整体气味特征。本研究通过分析中国烹饪中主要的气味活性成分,可以指导厨师和食品行业提高消费者的消费体验。
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引用次数: 0
The cognitive-emotional dynamics of organic versus traditional wines: A comparative study 有机葡萄酒与传统葡萄酒的认知-情感动态:比较研究
IF 3.6 2区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101298
Marco Tommasi, Simone Arnò, Chiara di Marcantonio, Laura Picconi, Maria Rita Sergi, Aristide Saggino
In this study, we analyzed the cognitive and emotional effects of organic and traditional wines on a group of regular wine consumers (n = 129). Previous research has demonstrated that alcoholic beverages negatively impact the central nervous system, particularly the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and amygdala, which play critical roles in cognitive functions such as fluid intelligence, as well as in emotion perception and recognition. Organic wine is primarily distinguished by its lower concentrations of sulfites and malic acid. To assess the cognitive and emotional effects of organic wine, we compared changes in measures of fluid intelligence, state anxiety, and emotional reactions to International Affective Picture System (IAPS) images before and after consumption. Alcohol is known to impair cognitive-emotional processes by reducing attention quality, reasoning capacity, and levels of anxiety and emotional arousal. However, our findings indicated that organic wine exerted a less pronounced negative effect on these processes. Specifically, after consuming organic wine, participants exhibited less impairment in fluid intelligence and a milder effect on emotional arousal and dominance in response to IAPS images. Notably, no significant changes were observed in state anxiety or perceived emotions. These results, when considered alongside previous literature, suggest that organic wine has a lower detrimental impact on the amygdala and, particularly, the PFC. This may be attributed to the reduced levels of sulfites in organic wine, as PFC functionality appears especially susceptible to their effects.
在这项研究中,我们分析了有机葡萄酒和传统葡萄酒对一组普通葡萄酒消费者(n = 129)的认知和情感影响。先前的研究表明,酒精饮料会对中枢神经系统产生负面影响,尤其是前额叶皮层(PFC)和杏仁核,它们在认知功能(如流体智力)以及情绪感知和识别中起着至关重要的作用。有机葡萄酒的主要特点是其亚硫酸盐和苹果酸的浓度较低。为了评估有机葡萄酒对认知和情感的影响,我们比较了饮用前后液体智力、状态焦虑和对国际情感图像系统(IAPS)图像的情绪反应的变化。众所周知,酒精会损害认知-情绪过程,降低注意力质量、推理能力、焦虑和情绪唤醒水平。然而,我们的研究结果表明,有机葡萄酒对这些过程的负面影响不太明显。具体来说,在饮用有机葡萄酒后,参与者表现出较少的流体智力损伤,对IAPS图像的情绪唤醒和支配性的影响也较温和。值得注意的是,在状态焦虑或感知情绪方面没有观察到明显的变化。这些结果,与之前的文献一起考虑,表明有机葡萄酒对杏仁核,特别是PFC的有害影响较低。这可能归因于有机葡萄酒中亚硫酸盐水平的降低,因为PFC的功能似乎特别容易受到它们的影响。
{"title":"The cognitive-emotional dynamics of organic versus traditional wines: A comparative study","authors":"Marco Tommasi,&nbsp;Simone Arnò,&nbsp;Chiara di Marcantonio,&nbsp;Laura Picconi,&nbsp;Maria Rita Sergi,&nbsp;Aristide Saggino","doi":"10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101298","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101298","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, we analyzed the cognitive and emotional effects of organic and traditional wines on a group of regular wine consumers (n = 129). Previous research has demonstrated that alcoholic beverages negatively impact the central nervous system, particularly the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and amygdala, which play critical roles in cognitive functions such as fluid intelligence, as well as in emotion perception and recognition. Organic wine is primarily distinguished by its lower concentrations of sulfites and malic acid. To assess the cognitive and emotional effects of organic wine, we compared changes in measures of fluid intelligence, state anxiety, and emotional reactions to International Affective Picture System (IAPS) images before and after consumption. Alcohol is known to impair cognitive-emotional processes by reducing attention quality, reasoning capacity, and levels of anxiety and emotional arousal. However, our findings indicated that organic wine exerted a less pronounced negative effect on these processes. Specifically, after consuming organic wine, participants exhibited less impairment in fluid intelligence and a milder effect on emotional arousal and dominance in response to IAPS images. Notably, no significant changes were observed in state anxiety or perceived emotions. These results, when considered alongside previous literature, suggest that organic wine has a lower detrimental impact on the amygdala and, particularly, the PFC. This may be attributed to the reduced levels of sulfites in organic wine, as PFC functionality appears especially susceptible to their effects.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48594,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science","volume":"42 ","pages":"Article 101298"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145097388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating the role of plate material on memorability in the dining experience 研究餐盘材料在用餐体验中对记忆的影响
IF 3.6 2区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101368
Ekin Akbulut , Yavuz Yalcin
