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Is operation time over the benchmark value a risk factor for worse short-term outcomes after laparoscopic liver resection? 手术时间超过基准值是否是腹腔镜肝切除术后短期疗效较差的风险因素?
IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.5114/wiitm.2024.135446
Wacław Hołówko, Paweł Rykowski, Anya Wyporski, Wojciech Serednicki, Jerzy Mielko, Stanisław Pierściński, Adam Durczyński, Aleksander Tarasik, Tadeusz Wróblewski, Andrzej Budzyński, Michał Pędziwiatr, Michał Grąt
Introduction
Laparoscopic liver resection is a challenging surgical procedure that may require prolonged operation time, particularly during the learning curve. Operation time significantly decreases with increasing experience; however, prolonged operation time may significantly increase the risk of postoperative complications.

Aim
To assess whether prolonged operation time over the benchmark value influences short-term postoperative outcomes after laparoscopic liver resection.

Material and methods
A retrospective cohort study based on data from the National Polish Registry of Minimally Invasive Liver Surgery was performed. A total of 197 cases consisting of left lateral sectionectomy (LLS), left hemihepatectomy (LH), and right hemihepatectomy (RH) with established benchmark values for operation time were included. Data about potential confounders for prolonged operation time and worse short-term outcomes were exported.

Results
Most cases (129; 65.5%) were performed during the learning curve, while the largest rate was observed in LLS (57; 78.1%). Median operation time exceeded the benchmark value in LLS (Me = 210 min) and LH (Me = 350 min), while in RH the benchmark value was exceeded in 39 (44.3%) cases. Textbook outcomes were achieved in 138 (70.1%) cases. Univariate analysis (OR = 1.11; 95% CI: 0.61–2.06; p = 0.720) and multivariate analysis (OR = 1.16; 95% CI: 0.50–2.68; p = 0.734) did not reveal a significant impact of prolonged surgery on failing to achieve a textbook outcome.

Conclusions
Prolonging the time of laparoscopic liver resection does not significantly impair postoperative results. There is no reason related to the patients’ safety to avoid prolonging the time of laparoscopic liver resection over the benchmark value.

导言腹腔镜肝脏切除术是一种具有挑战性的外科手术,可能需要延长手术时间,尤其是在学习曲线期间。材料和方法 根据波兰国家微创肝脏手术登记处的数据进行了一项回顾性队列研究。研究共纳入了 197 例病例,包括左外侧切片切除术(LLS)、左半肝切除术(LH)和右半肝切除术(RH),并确定了手术时间的基准值。结果 大多数病例(129 例;65.5%)是在学习曲线期间进行的,而 LLS 的比例最大(57 例;78.1%)。中位手术时间在 LLS(Me = 210 分钟)和 LH(Me = 350 分钟)中超过了基准值,而在 RH 中有 39 例(44.3%)超过了基准值。138例(70.1%)达到了教科书上的结果。单变量分析(OR = 1.11;95% CI:0.61-2.06;p = 0.720)和多变量分析(OR = 1.16;95% CI:0.50-2.68;p = 0.734)均未显示延长手术时间对未能达到教科书结果有显著影响。结论延长腹腔镜肝脏切除术的时间并不会明显影响术后效果,没有理由为了患者的安全而将腹腔镜肝脏切除术的时间延长到基准值以上。
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引用次数: 0
Accuracy, safety, and diagnostic prediction of percutaneous renal mass biopsy and subsequent changes in treatment 经皮肾脏肿块活检的准确性、安全性和诊断预测以及随后的治疗变化
IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.5114/wiitm.2024.135411
Songmao Chen, Yuandong Chen, Jianwei Li, Qingguo Zu, Zesong Yang, Minxiong Hu, Liefu Ye
Introduction
The incidence of renal tumours is increasing annually, and imaging alone cannot meet the diagnostic needs.

Aim
This single-centre study aimed to evaluate the predictors of diagnostic imaging-guided percutaneous renal mass biopsy (PRMB), its accuracy and safety, and subsequent changes to the treatment plan.

Material and methods
We retrospectively collected the clinical data of patients who had undergone PRMB. The diagnosis rate, pathological data, and complications were analysed. Potential predictors of a diagnostic PRMB were evaluated using logistic regression analysis. Changes to the treatment plan due to PRMB results were also analysed.

Results
A total of 158 patients were included in this study. The univariate analysis showed that higher tumour diameter (OR = 1.223, 95% CI: 1.018–1.468, p = 0.031) and number of biopsy cores ≥ 2 (OR = 6.125, 95% CI: 2.006–18.703, p = 0.001) were significantly associated with diagnostic biopsy, and multivariate analysis results showed that higher tumour diameter (OR = 1.215, 95% CI: 1.008–1.463, p = 0.041) was an independent predictor of diagnostic biopsy. A nomogram including tumour diameter and number of biopsy cores was constructed to predict diagnostic biopsy. Compared with postoperative pathology, the concordance between biopsy and postoperative pathology at identifying malignancies, histologic type, and histologic grade were 100% (47/47), 85.1% (40/47), and 54.1% (20/37), respectively. The treatment plans of 15 patients (9.5%) changed based on the PRMB results. Fourteen patients (8.9%) had minor complications (Clavien-Dindo classification < 2).

Conclusions
Our results suggest that tumour diameter was an independent predictor of diagnostic biopsy. Furthermore, PRMB can be accurately and safely performed and may guide clinical decision-making for patients with renal tumours.

