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Hybrid simulation tests evaluating the seismic performance of lead high-damping rubber bearings at low temperatures 评估铅制高阻尼橡胶支座低温抗震性能的混合模拟试验
IF 3.7 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1080/15732479.2023.2292757
Yuqing Tan, Ji Dang, Akira Igarashi, Takehiko Himeno, Yuki Hamada
As a hybrid rubber isolation bearing, the lead high-damping rubber bearing (LHB) exhibits enhanced seismic isolation and energy dissipation performance by combining lead cores and high-damping rubb...
作为一种混合橡胶隔震支座,铅芯高阻尼橡胶支座(LHB)将铅芯和高阻尼橡胶结合在一起,具有更强的隔震和消能性能。
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引用次数: 0
A forensic investigation of progressive bridge collapse under floods and asymmetric scour validated by incident video footages 洪水和非对称冲刷下渐进式桥梁坍塌的法证调查,通过事故视频录像进行验证
IF 3.7 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1080/15732479.2023.2290701
Rongzhao Zhang, Wen Xiong, Xiaolong Ma, C.S. Cai
Hydraulic bridge failures generally occur abruptly and are unpredictable, which leads to difficulties in tracing causes due to the unavailability of the actual structural and conditional state at t...
水工桥梁失效通常发生突然且不可预测,由于无法获得失效时的实际结构和条件状态,因此难以追溯失效原因。
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引用次数: 0
UAV-driven approach for assisting structural health monitoring of port infrastructure 无人机驱动的港口基础设施结构健康监测辅助方法
IF 3.7 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI: 10.1080/15732479.2023.2290255
Christina N. Tsaimou, Panagiotis Sartampakos, Vasiliki K. Tsoukala
Port engineering planning and management seek to confront challenges affecting the functional and structural capacity of port systems. To achieve this, design, maintenance, and rehabilitation strat...
港口工程规划和管理旨在应对影响港口系统功能和结构能力的挑战。为实现这一目标,设计、维护和修复策略......
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引用次数: 0
A consistent approach to the calibration of partial factors for permanent and variable loads in the 2nd generation of the Eurocodes 第二代欧洲规范中永久荷载和可变荷载局部系数的一致校准方法
IF 3.7 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.1080/15732479.2023.2290704
Paolo Formichi, Filippo Landi, Pietro Croce
In view of the development of the 2nd generation of structural Eurocodes, a discussion about target reliability levels and the calibration of partial factors for actions has started and it is curre...
鉴于第二代欧洲结构规范的制定,有关目标可靠性水平和校准部分行动因素的讨论已经开始,目前正在进行中。
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引用次数: 0
An integrated damage modeling and assessment framework for overhead power distribution systems considering tree-failure risks 考虑树木倒塌风险的架空配电系统综合损害建模和评估框架
IF 3.7 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Pub Date : 2023-12-02 DOI: 10.1080/15732479.2022.2053552
Q. Lu, Wei Zhang
Abstract The overhead power distribution system (OPDS) is vulnerable to strong winds, such as hurricanes. Due to the challenges of including tree damage risks to the OPDS, tree failures are usually ignored in the risk assessment of the OPDS against strong winds. In the present study, an integrated damage modeling and assessment framework for the OPDS is proposed considering tree failure risks. The geographical information of trees surrounding the OPDS is extracted from satellite images using computer vision techniques, including CNN-based (convolutional neural network) image classifier and sliding window approach. The tree failure risk models are developed using tree geographical information in conjunction with tree height data, tree allometry and finite element analysis. With further integration of the conditional probability failure of poles under fallen tree impacts, the pole’s failure probability considering the combined wind and fallen trees is obtained using series system reliability analysis. The failure probability of the pole is obtained using physics-based modeling facilitated by Bayesian regularisation neural network (BRNN) algorithm. The poles and wires are connected for system reliability assessment using connectivity-based theory. When the wind direction is counterclockwise from the east and the wind speed is 57 m/s, tree-failure can introduce 68.6% differences in OPDS’ failure probabilities compared with that without consideration of fallen trees.
