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Miniature Lowpass Filters in Low Loss 9k7 LTCC 低损耗9k7 LTCC中的微型低通滤波器
IF 0.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2015-09-28 DOI: 10.4071/CICMT-TP11
S. Dai, L. Hsieh
DuPont 9k7 low temperature cofired ceramic (LTCC) is a low loss, or high quality factor Q, tape system targeting at radio frequency (RF) applications. This paper reports the effect of a critical process parameter, heating rate, on the densification and dielectric properties of the 9k7 LTCC. The role of competing densification and crystallization during the sintering of 9k7 is discussed. The high Q of DuPont 9K7 can be used to improve RF system performance, for example a better receiver noise figure, by designing embedded passive RF components such as inductors, capacitors and filters. Miniaturized multilayer low pass filters (LPF) with a wide stopband were fabricated to showcase the technology.
杜邦9k7低温共烧陶瓷(LTCC)是一种低损耗,或高品质因子Q,磁带系统针对射频(RF)应用。本文报道了加热速率这一关键工艺参数对9k7 LTCC致密化和介电性能的影响。讨论了竞争致密化和竞争结晶在9k7烧结过程中的作用。杜邦9K7的高Q值可用于改善射频系统性能,例如,通过设计嵌入式无源射频元件,如电感、电容器和滤波器,可以获得更好的接收机噪声系数。制作了具有宽阻带的小型化多层低通滤波器(LPF)来展示该技术。
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引用次数: 2
3D FOCALIZATION MICROFLUIDIC DEVICE BUILT WITH LTCC TECHNOLOGY FOR NANOPARTICLE GENERATION USING NANOPRECIPITATION ROUTE 采用LTCC技术构建的三维聚焦微流控装置,利用纳米沉淀法生成纳米颗粒
IF 0.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2015-09-28 DOI: 10.4071/CICMT-THA13
Houari Cobas Gomez, M. Gongora-Rubio, Bianca Oliveira Agio, V. T. Kimura, Adriano Marim de Oliveira, L. W. Ramos, A. Seabra
Nanoprecipitation is a nanonization technique used for nanoparticle generation. Several fields, like pharmacology and fine chemistry, make use of such technique. Typically are used a bulky batch mechanical processes rendering high polydispersity index of generated nanoparticles, poorly particle size reproducibility and energy wasting. LTCC-based microsystem technologies allow the implementation of different unitary operations for chemical process, making it an enabling technology for the miniaturization of chemical processes. In fact, recently LTCC microfluidic reactors have been used to produce micro and nanoparticles with excellent control of size distribution and morphology. The present work provides a report on the performance of a 3D LTCC flow focusing Microfluidic device designed to fabricate polymeric nanocapsules for Hydrocortisone drug encapsulation, using nanoprecipitation route. Monodisperse Hydrocortisone nanocapsules were obtained with sizes (Tp) from 188.9 nm to 459.1 nm with polydispersity ...
纳米沉淀法是一种用于生成纳米颗粒的纳米化技术。一些领域,如药理学和精细化学,利用这种技术。通常采用体积庞大的批量机械工艺,产生的纳米颗粒的多分散性指数高,颗粒尺寸可重复性差,浪费能量。基于ltcc的微系统技术允许对化学过程进行不同的统一操作,使其成为化学过程小型化的使能技术。事实上,近年来LTCC微流控反应器已被用于生产具有良好粒径分布和形貌控制的微纳米颗粒。本文报道了一种三维LTCC流动聚焦微流控装置的性能,该装置采用纳米沉淀法制备用于氢化可的松药物包封的聚合物纳米胶囊。制备了尺寸为188.9 ~ 459.1 nm的单分散氢化可的松纳米胶囊。
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引用次数: 4
Practical colloidal processing of multication ceramics 复合陶瓷的实用胶体加工
IF 0.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2015-09-07 DOI: 10.4416/JCST2015-00025
N. Bell, T. Monson, C. Diantonio, Yiquan Wu
The use of colloidal processing principles in the formation of ceramic materials is well appreciated for developing homogeneous material properties in sintered products, enabling novel forming techniques for porous ceramics or 3D printing, and controlling microstructure to enable optimized material properties. The solution processing of electronic ceramic materials often involves multiple cationic elements or dopants to affect microstructure and properties. Material stability must be considered through the steps of colloidal processing to optimize desired component properties. This review provides strategies for preventing material degradation in particle synthesis, milling processes, and dispersion, with case studies of consolidation using spark plasma sintering of these systems. The prevention of multication corrosion in colloidal dispersions can be achieved by utilizing conditions similar to the synthesis environment or by the development of surface passivation layers. The choice of dispersing surfactants can be related to these surface states, which are of special importance for nanoparticle systems. A survey of dispersant chemistries related to some common synthesis conditions is provided for perovskite systems as an example. These principles can be applied to many colloidal systems related to electronic and optical applications.