这项单中心研究旨在评估影像诊断引导下经皮肾肿块活检(PRMB)的预测因素、准确性和安全性,以及随后治疗方案的变化。对诊断率、病理数据和并发症进行了分析。使用逻辑回归分析评估了诊断为 PRMB 的潜在预测因素。此外,还分析了因 PRMB 结果而改变治疗方案的情况。单变量分析显示,较高的肿瘤直径(OR = 1.223,95% CI:1.018-1.468,p = 0.031)和活检核心数≥2(OR = 6.125,95% CI:2.006-18.703,p = 0.多变量分析结果显示,较高的肿瘤直径(OR = 1.215,95% CI:1.008-1.463,p = 0.041)是诊断性活检的独立预测因素。我们构建了一个包括肿瘤直径和活检核心数量的提名图来预测诊断性活检。与术后病理结果相比,活检和术后病理结果在确定恶性肿瘤、组织学类型和组织学分级方面的一致性分别为100%(47/47)、85.1%(40/47)和54.1%(20/37)。15名患者(9.5%)的治疗方案根据PRMB结果发生了改变。14名患者(8.9%)出现了轻微并发症(Clavien-Dindo 分级< 2)。此外,PRMB 可以准确、安全地进行,并可为肾脏肿瘤患者的临床决策提供指导。
{"title":"Accuracy, safety, and diagnostic prediction of percutaneous renal mass biopsy and subsequent changes in treatment","authors":"Songmao Chen, Yuandong Chen, Jianwei Li, Qingguo Zu, Zesong Yang, Minxiong Hu, Liefu Ye","doi":"10.5114/wiitm.2024.135411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/wiitm.2024.135411","url":null,"abstract":"<b>Introduction</b><br/>The incidence of renal tumours is increasing annually, and imaging alone cannot meet the diagnostic needs.<br/><br/><b>Aim</b><br/>This single-centre study aimed to evaluate the predictors of diagnostic imaging-guided percutaneous renal mass biopsy (PRMB), its accuracy and safety, and subsequent changes to the treatment plan.<br/><br/><b>Material and methods</b><br/>We retrospectively collected the clinical data of patients who had undergone PRMB. The diagnosis rate, pathological data, and complications were analysed. Potential predictors of a diagnostic PRMB were evaluated using logistic regression analysis. Changes to the treatment plan due to PRMB results were also analysed.<br/><br/><b>Results</b><br/>A total of 158 patients were included in this study. The univariate analysis showed that higher tumour diameter (OR = 1.223, 95% CI: 1.018–1.468, p = 0.031) and number of biopsy cores ≥ 2 (OR = 6.125, 95% CI: 2.006–18.703, p = 0.001) were significantly associated with diagnostic biopsy, and multivariate analysis results showed that higher tumour diameter (OR = 1.215, 95% CI: 1.008–1.463, p = 0.041) was an independent predictor of diagnostic biopsy. A nomogram including tumour diameter and number of biopsy cores was constructed to predict diagnostic biopsy. Compared with postoperative pathology, the concordance between biopsy and postoperative pathology at identifying malignancies, histologic type, and histologic grade were 100% (47/47), 85.1% (40/47), and 54.1% (20/37), respectively. The treatment plans of 15 patients (9.5%) changed based on the PRMB results. Fourteen patients (8.9%) had minor complications (Clavien-Dindo classification &lt; 2).<br/><br/><b>Conclusions</b><br/>Our results suggest that tumour diameter was an independent predictor of diagnostic biopsy. Furthermore, PRMB can be accurately and safely performed and may guide clinical decision-making for patients with renal tumours.<br/><br/>","PeriodicalId":49361,"journal":{"name":"Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140297555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical application of the dissection of the preperitoneal space without electrocoagulation in laparoscopic transperitoneal inguinal hernia repair throughout of the whole process 腹腔镜经腹膜腹股沟疝修补术全过程无电凝腹膜前间隙剥离的临床应用
IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.5114/wiitm.2024.134832
En-Wen Xu, Hua-Chun Wang, Zhong-Qi Mao
Introduction
The dissection of the preperitoneal space is performed using a monopolar instrument to prevent bleeding in laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal hernia repair (TAPP). It may also cause energy injuries and nerve damage.

Aim
To assess the effectiveness and safety of dissection of the preperitoneal space without electrocoagulation (DPSWE) in TAPP throughout the process.

Material and methods
A retrospective analysis of data of 134 patients was made. The electrocoagulation group (EG) relied on monopolar instruments. In the non-electrocoagulation group (NEG) mainly scissors were used without electrocoagulation. The patients were followed for up for 3 months. Intraoperative and postoperative conditions and other complications were observed.

Results
The VAS scores in the NEG were lower than those in the EG (p < 0.05). The operation time in the NEG was shorter than that in the EG (p < 0.05). Hospitalization expenses, scrotal seroma formation, and rupture of hernia sac in the NEG were lower than those in the EG (p < 0.05). The intraoperative bleeding volume above 20 ml in the NEG was higher than that in the EG. There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative bleeding, vas deferens injury, intestinal injury, surgical site infection, length of hospital stay, urinary retention and hernia recurrence in the NEG and the EG (p > 0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of surgical site infections (SSIs) in the NEG and the EG.

Conclusions
DPSWE is effective and safe. DPSWE may reduce postoperative pain and have no significant increase in postoperative bleeding.

