M. Bongiovanni, A. Faricciotti, Ferdinando Caccavale, Anna Cattaneo, A. Vismara
{"title":"Evans syndrome in an asymptomatic patient with COVID-19: Case report and review of the literature","authors":"M. Bongiovanni, A. Faricciotti, Ferdinando Caccavale, Anna Cattaneo, A. Vismara","doi":"10.15761/hpc.1000220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/hpc.1000220","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48703,"journal":{"name":"Primary Health Care Research and Development","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84389437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"COVID, the Emperor's New Clothes, and the Return of Tyranny","authors":"D. Waldman","doi":"10.15761/hpc.1000219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/hpc.1000219","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48703,"journal":{"name":"Primary Health Care Research and Development","volume":"119 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77944008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuezhong Liu, Rakhi Verma, Moon-Ho Ringo Ho, Y. Theng
{"title":"Development of Diet Score for Identifying the Relationship between Diet Patterns and Dietary Guidelines in Singapore","authors":"Yuezhong Liu, Rakhi Verma, Moon-Ho Ringo Ho, Y. Theng","doi":"10.15761/hpc.1000217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/hpc.1000217","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48703,"journal":{"name":"Primary Health Care Research and Development","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73144771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Near-patient testing of blood cell counts using HemoScreen™ point of care instrument in a primary care setting","authors":"Larsson A, Kultima KKultima K, Lipcsey M, K. B","doi":"10.15761/hpc.1000218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/hpc.1000218","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48703,"journal":{"name":"Primary Health Care Research and Development","volume":"163 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74962975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tatsuo Kimura, S. Fukumoto, Akemi Nakano, H. Fujii, Yuji Nadatani, Yukie Tauchi, Shingo Takashima, Yuko Nishii, K. Otani, Naomi Ageshio, T. Suzumura, N. Kawada
Objectives: Chest radiography (CXR) is the most common screening procedure for the detection of lung cancer. A comparative CXR review can help to detect new shadows. Participants (pts) who undergo repeated screening at the same facility as the health check-up can receive a comparative review of the CXR. It has been hypothesized that the diagnosis of CXR abnormalities in screening would be different when compared to previous CXR and when not. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed one-year cohort derived from the ongoing MedCity21 health check-up registry. The pts with abnormalities requiring medication in CXR were invited to our clinic for chest computed tomography (CT). We compared the varieties of abnormalities on CXR between repeated and first-visit pts using chi-square tests. Results: A total of 13,690 repeated / first visits of 7872 / 5818 (57.5 / 42.5%) pts were enrolled. The CXR abnormalities included 324 of 143 / 191 pts and 234 of 108 / 126 pts who underwent chest CT, respectively. Repeated pts had a significantly lower proportion of abnormalities in CXR that required medication than the first-visit pts (p < 0.01). CT confirmation revealed that CXR abnormalities in repeated pts were diagnosed with different variations compared to those of first-visit pts. Repeated pts had a significantly lower proportion of old inflammatory changes (p=0.02) and a higher proportion of acute inflammatory shadow (p=0.02) than first-visit pts. Conclusions: Immediate confirmation by CT revealed that CXR abnormalities in repeated pts were diagnosed with different variations compared to those of firsttime pts. A comparative review of previous CXR may be highly effective in ruling out lung cancer. *Correspondence to: Tatsuo Kimura, M.D. Ph.D., Department of Premier Preventive Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, 1-143 AbenoHARUKAS 21F, Abenosuji, Abeno-ku Osaka 545-6090, Japan, Tel: 81-6-6624-4041; Fax: 81-6-6624-8212; E-mail: kimutats@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp
{"title":"Repeat lung cancer screenings reveal less CXR abnormalities with different variations than first-time screening","authors":"Tatsuo Kimura, S. Fukumoto, Akemi Nakano, H. Fujii, Yuji Nadatani, Yukie Tauchi, Shingo Takashima, Yuko Nishii, K. Otani, Naomi Ageshio, T. Suzumura, N. Kawada","doi":"10.15761/hpc.1000210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/hpc.1000210","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Chest radiography (CXR) is the most common screening procedure for the detection of lung cancer. A comparative CXR review can help to detect new shadows. Participants (pts) who undergo repeated screening at the same facility as the health check-up can receive a comparative review of the CXR. It has been hypothesized that the diagnosis of CXR abnormalities in screening would be different when compared to previous CXR and when not. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed one-year cohort derived from the ongoing MedCity21 health check-up registry. The pts with abnormalities requiring medication in CXR were invited to our clinic for chest computed tomography (CT). We compared the varieties of abnormalities on CXR between repeated and first-visit pts using chi-square tests. Results: A total of 13,690 repeated / first visits of 7872 / 5818 (57.5 / 42.5%) pts were enrolled. The CXR abnormalities included 324 of 143 / 191 pts and 234 of 108 / 126 pts who underwent chest CT, respectively. Repeated pts had a significantly lower proportion of abnormalities in CXR that required medication than the first-visit pts (p < 0.01). CT confirmation revealed that CXR abnormalities in repeated pts were diagnosed with different variations compared to those of first-visit pts. Repeated pts had a significantly lower proportion of old inflammatory changes (p=0.02) and a higher proportion of acute inflammatory shadow (p=0.02) than first-visit pts. Conclusions: Immediate confirmation by CT revealed that CXR abnormalities in repeated pts were diagnosed with different variations compared to those of firsttime pts. A comparative review of previous CXR may be highly effective in ruling out lung cancer. *Correspondence to: Tatsuo Kimura, M.D. Ph.D., Department of Premier Preventive Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, 1-143 AbenoHARUKAS 21F, Abenosuji, Abeno-ku Osaka 545-6090, Japan, Tel: 81-6-6624-4041; Fax: 81-6-6624-8212; E-mail: kimutats@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp","PeriodicalId":48703,"journal":{"name":"Primary Health Care Research and Development","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87515321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
It is very important to make the smallest possible surgical paraumbilical transperitoneal incision, the so-called minilaparotomy 8-10 cm long, which is generally sufficient to perform surgery, and significantly reduces pain after surgery, significantly accelerates wound healing, and reduces the risk of postoperative hernia to a minimum [1]. If necessary, the surgical incision can always be further expanded.