在陶瓷材料的形成中使用胶体加工原理,对于开发烧结产品的均匀材料性能,实现多孔陶瓷或3D打印的新成型技术,以及控制微观结构以实现优化材料性能非常受欢迎。电子陶瓷材料的固溶加工通常涉及多种阳离子元素或掺杂剂,影响其微观结构和性能。必须通过胶态处理步骤来考虑材料的稳定性,以优化所需的组分性能。这篇综述提供了在颗粒合成、铣削过程和分散过程中防止材料降解的策略,并对这些系统使用火花等离子烧结的固结进行了案例研究。通过利用类似于合成环境的条件或通过发展表面钝化层,可以防止胶体分散体中的多重腐蚀。分散表面活性剂的选择与这些表面状态有关,这对纳米颗粒体系特别重要。以钙钛矿体系为例,概述了与一些常见合成条件有关的分散剂化学性质。这些原理可以应用于许多与电子和光学应用有关的胶体系统。
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引用次数: 8
The Effect of the Glass Phase on the Modulus of Rupture of High-Alumina Refractories 玻璃相对高铝耐火材料断裂模量的影响
IF 0.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.4416/JCST2015-00009
W. Yuan, Q. Zhu, C. Deng, H. Zhu
Owing to their high refractoriness and slag resistance, high-alumina refractories are widely used in the lining of steelmaking furnaces, glass furnaces and cement rotary kilns in high-temperature industries. The impurities in the raw materials react to form the glass phase, which can melt into liquid at high temperatures. The modulus of rupture of refractories depends intensively on the content and composition of the glass phase. In this work, the cold and hot modulus of rupture for high-alumina bricks were investigated by means of fitting based on different theories. The effect of the glass phase on the modulus of rupture was analyzed by combining the phase composition, morphology of fracture surfaces and porosity for high-alumina refractories.
高铝耐火材料由于具有较高的耐火度和抗渣性,在高温工业中广泛应用于炼钢厂、玻璃炉和水泥回转窑的内衬。原料中的杂质反应形成玻璃相,玻璃相在高温下可以熔化成液体。耐火材料的断裂模量很大程度上取决于玻璃相的含量和组成。本文在不同理论的基础上,采用拟合的方法对高铝砖的冷、热断裂模量进行了研究。结合高铝耐火材料的相组成、断口形貌和孔隙率分析了玻璃相对断裂模量的影响。
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引用次数: 9
Additive Manufacturing to Produce Complex 3D Ceramic Parts 增材制造生产复杂的3D陶瓷零件
IF 0.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2014-12-02 DOI: 10.4416/JCST2014-00040
T. Chartier, Cyrielle Dupas, M. Lasgorceix, J. Brie, N. Delhote, C. Chaput
Attempts to improve the performance of ceramic parts have recently led to advances in their design and in the processes used to tailor these parts. Thus, Additive Manufacturing (AM) technologies, initially developed in the polymers and metals industries, have become of increasing interest for shaping ceramic parts. Among AM techniques, photopolymerization (referred to as stereolithography (SLA) and micro-stereolithography) makes it possible to reach high accuracy that matches the design requirements for new applications of ceramics in a wide range of fields. The development by means of (micro)-stereolithography of complex 3D ceramic parts with improved performance requires the mastering of various parameters linked to the inorganic-organic system involved in this processing route. This paper reports on some recent achievements in the production of ceramics using photopolymerization. Some examples of the work performed at the SPCTS laboratory to produce complex 3D ceramic parts for applications in the fields of information and communication technologies, healthcare and jewellery are presented.