简介在腹腔镜经腹腹膜前疝修补术(TAPP)中,使用单极器械进行腹膜前间隙剥离以防止出血,但也可能造成能量损伤和神经损伤。材料和方法对 134 例患者的数据进行回顾性分析。电凝组(EG)使用单极器械。非电凝组(NEG)主要使用剪刀,不进行电凝。对患者进行了为期 3 个月的随访。结果 NEG 组的 VAS 评分低于 EG 组(P < 0.05)。NEG的手术时间短于EG(P< 0.05)。NEG的住院费用、阴囊血清肿形成和疝囊破裂率均低于EG(P <0.05)。NEG患者术中出血量超过20毫升的比例高于EG患者。在术后出血、输精管损伤、肠道损伤、手术部位感染、住院时间、尿潴留和疝气复发的发生率方面,NEG 和 EG 无明显差异(p > 0.05)。结论DPSWE有效且安全。DPSWE可减轻术后疼痛,且不会明显增加术后出血量。
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引用次数: 0
Percutaneous ablation for adrenal metastasis from non-small-cell lung cancer: comparison between cryoablation and microwave ablation 非小细胞肺癌肾上腺转移经皮消融术:低温消融术与微波消融术的比较
IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.5114/wiitm.2024.134804
Wei Zhang, Wei Liu, Zheng-Long Wu, Zhi-Yong Zhao, Wei-Ming Ma
Introduction
While cryoablation (CA) and microwave ablation (MWA) have both been implemented as approaches to the treatment of adrenal metastasis (AM), the outcomes associated with these two therapeutic strategies remain unclear.

Aim
To compare the safety and efficacy of CA and MWA as treatments for AM in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Material and methods
Consecutive patients with AM secondary to NSCLC from January 2015 to December 2020 underwent CA or MWA. Treatment-related outcomes and complications were retrospectively compared between these groups.

Results
In total, 68 NSCLC patients with isolated AM were enrolled in this study, of whom 35 and 33 underwent treatment with CA and MWA, respectively. Primary complete ablation rates in the CA and MWA groups were 91.4% (32/35) and 93.9% (31/33) respectively (p = 1.000), while a 100% secondary complete ablation rate was observed for both groups. Hypertensive crisis incidence affected 11.4% (4/35) and 9.1% (3/33) of patients in the CA and MWA groups (p = 1.000), respectively, while 8 (22.9%) and 8 (24.2%) patients in these corresponding groups experienced local progression after ablation that was detected during the follow-up period (p = 0.893). Patients in the CA and MWA groups exhibited a median progression-free survival of 18 and 22 months, respectively (p = 0.411), while the corresponding median overall survival of patients in these groups was 25 and 29 months (p = 0.786).

Conclusions
CT-guided CA and MWA appear to exhibit similar safety and efficacy profiles when employed to treat isolated AM in NSCLC patients.

导言虽然冷冻消融(CA)和微波消融(MWA)都已作为肾上腺转移瘤(AM)的治疗方法,但这两种治疗策略的相关结果仍不清楚。材料和方法2015年1月至2020年12月期间,连续接受CA或MWA治疗的非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)AM患者。结果本研究共纳入了68例NSCLC孤立性AM患者,其中35例和33例分别接受了CA和MWA治疗。CA组和MWA组的初次完全消融率分别为91.4%(32/35)和93.9%(31/33)(P = 1.000),而两组的二次完全消融率均为100%。CA 组和 MWA 组患者的高血压危象发生率分别为 11.4%(4/35)和 9.1%(3/33)(p = 1.000),而这两组中分别有 8(22.9%)和 8(24.2%)名患者在消融术后出现局部进展,并在随访期间被发现(p = 0.893)。CA组和MWA组患者的中位无进展生存期分别为18个月和22个月(p = 0.411),而这两组患者的相应中位总生存期分别为25个月和29个月(p = 0.786)。
{"title":"Percutaneous ablation for adrenal metastasis from non-small-cell lung cancer: comparison between cryoablation and microwave ablation","authors":"Wei Zhang, Wei Liu, Zheng-Long Wu, Zhi-Yong Zhao, Wei-Ming Ma","doi":"10.5114/wiitm.2024.134804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/wiitm.2024.134804","url":null,"abstract":"<b>Introduction</b><br/>While cryoablation (CA) and microwave ablation (MWA) have both been implemented as approaches to the treatment of adrenal metastasis (AM), the outcomes associated with these two therapeutic strategies remain unclear.<br/><br/><b>Aim</b><br/>To compare the safety and efficacy of CA and MWA as treatments for AM in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).<br/><br/><b>Material and methods</b><br/>Consecutive patients with AM secondary to NSCLC from January 2015 to December 2020 underwent CA or MWA. Treatment-related outcomes and complications were retrospectively compared between these groups.<br/><br/><b>Results</b><br/>In total, 68 NSCLC patients with isolated AM were enrolled in this study, of whom 35 and 33 underwent treatment with CA and MWA, respectively. Primary complete ablation rates in the CA and MWA groups were 91.4% (32/35) and 93.9% (31/33) respectively (p = 1.000), while a 100% secondary complete ablation rate was observed for both groups. Hypertensive crisis incidence affected 11.4% (4/35) and 9.1% (3/33) of patients in the CA and MWA groups (p = 1.000), respectively, while 8 (22.9%) and 8 (24.2%) patients in these corresponding groups experienced local progression after ablation that was detected during the follow-up period (p = 0.893). Patients in the CA and MWA groups exhibited a median progression-free survival of 18 and 22 months, respectively (p = 0.411), while the corresponding median overall survival of patients in these groups was 25 and 29 months (p = 0.786).<br/><br/><b>Conclusions</b><br/>CT-guided CA and MWA appear to exhibit similar safety and efficacy profiles when employed to treat isolated AM in NSCLC patients.<br/><br/>","PeriodicalId":49361,"journal":{"name":"Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140297658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A comparative analysis of different reduced-port laparoscopic surgical procedures after non-curative endoscopic resection for early colorectal cancer 早期结直肠癌非根治性内镜切除术后不同缩孔腹腔镜手术方法的比较分析
IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.5114/wiitm.2024.134750
Dandan Song, Chongjie Huang, Chen Yang, Yating Shen, Changbao Liu, Zhonglin Wang, Limiao Lin
Introduction
Surgery serves as a salvage procedure for non-curative resection of early-stage colorectal cancer under endoscopy. A standard method for performing additional surgery after endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early colorectal cancer has yet to be established.