{"title":"A new approach for open surgery on the abdominal aorta and iliac blood vessels – Piljic Method","authors":"Dragan Piljic, Dilista Piljić","doi":"10.15761/HPC.1000204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/HPC.1000204","url":null,"abstract":"It is very important to make the smallest possible surgical paraumbilical transperitoneal incision, the so-called minilaparotomy 8-10 cm long, which is generally sufficient to perform surgery, and significantly reduces pain after surgery, significantly accelerates wound healing, and reduces the risk of postoperative hernia to a minimum [1]. If necessary, the surgical incision can always be further expanded.","PeriodicalId":48703,"journal":{"name":"Primary Health Care Research and Development","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89705927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Natália Garcia, Jacdalia Cortes, F. Fajardo, Daniel Rivera, Mariel Suarez, Yayra Pichardo, José L. Ceara, Esther Tavera, Luciana Sofía Moretti
{"title":"Efficacy of an experimental phenotype-based treatment for patients with COVID-19","authors":"Natália Garcia, Jacdalia Cortes, F. Fajardo, Daniel Rivera, Mariel Suarez, Yayra Pichardo, José L. Ceara, Esther Tavera, Luciana Sofía Moretti","doi":"10.15761/hpc.1000212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/hpc.1000212","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48703,"journal":{"name":"Primary Health Care Research and Development","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82047566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Kazi, N. Chowdhury, Mohammad Mzi Chowdhury, T. Turin
The increase of information in recent years have led to different types of information synthesis such as systematic or literature reviews. In many circumstances, this information synthesis needs to be expedited in order to meet the rushed needs of practitioners, researchers and decision makers. In these scenarios, a rapid review can be deemed beneficial for the immediate need for acquiring information. A rapid review can be defined as a type of knowledge acquisition and synthesis (much like systematic reviews) where certain elements of the systematic review are simplified and/or omitted, such that information can be gathered in a time sensitive manner. A step-by-step guideline is provided in this paper as an introduction to those who are interested in conducting rapid reviews in order to meet the time sensitive needs of information. To help better understand the intricacies to conducting a rapid
{"title":"Conducting a rapid review for quick turnaround knowledge synthesis","authors":"M. Kazi, N. Chowdhury, Mohammad Mzi Chowdhury, T. Turin","doi":"10.15761/hpc.1000213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/hpc.1000213","url":null,"abstract":"The increase of information in recent years have led to different types of information synthesis such as systematic or literature reviews. In many circumstances, this information synthesis needs to be expedited in order to meet the rushed needs of practitioners, researchers and decision makers. In these scenarios, a rapid review can be deemed beneficial for the immediate need for acquiring information. A rapid review can be defined as a type of knowledge acquisition and synthesis (much like systematic reviews) where certain elements of the systematic review are simplified and/or omitted, such that information can be gathered in a time sensitive manner. A step-by-step guideline is provided in this paper as an introduction to those who are interested in conducting rapid reviews in order to meet the time sensitive needs of information. To help better understand the intricacies to conducting a rapid","PeriodicalId":48703,"journal":{"name":"Primary Health Care Research and Development","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76244775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. M. Lesende, Ana Gorroñogoitia Iturbe, P. Abizanda Soler, Soledad Justo Gil
{"title":"Update of the Spanish Fisterra guideline “Frail elderly people: detection and management in Primary Health Care”. What contributes and highlight","authors":"I. M. Lesende, Ana Gorroñogoitia Iturbe, P. Abizanda Soler, Soledad Justo Gil","doi":"10.15761/hpc.1000215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/hpc.1000215","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48703,"journal":{"name":"Primary Health Care Research and Development","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80901476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ethical Issues in Family Violence Studies in Maternal and Child Health Settings","authors":"T. Ore","doi":"10.15761/hpc.1000216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/hpc.1000216","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48703,"journal":{"name":"Primary Health Care Research and Development","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73694934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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