This study examines the effects of presenting the same dish on different plate materials (porcelain and marble) on consumer perceptions and the memorability of the dining experience. A qualitative research design was adopted, utilizing the interview technique with a semi-structured interview form for data collection. Interviews were conducted in two stages to evaluate short-term and long-term memory effects. The participants were shown dishes presented on two different plates and their perceptions were evaluated in a controlled environment. The data were analyzed using the MAXQDA 24 program. Through the codes and themes generated from the comments in the program, the elements that shape the role of the plate material on memorability in the dining experience were identified. The findings revealed five main themes (visual aesthetic perception, hygiene and health perception, integration of food and presentation, compliance with consumer expectations and memorability) along with ten sub-themes. The majority of participants (80 %) described marble plates as remarkable, luxurious and aesthetic, while porcelain plates were described as hygienic, common and classic. Marble plates were found to be more memorable due to their visual contrast, photographability and site-specific presentation. The results indicate that plate material should be evaluated not only for its functional properties but also for its experiential impact and marketing value. Accordingly, it is recommended that restaurants consider multidimensional criteria such as aesthetics, hygiene, brand identity, and target audience in their choice of plate materials.
本研究考察了在不同的盘子材料(陶瓷和大理石)上呈现同一道菜对消费者的感知和用餐体验的记忆的影响。本研究采用质性研究设计,采用访谈技术,采用半结构化访谈形式进行数据收集。访谈分两个阶段进行,以评估短期和长期记忆的影响。研究人员向参与者展示了放在两个不同盘子上的菜肴,并在一个受控的环境中评估了他们的感知能力。使用MAXQDA 24程序对数据进行分析。通过程序中评论产生的代码和主题,确定了塑造盘子材料在用餐体验中可记忆性的作用的元素。调查结果揭示了五个主要主题(视觉美感、卫生与健康感知、食物与展示的融合、符合消费者期望和可记忆性)以及十个副主题。大多数参与者(80%)认为大理石盘子引人注目、奢华、美观,而陶瓷盘子被描述为卫生、普通和经典。由于其视觉对比,可拍照性和特定地点的呈现,大理石板被发现更令人难忘。结果表明,对板材的评价不仅要考虑其功能性能,还要考虑其体验影响和市场价值。因此,建议餐馆在选择盘子材料时考虑多方面的标准,如美学、卫生、品牌标识和目标受众。
{"title":"Investigating the role of plate material on memorability in the dining experience","authors":"Ekin Akbulut ,&nbsp;Yavuz Yalcin","doi":"10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101368","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101368","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the effects of presenting the same dish on different plate materials (porcelain and marble) on consumer perceptions and the memorability of the dining experience. A qualitative research design was adopted, utilizing the interview technique with a semi-structured interview form for data collection. Interviews were conducted in two stages to evaluate short-term and long-term memory effects. The participants were shown dishes presented on two different plates and their perceptions were evaluated in a controlled environment. The data were analyzed using the MAXQDA 24 program. Through the codes and themes generated from the comments in the program, the elements that shape the role of the plate material on memorability in the dining experience were identified. The findings revealed five main themes (visual aesthetic perception, hygiene and health perception, integration of food and presentation, compliance with consumer expectations and memorability) along with ten sub-themes. The majority of participants (80 %) described marble plates as remarkable, luxurious and aesthetic, while porcelain plates were described as hygienic, common and classic. Marble plates were found to be more memorable due to their visual contrast, photographability and site-specific presentation. The results indicate that plate material should be evaluated not only for its functional properties but also for its experiential impact and marketing value. Accordingly, it is recommended that restaurants consider multidimensional criteria such as aesthetics, hygiene, brand identity, and target audience in their choice of plate materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48594,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science","volume":"42 ","pages":"Article 101368"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145568627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What are you telling me? Information and artificiality in food tasting processes 你在告诉我什么?食品品尝过程中的信息和人为因素
IF 3.6 2区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101378
Francisco José Torres-Peña , Elisa Garrido-Castro , Raquel Barreda-Tarrazona , Francisco José Torres-Ruiz
Among the strategies used by producers to enhance food value and consumer experiences are hedonic tasting processes. However, the evaluation, acceptance and credibility of these activities depend on whether they are perceived by consumers as forced/artificial. Providing consumers with more information could add to the perception of artificiality because they sense that they are being manipulated, which could have the opposite effect to that intended. To explore the factors that affect consumers' perceptions of artificiality, a topic not explored in tasting experiences previously, an olive oil tasting experiment was conducted with 432 participants, in which information about the process, the product and the number of tasks they had to carry out were manipulated. The results indicated that, in general, providing more information tends to undermine the credibility of the tasting process and increases consumers’ perceptions of artificiality, an effect that becomes more pronounced among consumers with a strong interest in food but little interest in tasting processes. Finally, perceived artificiality is associated with poorer ratings of the product and the tasting experience.