Aim
To enhance the understanding of different surgical outcomes by discussing additional treatment strategies following non-complete curative endoscopic resection of early colorectal cancer.

Material and methods
This retrospective study included 88 patients who were divided into three groups based on the surgical approach: conventional laparoscopic surgery (CLS), single-incision plus one-port laparoscopic surgery (SILS+1), and three-port laparoscopic surgery combined with natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (three-port NOSES). The study aimed to compare the surgical outcomes, safety, and postoperative recovery among these groups.

Results
The SILS+1 and three-port NOSES groups demonstrated comparable safety and efficacy to the CLS group in terms of blood loss, complications, number of lymph node dissections, and length of bowel resection. However, the SILS+1 and three-port NOSES groups had advantages in terms of incision length (7.11 ±0.38, 4.24 ±0.33, 3.16 ±0.22, p < 0.001), postoperative pain (4.000 [3.0,5.0], 3.500 [3.0,4.0], 3.000 [3.0,4.0]; p = 0.003), cosmetic result (4.000 [3.8,5.0], 7.000 [7.0,8.0], 7.000 [7.0,8.0]; p < 0.001), and hospital stay (8.000 [7.0,9.0], 7.000 [6.3,8.0.], 7.000 [6.3,8.0]; p = 0.035).

Conclusions
Different strategies of reduced-port laparoscopic surgery have been demonstrated to be effective and safe in additional surgery after non-curative ESD. These techniques have shown reduced pain and increased satisfaction among patients. Reduced-port laparoscopic surgery is expected to become the preferred treatment option for these patients.

导言手术是内镜下早期结直肠癌非根治性切除的一种挽救手术。目的通过讨论早期结直肠癌内镜下非完全根治性切除术后的其他治疗策略,加深对不同手术结果的理解。材料和方法这项回顾性研究纳入了88例患者,根据手术方式分为三组:传统腹腔镜手术(CLS)、单切口加单孔腹腔镜手术(SILS+1)以及三孔腹腔镜手术联合自然孔标本取出手术(三孔NOSES)。在失血量、并发症、淋巴结清扫次数和肠道切除长度方面,SILS+1 组和三孔 NOSES 组的安全性和有效性与 CLS 组相当。然而,SILS+1 组和三孔 NOSES 组在切口长度(7.11 ±0.38, 4.24 ±0.33, 3.16 ±0.22, p < 0.001)、术后疼痛(4.000 [3.0,5.0]、3.500 [3.0,4.0]、3.000 [3.0,4.0];P = 0.003)、美容效果(4.000 [3.8,5.0]、7.000 [7.0,8.0]、7.000 [7.0,8.0];p <0.001)和住院时间(8.000 [7.0,9.0]、7.000 [6.3,8.0.]、7.000 [6.3,8.0];p = 0.035)。结论在非根治性 ESD 后的附加手术中,不同的缩孔腹腔镜手术策略已被证明是有效和安全的。这些技术减少了患者的痛苦,提高了患者的满意度。缩孔腹腔镜手术有望成为这类患者的首选治疗方案。
{"title":"A comparative analysis of different reduced-port laparoscopic surgical procedures after non-curative endoscopic resection for early colorectal cancer","authors":"Dandan Song, Chongjie Huang, Chen Yang, Yating Shen, Changbao Liu, Zhonglin Wang, Limiao Lin","doi":"10.5114/wiitm.2024.134750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/wiitm.2024.134750","url":null,"abstract":"<b>Introduction</b><br/>Surgery serves as a salvage procedure for non-curative resection of early-stage colorectal cancer under endoscopy. A standard method for performing additional surgery after endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early colorectal cancer has yet to be established.<br/><br/><b>Aim</b><br/>To enhance the understanding of different surgical outcomes by discussing additional treatment strategies following non-complete curative endoscopic resection of early colorectal cancer.<br/><br/><b>Material and methods</b><br/>This retrospective study included 88 patients who were divided into three groups based on the surgical approach: conventional laparoscopic surgery (CLS), single-incision plus one-port laparoscopic surgery (SILS+1), and three-port laparoscopic surgery combined with natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (three-port NOSES). The study aimed to compare the surgical outcomes, safety, and postoperative recovery among these groups.<br/><br/><b>Results</b><br/>The SILS+1 and three-port NOSES groups demonstrated comparable safety and efficacy to the CLS group in terms of blood loss, complications, number of lymph node dissections, and length of bowel resection. However, the SILS+1 and three-port NOSES groups had advantages in terms of incision length (7.11 ±0.38, 4.24 ±0.33, 3.16 ±0.22, p &lt; 0.001), postoperative pain (4.000 [3.0,5.0], 3.500 [3.0,4.0], 3.000 [3.0,4.0]; p = 0.003), cosmetic result (4.000 [3.8,5.0], 7.000 [7.0,8.0], 7.000 [7.0,8.0]; p &lt; 0.001), and hospital stay (8.000 [7.0,9.0], 7.000 [6.3,8.0.], 7.000 [6.3,8.0]; p = 0.035).<br/><br/><b>Conclusions</b><br/>Different strategies of reduced-port laparoscopic surgery have been demonstrated to be effective and safe in additional surgery after non-curative ESD. These techniques have shown reduced pain and increased satisfaction among patients. Reduced-port laparoscopic surgery is expected to become the preferred treatment option for these patients.<br/><br/>","PeriodicalId":49361,"journal":{"name":"Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140297421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of different puncture approaches on the curative effect and safety of patients with combined cardiovascular and cerebrovascular angiography 不同穿刺方法对心脑血管联合造影患者疗效和安全性的影响
IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 SURGERY Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.5114/wiitm.2023.134144
Hui Xi, Chang-Yu Lu, Ning Wang, Yang Zhao, Yuan-Li Zhao, Tao Hong, Wen-Chao Zhang
Introduction
The relationship between different puncture points and perioperative complications and length of stay in hospital (LOS) in SCCAG patients has rarely been reported.

