Pub Date : 2023-12-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpi.2023.038
P. Kale, Krishan Kant, J. Kshirsagar, Zameer Pasha, Kunal Shankarrao Deshmukh
Successful implant placement is highly dependent on the quality and quantity of available bone in the implant site. In cases where patients present with inadequate bone volume, bone grafting procedures have become essential to create a suitable environment for implant integration. This comprehensive review article aims to provide a detailed overview of the latest advances in bone grafting techniques for dental implants. The review also explores different bone grafting procedures, such as guided bone regeneration (GBR), sinus lifts, and socket preservation, with an emphasis on the key principles, indications, and surgical techniques involved.
{"title":"Advances in bone grafting techniques for dental implants: A comprehensive review","authors":"P. Kale, Krishan Kant, J. Kshirsagar, Zameer Pasha, Kunal Shankarrao Deshmukh","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpi.2023.038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2023.038","url":null,"abstract":"Successful implant placement is highly dependent on the quality and quantity of available bone in the implant site. In cases where patients present with inadequate bone volume, bone grafting procedures have become essential to create a suitable environment for implant integration. This comprehensive review article aims to provide a detailed overview of the latest advances in bone grafting techniques for dental implants. The review also explores different bone grafting procedures, such as guided bone regeneration (GBR), sinus lifts, and socket preservation, with an emphasis on the key principles, indications, and surgical techniques involved.","PeriodicalId":495898,"journal":{"name":"IP international journal of periodontology and implantology","volume":"2 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139001192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpi.2023.040
Rekha P Radhakrishnan, Roshni Ramesh, Lekshmi A Jayasree, Divya Purushothaman Vishalakshy, Dhanya Raghunath
Dental plaque bio film aggregate around dentition is the primary etiology of periodontitis. The host inflammation mounted in response to bacterial biofilm determines the extent and severity of periodontitis. The low grade inflammation results increase in pro inflammatory cytokine levels, and this links periodontitis with other systemic diseases. Epidemiologic studies have revealed a possible association of periodontitis with some systemic diseases. There are conflicting results regarding the association of periodontitis and anemia. The aim of the study was to compare the red blood cell parameters in subjects with and without periodontitis in our population.A single calibrated examiner was entrusted to do the periodontal examination, and 48 subjects with periodontitis (Group I) and 50 age matched subjects without periodontitis (Group II) with a mean age of 33.45 yrs. +/- 7.86 were recruited for the study. Gingival index and full mouth periodontal charting were done and 2ml blood samples were collected for estimation of blood parameters.Group I showed a statistically insignificant difference in hemoglobin levels compared to group II (P value-0.065) where as MCH and MCHC showed a statistically significant difference between the groups (P value-0.012, 0.002 respectively).The inflammatory burden increases with the severity of Periodontitis and this may lead to the development of anemia.
{"title":"Comparison of red blood cell parameters in patients with and without periodontitis – A hospital based observational study","authors":"Rekha P Radhakrishnan, Roshni Ramesh, Lekshmi A Jayasree, Divya Purushothaman Vishalakshy, Dhanya Raghunath","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpi.2023.040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2023.040","url":null,"abstract":"Dental plaque bio film aggregate around dentition is the primary etiology of periodontitis. The host inflammation mounted in response to bacterial biofilm determines the extent and severity of periodontitis. The low grade inflammation results increase in pro inflammatory cytokine levels, and this links periodontitis with other systemic diseases. Epidemiologic studies have revealed a possible association of periodontitis with some systemic diseases. There are conflicting results regarding the association of periodontitis and anemia. The aim of the study was to compare the red blood cell parameters in subjects with and without periodontitis in our population.A single calibrated examiner was entrusted to do the periodontal examination, and 48 subjects with periodontitis (Group I) and 50 age matched subjects without periodontitis (Group II) with a mean age of 33.45 yrs. +/- 7.86 were recruited for the study. Gingival index and full mouth periodontal charting were done and 2ml blood samples were collected for estimation of blood parameters.Group I showed a statistically insignificant difference in hemoglobin levels compared to group II (P value-0.065) where as MCH and MCHC showed a statistically significant difference between the groups (P value-0.012, 0.002 respectively).The inflammatory burden increases with the severity of Periodontitis and this may lead to the development of anemia.","PeriodicalId":495898,"journal":{"name":"IP international journal of periodontology and implantology","volume":"111 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138997551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}