摘要架空配电系统(OPDS)容易受到飓风等强风的影响。由于将采油树损坏风险纳入OPDS的风险评估,因此在对OPDS进行强风风险评估时,通常会忽略采油树故障。在本研究中,提出了考虑采油树失效风险的OPDS综合损伤建模与评估框架。利用计算机视觉技术,包括基于cnn(卷积神经网络)的图像分类器和滑动窗口方法,从卫星图像中提取OPDS周围树木的地理信息。利用树木地理信息,结合树木高度数据、树木异速生长和有限元分析,建立了树木失效风险模型。进一步整合倒下树木影响下杆子失效的条件概率,利用串联系统可靠性分析得到考虑风和倒下树木联合作用下的杆子失效概率。采用基于物理的贝叶斯正则化神经网络(BRNN)算法进行建模,得到了极点的失效概率。采用基于连接性的理论对系统的可靠性进行评估。当风向为逆时针风向,风速为57 m/s时,树木失效与不考虑树木倒塌情况下OPDS的失效概率差异达68.6%。
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引用次数: 6
Decision support and structural assessment of a corroding reinforced concrete bridge considering new information 考虑新信息的钢筋混凝土腐蚀桥梁决策支持与结构评价
IF 3.7 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/15732479.2023.2271962
Frida Liljefors, Jochen Köhler
Periodic visual inspections are the primary assessment method to ensure structural safety of existing bridges in practice. The influence of the collected inspection data on the structural reliabili...
在实践中,定期目视检查是保证既有桥梁结构安全的主要评估方法。分析了采集的检测数据对结构可靠性的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Twinning of the Egongyan Bridge 峨公岩大桥的孪生
IF 3.7 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1080/15732479.2023.2280054
Xiaohu Chen, Yong Qi, Man-Chung Tang
The First Egongyan Bridge in Chongqing, China was opened to traffic on December 27, 2000. It carries six-lanes of city traffic and two pedestrian paths, one on each side. It is a 600 m span suspens...
2000年12月27日,中国重庆峨公岩第一座大桥正式通车。它有六车道的城市交通和两条人行道,两边各一条。这是一个600米跨度的吊架…
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引用次数: 0
Time-dependent reliability assessment of existing concrete bridges with varying knowledge levels by proof load testing 基于验证荷载试验的既有混凝土桥梁时变可靠度评估
IF 3.7 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.1080/15732479.2023.2280712
Rein de Vries, Eva O. L. Lantsoght, Raphaël D. J. M. Steenbergen, Sonja A. A. M. Fennis
In the evaluation of existing bridges and viaducts, relying solely on a desk study is often inadequate for determining their structural reliability. Performing a proof load test provides valuable f...
在现有桥梁和高架桥的评估中,仅仅依靠案头研究往往不足以确定其结构可靠性。执行证明负载测试提供了有价值的f…
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引用次数: 0
Car-following model calibration with load effect as additional optimisation objective 以负载效应作为附加优化目标的汽车跟随模型校准
IF 3.7 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.1080/15732479.2023.2280980
Zeren Jin, Fangce Guo, Aruna Sivakumar, Xin Ruan
Calibrating a car-following model is an essential component in the traffic load analysis of bridges, since the parameter set fundamentally determines the spatiotemporal distributions of the vehicle...
车辆跟随模型的标定是桥梁交通荷载分析的重要组成部分,因为参数集从根本上决定了车辆的时空分布。
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引用次数: 0
Detection, localisation and quantification of stiffness loss in a bridge using indirect drive-by measurements 使用间接驱动测量的桥梁刚度损失的检测、定位和量化
IF 3.7 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Pub Date : 2023-11-19 DOI: 10.1080/15732479.2023.2275682
Arturo González, Kun Feng, Miguel Casero
Drive-by health monitoring uses the measurements gathered on a vehicle while traversing a bridge to assess its condition. To date, drive-by monitoring has been mostly proposed as a pre-screening to...
行车健康监测使用车辆过桥时收集的测量数据来评估其状况。迄今为止,行车监控主要被提议作为一种预先筛选……
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引用次数: 0
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Structure and Infrastructure Engineering
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