最近,人们试图改善陶瓷部件的性能,这使得它们的设计和定制这些部件的工艺都取得了进步。因此,最初在聚合物和金属工业中发展起来的增材制造(AM)技术在陶瓷零件的成型方面越来越受到关注。在增材制造技术中,光聚合(称为立体光刻(SLA)和微立体光刻)可以达到高精度,从而满足陶瓷在广泛领域的新应用的设计要求。利用(微)立体光刻技术开发复杂的三维陶瓷零件,提高其性能,需要掌握与该加工路线所涉及的无机-有机体系相关的各种参数。本文报道了近年来光聚合法制备陶瓷的一些研究成果。介绍了在SPCTS实验室生产用于信息和通信技术、医疗保健和珠宝领域的复杂3D陶瓷部件的一些工作实例。
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引用次数: 64
Additive manufacturing of ceramics: A review 陶瓷增材制造:综述
IF 0.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.4416/JCST2014-00032
J. Deckers, J. Vleugels, J. Kruth
Additive manufacturing (AM) of ceramics is coming to an aera where the first industrial applications are becoming economically profitable. This review paper provides a survey of AMmethods reported in literature to shape ceramic components. It demonstrates that AM has produced ceramic parts that have no cracks or large pores and have mechanical properties close to those of conventionally produced ceramics. Crackand pore-free ceramics can be manufacturedbyoptimizing theAMprocess parameters orperforming extradensification steps after theAMprocess. It is also advisable to incorporate colloidal processing techniques in the AM process. Finally, the paper demonstrates that, especially forAMof ceramics, themulti-step indirectAMprocesses aremore appropriate to shape different types of ceramics, while the single-step direct AM processes can produce ceramic parts more rapidly.
陶瓷的增材制造(AM)正在进入一个第一个工业应用正在变得经济有利可图的领域。这篇综述文章提供了文献报道的ammethod来塑造陶瓷组件的调查。这表明增材制造已经生产出没有裂纹或大孔隙的陶瓷部件,并且具有接近传统生产陶瓷的机械性能。通过优化amm工艺参数或在amm工艺后执行外扩步骤,可以制造无裂纹和无孔陶瓷。在增材制造过程中采用胶体处理技术也是可取的。最后,本文论证了多步间接增材制造工艺更适合不同类型陶瓷的成型,而单步直接增材制造工艺可以更快地生产陶瓷零件。
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引用次数: 336
Characteristics of micro-gold-particle/glass-ceramic composite from post-sintering thermal treatment 烧结后热处理微金颗粒/玻璃陶瓷复合材料的特性
IF 0.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2014-03-01 DOI: 10.4416/JCST2013-00038
W. Yi, X. Sun, D. Niu, Xiao Hu
Microstructural characteristics of a gold-particle (GP)-reinforced glass-ceramic (GC) composite at the GP/GC interface were investigated before and after heat treatment at 900, 1100 and 1300 °C. The interfacial regions between the GP and GC exposed on the fracture surface and relevant chemical reactions were examined. The as-processed GC matrix had a nano-scaled biphasic microstructure, with isolated amorphous leucite phase evenly distributed in the continuous feldspar matrix. After the GP/GC composite was heated at 900 °C, the amorphous leucite phases were transformed into leucite crystalline phases. Au 2 Si and Au 5 Si 2 found at the GP/GC interface proved that chemical reactions had indeed occurred during composite processing. Fracture surface features around the GP and GP/GC interface were further examined after heat treatment at 1100 °C and 1300 °C, showing new compounds were produced during the process. Characterization techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), incorporating X-ray microanalysis using Energy-Dispersive Spectrometry (EDS), were employed to study the GP/GC interface.