生产商用来提高食品价值和消费者体验的策略之一是享乐品尝过程。然而,这些活动的评价、接受和可信度取决于消费者是否认为它们是被迫的/人为的。向消费者提供更多的信息可能会增加他们对人为的感觉,因为他们觉得自己被操纵了,这可能会产生与预期相反的效果。为了探索影响消费者对人为因素感知的因素,这是一个之前没有在品尝体验中探讨过的话题,我们对432名参与者进行了橄榄油品尝实验,其中有关过程、产品和他们必须完成的任务数量的信息被操纵。结果表明,总的来说,提供更多的信息往往会破坏品尝过程的可信度,并增加消费者对人为的看法,这种影响在对食品有强烈兴趣但对品尝过程不感兴趣的消费者中变得更加明显。最后,感知到的人为因素与较差的产品评级和品尝体验有关。
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引用次数: 0
Can music change salivary secretion? Effects of auditory stimulation on salivary flow and composition 音乐能改变唾液分泌吗?听觉刺激对唾液流动和成分的影响
IF 3.6 2区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101381
David Guedes , Carla Simões , Marília Prada , Margarida V. Garrido , Inês Caeiro , Diogo Mataloto , Elsa Lamy
Previous research shows that music associated with the sweet taste can impact the perception of sweetness in foods. One possible explanation for this effect is that music induces changes in the biology of the oral medium, which may contribute to shaping taste perception. However, this hypothesis requires further empirical investigation, including different physiological measures. In this study, we investigated the influence of music crossmodally associated with sweetness on measures of salivary flow and composition (including protein profile and alpha-amylase enzymatic activity). Saliva samples were collected from 30 normal-weight individuals (Mage = 31.97, SDage = 8.81 years, 60 % women) while listening to “high sweetness” music (HS), “low sweetness” music (LS), and in silence. Our findings revealed (i) an association between saliva protein composition and sensitivity to the sweet taste; (ii) an increase in salivary alpha-amylase enzymatic activity in response to music (vs. silence) without changes in salivary flow; (iii) no differences in salivary parameters between soundtracks (HS vs LS). The absence of differences between HS and LS soundtracks indicates that the modulation of alpha-amylase is driven mainly by the auditory stimulation itself rather than by differences in the sensory-affective attributes of music. This pattern points to a dissociation between autonomic activation and psychosensory perception.
