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The -72G>A nucleotide substitution impairs transcription of the ABO gene via reduction of promoter activity. -72G>A核苷酸替换会通过降低启动子活性来影响ABO基因的转录。
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.2450/BloodTransfus.637
Hang Lei, Jiewei Zheng, Dong Xiang, Hui Zhang, Xuefeng Wang, Xiaohong Cai
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引用次数: 0
CD36 antibodies in isoimmunized African-origin pregnant women: three years experience in Spain. 同种免疫非洲裔孕妇的 CD36 抗体:西班牙三年的经验。
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.2450/BloodTransfus.812
Carme Canals, Cecilia Gonzalez-Santesteban, Immaculada Vinyets, Mercedes Gracia, Neus Boto, Marta Salgado, Immaculada Moreno, Marta Rodríguez-Aliberas, Enric Casanovas, Eduardo Muñiz-Diaz, Núria Nogués
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引用次数: 0
Cryoprecipitate should not be the essential medicine recommended by the WHO to treat hemophilia. 低温沉淀不应成为世卫组织推荐用于治疗血友病的基本药物。
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.2450/BloodTransfus.974
Michael Makris, Cedric Hermans
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引用次数: 0
Recommending defunct therapies is a safety risk for hemophilia. 推荐无效疗法对血友病有安全风险。
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.2450/BloodTransfus.982
Glenn F Pierce, Brian O'Mahony, Radoslaw Kaczmarek, Salome Mekhuzla, Mark W Skinner
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引用次数: 0
Comprehensive analysis of parvovirus B19 infection in blood donors: epidemiological trend and implications for transfusion safety and management strategies in Italy. 意大利献血者细小病毒B19感染的综合分析:流行病学趋势及其对输血安全和管理策略的影响
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.2450/BloodTransfus.894
Fabio Candura, Ilaria Pati, Lucia De Fulvio, Maria Simona Massari, Vanessa Piccinini, Simonetta Pupella, Giacomo Silvioli, Matteo Bolcato, Monica Sane Schepisi, Massimo La Raja, Roberto Bruni, Anna Rita Ciccaglione, Giulio Pisani, Livia Cannata, Raffaele Donadio, Daniele Prati, Vincenzo De Angelis

Parvovirus B19 (B19V) presents a significant concern in the context of blood transfusion safety, given its potential for transmission through contaminated blood products, and the increased viral circulation recently reported across Europe. This study examines the recent epidemiological trends of B19V in Italy, where a notable increase in B19V-positive plasma units was observed during early 2024. While routine NAT testing for B19V in individual blood donations is not currently justified, the existing screening protocols for plasma intended for industrial fractionation are crucial to ensure the safety of plasma-derived medicinal products. However, this situation requires careful consideration of the optimal management of viremic donors and the implementation of targeted look back procedures to trace and monitor recipients of labile blood components. To address these issues, we propose an algorithm for managing both donors and recipients in cases of B19V positivity. These measures aim to balance recipient safety with minimising donor loss, while also addressing significant operational and ethical considerations within blood establishments.

鉴于细小病毒B19 (B19V)有可能通过受污染的血液制品传播,以及最近在欧洲各地报告的病毒传播增加,它在输血安全方面引起了重大关注。本研究调查了意大利最近的B19V流行病学趋势,在2024年初观察到B19V阳性血浆单位显着增加。虽然目前在个人献血者中对B19V进行常规NAT检测是不合理的,但现有的用于工业分离的血浆筛查方案对于确保血浆来源医药产品的安全性至关重要。然而,这种情况需要仔细考虑对病毒血症献血者的最佳管理,并实施有针对性的回顾程序,以追踪和监测不稳定血液成分的接受者。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一种算法来管理B19V阳性情况下的供体和受体。这些措施旨在平衡受者安全与尽量减少献血者损失之间的关系,同时解决血液机构内重大的操作和道德问题。
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引用次数: 0
Noninvasive fetal blood group antigen genotyping. 无创胎儿血型抗原基因分型。
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.2450/BloodTransfus.712
Frederik B Clausen, C Ellen van der Schoot

Noninvasive fetal blood group antigen genotyping serves as a diagnostic tool to predict the risk of hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn in pregnancies of immunized women. In addition, fetal RHD genotyping is used as an antenatal screening to guide targeted use of immunoglobulin prophylaxis in non-immunized RhD negative, pregnant women. Based on testing of cell-free DNA extracted from maternal plasma, these noninvasive assays demonstrate high performance accuracies. Consequently, noninvasive fetal blood group antigen genotyping has become standard care in transfusion medicine.

无创胎儿血型抗原基因分型可作为一种诊断工具,用于预测已接受免疫的孕妇的胎儿和新生儿患溶血性疾病的风险。此外,胎儿 RHD 基因分型还可用作产前筛查,以指导未接受免疫的 RhD 阴性孕妇有针对性地使用免疫球蛋白进行预防。这些无创检测基于对从母体血浆中提取的无细胞 DNA 的检测,具有很高的准确性。因此,无创胎儿血型抗原基因分型已成为输血医学的标准疗法。
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引用次数: 0
Safety of intraoperative blood salvage in cancer surgery: what is new? 肿瘤手术术中血液回收的安全性:有什么新进展?
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.2450/BloodTransfus.921
Suma Choorapoikayil, Kai Zacharowski, Patrick Meybohm
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引用次数: 0
Direct oral anticoagulants measurement: when is it necessary? 直接口服抗凝血剂测定:何时需要?
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-07 DOI: 10.2450/BloodTransfus.942
Armando Tripodi, Marina Marchetti, Erica Scalambrino
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引用次数: 0
Is there no such thing as a free lunch? With Patient Blood Management, maybe there is! 世上没有免费的午餐吗?有了病人血液管理,也许就有了!
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.2450/BloodTransfus.1024
Manuel Muñoz, Jens Meier, Anna Falanga
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引用次数: 0
Which should be the target for preoperative hemoglobin optimization? 术前优化血红蛋白的目标是什么?
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.2450/BloodTransfus.945
Daniel Ariza-Villanueva, Donat R Spahn, Andrés Cobos-Díaz
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引用次数: 0
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Blood Transfusion
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