Aim
To compare the curative effect and safety of the transradial artery approach and the transfemoral artery approach in combined heart-brain angiography.

Material and methods
120 patients who received combined cardio-cerebral angiography in our hospital were selected and divided into a transradial artery approach group (TRA) and a transfemoral artery approach group (TFA) according to a random number table. The postoperative efficacy and safety of the 2 groups were compared.

Results
There was no statistically significant difference in puncture time and operation time between the 2 groups (p > 0.05). Postoperative bed rest time, hospitalization time, and X-ray exposure time in the TRA group were shorter than those in the TFA group, and the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Before operation and 3 days after operation, there was no significant difference in left ventricle ejection fraction between the 2 groups (p > 0. 05). The overall incidence of complications in the TFA group was higher than that in the TRA group. The incidence between haematoma and pseudoaneurysm in the TFA group was higher, and the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05).

Conclusions
For simultaneous heart-brain angiography, interventional therapy via radial artery and femoral artery has good curative effect and can improve cardiac function. However, interventional therapy through the radial artery can shorten the postoperative bed rest time and hospitalization time, and reduce the incidence of complications.

目的比较经桡动脉入路和经股动脉入路在心脑血管造影术中的疗效和安全性。材料和方法选择在我院接受心脑血管造影术的 120 例患者,按照随机数字表将其分为经桡动脉入路组(TRA)和经股动脉入路组(TFA)。结果两组患者的穿刺时间和手术时间差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。TRA组术后卧床时间、住院时间、X光照射时间均短于TFA组,差异有统计学意义(P< 0.05)。术前和术后 3 天,两组患者的左心室射血分数无明显差异(P > 0.)TFA 组的并发症总发生率高于 TRA 组。结论对于同步心脑血管造影,经桡动脉和股动脉介入治疗具有良好的疗效,并能改善心功能。结论对于同步心脑血管造影而言,经桡动脉和股动脉介入治疗具有良好的疗效,可改善心功能,但经桡动脉介入治疗可缩短术后卧床时间和住院时间,降低并发症的发生率。
{"title":"Effects of different puncture approaches on the curative effect and safety of patients with combined cardiovascular and cerebrovascular angiography","authors":"Hui Xi, Chang-Yu Lu, Ning Wang, Yang Zhao, Yuan-Li Zhao, Tao Hong, Wen-Chao Zhang","doi":"10.5114/wiitm.2023.134144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/wiitm.2023.134144","url":null,"abstract":"<b>Introduction</b><br/>The relationship between different puncture points and perioperative complications and length of stay in hospital (LOS) in SCCAG patients has rarely been reported.<br/><br/><b>Aim</b><br/>To compare the curative effect and safety of the transradial artery approach and the transfemoral artery approach in combined heart-brain angiography.<br/><br/><b>Material and methods</b><br/>120 patients who received combined cardio-cerebral angiography in our hospital were selected and divided into a transradial artery approach group (TRA) and a transfemoral artery approach group (TFA) according to a random number table. The postoperative efficacy and safety of the 2 groups were compared.<br/><br/><b>Results</b><br/>There was no statistically significant difference in puncture time and operation time between the 2 groups (p &gt; 0.05). Postoperative bed rest time, hospitalization time, and X-ray exposure time in the TRA group were shorter than those in the TFA group, and the difference was statistically significant (p &lt; 0.05). Before operation and 3 days after operation, there was no significant difference in left ventricle ejection fraction between the 2 groups (p &gt; 0. 05). The overall incidence of complications in the TFA group was higher than that in the TRA group. The incidence between haematoma and pseudoaneurysm in the TFA group was higher, and the difference was statistically significant (p &lt; 0.05).<br/><br/><b>Conclusions</b><br/>For simultaneous heart-brain angiography, interventional therapy via radial artery and femoral artery has good curative effect and can improve cardiac function. However, interventional therapy through the radial artery can shorten the postoperative bed rest time and hospitalization time, and reduce the incidence of complications.<br/><br/>","PeriodicalId":49361,"journal":{"name":"Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140297414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preoperative computed tomography-guided localization for pulmonary nodules: comparison between hook-wire and anchored needle localization 术前计算机断层扫描引导下的肺结节定位:钩丝定位与锚定针定位的比较
IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 SURGERY Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.5114/wiitm.2023.134158
Wen-Jie Zhou, Gang Chen, Ya-Yong Huang, Peng Peng, Peng-Hua Lv, Jing-Li Lv
Introduction
Both hook-wire (HW) and anchored needle (AN) techniques can be used for preoperative computed tomography (CT)-guided localization for pulmonary nodules (PNs). But the outcomes associated with these two materials remain unclear.

Aim
To assess the relative safety and efficacy of preoperative CT-guided HW and AN localization for PNs.