先前的研究表明,与甜味相关的音乐可以影响人们对食物甜味的感知。对这种效应的一种可能解释是,音乐诱发了口腔介质的生物学变化,这可能有助于形成味觉。然而,这一假设需要进一步的实证研究,包括不同的生理测量。在这项研究中,我们研究了与甜味交叉相关的音乐对唾液流量和组成(包括蛋白质谱和α -淀粉酶酶活性)的影响。在听“高甜度”音乐(HS)、“低甜度”音乐(LS)和沉默的情况下,收集了30名正常体重个体(年龄31.97岁,年龄8.81岁,60%为女性)的唾液样本。我们的研究结果揭示了(i)唾液蛋白质组成与对甜味的敏感性之间的关联;(ii)对音乐(相对于沉默)的反应,唾液α -淀粉酶酶活性增加,而唾液流量没有变化;(iii)不同音轨的唾液参数无差异(HS与LS)。HS和LS音轨之间没有差异表明α -淀粉酶的调节主要是由听觉刺激本身驱动的,而不是由音乐的感觉情感属性差异驱动的。这种模式指出了自主神经激活和心理知觉之间的分离。
{"title":"Can music change salivary secretion? Effects of auditory stimulation on salivary flow and composition","authors":"David Guedes ,&nbsp;Carla Simões ,&nbsp;Marília Prada ,&nbsp;Margarida V. Garrido ,&nbsp;Inês Caeiro ,&nbsp;Diogo Mataloto ,&nbsp;Elsa Lamy","doi":"10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101381","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101381","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Previous research shows that music associated with the sweet taste can impact the perception of sweetness in foods. One possible explanation for this effect is that music induces changes in the biology of the oral medium, which may contribute to shaping taste perception. However, this hypothesis requires further empirical investigation, including different physiological measures. In this study, we investigated the influence of music crossmodally associated with sweetness on measures of salivary flow and composition (including protein profile and alpha-amylase enzymatic activity). Saliva samples were collected from 30 normal-weight individuals (<em>M</em><sub><em>age</em></sub> = 31.97, <em>SD</em><sub><em>age</em></sub> = 8.81 years, 60 % women) while listening to “high sweetness” music (HS), “low sweetness” music (LS), and in silence. Our findings revealed (i) an association between saliva protein composition and sensitivity to the sweet taste; (ii) an increase in salivary alpha-amylase enzymatic activity in response to music (vs. silence) without changes in salivary flow; (iii) no differences in salivary parameters between soundtracks (HS vs LS). The absence of differences between HS and LS soundtracks indicates that the modulation of alpha-amylase is driven mainly by the auditory stimulation itself rather than by differences in the sensory-affective attributes of music. This pattern points to a dissociation between autonomic activation and psychosensory perception.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48594,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science","volume":"42 ","pages":"Article 101381"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145736382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainability of local cuisines in diaspora communities: The flavor journey of Bulgarian Immigrants 散居社区的地方美食的可持续性:保加利亚移民的风味之旅
IF 3.6 2区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101328
Sevgi Kuzu , Metin Sürme
Bulgarian Immigrants cuisine, which has a deep-rooted history and rich local cuisine culture, creates a cultural diversity with its different recipes. In the study, it is aimed to contribute to the sustainability of the local cuisine culture by recording the dishes of the local cuisine of Bulgarian Immigrants and transferring them to future generations. In this direction, qualitative research method was used in the study and interview technique was preferred for data collection. A semi-structured interview form was used in the data collection phase. In this context, face-to-face interviews were conducted with Bulgarian Immigrants living in Eskişehir in July–August 2023. The data obtained were subjected to content analysis and a total of 20 main themes and 133 sub-themes were formed. From the research findings, it was concluded that the culinary culture of the Bulgarian Immigrants will be brought to tourism with the studies to be carried out in order to make it known, while it was concluded that the younger generation, with the perception of tradition to the future, records the recipes learned from the family elders and makes them permanent. Conclusions have been reached and various suggestions have been presented regarding what needs to be done in order to ensure the prominence and sustainability of the Bulgarian Immigrants culinary culture.
保加利亚移民菜有着深厚的历史渊源和丰富的当地饮食文化,以其不同的食谱创造了文化的多样性。在研究中,旨在通过记录保加利亚移民当地美食的菜肴并将其传承给后代,为当地美食文化的可持续性做出贡献。在这个方向上,研究采用了定性研究方法,数据收集更倾向于访谈方法。数据收集阶段采用半结构化访谈形式。在这方面,在2023年7月至8月期间,对居住在爱斯基 ehir的保加利亚移民进行了面对面访谈。对所得数据进行内容分析,共形成20个主题和133个副主题。根据研究结果,得出的结论是,保加利亚移民的烹饪文化将被带到旅游中,并进行研究,以便使其为人所知,同时得出的结论是,年轻一代对传统的看法是,记录从家庭长辈那里学到的食谱,并将其永久保存下来。已经就需要做些什么来确保保加利亚移民烹饪文化的突出地位和可持续性达成了结论,并提出了各种建议。