研究了900、1100和1300℃热处理前后金颗粒(GP)增强玻璃陶瓷(GC)复合材料在GP/GC界面的显微组织特征。研究了暴露在断口表面的GP和GC的界面区域以及相关的化学反应。处理后的GC基体具有纳米尺度的双相微观结构,在连续长石基体中均匀分布着孤立的无定形白晶石相。GP/GC复合材料在900℃下加热后,非晶白晶石相转变为白晶石结晶相。在GP/GC界面上发现了Au 2 Si和Au 5 Si 2,证明复合加工过程中确实发生了化学反应。在1100℃和1300℃热处理后,进一步检测了GP和GP/GC界面周围的断口特征,发现在此过程中产生了新的化合物。采用x射线衍射(XRD)和场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)等表征技术,结合能量色散光谱(EDS)进行x射线微分析,研究了GP/GC界面。
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引用次数: 0
Measurement of the volume expansion of SiC refractories induced by molten salt corrosion 熔盐腐蚀下碳化硅耐火材料体积膨胀的测定
IF 0.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2013-12-04 DOI: 10.1002/9781118837009.CH11
E. Bilbao, P. Prigent, C. Mehdi-Souzani, M. Bouchetou, N. Schmitt, J. Poirier, E. Blond
Corrosion tests of oxide-bonded SiC-based refractory cylinders with molten salts (mainly CaSO4, K2SO4) were performed at high temperature to enable better understanding of the corrosion mechanisms operating in these materials. Salt pellets were placed on the upper surface of small refractory cylinders. After they had been melted, the corrosive product soaked into the pores of the refractory cylinders and partially corroded the SiC phase. SEMEDS analyses showed thatCaSiO3 was the mainnewphase formed, growing from SiC aggregates into the pores.Theshapes of the initial and corroded cylinders were measured at room temperature using a 3D coordinate measuring machine equipped with a laser-plane sensor. These measurements enabled monitoring of the evolution of the residual radial deformation versus the depth from the surface in contact with the salt pellets, and consequently the characterisation of the local volume expansion induced by the phase change. Coupling SEM-EDS analyses with 3D digitising revealed the link between the corrosion product and the volume expansion.
为了更好地了解这些材料的腐蚀机理,在高温下对氧化键sic基耐火材料钢瓶进行了熔盐(主要是CaSO4、K2SO4)的腐蚀试验。盐球放置在小型耐火钢瓶的上表面。熔化后,腐蚀产物渗入耐火钢瓶的孔隙中,部分腐蚀SiC相。SEMEDS分析表明,形成的主要新相为casio3,由碳化硅聚集体向孔隙中生长。使用配备激光平面传感器的三维坐标测量机在室温下测量初始圆柱体和腐蚀圆柱体的形状。这些测量可以监测残余径向变形随与盐丸接触的表面深度的演变,从而表征由相变引起的局部体积膨胀。耦合SEM-EDS分析和3D数字化揭示了腐蚀产物与体积膨胀之间的联系。
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引用次数: 4
A modelling approach to design of microstructures in thermal barrier coatings 热障涂层微结构设计的建模方法
IF 0.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.4416/JCST2012-00044
M. Gupta, P. Nylén
Thermo-mechanical properties of TBCs are strongly influenced by coating defects, such as delaminations and pores, thus making it essential to have a fundamental understanding of microstructure-prop ...
涂层缺陷(如脱层和孔隙)严重影响涂层的热机械性能,因此有必要对涂层的微观结构有一个基本的了解。
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引用次数: 5
Growth of 2M-Wollastonite Polycrystals by a Partial Melting and Recrystallization Process for the Preparation of High-Aspect-Ratio Particles 用部分熔融和再结晶法制备高纵横比颗粒的2m硅灰石多晶
IF 0.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.4416/JCST2012-00032
Salt lake City, Utah.
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引用次数: 8
期刊
Journal of Ceramic Science and Technology
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