Material and methods
This was a retrospective analysis of data collected from two institutions. Consecutive patients with PNs between January 2020 and December 2021 who underwent preoperative CT-guided HW or AN localization followed by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) procedures were included in these analyses, which compared the safety and clinical efficiency of these two localization strategies.

Results
In total, 98 patients (105 PNs) and 93 patients (107 PNs) underwent CT-guided HW and AN localization procedures, respectively. The HW and AN groups exhibited similar rates of successful PN localization (95.2% vs. 99.1%, p = 0.117), but the dislodgement rate in the HW group was significantly higher than that for the AN group (4.8% vs. 0.0%, p = 0.029). The mean pain score of patients in the HW group was significantly higher than that for the AN group (p = 0.001). HW and AN localization strategies were associated with comparable pneumothorax (21.4% vs. 16.1%, p = 0.349) and pulmonary hemorrhage (29.6% vs. 23.7%, p = 0.354) rates. All patients other than 1 individual in the HW group successfully underwent VATS-guided limited resection.

Conclusions
These data suggest that AN represents a safe, well-tolerated, feasible preoperative localization strategy for PNs that may offer value as a replacement for HW localization.

导言钩线(HW)和锚针(AN)技术均可用于术前计算机断层扫描(CT)引导下的肺结节(PNs)定位。材料和方法这是对两家机构收集的数据进行的回顾性分析。2020年1月至2021年12月期间,连续接受术前CT引导下HW或AN定位,然后进行视频辅助胸腔镜手术(VATS)的PNs患者被纳入这些分析中,这些分析比较了这两种定位策略的安全性和临床效率。HW组和AN组的PN定位成功率相似(95.2% vs. 99.1%,P = 0.117),但HW组的移位率明显高于AN组(4.8% vs. 0.0%,P = 0.029)。HW 组患者的平均疼痛评分明显高于 AN 组(p = 0.001)。HW和AN定位策略的气胸率(21.4% vs. 16.1%,p = 0.349)和肺出血率(29.6% vs. 23.7%,p = 0.354)相当。结论:这些数据表明,AN是一种安全、耐受性良好、可行的PN术前定位策略,可能具有替代HW定位的价值。
{"title":"Preoperative computed tomography-guided localization for pulmonary nodules: comparison between hook-wire and anchored needle localization","authors":"Wen-Jie Zhou, Gang Chen, Ya-Yong Huang, Peng Peng, Peng-Hua Lv, Jing-Li Lv","doi":"10.5114/wiitm.2023.134158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/wiitm.2023.134158","url":null,"abstract":"<b>Introduction</b><br/>Both hook-wire (HW) and anchored needle (AN) techniques can be used for preoperative computed tomography (CT)-guided localization for pulmonary nodules (PNs). But the outcomes associated with these two materials remain unclear.<br/><br/><b>Aim</b><br/>To assess the relative safety and efficacy of preoperative CT-guided HW and AN localization for PNs.<br/><br/><b>Material and methods</b><br/>This was a retrospective analysis of data collected from two institutions. Consecutive patients with PNs between January 2020 and December 2021 who underwent preoperative CT-guided HW or AN localization followed by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) procedures were included in these analyses, which compared the safety and clinical efficiency of these two localization strategies.<br/><br/><b>Results</b><br/>In total, 98 patients (105 PNs) and 93 patients (107 PNs) underwent CT-guided HW and AN localization procedures, respectively. The HW and AN groups exhibited similar rates of successful PN localization (95.2% vs. 99.1%, p = 0.117), but the dislodgement rate in the HW group was significantly higher than that for the AN group (4.8% vs. 0.0%, p = 0.029). The mean pain score of patients in the HW group was significantly higher than that for the AN group (p = 0.001). HW and AN localization strategies were associated with comparable pneumothorax (21.4% vs. 16.1%, p = 0.349) and pulmonary hemorrhage (29.6% vs. 23.7%, p = 0.354) rates. All patients other than 1 individual in the HW group successfully underwent VATS-guided limited resection.<br/><br/><b>Conclusions</b><br/>These data suggest that AN represents a safe, well-tolerated, feasible preoperative localization strategy for PNs that may offer value as a replacement for HW localization.<br/><br/>","PeriodicalId":49361,"journal":{"name":"Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140297662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The safety of Pfannenstiel incision for specimen extraction in laparoscopic colorectal surgery for colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis 在腹腔镜结直肠癌手术中采用 Pfannenstiel 切口提取标本的安全性:系统综述和荟萃分析
IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 SURGERY Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.5114/wiitm.2023.134194
Jingjing Guo, Dong Yang, Bao Zhang, Xing Xu, Zhuo Yang, Yan Zhao, Zhichao Zheng, Xiangyu Meng, Tao Zhang
Introduction
The Pfannenstiel incision is often used in gynecological Cesarean section; however, there is limited research on the use of the Pfannenstiel incision for specimen extraction in laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of colorectal cancer.

Aim
To evaluate the safety of using the Pfannenstiel incision for specimen extraction in laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer patients.

Material and methods
PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP and WanFangData were searched for studies published up to March 10, 2023; a random-effects model (RCT) and a fixed-effect model were used to evaluate the safety. Operative time, length of extraction skin incision, overall complications, superficial wound infection, organ/space surgical site infection and incisional hernia were evaluated.

Results
A total of 5 studies were included in this research. There were no significant advantages in operation time, length of the incision, overall complications, superficial wound infection and organ/space surgical site in the Pfannenstiel group compared to the no Pfannenstiel group. However, the Pfannenstiel incision has a tendency to increase the length of the incision (SMD = 0.05; 95% CI = –0.22 to 0.33; p = 0.71) and the results of the remaining five (operative time,overall complications,incisional hernia, incisional infection and organ/space surgical site infection) are slightly skewed toward the Pfannenstiel incision. It is worth mentioning that incisional hernia (IH) may have an advantage in the Pfannenstiel group compared to the no Pfannenstiel group. Four studies were not at clear risk of bias and two studies were at risk of bias.