{"title":"Sustainability of local cuisines in diaspora communities: The flavor journey of Bulgarian Immigrants","authors":"Sevgi Kuzu ,&nbsp;Metin Sürme","doi":"10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101328","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101328","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Bulgarian Immigrants cuisine, which has a deep-rooted history and rich local cuisine culture, creates a cultural diversity with its different recipes. In the study, it is aimed to contribute to the sustainability of the local cuisine culture by recording the dishes of the local cuisine of Bulgarian Immigrants and transferring them to future generations. In this direction, qualitative research method was used in the study and interview technique was preferred for data collection. A semi-structured interview form was used in the data collection phase. In this context, face-to-face interviews were conducted with Bulgarian Immigrants living in Eskişehir in July–August 2023. The data obtained were subjected to content analysis and a total of 20 main themes and 133 sub-themes were formed. From the research findings, it was concluded that the culinary culture of the Bulgarian Immigrants will be brought to tourism with the studies to be carried out in order to make it known, while it was concluded that the younger generation, with the perception of tradition to the future, records the recipes learned from the family elders and makes them permanent. Conclusions have been reached and various suggestions have been presented regarding what needs to be done in order to ensure the prominence and sustainability of the Bulgarian Immigrants culinary culture.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48594,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science","volume":"42 ","pages":"Article 101328"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145362894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of the use of black and green tea (Camellia sinensis), honey, and guarana (Paullinia cupana) syrup on the chemical properties and microbiological composition of kombucha 黑茶、绿茶、蜂蜜和瓜拉那糖浆对康普茶的化学性质和微生物组成的影响
IF 3.6 2区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101325
Hevelynn Franco Martins , Renato Pereira de Lima , Cosme Damião Barbosa , Glen Jasper Yupanqui García , Luiz Marcelo Ribeiro Tomé , Aristóteles Góes-Neto , Marcos dos Santos Lima , Ana Júlia de Brito Araújo , Leila Thaise Santana de Oliveira Santos , Giovani Brandão Mafra de Carvalho , Ernesto Acosta Martinez
Kombucha is a fermented beverage rich in probiotics, organic acids, and antioxidants, offering numerous health benefits. This study investigated the influence of combining black and green teas with the sweeteners guarana syrup and honey on the chemical and microbiological characteristics of kombucha. Amplicon Sequence Variants (ASV) and Operational Taxonomic Units (OTU) methods were utilized for bacterial community analysis via metabarcoding. Kombuchas made with green tea, especially those sweetened with honey, exhibited greater microbial diversity and higher levels of organic acids, such as acetic acid, indicating a more efficient and balanced fermentation process. The ASV method is an approach that allows for greater taxonomic resolution. The genus Komagataeibacter was dominant across all tea and sweetener combinations. The number of probable species from the genera Komagataeibacter and Acetobacter was influenced by both tea type and sweetener, with significant variations observed throughout the fermentation process. Kombucha with black tea and honey retained a high maltose content, whereas green tea kombuchas showed a sharper increase in organic acids over time. Kombucha made with green tea and honey exhibited the highest levels of acetic acid, especially after 12 days of fermentation. This is directly linked to a reduction in sugar content during the process, indicating an efficient conversion of sugars into acids by the microbiota. Furthermore, the analysis of the physicochemical characteristics of kombuchas along the fermentation period demonstrated that microbial metabolic transformations directly affect the composition of sugars, organic acids, and the alcoholic content of the beverage.
康普茶是一种富含益生菌、有机酸和抗氧化剂的发酵饮料,对健康有很多好处。研究了黑茶、绿茶与瓜拉那糖浆、蜂蜜等甜味剂配合使用对康普茶化学特性和微生物特性的影响。利用扩增子序列变异(Amplicon Sequence variant, ASV)和操作分类单位(Operational Taxonomic Units, OTU)方法对细菌群落进行元条形码分析。用绿茶制成的康普茶,尤其是用蜂蜜加甜的康普茶,显示出更大的微生物多样性和更高水平的有机酸,如乙酸,表明发酵过程更有效、更平衡。ASV方法是一种允许更高分类学分辨率的方法。Komagataeibacter属在所有茶和甜味剂组合中均占优势。Komagataeibacter和Acetobacter属的可能菌种数量受茶叶类型和甜味剂的影响,在整个发酵过程中观察到显著的变化。含有红茶和蜂蜜的康普茶保留了很高的麦芽糖含量,而绿茶康普茶随着时间的推移显示出有机酸的急剧增加。用绿茶和蜂蜜制成的康普茶显示出最高的醋酸水平,特别是在发酵12天后。这与过程中糖含量的减少直接相关,表明微生物群将糖有效地转化为酸。此外,对康普茶发酵过程中理化特性的分析表明,微生物代谢转化直接影响饮料中糖、有机酸和酒精含量的组成。
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International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science
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