Conclusions
Our study concludes that the Pfannenstiel incision has a good safety record and it is a good option for extracting specimens during laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer. The Pfannenstiel incision used for laparoscopic surgical specimen extraction has a significantly lower incidence of incisional hernia over no Pfannenstiel.

引言 Pfannenstiel切口常用于妇科剖腹产手术;然而,在治疗结直肠癌的腹腔镜手术中使用Pfannenstiel切口提取标本的研究却很有限。材料和方法检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、CNKI、VIP和万方数据,检索截至2023年3月10日发表的研究;采用随机效应模型(RCT)和固定效应模型评估安全性。对手术时间、拔牙皮肤切口长度、总体并发症、浅表伤口感染、器官/间隙手术部位感染和切口疝进行了评估。与无 Pfannenstiel 组相比,Pfannenstiel 组在手术时间、切口长度、总体并发症、浅表伤口感染和器官/空间手术部位方面没有明显优势。然而,Pfannenstiel 切口有增加切口长度的趋势(SMD = 0.05;95% CI = -0.22 至 0.33;P = 0.71),其余五项(手术时间、总体并发症、切口疝、切口感染和器官/间隙手术部位感染)的结果都略微偏向于 Pfannenstiel 切口。值得一提的是,与无 Pfannenstiel 切口组相比,Pfannenstiel 切口组的切口疝(IH)可能更具优势。四项研究没有明确的偏倚风险,两项研究存在偏倚风险。结论我们的研究得出结论,Pfannenstiel切口具有良好的安全性记录,是结肠癌腹腔镜手术中提取标本的良好选择。用于腹腔镜手术标本提取的 Pfannenstiel 切口的切口疝发生率明显低于无 Pfannenstiel 切口。
{"title":"The safety of Pfannenstiel incision for specimen extraction in laparoscopic colorectal surgery for colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"Jingjing Guo, Dong Yang, Bao Zhang, Xing Xu, Zhuo Yang, Yan Zhao, Zhichao Zheng, Xiangyu Meng, Tao Zhang","doi":"10.5114/wiitm.2023.134194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/wiitm.2023.134194","url":null,"abstract":"<b>Introduction</b><br/>The Pfannenstiel incision is often used in gynecological Cesarean section; however, there is limited research on the use of the Pfannenstiel incision for specimen extraction in laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of colorectal cancer.<br/><br/><b>Aim</b><br/>To evaluate the safety of using the Pfannenstiel incision for specimen extraction in laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer patients.<br/><br/><b>Material and methods</b><br/>PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP and WanFangData were searched for studies published up to March 10, 2023; a random-effects model (RCT) and a fixed-effect model were used to evaluate the safety. Operative time, length of extraction skin incision, overall complications, superficial wound infection, organ/space surgical site infection and incisional hernia were evaluated.<br/><br/><b>Results</b><br/>A total of 5 studies were included in this research. There were no significant advantages in operation time, length of the incision, overall complications, superficial wound infection and organ/space surgical site in the Pfannenstiel group compared to the no Pfannenstiel group. However, the Pfannenstiel incision has a tendency to increase the length of the incision (SMD = 0.05; 95% CI = –0.22 to 0.33; p = 0.71) and the results of the remaining five (operative time,overall complications,incisional hernia, incisional infection and organ/space surgical site infection) are slightly skewed toward the Pfannenstiel incision. It is worth mentioning that incisional hernia (IH) may have an advantage in the Pfannenstiel group compared to the no Pfannenstiel group. Four studies were not at clear risk of bias and two studies were at risk of bias.<br/><br/><b>Conclusions</b><br/>Our study concludes that the Pfannenstiel incision has a good safety record and it is a good option for extracting specimens during laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer. The Pfannenstiel incision used for laparoscopic surgical specimen extraction has a significantly lower incidence of incisional hernia over no Pfannenstiel.<br/><br/>","PeriodicalId":49361,"journal":{"name":"Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques","volume":"85 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140297656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of obesity on short-term outcomes after the laparoscopic liver resection: a single-institution experience 肥胖对腹腔镜肝脏切除术后短期疗效的影响:单一机构的经验
IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 SURGERY Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.5114/wiitm.2023.134104
Tajda Španring, Špela Turk, Irena Plahuta, Tomislav Magdalenić, Kevin Laufer, Aleks Brumec, Stojan Potrč, Arpad Ivanecz
Introduction
Obesity is a major public health problem and a well-known cause of multiple comorbidities. With the increasing application of minimally invasive surgery for benign and malignant liver lesions, the results of laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) in obese patients are of great interest.

Aim
To evaluate the short-term operative outcomes after LLR in obese patients and compare them to patients with normal weight and overweight.

Material and methods
All 235 consecutive patients undergoing LLR from 2008 to 2023 were retrospectively analysed. Patients were categorized into 3 groups based on their body mass index (BMI): normal weight (18.5–24.9 kg/m2), overweight (25–29.9 kg/m2), and obese (≥ 30 kg/m2). The groups were then compared regarding preoperative data and intra- and postoperative outcomes.

Results
Despite higher ASA score and associated comorbidities in the obese group, there were no significant differences in intraoperative complication (blood loss, damage to surrounding structures, conversion rate) between BMI groups (20.8% vs. 16.8% vs. 22.7%, p = 0.619). There were no significant differences in overall morbidity (34.7% vs. 27.7% vs. 29.5%, p = 0.582), as well as major morbidity (15.9% vs. 11.8% vs. 11.4%, p = 0.784) or mortality rates (1.4% vs. 1.7% vs. 0.0%, p = 1.000). Univariate logistic regression did not show BMI or obesity as a predictive variable for intraoperative complication.

Conclusions
Obesity is not a significant, strong risk factor for worse short-term outcomes, and LLR may be considered also in patients with overweight and obesity.

导言肥胖是一个主要的公共健康问题,也是众所周知的多种并发症的诱因。目的 评估肥胖患者腹腔镜肝切除术后的短期手术效果,并与体重正常和超重患者进行比较。材料和方法 回顾性分析2008年至2023年期间接受腹腔镜肝切除术的235例连续患者。根据体重指数(BMI)将患者分为三组:正常体重(18.5-24.9 kg/m2)、超重(25-29.9 kg/m2)和肥胖(≥ 30 kg/m2)。结果尽管肥胖组的 ASA 评分和相关合并症较高,但 BMI 组之间在术中并发症(失血、周围结构损伤、转归率)方面没有显著差异(20.8% vs. 16.8% vs. 22.7%,P = 0.619)。总发病率(34.7% vs. 27.7% vs. 29.5%,P = 0.582)、主要发病率(15.9% vs. 11.8% vs. 11.4%,P = 0.784)和死亡率(1.4% vs. 1.7% vs. 0.0%,P = 1.000)均无明显差异。单变量逻辑回归并未显示 BMI 或肥胖是术中并发症的预测变量。
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引用次数: 0
The influence of obesity on the safety of laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a retrospective analysis 肥胖对腹腔镜胆囊切除术安全性的影响:回顾性分析
IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 SURGERY Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.5114/wiitm.2023.134121
Michal Janik, Krzysztof Jędras, Dawid Golik, Przemysław Sroczyński
Introduction
The increasing prevalence of obesity worldwide has raised concerns about its impact on surgical outcomes across various procedures. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), a common surgical intervention for benign gallbladder disease, is no exception. The relationship between obesity and LC outcomes remains complex and merits further investigation.

Aim
This retrospective study aimed to assess the influence of obesity on the safety and surgical outcomes of LC.

Material and methods
Patients were divided into 2 groups: those with obesity (body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m²) and non-obese controls (BMI < 30 kg/m²). Baseline characteristics, operative duration, hospitalization length, and post-operative complications, categorized by the Clavien-Dindo classification, were evaluated.

Results
Among 116 patients with obesity and 176 non-obese controls, differences in age and gender were noted but were not clinically significant. Operative time was longer in the group with obesity. Hospitalization length and adverse event occurrence did not differ significantly. Importantly, post-operative complications showed no substantial differences between the groups, suggesting that obesity may not significantly increase the complication risk in this population.

Conclusions
Obesity may not substantially elevate the risk of adverse events or severe complications following LC in this patient population. Careful patient selection, preoperative evaluation, and surgical technique remain crucial. Further research in larger, diverse populations is needed to validate these findings.

导言:全球肥胖症发病率的不断上升引发了人们对肥胖症对各种手术治疗效果影响的关注。腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)作为一种治疗良性胆囊疾病的常见外科手术也不例外。这项回顾性研究旨在评估肥胖对腹腔镜胆囊切除术安全性和手术效果的影响。材料和方法将患者分为两组:肥胖组(体重指数(BMI)≥ 30 kg/m²)和非肥胖对照组(BMI < 30 kg/m²)。结果在 116 名肥胖症患者和 176 名非肥胖症对照组患者中,年龄和性别存在差异,但无临床意义。肥胖组的手术时间更长。住院时间和不良事件发生率无明显差异。重要的是,两组患者的术后并发症无明显差异,这表明肥胖可能不会明显增加这类人群的并发症风险。谨慎选择患者、术前评估和手术技巧仍然至关重要。要验证这些发现,还需要对更多不同人群进行进一步研究。
{"title":"The influence of obesity on the safety of laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a retrospective analysis","authors":"Michal Janik, Krzysztof Jędras, Dawid Golik, Przemysław Sroczyński","doi":"10.5114/wiitm.2023.134121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/wiitm.2023.134121","url":null,"abstract":"<b>Introduction</b><br/>The increasing prevalence of obesity worldwide has raised concerns about its impact on surgical outcomes across various procedures. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), a common surgical intervention for benign gallbladder disease, is no exception. The relationship between obesity and LC outcomes remains complex and merits further investigation.<br/><br/><b>Aim</b><br/>This retrospective study aimed to assess the influence of obesity on the safety and surgical outcomes of LC.<br/><br/><b>Material and methods</b><br/>Patients were divided into 2 groups: those with obesity (body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m²) and non-obese controls (BMI &lt; 30 kg/m²). Baseline characteristics, operative duration, hospitalization length, and post-operative complications, categorized by the Clavien-Dindo classification, were evaluated.<br/><br/><b>Results</b><br/>Among 116 patients with obesity and 176 non-obese controls, differences in age and gender were noted but were not clinically significant. Operative time was longer in the group with obesity. Hospitalization length and adverse event occurrence did not differ significantly. Importantly, post-operative complications showed no substantial differences between the groups, suggesting that obesity may not significantly increase the complication risk in this population.<br/><br/><b>Conclusions</b><br/>Obesity may not substantially elevate the risk of adverse events or severe complications following LC in this patient population. Careful patient selection, preoperative evaluation, and surgical technique remain crucial. Further research in larger, diverse populations is needed to validate these findings.<br/><br/>","PeriodicalId":49361,"journal":{"name":"Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140297543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques
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